o ? Volume 50, Number 35. HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, Nov. 8, 1934. Subscription $2.00 a Year CHANGES FQRSEEN I Trend Recognizes Traits of Individuals More, School Head Says. LIONS MEET HOTEL High School Students Assist In Ed ucational Week Observance; Klver Work Cited. Foreseeing great changes in the country's educational system in the next decade as an "idealist and visionary," Mrs. Lucy E. Rodgers, county school superintendent, de picted what she believed to be the trend of these changes before the Lions club Monday noon luncheon. Her address was given in honor of National Education week, being ob served throughout the nation this week. Appearing on the program also in behalf of the club's observ ance of the week were Doris All stott, Lorena Wilson and Billy Schwarz, three high school students whose offerings gave a cross sec tion of work in the English de partment The Lions met for the first time in their new luncheon quarters at Hotel Heppner, and appreciation of the services of the hostelry were expressed on every hand by the members. Some fun was afforded by F. A. McMahon, state police of ficer, putting members in "irons" at the direction of C. J. D. Bauman, president. Estes Morton was tail twister pro tem, due to the absence of the regular tailtwister, Earl Es kelson, out of town on an elk hunt ing expedition. J. D. Cash, Boy Scout executive committee chair man, told Lions of the purpose of Scout Days, Nov. 13-15. S. E. Notson told of the recent meeting of the Inland Waterways association at Walla Walla, at which was launched an intensive drive for funds with which to gath er data on the production of the country tributary to the Columbia river with which to convince the ad ministration of the advisability of constructing the Umatilla rapids dam as the next step in develop ment of the river. The association we a advised that now Is the time to strike hard while a sympathetic administration is in power. Mor row county's quota was set at $500, he said. Following is the text of Mrs. Rod ger's address: I am somewhat of an idealist and a visionary but nevertheless I be lieve that our educational system is due for great changes during the next decade. This year marks the 100th anniversary of our Oregon schools. Just 100 years ago Solo mon Howard Smith instituted the first school near Champoeg. This was a private school or rather the parents sending their children were required to pay for the privilege. not by a tax upon their property, but by just giving what was stip ulated to the teacher outright. This year also marks the 300th anniver sary of the beginning of our high schools. The first school held in Morrow county was in the Petteys home near lone. Many changes have taken place since these begin nings. Trends In modern education seem to indicate a number of changes that may reasohably be expected in the not too far distant future. I beieve we can expect for a few years an even more critical atti tude by the public toward our schools than we are experiencing at the present. From 1900 to 1929 during that wave of general pros perity, people clamored for more education and there was a period that witnessed an extensive build ing program. Districts were bond ed for thousands of dollars. Elab orate buildings were erected that are still unpaid for. The interest on these bonds amounts to thous ands of dollars annually. Then came the 1929 crash with the fol lowing years of failures, unrest, and unemployment. People, unhappy and distressed, began to Inquire what caused It all. Bankers were asked what had be come of the peoples' money, public ofllcials were censored because the laws had not been enforced and be cause better laws for the protec tion of the rights of the people had not been made. The schools were criticised and still are, for not hav ing taught bankers and politicians to be honest and socially minded, for not teaching us all to be more prudent in the management of our own affairs, for not preparing us to better meet the distressing prob lems confronting us. Whether the schools deserve It or not they are getting and I believe will continue to get a great deal of criticism from a compluining, Irritable, critical and Investigating public. But we are already on the way to a more socialized curriculum, a program that will be more con cerned with the adjustment of the individual to the economic, social and spiritual environment. This new