70r. icf. wtmmzx Volume 50, Number 30. HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, Oct. 4, 1934. Subscription $200 a Year POLITICAL TOPICS BEFORE LIONS CLUB Committee Named to Aid in Staging Woolgrow ers' Convention. TAX LIMITATION UP Passing of November Ballot Meas ure Would Cause Hardship, Notson; Criminal Act Cited. The tax limitation measure to appear on the ballot in November, and the criminal syndicalism act, one of the campaign issues in the governorship race, were up for dis cussion before the Lions club Mon day noon luncheon, with S. E. Not son and J. O. Turner respectively leading the discussions. The club heartily voted its sup port to holding of the Oregon Wool growers association convention here some time in January, with Joe Belanger, J. D. Cash, J. O. Tur ner, Jap Crawford and Dr. R. C. Lawrence appointed as the club's cooperating committee. It was the sense of the club members that they will cooperate to the fullest ex tent to make good on Heppner's invitation promise that no registra tion fee would be charged wool growers attending the convention here. A special entertainment feature was the singing of two vocal solos by Mrs. R. B. Ferguson, accompan ied by Mrs. J. O. Turner. J. B. Huddleston, long-time resi dent of Heppner when he was local agent for O.-W. R. & N. company and now a sheep raiser in the Lone Rock district, a luncheon guest, entered the discussion on the tax Imitation measure with the asser tion that "something must be done to lighten the tax burden now car ried by real property." In his discussion Mr. Notson cit ed the purpose of the measure: to fix assessment of real property at 50 percent of its cash value, and to limit to 20 mills on each dollar of valuation, the amount of tax to be levied on such property this year, with a one mill deduction each year for the next five years; and provid ing for the apportionment of such tax collected, 10 percent to the state, 25 percent to the county, 25 percent to the school district, and 40 per cent to the town or city in which the tax is paid. He doubted the constitutionality of such an act, if passed, as it would discriminate as between real and personal property, the pro posed limitation not affecting the tax on personal property. He also believed the limitation, should it take effect, would work a consid erable hardship on the schools, say ing that in the case of the looal dis trict he doubted if more than six months of school could be held. However, there is nothing in the measure to prevent local school dis tricts from passing special levies if they should find it necessary, ex cept for the six percent increase limitation already provided in the constitution. Mr. Notaon said he believed ad vocates of the measure erred in not providing other means for raising revenue in place of the large amount which would be taken from the tax income should the measure pass and take effect. He cited that state Institutions for the insane and criminal are already taxed to ca pacity, and asked whether it would be wisdom to curtail their functions and thus force back upon society the class of undesirables which these institutions were created to care for. He admitted the overburdened condition of real property under present conditions, but advised a thorough study of the measure be fore visiting the polls. The criminal syndicalism and sabotage act now upon the statute books of Oregon makes it unlawful for any group to plot or to execute the destruction of property or in diction of personal injury to force political or private ends, Mr. Tur ner cited. He said that the recent labor troubles in Portland had brought the act into the spotlight, and had caused attacks to be made upon it. He made no declaration as to his individual belief of the right and wrong of the act, but recommended It for study in decid ing upon candidates who advocate its repeal. GAME VIOLATIONS REPORTED Ernest French of Hardman was fined $50 and $3 costs for posses sion of doe meat, and S. L. Nelson of Portland was fined $25 and $2.50 costs for possession of illegal meat on charges preferred in local jus tice court by W. E. Francis, state game policeman, this week. WILD HOGS SEEN. A party of hunters hunting In the country at the head of Skinner creek Sunday repoted seeing a band of wild hogs. Report had been current before of these ani mals, supposedly domesticated an imals which had reverted to nature. WEDDING ANNOUNCED. Marvin R. Wlghtman of this city and Miss Claudlne Humphrey of Portland were issued license