Cor M!.vi- i 4 4 k i f I SEVENTH YEAR. IIEPPNER, MORROW COUNTY, OREGON; THURSDAY, APRIL 4, 1889. NO. 315. If A I IF' 9 THE GAZETTE : ISSUKD KTEBY THURSDAY AFTERNOON BY OTIS PATTERSON, "At $2.() per year, ll.il for Bix months, 1(1.75 ' or throe montha; in adyanoe. If paid for at the Bel of all months, 2.Su a rear will be charged. ADVERTI8INO BATES. Sinch, single column, per month, S l-Vi " ' " " 2..V1 ?" M) 8.50 " 15.00 i DOUBLE COLUMN. Jinchw., ?' 4 ' 5.(10 l column v. v LoohI advertising 10c per lino. Each buHho- tiuwiit ;n-rtion at half rates, bpocial rates will be charged for personal 'Mrs ami political hIuhU. (overnor fc.ec. of Btate. ' Treasurer l Supt. Instruction vKnlffo Heventh District District Attorney ,...H. Pennoyer. ..G. W. iuYHride. ti. W. Wehb. ,.K. U. McElroy. J. H. liird. W. li.KUis. MOBROW COUNTY. -A JolntSenator J. P. Wacr. J Itepresentiitive T. K. tell. J I ouuty JudKH Win, Mitchell. M ' Commissioners J. U. Ely. J. A. $ Thompson. i: Clerk C. L. Andrews. ' " Sheriff T. It. Howard. Treasurer Lioo. Noble. 9 AsKesor J. J. Mct.ee. 1 Purveyor Julius Keithley. 'I " School Bup't J. H. Btanley. ( 'oroner A.J. Mhobe. H BPPNKIt TOWN Ol'FIOEItS. VlKt.u . Henrv Hlackmar.. ' I'mincilmen Nelson Jones, J. W. Morrow, hi, L. Matlock, George Noble, J. If. Nrtttei find VV. J. McAtee. !U-eordor G. W Ilea. Tnmsuicr W.J. Leezer. SOC:eTIB. Doriu LikIka No. 20 K. of f . meet ev ery TiuiMlfiyeveninKatV.SOo'clock in 1. O. (. I'. Hall. Sojourning brothers cor dially invited to attend. P. O. liORG, (J. C. K. Jt. fcJwiNBUUNK, K. of K. &. 8. Willow Lodiw. Bo. oD 1. O. O. F. nmt'IH uvury WedueHday evemiiK tit nily welenmod. Geo. Noble, N. (i. ( W. Ycunoohew. Hec Sec'y. Buns Souci Rnbekuh l)e. No. 83 1. O. O. F. meets second and fourth Saturdays of each month. Members of the lJereo cordislly wel comed. ELIZABETH KlHK, N. (j. beo. Noble, Sec. Hoppner Lodyo, No. 69 A. F. & A. M. meets every lirst unci third Saturdays ol each montii. f flANK UILLIAM MRStOl'. Will, A. Kihk, Secretury. Lne Bulm Lodge No. 82 1. O. O. F. meets (vv ery Saturday evening ai 7 o'clock at the usual place of meeting. Visitintt brot hers welcomed. J. P. SllwMATE, N. G. J. B. Hhndiuoks, II. Sec. Mistletoo Keliekah Desroo Lode No. 25. meets first and third Wednendiiy of each month. Alary K. Shaner, N. Q. J. P. Shumate, Sec. FKANK KEL,L,OGG. TT0RNEY: eLAW. oxxxo Offiee in First JSTational I3ank, Heppner, Oregon. VV. REA, Attorney-a t-L a w,: iNMary Public and i I Justice of the Peace. J HEPPNEK, OGN. OFFICE OfEN AT ALL HOUH8 EO. WM. WRIGHT, ATTORNEY AT LAW AND NOTARY PUBLIC. Opposite Gazette Office, Heppner. T AN FILINGS, Contested-Entries, Reliable I i li.surance. Loaus made and collections promptly attended to. W. R. ELLIS; Attornev-at- Law AND Notary - - - Public, HEPPNER, OREGON. Prosecuting Attorney for Seventh Ju dicial District. Will give prompt attention to any and all business entrusted to him. "vFFICE on Main Street, ov-v Liberty Mar. V V ket H. B. LE . FEVRE, Professional Herder of Bucks and Billieqoais' Loue Rook, : : : Oregon. Trades, sales and purohaaos negotiated at low commission, and a general line of ram brokerage transacted, (iathers from the ranges at sheering Hmif rakes no bucks that have been exposed to seab. dips, feeds salt and sulphur, pays for bucks tint accounted for, and makes general deliveries tH convenient placeH botween the middle and last or uctober. All for a Dollar and Ten Cents a Head. ETC. U. V. JOHNHON. W. M. HARRISON. JOHNSONHAHHISON, Contractors and Builders, Tail on them at the Morrow Building, Corner Main und Slay streets, and get their figures on building before contracting elsewhere. MONEY SAVED! By Uetting your Painting and Papering Done by R. A. FORD. SIGN m LIT - -j-PAINTING A Specialty Shop. First Do ir Sout h of Brewery CHAS. M. JONES' Heppner Barber Shop ! in tns Otty Hotel. West Main St., Heppner. HOT AND COLD BATHS AT ALL HOURS. 