program will not be so con cerned with filling the mind of the pupil with the accumulated know ledge of past ages. It will be de voted to the development of the whole child, mentally, morally, phy sically, emotionally, socially, and spiritually. It will be a program N SCHOOL SYS (Continued on Page Four) IONE ATTORNEY LONG PROMINENT Frank H. Robinson, Former Legis lator, Dies Suddenly; Funeral Rites Being Held Today. Frank H. Robinson, long prom inent as an attorney at lone, died early Tuesday morning at Heppner hospital, following a short illness with pneumonia. He was stricken with a bad heart attack at his office in lone the end of the week, and on being rushed to the hospital here, the pneumonia attack follow ed rapidly. Funeral services are being held at lone this afternoon under the auspices of Heppner lodge 358, B. P. O. Elks, of which order he had long been a member. Arrangements are in charge of Phelps Funeral home, and inter ment is being made in lone ceme tery. Frank H. Robinson was born at Lone Rock, Oregon, May 4, 1872 and at the time of death was aged 62 years, 6 months and 2 days. Tak ing up the study of law as a young man, he had followed his profession for the last 31 years at lone, and was ever a factor in the business and social life of the community. He twice represented his district as a member of the house in the state legislature, and was prominent oth erwise in politics of the district. He is survived by one son, Harold Robinson of Portland, two broth ers, C. D. Robinson of Lone Rock and Willis Robinson of Eugene, and two- sisters, Mrs. Elsie Madden of Lone Rock and Mrs. Nettie Wash burn of Portland. In the passing of Judge Robin son as he was familiarly known because of his long incumbency as justice of peace at lone, his city of adoption and the entire county has lost one of their ardent supporters and a loyal friend. IONE ry MARGARET BLAKE Allan Howk entertained a group of his young friends with a party on Hallowe'en. Sixteen small guests enjoyed a supper, a bonfire and Hal lowe'en games, departing for their home at 8:30 before the goblins begin to walk. The pageant of the settling of the west given by the grade school at the gym last Friday night was a success in every way. All or tne parts were well played and the production reflected great credit on the teachers who spared neither time nor energy to make ita suc cess. A carnival followed the pro gram. A total of $194.44 was taken in and after all expenses were paid a balance of $121.20 was left. This sum will be used to finance the ex pense of serving hot lunches dur ing the year. About seventy-flve pupils are served each school day. It is hoped that the lunches can be continued during the entire school year. The Home Economics club of Willows grange will meet at the home of Mrs. E. C. Heliker Friday, Nov. 16, at 1:30 p. m. Among other things to be taken up are plans for a Christmas program and social. Members of Willows grange are asked to turn in their sales slips, telephone and light bills to either Stella O'Meara at lone or Roxy Krebs at Cecil before the 15th of November, so that they may be sent in up to that date. Miss Harriet Heliker is recover ing from having her tonsils remov ed at Heppner last Saturday. Mary K. Blake was hostess for a party on Hallowe'en night. Appro priate games were played and re freshments of fruit salad, cookies, Hallowe'en suckers and chocolate served. Those present were Ber- nice and Harry Ring, Bethel and Billy Blake, Earline Farris, Eileen Sperry, Maude Cool, Eleanor Ever son, Billy Eubanks, James Duben dorf and Billy Morgan. Miss Nola Keithley and Miss Hel en Grabill entertained 28 young people with a Hallowe'en party at the Keithley farm below town. Hal lowe'en games were played and Pumpkin pie and coffee served. The Women's Missionary society of the Gooseberry Lutheran church met at the homo of Mr. and Mrs. Carl Allyn last Sunday. The meet ing was well attended. Mrs. Carl Bergstrom, president, presided. A program of appropriate songs and readings was given. Mrs. Henry Peterson played a piano solo and Miss Lucy Spittle sang a solo. At the close of the meeting a social hour was enjoyed. T. M. Benedict, a former resident of this vicinity, passed away at Roseburg on November 1. Funeral services were hold in Roseburg and his remains were brought to Lyle, Washington, to be placed beside those of his wlfo who died several years ago. Members of the Mor gan I. O. O. F. lodge