to wed by Gay M. Anderson, county clerk, on Monday. The ceremony is slated to be an event of Saturday, LIBRARY BENEFIT PLANS PROGRESS Annual Stunt Night but Two Weeks Away; Committees to Meet Tomorrow Evening. The annual Heppner library stunt nite and vodvil, presenting many prominent local folks in the roles of actors and actorines, is now just two weeks away. On the evening of Wednesday, October 17th, to be exact, the curtain will rise on an other of those variety programs of local talent which have proved so popular in years past. A meeting of all the stunt nite committees is scheduled to be held at 5 o'clock tomorrow evening at the library, and all members are urged to be present. Organizations which have not yet reported their skits are requested to do so before that time. Mrs. J. F. Vaughn and Mrs. Paul M. Gemmell are the di recting heads of the affair. All members of the library association are also asked to meet with the stunt nite committees tomorrow evening. Only one dress rehearsal, to be held the evening before the presen tation, will be held, and all those expecting to have part on the pro gram are especially urged to be present. Mrs. Earl W. Gordon, chairman of the ticket committee, will direct a presale of tickets, the proceeds of which, aside from a small am ount for expense, will go entirely to benefit the local public library. OPPOSE UPPING FREIGHT RATES E. O. Wheat League Joins Farm Rate Council; Hearings Asked by Attorney. The Eastern Oregon Wheat league, through its state officers, has joined other agricultural bodies included in the Northwest Farm Rate council in determined opposi tion to proposed increased freight rates on farm products from this region, according to word just re ceived from C. W. Smith, state sec retary of the league. A surprise request recently pre sented to the Interstate Commerce commission for a widespread in crease in freight rates on farm commodities from this territory brought quick opposition from the agricultural organization, Smith reports. As a result of preliminary meetings, the council rate specialist and attorney, Arthur M. Geary of Portland, was sent to Washington to attend the first presentation of the railroad's case before the In terstate Commerce commission on October 1. At that meeting Mr. Geary presented a resolution from the Farm Rate council, urging the commission to direct a non-suit of the railroad's petition. He also urged that hearings on the proposal be scheduled in Salt Lake City, Spokane and Portland in order that western farm shippers be able to present their case in full. Mr. Geary's analysis of the rail road's voluminous petition indi cates that increases would effect practically all commodities which northwestern farmers ship east in any considerable volume. Specific increases listed by Mr. Geary in clude: wheat, 3c per 100 lbs; live stock, 10 percent where present rate is 25c or higher; fruit and fresh vegetable, 3c; dried fruit, 10 percent with maximum of 5c; hay, 10 per cent with maximum of 4c. The proposal for such rate in creases comes at a time when the Interstate Commerce commission has not yet passed upon previous requests of northwest agriculture that present rates be reduced rath er than Increased. While that re quest has hung fire for years with the railroads urging more delay, the latter are now pleading for speedy disposition of their plea for a raise in rates. Mr. Geary believes that the ulti mate obejetive of the railroads in the present move Is to do away with competition among railway, water way and highway carriers by hav ing all such transportation placed under the regulation of the Inter state Commerce commission. He says there is evidence that coast to coast steamship lines may join the roads in the proposed increases. Local county meetings of the Eastern Oregon Wheat league may be called soon if found desirable in mobilizing support for the fight against the rate increases, says Mr. Smith. BRIDGE LECTURES SLATED. Sam Gordon, noted bridge au thority, is slated to give a series of three lectures' on bridge at Masonic hall dining room on the 12th and 13th of this month. The first lec ture wll be given Friday evening, the 12th, and the other two will be given Saturday afternoon and eve ning, the 13th. Season tickets at 50 cents each are available at Gor don's pharmacy. PIERCE TO VISIT. C. J. Shorb, editor of the East ern Oregon Review at La Grande and campaign manager for Walter M. Pierce in his race for congress was fn Heppner yesterday. He an nounced that