1HA. G,.NHLO.V. - The Tonsorial Artist Is located next door to IKE a.tlocks SALOON, Ileooner. Oregon " LIBERT Y MEAT MARKET, MATfB BROS., Proprietors. BKKB, MCrrON AST) POKK CON J tfObitly nn hand at rwonable prices; also p,,WrM aad pork Hfluwur, htd clieette, jtc t rrom. moid wrn. neppnur. 17B YOU CAN SUBSCRIBE FOR ANY NEWSPAPER Or Yov "yVearat AT THE GAZETTE SHOP. First National Bank OP IIEPPNER, C.A. liliEA. FRANK KELLOGG, President. Vice-President. George W. Conner, Cashier. Trausnots a General Banking Business isxcHisra-E On all parts of the world Bought and Sold, Collections made at all points on Rea sonable Terms, THE i'io.-vi5i; K Jewelry Esiarjil Still Continues to Sell WATCHES, . CLOCKS , JEWElilTY, ETC.; At the Lowest Possible Prioes. A large stock of Gold Pens, Ame thyst and Cameo Gold Rings, Gold and Silver Watches Always , A Full Line of Has been added to his largo and well- selected stock. REPAIRING A SPECIALTY AND ALL STORE opposite Minor, Dodson & Co's May St. IIfc?lIntr, - - Oregon CALL ON Jons Davidson, AT THE . BELV E DERE SALOON Opposite Livery Stable. Heppner, Oregon. At this favorite resort will always be found the best brands of WINES, LIQUORS AND CIQ-ARS. A. FIH8T-CLASS BILLIARD TABLK for the amusement of guests. California, Oregon and IDAHO STAGE . COMPANY. J. B. Keeney, Snpt. Monument Stage leaves Heppner Mondays, Wednesdays and FridayH at 6:30 A, M. Monument Stage arrives Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays at 50 P. M. . Sunday Stage to and from Arlington. Fare, $r,00 each way. Pendleton Stage leaves Heppner 6:30 A. M. " ' arrivoa " 4:30 P. M. Fare to Monument, - - $5 00. Fare-to I'endleton, - , $5.00. Freight 2 cents per pound. ' E. J. SLOCUM h CO., Agents. Heppner, Otpi Arlington Meat Market, KEEP3 CONSTANTLY ON HAND Fresh Beet Pork, Fish SAUSAGE . VARNEY& PUTNUM Arlington, Oregon. 8. P. FLORENCE. " E FLORENCE FLORENCE BROTHERS, STOCKRMSERS ! HKPPNER - - - OREGON Cattle hrandedand ear-marked an shown above. Horsen F on risrht sh milder. Onr fnttle ranflrn in Morrow. Gilliam. Umatilla and Wauro counties. We will pay 1100.00 re ward fur tne arrest and conviction ot any person stealing our aloe it. Wool Liberal Advances Made CONSIQNMENTS. SAX F RAX CISCO: Warehouse and Office, Corner Fifth and Townxend Streets. PORTLAXD: 29 Washington Street. Goinmissaon Merchants HZPPXER AGEXT: Coffin & McFarland. M REAL Win GO: WO MISTAKE NOW is the TIME to INVEST! Gil er V allies can For less money than can more advanced towns BECAUSE SHE HAS HENCEii HJER YALUES. ARE REAL. ULUAUrJL U11LI llilUniLilULlilLJ 1 UUIllUi) And is the natural of country. HERE ARE SOME BARGAINS IN Town and Country . 100 acres patented, including the right quishment to timber culture. All under cultivation, 2 good wells furnishing abundant supply of water, 2 acres orchard bedrine. 4 room house insured, barn, sinoke house, granary and woodshed. Close to railroad. A great bargain. 