drove to Lylo on Monday where they had charge of the Interment ceremony, assist ed by the I. O. O. F. lodge of White Salmon, Wash. Attending the ser vices from Morgan lodge were H. O. Ely, Fred Ely, George Ely, Mar tin Bauernfolnd, Walter Pope, W. G. Palmateer, Bert Pnlmateer, Rood Ecklebcrry, Elvin Miller, J. A. Troedson, James Warflcld and Heniy Cool. They were joined at Lylo by Dean Eckleberry and J. Y. Gibson, members of the Morgan lodge who make their present homo at The Dalles. Mr. Benedict farmed about five miles west of lone for many years, going from here to Lyle, Wash. Ho was seventy eight years of age at the time of his death. He loaves a half sister and iContlnued on Page Six) Another Morrow Pioneer Answers Last Call Friday Mrs. Mary Floreon, an early pio neer of the Heppner community, died at her home in this city on Fri day, Nov. 2nd, at the age of 77 years, 7 months and 17 days, fol lowing a stroke which she suffered on the Monday previous. Funeral services were conducted from St. Patrick's church at 10:00 o'clock Monday, with Father P. J. Stack officiating, and arrangements in charge of Lawrence Case Mortuary. Mary Martin was born in Ger many on the 15th day of March, 1857, and when but three months of age she came to America with her parents, the family locating in Reading, Ohio. In 1877 she was married to William Floreon at Cin cinnati, Ohio, and with him moved to Hanover, Kansas, in 1879 where they continued to reside until com ing here in 1885. For a time their home was in Heppner, then for a number of years while making proof on a homestead they resided in the mountains not far from Pen land prairie, later purchasing a farm on Willow creek, as well as acquiring some property in town. Mrs. Floreon had been a resident here for the past twelve or fifteen years. Of her family of 8 children, but one survives, Mrs. Mary Kirk, of Heppner. There are also six grandchildren and 2 gTeat grand children. Mrs. Floreon will be re membered as a kindly, affectionate wife and mother, and a dependable neighbor, one who did her part as a pioneer of this part of the great west. BAZAAR AND FOOD SALE. The Willing Workers of the Chris tian church will give their pre Christmas bazaar at the parlors of the church on Saturday, Dec. 8. In connection with the sale of suitable holiday articles, a cooked food sale will be held, and during the hours of the afternoon and evening, tea and wafers will be served. 35tf. GOVERNOR MEIER TO SPEAK. Governor Meier is scheduled to deliver a radio address, simultan eously over stations KGW and KOIN next Saturday evening, Nov. 10, beginning at 9:45 o'clock. The message is one of vital Interest to all the people of Oregon, and ev eryone should listen in who can possibly do so. EXPRESSES THANKS. I wish to take this opportunity to thank my many friends and sup porters who voted so loyally for me in the recent election. Even tho I was defeated, I am glad to know that I have some friends left. J. O. TURNER. CARD OF THANKS. We take this means of thanking the neighbors and friends for the kindness and sympathy shown in our sad bereavement, also for the beautiful floral offerings. Mrs. Tom Ingram and Billy, Tom Huntington, Mrs. Mary Howard and family. Abstract of Vote Morrow County Nov. 6th It c s alls 1 g J -c I 8 5- S Representative, Congress Pierce 163 124 138 86jl08 32 44 47 12 14 24 11 13 816 Teel : 323411 2 11 1 28 Upton 125 74 44 44 37 15 2 22 13 4 9 10 9 408 Governor Correll 13 3 7 Dunne 126 68 58 59 37 18 117 7 1 8 8 8 416 Martin 139 109 71 32 43 12 22 14 14 4 10 8 14 492 Silverman 2 3 1 1 7 Wirth 1 113 Zimmerman 28 21 55 40 74 16 21 41 5 13 17 7 2 340 Secretary of State Snell 192 125 106 96 70 32 17 43 16 8 20 12 16 753 Steward 12 12 14 7 26 3 3 10 4 1 4 3 1 100 Talbert 4 2 2 8 1 3 2 22 Walter 83 61 59 22 49 7 25 15 5 9 9 6 6 356 Supt. Public Instruction Howard 163 113 102 80 61 23 16 34 12 3 16 11 18 652 Leonhardt 95 77; 68 30 67 16 27 19 12 13 16 12 4 462 Meyer 11 3 3 9 15 2 10 2 55 Labor Commissioner Gram 153 101 95 78 59 19 10 34 13 6 21 11 12 612 Shuholm 99 75 53 32 53 12 27 18 12 12 7 9 8 417 Waer 9 5 12 4 24 1 1 9 2 67 State Senator Allen 145 110 99 53 92 19 33 32 16 18 14 15 11 657 Bean 139 86 79 72 48 23 12 28 9 17 7 13 533 State Representative Fatland 125 76 72 62 42 14 15 19 13 5 14 6 14 485 Turner 163 87 84 71 62 20 8 34 7 6 13 14 8 577 Lynch 99 92 70 4S 64 14 36 18 12 8 16 9 11 497 County Commissioner Peck 199 113 -48 93 72 