Mr. Pierce would be In Morrow county on Saturday, the 13th, with tentative plans calling for a meeting at 2 o'clock in the afternoon at lone, and a dinner meeting in the evening at Heppner. Hanson Hughes Out of Representative Race Hanson Hughes of Heppner who at the recent primary election re ceived the write-in nomination on the democratic ballot for represen tative from the twenty-second leg islative district, comprising Mor row, Gilliam, Wheeler and Sher man counties, this week received word from the secretary of state of acceptance of his withdrawal from the race. Mr. Hughes had pre viously qualified, but decided that he could not afford to take time from his business to fill the position if elected. In view of Mr. Hughes' action the only nominees' names to appear on the ballot, with two to be elected, are E. R. Fatland of Condon, and the present representative, J. O. Turner of this city. BOOSTER MEETING HELD BY GRANGE Willow Creek Group Has Enjoyable Program at Cecil; Player In jured In Heppner Game. ry MARGARET BLAKE "Booster Night" at Willows grange last Saturday night was well attended and the splendid program arranged by the lecturer, Mrs. Mary Lundell, was greatly enjoyed by the audience. Vocal and piano solos, readings and other numbers were given. Especially enjoyable were two readings given by Horace Ad dis, visiting granger from Pendle ton. Mr. Addis has been a member of the grange for twenty-six years. C. E. Willard, principal of the high school at Arlington, gave an address touching on the interest taken by the grange in educational, 4-H, and welfare work as well as other good features of grange work in general. "The value of the grange to our community" was the title of a splen did essay prepared and read by the worthy lecturer, Mrs. Mary Lundell. Mrs. Harriet Deos, chairman of the H. E. committee, announced that good music had been secured for the carnival and dance to be given in Legion hall in lone on October 13. The master, Vida Heliker, an nounced that during the absence of Mrs. Earl Morgan in California, Mrs. Paul O'Meara will collect sales slips from grange members and asks their cooperation in getting them to the secretary by October 8. Mr. and Mrs. Ray Van. Orsdall, Mrs. Minette Senter, Miss Lyril In gram, Earl Thompson and A. M. Zink, all of Pendleton, spent Satur day night and Sunday at the Hel iker ranch and attended the grange "Booster night" at Cecil. Mrs. Lana Padberg and family motored to Arlington Sunday where they visited with Mr. and Mrs. W. Guy Cason and family. With them was Miss Eileen Skooge of Port land who has been visiting at thi Padberg ranch for a short time and who took the stage at Arlington to return to her home in the city. Ten members of the Past Noble Grand club met at the home of Mrs. E. J. Bristow last Friday afternoon. The time was spent working on a quilt. The hostess served refresh ments of pie and coffee at the close of the afternoon. Following the regular meeting of Locust chapter, O. E. S., at the Ma sonic hall on last Tuesday evening a farewell party was held in honor of Mr. and Mrs. Dwight Misner who will depart shortly to make their home in Washington. The Misners were presented with gifts by the chapter and after a social time re freshments were served. Homer Mankin who has been em ployed at Boulder dam for several months returned to lone last Fri day. Norman Swanson returned to Eu gene Monday to enter the U. of O. as a senior. Francis Troedson has returned to O. S. C. for the coming school year. Miss Virginia Griftith entertained a group of her friends at her home in Morgan last Wednesday evening. Those present were Misses Dot and Dimple Crabtree, Juanlta Odom, Ruth Kitching, Rossebelle and Mig- nonette Perry, Mary and Hattie Van Schoaick, Frances Troedson, Mrs. Harold Sherer, Messrs. Ellis Earl, Lee and Paul Pettyjohn, Lyle Van Dusen, Foster Odom, Donald Heliker, William Christenson and Anton Llndstrom. Mrs. Ruth Gilliland and son Har old and Mrs. Lucille Hiatt and daughter, all or Hermiston, were week-end guests of Mrs. Harriet Brown. Elmer Griffith, George Ely and Carl Feldman attended a meeting of the Masonic lodges of Fossil, Condon, lone, Arlington and Hepp ner held at Condon Monday night. The Most Worshipful Grand Master of Oregon paid a visit to the assem bled lodges at this time. At a meeting of the Auxiliary of lone post of the American Legion last Saturday afternoon it was vot ed to move the Auxiliary quarters Into the lodge room over the Inde pendent garage. Next Thursday all