Page two HEPPNER GAZETTE TIMES, HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, MAY 24, 1934. THE HEPPNER GAZETTE, Established March 30,1883; THE HEPPNER TIMES, Established November 18. 1897; CONSOLIDATED FEBRUARY 15, 19U. Published every Thursday morning by VAWTEH and SFENCEB CRAWFORD and entered at the Post Office at Hepp ner, Oregon, as second-class matter. ADVERTISING RATES 3IVEN ON APPLICATION SUBSCRIPTION RATES: One Tear Six Months Three Months Single Copies . $2.00 1.00 .76 .06 Official Paper for Morrow County MEMBER THE PULITZER PRIZE EDITORIAL. We reprint from the Atlantic, Iowa, News-Telegraph, the edi torial by E. P. Chase which won the $500 Pulitzer Prize for dis tinguished editorial writing dur ing 1933. On December 2, 1933, Mr. Chase, who is publisher, ed itor and managing editor of the News-Telegraph, published the prize-winning editorial, "Where Is Our Money?" WHERE IS OUR MONEY? IT IS announced that at 10 o'clock tonight, Iowa time, William Ran dolph Hearst, well know publisher, will broadcast an address on the subject which appears as the cap tion of this article. The subject is a broad one and permits of many ramifications. Likewise the query is a live one and has been for several years with many people who formerly were in comparative affluence and have found themselves suddenly in a po sition where money is a scarce ar ticle. The whereabouts of the mon ey of the individual is perhaps be side the point in this comment, if we stick to the text, as doubtless Mr. Hearst's broadcast will deal with the whereabouts of the money of the nation as a whole rather than the financial plight of the individ ual citizens, but the subject in trigues one and suggests a line of thought relative to the part the in dividual has played in rendering himself particulary susceptible to the injuries inflicted by the period of economic distress. Inflated Land Values Where is our money? Here in Iowa, if competent statistics are to be believed, during the ultra-pros perous years of the World War period when money flowed like wa ter into the coffers of the farmer and the business man and every one else, some $200,000,000 of good Iowa money went for stocks, shares in half-mythical concerns which were worth exactly their value aa a piece of printed paper. During that period and shortly thereafter good many hundreds of millions from the Middle West went into the first and second mortgage bonds of apartment hotels and the like, se curity issued on appraisals inflated to the nth degree. The most of these bonds are now worth just what the stocks we refer to are worth the value of the paper and the printing contained therein. There is no way of estimating how many hundreds of millions of mon ey the country over went up in smoke and vanished in thin air when it suddenly dawned on us that even the most productive land in a section like ours Is not worth $300 or $400 an acre. It took only the simplest mathematics to arrive at that conclusion, for even at the prices brought by farm products at their peak, the return on the land in this section would not pay in terest on an investment of $300 or $400 an acre. In can easily be re called that during that hectic per iod it was considered a mark of provincialism not to buy a new automobile every year. A lot of fur coats and diamonds and a lot of expensive clothes for both men and women were indulged in by all classes. The wage earner suddenly awoke to the fact that by buying on the installment plan he could keep up with the Joneses and he not only spent every cent he could get his hands on in many instances, but he pledged the major portion of his wages or salary months ahead to pay for automobiles and other ar tides which were worn out by the time he had completed the pay ments. These are but a few instances, cases in point. One might go on in definitely telling of the wild orgy of spending and of contracting ob ligations without thought of the pay day and with little or no thought of the economic soundness of such spending. Then came de Ration. We got down to cases. We danced and are still paying the fid der. Like children, we have sought someone to blame for our plight, and, also like children, we now seek some magic way to cure our ills and expect the government to supply the cure. The man who contracted debts does not want to pay them Just now, because, in most in stances, he cannot pay them. In every way we have met the crisis which was thrust upon us as though we had nothing to do with produc Ing It. As a matter of fact, we had all to do with producing it. In the proportion that the individual citi zen went haywire with extrava gance and reckless spending gov ernmental units went on with th same kind of an orgy and whooped our taxes 100 per cent in ten years Bond Issues were pyramided by communities with the same disre gard of the coming of the pay day which characterized the individual, We built great cathedrals of educa tion, with motion pictures and