7 15 34 11 1 14 10 16 633 Bennett 52 42 121 23 50 35 27 17 12 4 10 13 5 411 County Assessor Wells 220 161 153 116 104 24 29 60 23 16 30 20 22 978 County Treasurer Briggs 195 138 71 97 58 42 32 41 15 13 18 17 17 754 Turner 88 56 113 28 77 2 12 19 10 5 17 4 7 438 County Surveyor Tamblyn 220 154 127 85 92 24 23 46 20 10 25 15 17 864 Grange Power Bill Yes , 97 66 86 72 109 20 32 52 8 15 20 9 11 597 No 149 109 67 47 31 16 8 17 13 2 9 13 11 494 Tax Limitation Yes 82 56 52 37 47 14 13 20 10 12 8 6 12 369 No 154 111 91 79 85 17 18 38 12 3 20 12 7 647 Healing Arts Amend. Yes 27 14 27 13 43 8 1 1 23 3 11 1 6 4 193 No 203 146 113 99 79 21 20 36 17 5 23 14 17 1 793 PRIZE PARADE FLOAT r r-t & This is a picture of the "Return of Prosperity" float of Willows grange which took first prize among the organization floats and also was awarded the sweepstakes prize in the recent Rodeo parade. The pic ture was just made available thru courtesy of the State Grange Bul YOUNG PEOPLE'S MEETING SUCCESS Three-Day Convention of Christian Endeavor Union Here Brings Large Attendance. The three-day convention of Co lumbia Christian Endeavor union, held at the Christian church in Heppner, on Friday, Saturday and Sunday of the past week, attracted what is said to be one of the best, attendance crowds in the history of the annual sessions of the union, Delegations were present from Boardman, Umatlila, Hermiston, Columbia Project, Pendleton, Pilot Rock, Helix, Adams, Athena, Mil ton, Freewater, Hardman, Heppner and Lexington, and the total regis tration was 81, while there was an attendance of over 100 young people during the various daily sessions; eight pastors from the two counties of Umatilla and Morrow were in attendance, and at the big banquet on Saturday evening covers were spread for nearly 100. This feature was in charge of the Willing Work ers of the Christian church and it was followed by a jolly play-time in the Endeavor room of the church and a couple of hours of fun and relaxation. ' -'' President Claude Pevey reports all sessions as being well attended by as fine a bunch of young people as the district possesses, and their interest in all services intense and genuine. The public of the city also manifested deep interest by attend ing the sessions in large numbers. The president and other officers ex- (Continued on Page Six) XyM ffr letin. Reading from left to right, those on the float are Roxie Krebs, secretary of the grange; Mary Van Schoiack, Hattie Van Schoiack, Donald Heliker, Harold Finnell and Carlene Krebs. Little Miss Carlene, sitting in the mouth of the horn of plenty, represents the best crop of all, says the Bulletin. Red Cross Roll Call Starts Armistice Day The annual Red Cross roll call, starting Sunday, Armistice day, will be pushed by an efficient organiza tion in all parts of the county, an nounces Josephine Mahoney, coun ty chapter chairman. The opening day will be celebrated as Red Cross Sunday with churches of the county participating with appropriate ser vices. E. F. Bloom is. roll call chair man for Heppner, and other chair men have been appointed for other towns of the county. Relief received by this county following the May 29 flood should make its people more than usually conscious of the great humanitar ian work of the Red Cross, and re sult in whole-hearted cooperation with the annual membership cam paign, Mrs. Mahoney believes. Oregon Grand Master Makes Official Visit Ezra M. iWlson, most worshipful grand master, A. F. & A. M. for Oregon, made his official visitation to Heppner lodge 69 last Saturday evening, and delivered an instruct ive address before the more than 50 members of the lodge present Other distinguished guests for the evening included D. R. Cheney, grand secretary; George Brodie, Dufur, district deputy grand mas ter, 15th district, and Frank Sloan, Stanfleld, district deputy grand master, 16th district. Visitors were present from lone, Echo and Uma tilla lodges. An enjoyable dinner was part of the evening's entertainment. POP-OFF BANQUET FOR SCOUTS SET Elk to be Served as Gift of Success ful Hunters; All Men and Boys of Community Invited. An elk feed! That's the order for the Fathers' and Sons' banquet in the basement of the Christian church next Tuesday evening, set as the pop-off event for Boy Scout days, Nov. 13-15 in Heppner. The elk has been provided by Earl Es kelson, Earl Warner, Ralph Jack son, Glenn Hayes, Gene Ferguson, Fred Lucas and Clarence