members are asked to meet to clean up the new room and assist In mov ing the belongings of the Auxiliary. Nine members were present at Sat urday's meeting and following the regular business meeting refresh ments were served by the hostesses, Mrs. Kenneth Blake and Mrs. Cleo Drake. Horace Addis, representative of the East Oregonlnn, spent several (Continued on Page Four) BUTCHERED SHEEP T Drouth Stock Used to Help Rid Forests of Bad Animals. HAVE GOOD SEASON Stock Summer Well; Water Devel opment Progresses; Buildings Erected, Local District By F. F. WEHMEYER, Local Forest Ranger Sheep purchased under the drouth relief will be utilized to a large ex tent in predatory animal control work. Five hundred head of old stock are being putchered this week at Long Prairie corral and turned over to the biological survey for bait According to Harold Dobyns, in spector in charge of eastern Ore gon for the biological survey, Ave thousand head are being killed and will be distributed as bait on the south end of the Umatilla National forest This will Include the Ukiah, Meacham and Heppner ranger dis tricts. Another form of drouth relief is the development of watering places on the summer ranges for stock. This work is being carried out un der the direction of SERA. Two crews are working within the Hepp ner district under a thirty-day pro gram. The men are changed every ten days as part of the relief to un employed. The following water de velopments have been constructed or will be completed before the thir ty days are up: Lucky springs, Tupper Butte al lotment; H. K. Springs, Skookum allotment; Sulphur springs, Gro shen Cabin driveway; Wee Lambie springs, Swale Creek allotment; Matlock springs, Matlock allotment; Rasmus springs, Penland Prairie allotment; Deep Canyon springs, Two Spring allotment; Mallory springs. Ditch Creek allotment; Main springs, Elkhorn allotment; Needle Eye spring, Thompson Flat allotment All these lay within Morrow coun ty. Springs are cribbed up. One inch galvanized pipe is used to carry the water to the troughs. The troughs are made of ponderosa pine, burned out twelve inches wide and twelve inches deep and twelve feet long. They have, including a set (Continued on Page Four) Rural Teachers Club Organized at Institute The Rural Teachers club of Mor row county was organized and launched upon its year's activities at the recent county institute here. Harvey DeMoss of Hardman was elected president, Miss Katherine Feldman of Cecil, vice-president, and Miss Cecelia Brennan of Pine City, secretary-treasurer. This club is an active organiza tion of all the rural teachers of the county, for the purpose of arousing high professional standards and cooperation among its members. The Golden West school, taught by Miss Vivian McElligott, was select ed as the place for the next meet ing to be held October 20. Farm Loan Association Makes Good Showing The Hardman Farm Loan asso ciation shows a profit of several hundred dollars on the year's busi ness, reports P. W. Mahoney, sec retary. There were some new loans made during the year, with $300, 000 in loans now outstanding. In terest payments have kept up well and the association shows a fairly prosperous condition. The Hardman Farm Loan asso elation is the local association work Ing under the Federal Land bank set-up. General Martin Makes Short Stay in Heppner General Charles H. Martin, dem ocratic candidate for governor, was In Heppner for a couple of hours yesterday afternoon, and in com pany with Chas. B. Cox, Leslie L. Matlock and Hanson Hughes, local party leaders, made the rounds of the city meeting local people. General Martin recalled that he first visited Heppner in 1889, when he came through here with some of Uncle Sam's troops at the time of Indian uprisings. Ho made no public address while here. HOME-COMING SLATED. An especial treat Is in store for those who attend the Heppner Church of Christ on Sunday, Oc tober 7. The annual Bible school rally day program will be given in the morning hour, the preaching service at eleven o'clock, and then at the noon hour all will gather in the church dining room for a splen did basket dinner. The concluding service of the annual Homecoming Day will be held at three o'clock in the afternoon, thus giving all those who are present from a distance ample opportunity to fellowship with us in this fine full day of wor ship. Bring your basket lunch and come and spend this Lord's Day with us. JOEL R. BENTON. District Officers Install Legion, Auxiliary Affair R. B. Taylor