swimming pools and all sorts of gecgaws and frills. We erected pub lie buildings in many cases entirely beyond possible needs of commu nities for a hundred years. Just as private enterprise overbuilt in ev ery direction, governmental build ing activities got out of bounds. The people have to pay the bill. The saturnalia of expenditure created fixed taxes, and taxes have a habit of certainty in good times and bad times alike. With our incomes and our business revenues depleted, our tax bill in the main has remained the same. All an echo of the period of extravagance and wild-eyed in flation which brought about our troubles. We were talking about two cars in every garage and a chicken in every pot" and we made much about the so-called American standard of living, whatever that meant. We insisted that all the various elements of our population should attain that standard, and we instilled into the minds of many people who could not afford it a de sire for the things had by others more fortunate in life. Oodles of people who had no more business with an automobile than a wagon has with five wheels bought cars. Oodles of people learned to live be yond their means. It began to look as if it would not be long until there would be no one to do the work of the country, as all were seeking the same mythical standard to which we referred. And we still have the automobiles. Trying to Place the Blame The bottom went out of things. Or it might be more appropriate to say that the top was blown off. Then the people of the United States commenced to take stock. Seeking someone to blame, they lis tened to the fulminations of the politicians who represented the outs" and who told that the way to cure their ills was to convert the outs" into the "ins" and the "ins" into the outs." This they did with their usual disregard of essentials and fundamentals. It became a pleasing fiction to attribute our plight to the tariff, and later to our money standard. The people were told that all that was necessary was to reduce the tariff which pro tects American manufacture and agriculture, and all would be Jake. Now they are being told that the way to put money into the hands of those who are penniless, and make it possible for the debtor to pay his obligations and start things moving on a normal basis is to cheapen our money. A lot of other experimental schemes are being worked out by an administration of which the peo ple demand action. We are spend ing huge sums of money, borrowed for the purpose, in an endeavor to squander ourselves back to pros perity. In the face of the fact that debt is one of the basic causes of our troubles, we are following the theory that incurring more debt would cure us. And in the face of the fact that excessive taxation Is another of the causes of our trouble we are laying the groundwork for more of the same, under the delu sion that the application of all of these methods will relieve us of the trouble which we brought on ourselves, aided and abetted by the worldwide economic upheaval. Seeking Panaceas We are a queer lot, we Ameri cans. We expect whichever party happens to be in charge of the gov ernment to so manipulate the hand ling of public affairs as to afford us a cure for the results of our own folly. We seem to assume that it is possible for us to get well econom ically by the waving of some magic wand. We think we can force pros perity, and to the majority of the people of the country prosperity I means a return to the hectic days preceding the stock market crash of 1929. This theory disregards the fact that those hectic days were created by a false and Inflated phil osophy. In the creating of this In flation we disregard all natural laws of economics, so it Is but nat ural for us to expect to cure the trouble by the same process. But it cannot be done. The only way back to solid ground and to a degree of prosperity and well - being commensurate with common sense and economic sound ness will be by the application of thrift and hard work and the bal ancing of the budget by every in dividual. The old haywire days are gone forever But a large percent age of our population still believe in Santa Claus and in good fairies. The cause of the present economic condition of the country in large measure can be ascertained by ev ery citizen by looking lo the mirror. Each one of us contributed his share. There is nothing new about all of this. It has been the history of things in the world since the earliest dawn of civilization. Par ticularly has it characterized every post-war period. Humanity never learns. We have not progressed so far in our thinking, after all. Where is our money? The an swer is not difficult It can be told in one short sentence: We spent it. Eugene. Five farmers of west ern Lane county have started dem onstration plots in cooperation with County Agent O. S. Fletcher to compare Schoolmam oats with oth er varieties commonly grown on farms in this section. Certified seed was