HEPPNER GAZETTE TIMES, HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, MARCH 24, 1932 PAGE FIVE Loxeal Mnpp(gik Walter M. Pierce, candidate for congress before the democratic prl maries, was looking up the friends of that persuasion in this city on Friday, feeling that It was neces sary for him to forsake the white- faced calves on the farm near La Grande long enough to get over his district and strengtren his political fences. Mr. Pierce has a great many friends In Morrow county, and these are not all within the democratic fold. His particular business here was to obtain signa tures to his nominating petition. Miss Leta Humphreys arrived home on Sunday morning from Long Beach, Cal., where she is now employed as pharmacist in a hos pital. Miss Humphreys came in response to a summons telling of the sudden death of her mother, Mrs. T. J. Humphreys, and the jour ney was made in record time from the southern California city. At Eugene Miss Humphreys was join ed by her friend, Miss Louise Nim mo, who is at present a guest at the Humphreys home. Harley Adkins came up from Portland Friday night last and spent Saturday visiting relatives and friends. Mr. Adkins is chief clerk in the general freight offices of the O. W. R. & N. company. He was accompanied home by his mother, Mrs. Alice Adkins, who will visit for a time in Portland and then go to Coquille for a visit with her son Ralph and family. Mrs. Adkins may also visit wth her sis- ter, Mrs. Houston, rtaiding near Sacramento, Calif., before return ing home, Percy Hughes, who has been con fined for a few weeks in a hospital at Walla Walla while recovering from serious injuries received by the overturning of his truck when bringing a load of stock to his But ter creek ranch the first of the month, is reported to be sufficiently recovered to leave the hospital and is at present at the home of his sister-in-law, Mrs. Ella Webb. He expects to be able to return to his home at Umapine within a short time, Harry Turner and family were visitors in Heppner from the Sand Hollow farm Saturday. He re marked that the direct road to town from his placa was just a lit tle too bad for travel, so he took the longer route down Sand Hol low through Lexington and made time in doing so. Mr. Turner is not complaining, however, as the abundance of moisture the fields are receiving will compensate for the short season of bad roads. R. K. Drake reports a lot of moisture for the upper Sand Hol low section. He was in town on Saturday, and stated to this paper that the traveling over Stingle can yon grade and down Sand Hollow is no picnic and has not been for some time because of the soft roads. The crop outook la excellent, however, hence there is no reason for complaint, and the conditions of travel will not be long improving with the advent of spring. Mr. and Mrs. W. O. Koppel ar rived from Goldendale, Wash., the end of the week and have taken up residence In the Case apartments. Mr. Koppel has taken the position as lineman for the Pacific Power & Light company, succeeding John Lawthcr who has gone to the Gol dendale district as head linesman. Mr. Lawther and family left for Goldendale the end of .the week. Best wishes of many friends ac company them. Frank Turner motored to Port land on Friday to meet his daugh ter, Miss Jeanette, who is spending the spring vacation with her par ents here. Miss Turner will return to her studies at the university in Eugene the .end of the week. Going to Portland with Mr. Turner were the Misses Hanson and Bleakman of the local school faculty and Mr. and Mrs. W. C. McCarty. Mrs. Oscar Cochran was able to return to her home at lone on Wed nesday, She was ill for three weeks, during which time she was cared for at the home of Mrs. Fred Rit chie In this city. Mrs. Lonnie Rit chie of lone was brought here on Monday and is quite sick. Mrs, Fred Ritchie is caring for her. Harry French was down from the mountain ranch on Wednesday to attend to some business matters. It has been a long but not severe win ter out his way, with a lot of snow piling up to help keep up the water sources during the coming summer months. Signs of spring are now appearing out that way. E. C. Brown of Hillsboro came Sunday to take charge of the pre scription department in Humph reys Drug company store during the absence of Mr. Humphreys. Mr. Brown often visits Heppner in this capacity, and is a lifelong friend of the Humphreys family. Roland and Evelyn Humphreys, graduate students at Columbia uni versity, New York, reached Hepp ner early. Tuesday morning, hav ing mado a quick journey across the continent in response to the an nouncement of their mother's death. Mr, and Mrs. Stanley Reavls left for Moro Sunday, where they will make their home, and where Mr. Reavls will have charge of the Pa cific Power & Light office. Mr. and Mrs. Reavls had been at Heppner for four years, making many friends. Vawtcr Parker, Ellis and Earl Thomson are University of Oregon students home this week for the spring vacation. They will resume their work at Eugene Monday. Theodore Anderson was doing business In the city Saturday from the Eight Mile farm. Lawrence Redding visited the city Saturday forenoon from his farm on Eight Mile. Much rain there the last of the week, and warmer weather had brought a lot of water down the creeks as the snow was melting in the mountains. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Rood arrived here on Saturday afternoon fmm their home at Hillsboro, responding to the announcement of the death of Mrs. T. J. Humphreys, sister of Mr. Rood. They returned to Hills boro on Tuesday. Mrs. B. G. Sigsbee, accompanied by Miss Mae Groshens, motored to Portland Saturday nitrht Return. Ing they were accompanied by Miss n,iaine sigsDee wno spent a few days in the city the past week. Mrs. Bud Fisk of Arlington had her tonsils removed at Heppner hospital yesterday. She is staying at the home of Mr. and Mrs a A Bleakman during convalescence. Stephen Thompson, son of Mr. and Mrs. R. A. Thompson, arrived at the parental home the end of the week from Corvallis to spend his spring vacation. Miss Teresa Breslin, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ed Rrpqlin name home from the University of flra. gon the end of the week to spend easier vacation. Pole ThomDson is un frnm Portland for a few days while look ing after business interests here. Mr. and Mrs. R. B. Rice were visitors in the city from Artesian Well farm on Saturday. Seed wheat for sale Soft Feder ation; also some alfalfa hay. E. W. Moyer, Heppner. 2-4p ON OREGON FARMS Coquille Ray Deadmond of Fair- view is planning the construction of a dairy barn, milk house and ma nure pit on his farm in the near fu ture. He will use plans for these buildings obtained from the agri cultural engineering department at Oregon State college through Geo. H. Jenkins, county agent Hillsboro Hannchen barley has largely replaced spring oats in the Washington county farming sys tem, says W. F. Cyrus, county ag ent. This was a desirable change, Cyrus believes. He advises farm ers who are planning on spring oats, however, to plant the Victory variety as they have yielded higher than most varieties grown in the county, and are accepted for mill ing, bringing a higher price than feed oats. Farmers of Morrow county are showing an increased interest in squirrel poisoning this spring, ac cording to County Agent Charles W. Smith, who reports that 2770 pounds were distributed from his office the past month. The demand for the poison is greater than at any time in recent years, he says. Baker Lee Duncan of Haines has arranged to cooperate with County Agent P. T. Fortner In a demonstration trial of four acres of crested wheat grass to be grown for seed on his ranch. Dallas Preliminary levels have been run for W. F. Schaad, Herman Miller and Emil Carlston of the Grand Ronde district who contem plate a Joint diversion ditch from two small streams in their neigh borhood, reports County Agent J. R. Beck. They have filed on water for a total of 120 acres. The pro ject is feasible from every stand point except that of volume of wa ter, Mr. Beck says, and this point will be determined by a further sur vpy during the summer months. Silver Question of 1932 Affects All the World By CAI.EB JOHNSON. NEW ACCOUNTS J Life is a gamble but we all play our own cards. This bank is a Financial Service Station for you and all the people of this com munity. Our o dicers are eager to ad vise with you on money mat tors or business problems. If time Is money many are rich and don't know it Don't put your problems off put 'em OVER. Farmers and Stockgrowers National Bank There Is No Substitute for Safety The restoration of silver to Its former position in the world's cur rency system would put an end to a great many of the world's pres ent economic troubles, according to many experts on the subject who have been heard by the Congress ional sub-committe which is con sidering a resolution to call an in ternational conference on silver. Whether such a conference will be called or not is as yet uncertain, but more talk about silver as mon ey has been going on in Washing ton in the past two or three weeks than has been heard there since the days, now nearly forty years ago, when "Silver Dick" Bland fulmin ated about the "Crime of "73," and the Populists led the unsuccessful fight for the principle which later became William J. Bryan's chief plank in his Presidential campaigns of 1896 and 1900, "the free and un limited coinage of silver at the ra tio of 16 ounces of silver to one ounce of gold." There is now no talk of "sixteen to one" nor any attempt to fix a given ratio between the two metals. But there is a growing understand ing that more than half of the peo ple of the world, the Inhabitants of India and China, cannot use gold aa money without great difficulty and that unless silver Is restored to use as money in those and some other countries there can be no im portant revival of international trade to and from those nations. Chinese merchants, Indian manu facturers, French, German and American experts on metals and foreign exchange have been telling their stones to th sub-committee of the House committee on Coin age, Weights and Measures, of which Representative Andrew L. Somers of Brooklyn is chairman. K. C. Li, president of the Wah Chang Trading Corporation and a governor of the New York Metal Exchange, told the committee that the present depression is due either to the short supply of gold, or the mal distribution of gold, or the practice of hoarding gold. And in the Orient, he said, hoarding was the principal trouble. The low price of silver had frightened people away from that metal, and if the coinage of silver were resumed, so that the white metal could perform a part of the service which gold alone now performs, hoarded gold would be released all through the Far East and in many other parts of the world. It is not a question of bimetallism, Mr. Li said; silver could be used in the form of a re serve against currency or as token money, so long as its former mar ket value was restored. "In the last few months," said Mr. Li, "there has been a gradual awakening to the fact that silver, after all, plays a big part in the monetary systems of the world." S. R. Bomanji, a cotton manufac turer of Bombay, pointed out that the United States could make mon ey by acumulating a stock of silver at its present low price and later selling it to other nations which will need more silver in order to re store their debased subsidiary coin age. Something like that was done in 1918, when the Indian govern ment purchased from the United States 200,000. ounces of