Carmich ael, who returned last evening from a successful hunt An urgent invitation has gone out from the scout executive commit tee for every man in town to at tend, and if he has no son of his own, to bring some one else's son. It should be made possible for ev ery boy in town to attend. Tickets at a dollar each will admit one man and one boy. This event has been held annually for the last sev eral years, and has come to be one of the outstanding social events of the season. Robert Hayes, scout executive for the Blue Mountain council, is ex pected to attend ,to present merit, advancement and other badges to members of the local troop. Judge Calvin L. Sweek of Pendleton has been invited to deliver the head line address. The program as arranged by the committee will be as follows: Pray er, Joel R. Benton; "The Ideal Fa ther," Billy Barratt; "The Ideal Boy," Garnet Barratt; vocal solo, Claude Pevey; "What the Boy Scout Organization Has Done For Me," Dick Benton; saxophone duet, Bill Schwarz and Boyd Redding; ad dress, Judge Sweek; song, "Ameri ca," everybody. One of the mam object of Boy Scout days in Heppner is the or ganization of a Boy Scout Booster club by means of which it is hoped to provide permanent financial sup port for the local troop. On Wed nesday and Thursday of next week, following the banquet, a concerted drive will be made to enroll mem bers in the club, both individual and Arm memberships at the rate of a dollar for individuals and $2.50 for firms. This plan of financing the Boy Scouts has proved success ful in other cities. In recognition of their support of the Boy Scouts Individuals will be given member ship cards showing affiliation with the booster club, while business firms will be issued placards of the same purport to be displayed In their store windows. Legion Auxiliary Unit Invited to Pendleton The regular meeting of Heppner unit, American Legion Auxiliary, was held Tuesday evening, Novem ber 6, at which time it was decided to hold the next regular meeting on Wednesday evening, Nov. 14, when the unit will be visited by Mrs. Christopherson, district president, Mrs. Gunn, department president, and Mrs. Trumbull, department vice president. An invitation has been received from the Pendleton unit asking the local members to be guests at a no host dinner in Pendleton at 7:00, November 12. Anyone planning to attend will notify Mrs. McGhee, phone 232, not later than Friday noon in order to make reservations. The auxiliary will sponsor a ben efit bridge party, Tuesday evening Nov. 20, in their hall. Auction and contract bridge will be played. All members are urged to be pres ent at the next meeting to greet our distinguished guests. Mrs. W. L. McGhee, secretary. PASTORS ATTEND MEET. Pastors of Umatilla and Morrow counties attending the sessions of Columbia C. E. union at Heppner over the week end were Hugh Mc- Callum, Milton; Jimmy Cornelison, Tutuilla mission, Pendleton; A. L. Van Slyke, Pendleton; Walter L. Meyers, Eugene; C. R. Moore, Her miston; H. B. Thomas, Boardman; J. R. Benton, Heppner, and Earl Kaurin. Mr. McCallum spent sev eral years as a missionary in South Africa, and Jimmy Cornelison has been spiritual adviser and teacher of the Indians on the Umatilla res ervation for the greater part of his lifetime, coming to this work from the Presbyterian seminary at San Enselmo, California, when a little past 17 years of age. These two pastors gave interesting and in structive talks on their respective missionary fields Saturday after noon, and Mr. Cornelison instruct ed his hearers in the Siwash lang uage which he talks fluently, and which he had to learn direct from his contact with the original Am ericans after he began his work among them. In his long years of work among the Umatillas It is needless to say that he Is greatly beloved by the people of the tribes on the reservation. G1IXIAM VOTE RECEIVED. Fatland 786, Lynch 548, Turner 308, was the complete unofficial count on the office of representative in Gilliam county, as received from the Condon Globe Times this morn ing. Exact returns have not been received from Wheeler and Sher man counties, the other counties In the twenty-second district, but re ports indicate heavy majorities for Lynch and Fatland in those coun ties and assuring their election. MART N WINS HERE II TIKI OFFICE Pierce, Allen Lynch Other Democrats to Win In Election. PECK, BRIGGS ON TOP Morrow County Registers 60 Per Cent