obtained from R. A. John son of route 2. Eugene. Farmers making the trials are H. J. Mertz, and Martin Brothers, Ada; E. D. Herring, Cushman; A. H. Benson, Florence; and Peter S. Rice, Maple- ton. Schoolmam oats are rust re sistant, and have done well in rust nurseries maintained in western Lane by County Agent Fletcher. Chevrolet 4-door sedan, fine con dition, at a bargain. CalL at 6 Church St. etf. on or before May 7th, 1934, will be paid on presentation at tne omce nt h r'nnntv Treasurer on or after May 24th, 1934, on which date In terest on said warrants will cease. Heppner, Oregon, May 8, 19J4. LEON W. BRIGGS, 3t. County Treasurer. To Trade 16 - horse combine hitch, 2 large Zerk guns, 1 good used wagon, for cattle or hogs. Or ville Cutsforth, Lexington. 10-11 A Message of Appreciation. I wish to express my grateful ap preciation of the vote of confidence given me by the memDers oi pom parties in the recent primary elec tion The evidence of friendship and confidence thus manifested is a. source of ereat pleasure to me and it sends a warm feeling through me when I think of it I have tried to be an honest, faithful and cour teous official and shall endeavor continue the same in the future. LEON W. BRIGGS, County Treasurer. to NOTICE OF SALE OF ANIMAL. Notice is hereby given that by virtue of the laws of the State of Oregon, I have taken up the follow ing described animal found run ning at large on my premises in Morrow county, Oregon, and that I will on Saturday, June 9, 1934, at the hour of 10 o'clock in the fore noon of said day, at my place three miles east of Lena offer for sale and sell to the highest bidder for cash in hand, subject to the right of re demption by the owner or owners thereof, the following described an imal: One red heifer, 10 or 12 months old, with no marks or brands. PHIL HIGGINS, Lena, Ore. NOTICE OF SALE OF ANIMALS. Notice is hereby given that by virtue of the laws of the State of Oregon, I have taken up the follow ing described animals found run nine at large on my premises In Morrow County, Oregon, and that I will on Saturday. May 26th, W34, at the hour of 10:00 o'clock In the forenoon of said day at my farm 3V miles east of Heppner on Wil low creek, offer for sale and sell to the highest bidder for cash in hand, subject to the right of redemption of the owner or owners thereof, the following described animals: One bay mare, branded JK con nected on left shoulder; weight about 950 pounds. One sorrel mare, branded JA con nected on left hip, also S lying down on right shoulder; weight 850 colt by side. One old gray mare, branded LIB on left hip; weight 1100 lbs. One bay mare, no visible brand; bad scar on left front foot from wire cut One gray horse mule, brahded N on left hip; weight 1000 pounds. FRANK WILKINSON, 9-11 Heppner, Ore. CALL FOR WARRANTS. All Genearl Fund Warrants of Morrow County, Oregon, registered FREE Range Wiring up to $2oo if you buy now! ft .2VArl.-- M W jiili N 5S5jg - i J 4 k ' ,ii xSM oney-saving cooperative plan enables you to enjoy a modern ELECTRIC RANGE immediately. Read the certificate reproduced above, and yu will see that the Pacific Power 8s Light Company and local electric range dealers are cooperating in a plan to make it easy for you to own that modern electric range you have been wanting. Installation will be tree in many in stances, for the Pacific Power & Light Company pays all wiring costs up to $25.00. Any electric appliance dealer will issue the free wiring certificate when you buy your range. We advise immediate purchase because we re serve the right to discontinue this plan at any time. MODEL R.A 27 .,21'..' Hotpoint TRIUMPH lOZ . With Calrod Units and Thrift Cooker (21.25 additional. $10 Down Easy Terms Never before has a full size table-top range of this quality been offered at so low a price. It was designed for beauty as well as utility, being finished in beautiful all-white porcelain enamel. The body is of rigid, one piece welded steel construction. The large size oven has porcelain enamel interior and new design automatic temperature control. Can be purchased with open coil or Calrod units. Save $2. on a new automatic electric ironl (1) Hotpoint Super-Automatic Iron regular $6.95, now " $5.95 saving $1.00 (2) Trade-in value on old irori 1.00 Total savings $2.00 Total cost of iron only $4.95 If you want to know how easy and pleasant ironing can be, take ad vantage of this special offer I A Hot point Super-Automatic Iron is a good buy any time, but a purchase now is real economy I Has 6 out standing features: (1) Temperature Control, (2) Button-Nooks, (3) Thumb Rest, (4) Hinged Plug, (5) Heel Stand and (6) exclusive Calrod Heating Unit. Take your choice of these new General Electric Refrigerators I w 1934 General Electric models are the finest refrigerators General Electric ever Model X-5 built. Come in and see them. You will find brilliant beauty, new refinements and dis tinguished styling that will add a new modern