HEPPNER GAZETTE TIMES, HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, NOV. 8, 1934. PAGE FIVE LEXINGTON By BEULAH NICHOLS Much interest is being shown in the adult night school. The sub ject studied Monday night was "Elections and Oregon law gov erning them." Mrs. Lorena Miller is conducting the classes which are held each Monday and Thursday evening from 7:30 to 9:30. A P. T. A. study class has been organized and at present a course in leadership ia being studied. Mrs. Charles Marquardt has registered for the course but several others are taking it up also. The class meets each Tuesday afternoon at 3:45. Lexington grange wil meet Sat urday night, Nov. 4, for the pur pose of electing officers for next year. Mr. and Mrs. George Gillis en tertained the members of the fifth and sixth grades with a Hallowe'en party at their home Thursday nite. Lawrence Beach returned Thurs day evening from Chicago where he went some three weeks ago. On his return he drove home a new Studebaker coupe for his brother Laurel. Mrs. Frank Munkers returned home from the Heppner hospital the last of the week. B. S. Clark of Gresham was look ing after business interests in this community last week. Ben Boone of Walla Walla was calling on Lexington friends last week. Mr. and Mrs. George Peck and sons and Mr. and Mrs. Harry Schri ever and family were dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. John Miller Sun day. The Lexington depot has closed for the winter months and Mrs. Marie Morris, station agent, depart ed for Rufus the latter part of the week. . Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Hunt are spending the week in Portland and Oregon City. Miss Edith Tucker of La Grande spent the week end with her par ents, Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Tucker. Truman White returned from Drain last week. Mrs. Mitchell and son of Tacoma were guests at the W. F. Barnett home last week. Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Miller are spending the week with Mrs. Mill er's sister, Mrs. Harry Howard, at Kent, Wash. Arnold Piper of Blackhorse was a business visitor in Pendleton Saturday. Mrs. E. Albee and Mrs. Charles Ritchie of Heppner were Lexington visitors Monday. Ruth Cowins of Heppner spent the week end in Lexington at the home of her grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. George Allyn. Lexington Ki'lmol NotH Reporters: Edith Edwards, Dclpha Merritt, Edward Hunt. The boys and girls played their annual volley ball game last Fri day with the boys winning two games out of three. The girls play ed a good game but the boys out played them. The girls now have to give the boys a party. Lyle Allyn, Alfred Van Winkle and Vivian White are absent from school this week. Miss Smith spent the week end in Hillsboro. Rose Thornburg is coming to school on crutches as the result of a broken toe which she received last week end. Have you ever seen Lester Cox and Bill Van Winkle looking out the window? Basketball is now underway. The first practice game was held Mon day afternoon. Twenty boys have turned out for the team. A general assembly was held last Wednesday, October 31. Mr. Camp bell gave a very enjoyable talk on Hallowe'en and its meaning. Mr. Campbell spent the week end in Beaverton where he visited his wife and young daughter. He re ports that they are doing very nicely. Grain Varieties Famous In 1906 Now Forgotten Union The average increase in yield of grain and the complete change in varieties used in Oregon during the past 30 years is strik ingly shown in a comparison of ex perimental records at the branch experiment station located here. While the records compiled ap ply only to this station, a similar condition could be shown in other sections of the state, the O. S. C. officials declare. In 1906, the first year that experi mental work was conducted here, 57 varieties of winter wheat were tried out on the station. The average yield that year on the station farm, which has at least average of good soil types for this region, was 29.2 bushels per acre. The highest yield ing variety was Dawson's Golden Chaff, which yielded 45.4 bushels per acre. In 1934 only 16 varieties were grown, but these averaged 41.9 bu shels to the acre, with a new hybrid of Fortyfold crossed with Hybrid 128 heading the list with a 60.3 bu shel yield. Changes in spring wheat varieties and yields are even more striking. Only three kinds were planted in 1906, and the best of the lot, called Seven Headed, yielded only 27.9 bu shels to the acre. This year 10 va rieties were grown, the average yield being 44.8 bushels to the acre, with Jenkin heading the list on yield with 54.7 bushels. Jenkin is about three weeks later than Federation, however, while another new wheat, named Union, is only about 10 davs America Suffers Eighty Times Each Year From Major Disasters, Red Cross Reports r RECORDS which date back a quarter ot a century listing the disaster relief operations of the American Red Cross show that an average of eighty major catastro phes, menacing life and property, oc cur each year in the United States. The type of disaster hazard of greatest frequency is the tornado. Red Cross records show that these iangerous windstorms, originating largely in the hills and mountains Df the Middle West, occur most often In the spring months, but also may wreak havoc in southern states in winter months. During the past year 25 such storms occurred. For the first time In decades the frequency of the tornado was equalled by another type of catastrophe forest fires. Due to the drought stricken condition of the west, 25 grave forest fires occurred ind but for the vigilance of various agencies, including the forest rang ers, the Red Cross and the work of the Civilian Conservation Corps, vast acreage of forests would have been denuded by the flames. Red Cross records show, however, that the two most devastating disas ters of the year resulted from a hur ricane and tidal wave which struck the Gulf Coast of Texas, taking 36 lives and a freak flood which washed down from the mountains in Los Angeles County sweeping 44 persons to death. r The tornado Is the most fre quent catastro phe causing loss of life and property. These remarkable photographs how th ree stages of one of these storms which struck In Oklahoma. ,' inti A new record for frequency ot hup rlcanes was established during the year when the Weather Bureau re corded 21 of these tropical cyclones. Five reached the United States mainland, striking between August 4 and September 16, 1933. For the first time in many years one of these tropical disturbances caused devas tation