of Milton, district commander, and Mrs. Beatrice Christopherson of Hermiston, dis trict president, American Legion and Auxiliary, respectively, installed local post and unit officers at joint installation ceremonies Tuesday evening in I. O. O. F. hall. Forty members of the two organizations with visitors were seated at dinner preceding the installation, for which Spencer Crawford was toastmaster. Elective officers installed for the Legion were: Elbert Cox, comman der; Walter McGhee, vice-commander; Paul Gemmell, adjutant finance officer; for the Auxiliary, Mrs. Etta Parker, president; Mrs. Cyrene Barratt, vice-president; Mrs. Walter McGhee, secretary-treasur er. Visitors besides Mr. Taylor and Mrs. Christopherson, were Mr. and Mrs. Jim Todd, Mr. and Mrs. Sam Moore, Mr. and Mrs. Amsber ry, Mrs. A. H. Norton, Hermiston, and Wm. Miller, Milton. PIONEERS MEET OCT. 30 AT LEX Annual Event Expected to Draw Large Crowd; Football Team Will Play lone Friday. By BEULAH NICHOLS The Pioneers' Reunion associa tion has announced that the Lex ington Pioneers' reunion, the time when old friends meet once again to say howdy; the occasion that's more than a reunion of Morrow county pioneers, because it's really a re union for everyone, old and young, in eastern Oregon, will be held on Saturday, October 20th. And many who have not met since last year's reunion will shake hands once again. There are those who live in Portland and other distant places throughout the state who make a pilgrimage back to Lexing ton in October each year; only sel dom do they visit the old home county, but they will be here for the reunion. This city issues its friendly In vitation to come and enjoy the en tertainment, to eat lunch and visit and dance, to say "Do you remem ber " to old friends and neigh bors. The committee announces that coffee will be furnished as hereto fore and those attending are to bring well filled baskets to provide for the two meals, noon -and eve ning. Further announcement of details will be made next week. Mrs. Frank Saling and Mrs. Mar ion Palmer were hostesses Thurs day afternoon at the Saling home for a miscellaneous shower honor ing Mrs. Palmer's sister, Mrs. Har old Sherer, a recent bride. Before her marriage Mrs. Sherer was Miss Beulah Pettyjohn of Morgan. Those present besides the hostesses and honoree were Mrs. Noah Pettyjohn, Mrs. R. B. Rice, Mrs. Glenn Sherer, Mrs. Harvey Miller, Mrs. Dee Cox, Mrs. Frank Munkers, Mrs. George Peck, Mrs. L. A. Palmer, Mrs. Ver non Munkers, Mrs. Lonnie Hender son, Mrs. John Miller and Miss Jessie McCabe. Delicious refresh ments were served at the close of a pleasant afternoon. Miss Clara Nelson has gone to Corvallis where she will begin her second year at Oregon State col lege. Her brother Norman mo tored down with her. Mrs. Arnold Pieper spent a few days of last week in Portland vis iting her parents, Mr. and Mus. J. H. Frad. A pleasant surprise party was given Saturday afternoon at the home of Mrs. Robert McMurtry, honoring Mrs. William Duran. Those present were Mrs. Duran, Mrs. McMuitiy, Mrs. Laura Scott, Mrs. Cecelia Jackson, Mrs. John Piper, Mrs. Clara Gillis, Mrs. Ber nice Bi.uman, Mrs. Arnold Piper, Mrs. Adella Duran, Mrs. Minnie Leach, Mrs. Rufus Piper, Mrs. Charles Breshears, Mrs. Marie Steagall, Mrs. Ola Ward, Mrs. Casha Show, Mrs. George Allyn, Mrs. W. B. Tucker, Mrs. Emma Peck, Mrs. Pearl Shaw, Mrs. Beu lah Nichols, Mrs. Faye Munkers, Mrs. Sadie Lewis, Miss Merle Car michael and Miss Fern Luttrell. Oral Scott was a Portland visitor last week. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Duvall mo tored to Portland Thursday and spent the week end visiting with their son-in-law and daughter, Mr. and Mis. Ralph Wickersham. While Laurel Beach was driving home from lone Saturday night, a car driven by Jimmie Furlong of Heppner ran Into the Beach car near Jordan Siding, damaging both cars rather badly. The occupants of the cars were not injured. A. M. Edwards is drilling a well on his property adjoining town. He experts to strike a good flow of water at a depth of not more than 125 feet. The P. T. A. will give a card par ty at the gymnasium Friday eve ning. Both bridge and 500 will be played. Everyone is urged to at tend. Mr. and Mrs. Orville Cutsforth and Beulah Nichols were business visitors in The Dalles Thursday. Mrs. Hurry Dinges has returned home from a visit with relatives in Portland. The Lexington Home Economics club will meet next Thursday af ternoon, October 11th, at the home of Mrs. R. B. Rice. (Contmied