Vote, as Nation Goes Dem ocratic; SneU Wins Easily. The ofT-year general election on Tuesday, which gave the Democrats the heaviest predominance of pow er held at any time since the organ ization of the party, saw the elec tion of Charles H. Martin, demo crat, governor of Oregon, and Wal ter M. Pierce, democrat, returned to his seat in Congress. Further democratic inroads were seen in this district by the election of Jack E. Allen of Pendleton to the state senate, and Paul Lynch of Mitchell to the house of representatives; Morrow county joined in return ing pluralities for all the democrats named with the exception of Lynch, this county giving its own candi date, J. O. Turner, republican, a plurality. In a three-cornered race With two to be elected, in this coun ty Turner received 577 votes, Lynch 497, and E. R. Fatland, republican of Condon, 485. Fatland and Lynch were given heavy majorities in their home end of the district, how ever, which quickly overcame Tur ners lead here. The race for county commission er, featured by a write-in campaign for G. L. Bennett, drew more than usual Interest, but the writers-in fell short in defeating George N. Peck, incumbent, by a vote of 633 to 411. In the only other county contest, that for treasurer, L. W. Briggs, incumbent, beat his oppon ent, Ray H. Turner, 754 to 438. - J. Wells, unopposed, received the heaviest vote of any candidate in the county, with 978. H. A. Tam blyn, unopposed for surveyor, poll ed 864 votes. With all three measures on the ballot defeated over the state, Mor row county voted for the Grange Power bill 597 to 494, while oppos ing tax limitation, 369 to 647, and downing the healing arts measure, 193 to 793. Lethargy surrounded the mark ing of ballots here, with only 60 per cent of the registered voters taking part in the gubernatorial election. With 2118 voters regis tered in the county, 1265 voted on the governorship. State returns from this morn ing's Oregonian, with 1597 out of 1647 precincts reported, for the gov ernorship, gave Martin 114,163, Zimmerman 92,830, and Dunne 85, 141, with Martin's lead 21,339. Earl Snell was given a lead of 36,006 over Walter, his democratic op ponent for secretary of state. How ard for superintendent of public in struction, and Gram for labor com missioner, were shown to have sub stantial leads. For representative in congress from the first district, James W. Mott, incumbent, was well in the lead, while in the sec ond district Pierce's lead over Jay H. Upton was shown at 7508. Vote on the measures showed: Grange Power bill, yes 116,032, no 132,506; Tax Limitation amendment, yes 94,499, no 153,221; Healing Arts amendment, yes 67,518, no 180,977. A complete abstract of the vote in Morrow county by precincts will be found in another column. Tom Ingram Stricken; Was World War Veteran Thomas Ingram, 34, native of Eight Mile and son of Mrs. Mary Howard of this city, died at the D. O. Justus farm on Hinton creek Saturday. He was stricken while helping dehorn cattle, and passed away before a physician summoned from Heppner arrived, death be ing pronounced as caused by a blood clot on the brain. Apparently he had been in perfect health up to the time he was stricken, and news of his death came as a shock to rel atives and friends. Funeral services were held from the I. O. O. F. hall at Hardman, Tuesday afternoon, In charge of Phelps Funeral home with Joel R. Benton, Christian minister, officiat ing. Services at the grave in the Hardman cemetery were conducted by Heppner post, American Legion. A large concourse of relatives and friends attended the services. Thomas Manuel Ingram was born August 26, 1891, at Eight Mile, Ore gon, and passed away November 4, 1934, aged 43 years, 2 months and 9 days. His life, with the exception of the time spent In the service of his country in the World War, was spent in Morrow county, mostly in the vicinity of Hardman. While In his country's service he saw duty with the American Expeditionary forces in Fiance. On September 23, 1927, he married Miss Rachael Huntington of Walla Walla. To this union one son, Billy, was born, who with the widow survives. Besides the mother, Mrs. Mary Howard, his widow and son, Mr. Ingram is sur vived by one brother. Garland of Heppner, and six sisters: Mrs. Stel la Furlong, Heppner; Mrs. Sadie Austin, The Dalles; Mrs. Ada Met calf, Portland; Mrs. Rose Lowen, Fossil; Mrs. Hubert Mettier, Con don, and Mrs. Julia Adkina, Klnzua.