note to your kitchen. The General Electric Monitor Top mechanism quickly won universal recogni tion as the standard of excellence for household refrigeration. Sealed-in-steel, it requires no attention, not even oiling. The new General Electric flat-top created a style sensation in refrigerators. Beauti ful in its modern simplicity of design, it is undoubtedly the most attractive of all refrigerators selling at popular prices. There are only two types of electric refrigerators Monitor Top and flat-top. You can see them both here and take your choice. ONLY $10 DOWN PLACES A GENERAL ELECTRIC REFRIGERATOR IN YOUR HOME! SEE YOU Pacific Power R DEALER rr & Light Company Always at Your Service $180 00 h i . f Model F-4 1 1 v Mw I you'll want an I ' t ALL ELECTRIC J t KITCHEN J NOTICE OP FINAL ACCOUNT. Notice is hereby (riven that the under iifn.nl nilmirmtratrix of the estate of Fran cis J. Hiatt, deceased, has filed her final Hn-nunt of the administration of tne estate of said deceased with the County Court of the State of Oregon for Morrow County, and that said court has fixed Monday, the 4th day of June, 1934, at the hour of 10:00 o'clock in the forenoon of said day as the time and place for hearing objections lo said final account and the settlement of said estate, and all persons having objec tions to said final account or the settlement of said estate are hereby required to file such objections with said court on or be fore the date fixed for said hearing. Dated and first published this 3rd day of May, 1934. L.U'Jil-L.tt rilA 1 1 , Administratrix. Court of the State of Oregon for Morrow County executor of the estate of Claire Ute of Effle Carmichael, deceased, and that all persons having claims against the said estate must present the same, duly veri fied according to law, to us at Lexington, Oregon, within six months from the date of the first publication of this notice, aaid date of first publication being April 26, 1934. CLARENCE CARMICHAEL, Executor. MERLE CARMICHAEL, Executrix. NOTICE TO CREDITORS. Notice is hereby give nthat the under signed have been appointed by the County Court of the State ot uregon lor morrow County eexcutors of the estate of Claire P. Weston, deceased, and that all persons having claims against the said estate must present the same to us at the office of our attorney, S. E. Notson, in Heppner, Ore gon, within six months from the date of the first publication of this notice, said date of first publication being April 26, 10S4. CHAS, DILLON, H. E. WAITE, J. J. WELLS, Executors, NOTICE TO CREDITORS. Notice Is hereby given that the under signed has been appointed by the County Court of the State of Oregon for Morrow County administrator c. t. a. of the estate of John A. Campbell, deceased, and that all persons having claims against the said estate must present the same, duly verified according to law, at the office of my attor ney, S. E. Notson, in Heppner, Oregon, within six months from the date of the first publication of this notice, said date of first publicatien being April 26, 1U34. ARTHUR C. KEENE, 7-11 Administrator c. t. a. Professional Cards Heppner Abstract Co. J. LOGIE RICHARDSON, Mgr. RATES REASONABLE HOTEL HEPPNER BUILDING NOTICE TO CREDITORS. Notice is hereby (riven that the under signed have been duly appointed by the County Court of the State of Oregon for Morrow County, administrator c. t. a. ana administratrix c. t. a. of the estate of John B. Carmichael. deceased, and all persons having claims against said estate are here by required to present the Bame to the underpinned with proper vouchers as re quired by law at the law office of Jos. J. Nys, at Heppner, Oregon, witnin six months from the date hereof. Dated and first published this 10th day of May, 1934. CLAKI.NCJ- J. CAKMlUHAUl, Administrator c. t. a., EDNA L TURNER, Administratrix c. t. a. EXECUTOR'S NOTICE OF SALE OF REALTY. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, That pur suant to the directions of the last will and te,-lament of George W. Dykstra, deceased, duly admitted to probate in the County Court of the State of Oregon for Linn County, a duly certified copy whereof and of the order of said court admitting same to probate appears of record at page 233 of Vol. 42 of the Deed Records of Morrow County, Oregon, authorizing and directing the undersigned Arthur W. Dykstra as ex ecutor thereof so to do, the undersigned as .uch executor under letters testamentary issued to him out of said court, will from and after Friday, the 15th day of June, H34, at the office of S. E. Notson in Hepp ner in mid Morrow County, proceed to sell at private sale for cash, subject to confir mation of said court, the following real proierty of said estate, towit: (First tract) The Went 20 feet of Lots 1 and 2 and the East SO feet of Lot 7 and 8, in Block 9 in Stansbury's Addition to the town (now city) of Heppner in Morrow County, Ore gon, same being the premises conveyed to said George W. Dykstra by