on Pag Four) I0NE DRUBBED 39-0; PENDLETON NEXT Heppner High Scores Freely In Hard Fought Game; Buckaroos Coming Here Saturday. (From The Hehisch) The lone high football team was badly defeated by the Heppner, "Fighting Irish," Friday afternoon on the local field. The Irish were a little cocky at first because of their recent win from Condon but they soon settled down to good foot ball and won by a wide margin. The first touchdown was scored by H. "Spud" Furlong on a long pass from L. Gilman. The try for conversion failed and the ball was put in play by Heppner kicking off to lone. lone ran the ball back about half way just in time to end the first quarter. In the second quarter Green in tercepted a pass from lone and ran the ball about 20 yards. After a couple of plays which netted sev eral yards, Munkers caught a lat eral pass and crossed the line for the second touchdown. Jones con verted, making the score 13-0. After kicking to lone again, Heppner got the ball on downs and after a short march down the field Jones carried the ball on an off- tackle smash for the third touch down. The attempt at conversion failed, making the score 19-0 at the end of the half. lone kicked to Heppner at the start of the second half and the Irish immediately started a march down the field which ended when Bill Schwarz ran the ball over for a touchdown and Jones converted, running the score up to 26-0. At this point Coach Winters re placed many of the Heppner regu lars. The replacements, although inexperienced seemed nearly as ef fective as the regulars and opened the way for two more touchdowns, the first by Bill Schwarz and the second by D. Allstott, and a con version by Allstott This made the score 39-0 in Heppner's favor which It remained until the end of the game. Next Saturday the Irish meet the Pendleton Buckaroos in what is al ways a big game of the year. The local team is in good condition and Coach Winter has high hopes of a win from Pendleton this year. DUNNE TO SPEAK HERE SATURDAY Address of Republican Candidate for Governor Slated for 8:00 P. M. at Elks Hall. Portland, Oct 3. In a fiery cam paign tour marked by definite stands on Oregon's vital problems, Senator Joe E. DRunne, Republi can candidate for governor, is scheduled to speak in Heppner Sat urday (Oct. 6), according to an nouncement by Republican state headquarters here today. He will speak at 8:00 o'clock in the Elks hall. Apparently gathering new friends and followers wherever he goes, Dunne's voting strength for the coming election is showing daily gains, according to republican lead ers. Much of this gain may be attrib uted, they declare, to the Republi can nominee's clear-cut position on Oregon's pressing issues, intimate knowledge of which he has acquired during his five sessions In the state senate. A program of development for Oregon's national resources; "ren ovation" of the state department of of agriculture to find and create new markets for Oregon products; cooperation with the national gov ernment on the Bonneville dam project "to the end that citizens of Oregon may receive the full benefit of cheap power"; old-age pensions; unemployment insurance; and a "pay-as-you-go" basis for opera tion of state government are among the salient issues which Dunne has committed himself to support, if elected. Dunne's affirmative stand on flood control and navigation devel opment on the Columbia river, with particular reference to the Uma tilla Rapids project, as recently re leased In his official platform, is viewed by political observers as an added reason for support of the Dunne candidacy by eastern Ore gon voters. Such a development, they point out, would mean much towards the future progress of this section. SURPRISE PARTY GIVEN. A very delightful surprise party was given Friday evening at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Leo Gorger north of lone by some fifty friends and neighbors for Mrs. Willa M Ramsey and Joe Gorger, and also honoring Dr. and Mrs. A. B. Gray of this city who are leaving this week for Doris, California. The eve ning was spent in dancing and playing cards with refreshments served at midnight JUICE TO BE OFF. Juice from the high power lines of P. P. & L. company will bo off between the hours of 1 and 5 o' clock Sunday morning at lone. Lexington and Heppner, for repairs at the lone sub-station, announces Ray P. Kinne, local manager. The repars were made necessary by a bird flying into the line recently. SATURDAY LAST NY FOR HI Candidates and Measures to