silver at $1 an ounce. Rene Leon, regarded as one of the foremost authorities on silver, declared that the fall of silver be gan in 1926 when the Royal Com mission on Indian Currency and Finance undertook to put the mon etary system of India on a gold bullion basis. This made it neces sary for India to obtain gold, which it could get only by selling its silver. "All those possessed of silver, either as money or savings," says the sub-committee's statement, "or in other words, one-half of the pop ulation of the world, were put on notice that their money and sav ings were about to be destroyed." Chinese and Indian capitalists immediately began to protect their capital by buying gold or gold ex changes and holding the gold in re serve, but the ordinary inhabitant of those countries never accumu lates enough to make gold invest ments. The savings of the people of India are almost entirely in the form of precious metals and, owing to custom and tradition as well as to the lowly status of the average individual, silver is their principal hoard. The average Hindu has lit tle or no banking facilities. So he has continued to take depreciated silver and has faced a steadily low ering individual purchasing power. There Is strong ground for the conclusion that the Nationalist movement in India, a revolt against British rule, is in large part due to this depreciation of silver and the corresponding reduction of the al ready low economic status of the average Hindu; while it has been stated in the hearings at Washing ton that the depressed China ex changes, arising from this same cause, the cheapening of silver be cause of the cessation of its use as THEY MUST BE GOOD When you consider that MONARCH CANNED FOODS i have been favorites of the American public E for more than 60 years you can come to but one conclusion "THEY MUST BE GOOD" J QUALITY FOODS ALWAYS AT 1 (Hustons Grocery Penney's SPRING OPENING! "hit" of 1932 4 Otily .98 NEVER NEVER NEVER before have such charming styles been offered at this price ! Rough WOOLENS-beautiful-ly tailored to fit your figure ! s Don't overlook GILLIAM & BISBEE for your needs in gar den seeds, grass and flower seeds. Plow Repairs, etc. Sherwin Williams' sheep marking paint. Lamy Black and Oil. E v e r y t h ing for "Clean Up Week' in Paints, Varinshes, etc. Don't forget that prices have ' declined. GILLIAM & BISBEE We have it, will get it or it is not made. money on equal terms with gold, has had a serious effect upon the economic life of Japan, the princi pal nation with which China trades, and that, therefore, the threatened war between Japan and China may be said to have its roots in giver. The device of turning public at tention from domestic troubles by starting a foreign war is an ancient one which has been resorted to many times in history. Another complication in the sil ver situation is that several na tions have debased their fractional currency; that is, they have cut down the proportion of silver to base metals in their money coins. And this has had the effect, in Mex ico and elsewhere, of further stimu lating the hoarding of gold. All of this has had an important effect upon international trade, and the United States has suffered along with the rest of the world, from the decline in purchasing of the nations in which the common people use only silver in trade, and whose buying, power has been re duced by the fall of the price of silver from the average of 58 cents an ounce from 1900 to 1914, to the present price of about 30 or 31 cents. The Hon. Winston Spencer Chur chill, who was Chancellor of the Exchequer of Great Britain when the gold standard was established for India, was so convinced by ar guments brought out before the Congressional sub-committee that he stated, before sailing for Eng land a few days ago, that he would immediatetly take steps to Induce his country to take part in the pro posed international conference on silver. While the United States has stood alone in maintaining the sil ver .content of its fractional cur rency, no one nation today can con trol the economic relations of the whole world. There is every reason why this country should take part with the other nations in a confer ence on silver, especially as the United States is the largest pro ducer of that metal. And the "sil ver question" of 1932 is not a po litical question, as it was in 1896. To Rent 3100 acres of range land on Wall creek, good grass and plenty of water. H. C. Robertson, Box 529, Heppner. 51-n2p. Lexington Farmers Warehouse Company Dealers in Flour, Poultry and Dairy Feeds OIL MASH and SCRATCH FEED For Your Winter Layers. ALSO ALL STOCK FEEDS. General Warehouse Storage and Custom Grinding. LEXINGTON, OREGON Heppner Gazette Timesj Only $2.00 Per Year LOW-COST TRANSPORTATION coupled with fast and efficient delivery service direct to your door at no addi tional cost should be considered in plac ing your freight oders. . $10,000 Cargo Insurance for your protection. John Day Valley Freight Line (Incorporated) M. YEN ABLE, Manager. Office 5 E. May St Phone 1363 You get the best ffllWUI IEMEE from your Chevrolet dealer at the mm for quality work Your Chevrolet dealer is in a better position than anyone else to give you quality work at lowest prices. His service station is factory-supervised. He has factory-designed tools and equipment factory-trained attendants and mechanics. He uses only genuine Chevrolet parts. And he is per sonally interested in seeing to it that you are satisfied with your Chevrolet. A series of weekly service specials to emphasize the low prices on Chev rolet repair work starts today. For the week of March 28th, the special will be brake adjustments, for which the bargain prices below prevail. CHEVROLET MOTOR COMPANY. DETROIT, MICH, DIVISION OF GENERAL MOTORS nrnn " WW camp Off SEE YOUR CHEVROLET- DEALER