as far up the Atlantic Coast as Maryland. In the latter storm the Red Cross aided 1,564 families, of whom 1,069 were in the Chesapeake Bay region. In all, 32 states suffered some type of disaster during the year. The Red Cross aided 119,000 persons in these states and expended $1,567,048 in re lief to them. Of this sum $647,300 was appropriated from the treasury of the national organization. Serious floods l'i Idaho, Washing ton and in Iowa; a malarial epidemic in Louisiana; typhoid in Vermont; a school bus crash in Florida, which killed eleven children; and two ex plosions one of oil tanks in Rhode Island and another of a sawmill boiler in Missouri all required their measures of Red Cross assistance. An important task undertaken by the Disaster Relief Service of the Red Cross during the year was de velopment of broader preventive measures against catastrophes, through holding 28 training schools in which were assembled more than two thousand persons. They dis cussed particular hazards of the areas represented, and plans for meeting calls should disaster strike. All of the Red Cross disaster work is supported through the annual roll call, held from Armistice Day to Thanksgiving. By joining the Red Cross as a member every adult citi zen participates in this vital humani tarian work of relief. gon and in other parts of the coun try, will be described by Wayne L. Morse, dean of the school of law at University of Oregon, in a radio address over station KOAC Thurs day, November 1, from 815 to 8:30. Height, Weight Charts Said to be Misleading The use of height and age tables for computing correct weight of children often makes some parents unduly concerned and others un duly complacent, because these ta bles are no longer considered to in dicate accurately the nutritional condition of a child, says Miss Lucy a Case, extension specialist in nu trition at Oregon State college. Miss Case has returned to her work at the college after a sum mer's study at the Iowa Child Wel fare station at the University of Iowa, where she took work with Dr. Amy L. Daniels, professor of nutrition; Dr. Charles H. McCloy, professor of physical education, and other well-known authoritites. Dr. McCloy will soon publish a new set of weight tables based upon the framework of the body, in which the diameter of the hips, di ameter of the knee, the chest cir cumference, and other measure ments as well as height are consid ered in determining proper weight, Miss Case says. Dr. Daniels believes that 90 per cent of fhe children in lh I'mS-.l States are suffering from soim- form of imperfect teeth, a coivlilini largely due to mistakes in prefcni food habits, according to Miss (':.', Our grandmothers had less nei d t.i study nutrition. Dr. Daniels point ed out, because food habits wi re different They used real whole grain products, no butter substi tutes, three or four eggs in a serv ing, and children ate what th-y were told to eat. Oregon Graduate Wins Share of Nobel Prize University of Oregon, Eugene, Oct. 28. One of three American physicians to be awarded the famed JS'obel prize in medicine for 1934 is Dr. William P. Murphey, a gradu ate of the University of Oregon who received much of his medical training at the university medical school in Portland. He will divide the prize with Dr. George Minot of Harvard and Dr. George H. Whip ple of the University of Rochester. The victory of the trio over the dread disease, pernicious anemia, was the basis for the award. The prize totals approximately $41,000. James Hams and wife of Hard man were doing business in the city Saturday. They reported grain and grass growing fine in their vicinity. later than Federation and has yield ed 19 per cent more in eight years of comparative trials. It is now being highly recommended for this region. Among spring barley varieties, a now forgotten sort named High land Chief was the best of 10 grown in 1906, making a yield of 46.9 bu shels. The average of 10 varieties grown this year was 55.1, while Trebi, the variety introduced by the station and now standard in this region, produced 72.6 bushels to the acre. Spring oats were represented by 18 varietieo in 1906, the leader be ing New Market White, now long since forgotten. The 11 varieties grown this year averaged 18 bu shels an acre above those grown at that time, the highest yielder being American Banner, with 88 bushels to the acre. Victory oats, however, is now the one most widely recom mended for soils with a good mois ture supply, it having a 10 year av erage of 72.5 bushels on the station. Criminal Law Radio Topic Of University Law Dean University of Oregon, Eugene, Oct. 28. Proposed criminal law re forms, a subject that is attracting a great deal of attention in Ore- LWraFA TO CHICAG IN DELUXE CHAIR CARS Ask your local agent about these low one-way fares to Chicago which are in effect daily on 9252 Portland Rose "A TRIUMPH IN TRAIN COMFORT' These de luxe chair cars are extremely com fortable and commodious. All steel; well ven tilated. Deeply upholstered reclining seats. Separate smoking room. Off-the-tray and dining car service. Other F.atur.tl New-type Touriit and Standard Sleep en, Obiervation-lounge Car. Buffet, Soda Fountain. Valet, barber, bath. j nrimts Am . 1 ftwr UNION PA Have You Appreciated Reading The Heppner Gazette Times WE HOPE YOU HAVE. It has been our endeavor to keep the paper as readable and Interesting as possible through the past months of trying financial stringency. The condition of the times has made it impossible to keep the paper up to the standard to which we would have liked to keep it. The paper has not reflected all the business and social life of the commu nity but it has attempted at all times to keep before its read ers those things of vital local interest and importance which it was possblefor it to present. In these trying months we have shared with our readers the necessity of curtailing expenses to a minimum in an at tempt to keep things going. We have been called upon to ex tend credit in so many instances that we practically have been forced from a "pay-in-advance" basis for payment of sub scriptions. We have been glad to comply with the request to "keep the paper going," although to do so has strained our own credit. It would be greatly appreciated if those who can now do so, would take care of their subscription arrearage and makei their desires known as to receiving the paper in the future. We have no desire to "force" the paper upon anyone, but contin ued acceptance can only mean to us recognition by the sub scriber of his obligation. 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