be Voted Upon Nov. 6th Announced. THREE MEASURES UP "Grange Power BUL" "Tax Limita tion,'' "Healing Arts," are Is sues; City to Elect With general election y day now one month away, on November 6, there remain but two days for vot ers who are not registered to do so. The law provides that regis tration books shall close 30 days be fore an election, and no voter who has not properly registered shall be entitled to vote at an election. Those who have not voted at a general or special election in the last two years, those who have changed precincts since last voting, or those whose names have been changed by marriage should regis ter or reregister in order to make their registration regular. Besides the state and district of fices to be filled, including the of fice of governor, there will appear on the ballot three measures of Im portance to the electorate. The first, a referendum ordered by pe tition of the people, is the "Grange Power Bill." It is an enabling act, providing for "the state to acquire and develop water power and hy droelectric energy ... to transmit distribute, use, sell and dispose thereof at cost, and for such pur pose to acquire by purchase, lease or other legal means any property necessary or convenient therefor; all such property exempted from taxation; creating an electric non partisan commission of three mem bers for managing such business; abolishing present hydroelectric commission. Bonds constituting general state obligations may be issued for financing such business only when voted by people." The other two measures are in the nature of constitutional amend ments proposed by initiative peti tion. The "Limitation of Taxes on Taxable Property" measure would limit taxable property assess ment to half its cash value; limit ing total taxes by state, county, school district and city or town ex cepting for payment of existing In debtedness, and taxes for any year upon two-thirds vote of people, to the following number of mills each year per dollar of assessed valua tion: Due 1936, 20 mills; 1937, 19 mills; 1938, 18 mills; 1939, 17 mills; 1940, 16 mills; any year thereafter, 10 mills; respective levies not to exceed the following proportions of total tax: State, 10 per cent; coun ty, 25 per cent; school district, 25 per cent; city of town, 40 per cent." Third of the measures is the Healing Arts Constitutional Amendment," for the purpose of abolishing preliminary examina tion of applicants for licenses to practice certain branches of the healing art as now provided by stat ute, and to vest exclusive authority in respective licensing boards of the medical and osteopathic, chiroprac tic and naturopathic schools to de termine the nature and scope of ex aminations for such applicants; to define standard schools of human healing; to divide healing arts into (1 medical and osteopathic physi cians and surgeons, (2) chiropractic and naturopathic physicians, (3) practitioners by spiritual means; to prevent interference by competitive schools of human healing; and to prohibit governmental contracts re stricting contributing beneficiaries in their choice of licensed practi tioners." Offices and canddates for each, as they will appear on the ballot in clude: Representative in congress: Wal ter M. Pierce, democrat; O. D. Teel, socialist, and Jay H. Upton, repub lican. Governor: Harry J. Correll, 'Com munism Against Fascism' inde pendent; Joe E. Dunne, republican; Charles H. Martin, democrat; Ab raham W. Silverman, Willis Ma honey Platform' independent; Hask E. Wirth, 'Liberal' indepen dent; Peter Zimmerman, 'A Fight ing Progressive" independent. Secretary of State: Earl Snell, republican; Earl C. Steward, 'Com munism Against Fascism' indepen dent; Harlan Talbert, socialist; Horace E. Walter, democrat. Superintendent of Public Instruc tion: Charles A. Howard, republi can; J. W. Leonhardt, democrat; Blanche H. Meyer, socialist. Commissioner Bureau of Labor: C. H. Gram, republican; Wilfred Shuholm, democrat; Lawrence Waer, socialist. Senator, nineteenth senatorial district: Jack E. Allen, democrat; R. E. Bean, republican. Representative, twenty - second! representative district: E. R. Fat land. J. O. Turner, republicans, two to elect. Candidates for county offices whose names will appear on the ballot are: Assessor, J. J. Wells; treasurer, L. W. Briggs, Raymond H. Turner; commissioner, Goo. N. Peck. Election of city officers will also be held in connection with the gen eral election, with mayor, four councilmen, recorder and treasurer to be elected.