Sherman Wake field and Nancy J. Wakefield by deed record ed Nov. 29, 1922, at page 400 of Vol. 35 of fHid deed records and in said will designated "the Wakefield property," same being sold subject to a lease thereof by testator to W. O. Dix at rental of $25.00 per month, expiring May 1, 1935. Abstract and lease subject to inspection of purchaser, at of fice of S. E. Notson, Heppner, Oregon. (Second tract) Lot 34 of Block 6 of Masonic Cemetery to Heppner, in Morrow County, Oregon. ARTHUR W. DYKSTRA, Executor aforesaid. S. E. Notson ; and Tu suing & Tussing, Attorneys for Executor. DR. E. C. WILLCUTT OSTEOPATHIC! PHYSICIAN ft SUBQEON (Over J. C. Penney Co.) PENDLETON, OREGON AUCTIONEER Farm and Personal Property Sales a Specialty O. I BENNETT "The Man Who Talks to Beat the Band" LEXINGTON. OREGON PHELPS FUNERAL HOME Phone 1332 HEPPNER, OREGON J. 0. TURNER ATTORNEY AT IAW Thone 173 Hotel Heppner Building HEPPNER, ORE. ..-4 SUMMONS. No. 3009. IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE STATE OK OREGON FOR MORROW COUNTY. Inauc L. Howard and Edith A. Howard, his wife. Plaintiff-., VR, Rose F. Roberts, Administratrix of the Es tate of Albert S. Roberts, deceased ; Rose F. Roberts; Frank H. Watts and Daisy Watts, his wife; F. E. Watts, Oscar Keithley, Alberta Rose Roberts, George Allyn Roberts, William Shelton Roberts, and Wilton A. Roberts ; Elliott P. Rob erts and Margaret Roberts, his wife ; Ijoren C. Roberts and Helen Roberts, his wife; Roscoe D. Roberts and Bonita M. Roberts, his wife; and Ivan F. Roberts and Marian E. Roberts, his wife, Defendants. To F. E. Watts and Loren C. Roberts, above named defendants : IN THE NAME OF THE STATE OF OREGON, you and each of you are hereby required to appear and answer the com plaint of the plaintiffs herein filed against you in the above entitled court and cause within four weeks from the date of the first publication of this summons, and if you fail to so appear and answer said compluint, for want thereof, plaintiffs will apply to the court for the relief prayed for in their complaint, which is as follows: That plaintiffs have judgment against defendant, Frank H. Watts, for the sum of $3H00.00 with interest thereon at the rate of five per cent, per annum from the first day of October, 1D30, together with $2! 0.00 attorney's fees and the costs and disbursements of this suit ; that the mort gage given by Albert S. Roberts and Rose F. Roberts, his wife, to secure the payment of the above amounts be foreclosed in the manner provided by law, and that the lands thereby mortgaged be Bold under foreclo sure execution as by law provided and the proceeds be applied to the payment of said several amounts and the accruing costs ; that all right, title or interest of you and each of you in said lands be foreclosed and that you and each of you be barred of all right, title and interest in or to said prem ises and every part thereof, save only the statutory right of redemption and for such other relief as the court may deem equit able. The lands covered by said mortgage and which will be sold under such foreclosure are as follows: The West half of North east quarter, the East half of Northwest quarter, the East half of Southwest quar ter of Northwest quarter, the Southwest quarter, the West half of Southeast quar ter of Section 8, and all that portion of the East half of Southeast quarter of Sec tion 8 lying west of the Gooseberry Road aa the same is now established and used over , and across said lands, all in Town ship One (I) South, Range Twenty-four (24) East of the Willamette Meridian, in the County of Morrow and State of Ore gon. This summons ts nerved upon you by publication thereof once a week for four consecutive weeks in the Heppner Gazette Times, a weekly newspaper printed and published in Heppner, Oregon, by order of Hon, Calvin L, Sweek, made and entered on the 7th day of May, 1934, and the date of first publication is May 10, 1934, and the date of lnnt publication is June 7, 1934. S. E. NOTSON, Attorney for Plaintiffs, Address: Heppner, Oregon. NOTICE TO CREDITORS. Notice Is hereby given that the under signed have been appointed by the County A. B. GRAY, M. D. PHYSICIAN ft SUBQEON Phone 323 227 North Main Street Eyes Tested and Glasses Fitted WM. BROOKHOUSER PAINTING PAPEHHANOINO INTERIOR DECORATING Heppner, Oregon DR. J. H. McCRADY DENTIST X-Ray Dlguo.li GILMAN BUILDING Heppner, Oregon A. D. McMURDO, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SUBOEON Trained Nurse Assistant Omce in Masonic Building Heppner, Oregon P. W. MAHONEY ATTOBNEY.AT.LAW Heppner Hotel Building Willow St. Entrance S. E. NOTSON ATTORNEY AT LAW Office In Court Hons Heppner, Oregon J. 0. PETERSON Latest Jewelry and Gift Goods Watohes - Clocks Diamonds Expert Watch and Jewelry Repairing Heppner, Oregon F. W. TURNER & CO. riBE, AUTO AND LIFE INSURANCE Old Lin Companies. Real Batata. Heppner, Oregon JOS. J. NYS ATTORNBY-AT-LAW Roberta Building, Willow Street Heppner, Oregon