400 acres, under fence, running water; barn; controls good range; ono hundred on application. Corner Lot, 50x109; good neighborhood. $350. Inside Lot.,. Ayers' addition. $300. Lot. 2xl60. Can be irrigated, water best bargains on my list $050. Good 5-room house, centrally located on large lot, 132x132, on easy terms Lot 06x132: fair barn; good residence lot. Lot 66x132; one story house; well; good fence. Good S-room house : well in yard ; two lots. Ranch of 1200 acres with running several barns and outbuildings. Just Houses to Rent. SEVERAL CHOICE RELINQUISH MENTS. Free Conveyance for Intending Purchasers. Ii O. Bucknuin IIepriaer. Oregon. ISM e Had m be purchased in the outside of the county. market for a large scope on 240 acres of railroad land and relin fence, several croBS fences, 110 aoreg in J ncres can be irrigated ; good house and acres cultivated. Great bargain; price handy. Good new house. One of the set with trees ; fronting on Main street water. Good out range, the thing for stockman. 2 good houses IR HI A BOOM Y f ROYAL SS'.1J J .Absolutely Pure. Tliii powder never varies. A marvel of purity stiwiRth and wholt'sinnenesH. More economical than the ordinary kinds, and cannot be sold in competition with the multitude of low tent, short weiffht. a!nm or pliosnliate powders. Hold only in cans. ROYAL liAKlN(i POWDKK CO.. 284 nm Wall Street. N. Y. The Sterling Co. Manufacturers of THE STEELING- PIANOS, WHICH FOB Quality of Tone, Beauty of Design, FINISH and adaptability for stand ing In Tune have no equal. Every Piano Warranted for Five Years And satisfaction emorauteed to every ptrcboser. Also Manufacture the World-Renowned - STERLING ORGAN Factories, Derby, Conn. 1L110ST GIVEN AM ! The heppner Gazette Ib ono of the best weekly papers published in this county. We desire and endeavor to make it a welcome visitor each week. It is in fact a pa per that ought to be found in the home of every reeideut of this county. At the same time, in this pi'OKrowsive age. every fanner ehouldmve at his n'-iuW) at least one cood. clean. Dure, nonp BteoLgrlcultural journal, in additiurj to his home paper; one devoted to ail the puiftnits in whiqlh lie is engaged. He needs it for himself. He needB it for his sons and daughters who are growing into manhood and womanhood and to whom s paper of this charaotoi is of incalcula ble benefit. Gau ls AH il? Rend Our Proposition To all subscribers who are in arrears on sub- acription who will pay all due ub and one year in advance and twenty-five cents in addition, and to all new subscrihers who will pay one yoar in ad vance and twenty-five cents in addition, we will make a preHontof ono year's subscription to such an agricultural paper. It is none other than A larK Ifl-pfiRo monthly matrazfno, haniiriomft ly illaBtrntffll, neatly printed, folded, panted and trimmed. It to published at Fort Wayne, lnd., and has for its object tbo betterment of the con dition of the Karmor, tlio Gardener, tho Horne- breedor. the Dairymnn, the Bhepherd, Uie Poul tryman. And their hotiHehnlde, no mntter where they live, whether in tho eaet, west, north or south. It is a paper of national circulation, go ing into evory state and territory an well oh in all the Provinces of th Dominion of Canada. This fs the opportunity of a lifetime. The regular supHcription price of The Ameri can Farmer la 1.00 per year, but both papers will be Dent for a little more than the price of one. t -uil at this omce and see eample copies of thiM popular agricultural paper and you will Ik sure -to take advantage of this magnificent offur. HKl'PNKlt (JAZKTTK a.'W P'"- year in ad vance. For $'2.2Ti you can get both pajxtrs. TO SAN FRANCISCO, CAL -Bf WAY OF TUB- Southern Pacific Company Line. THE HIT. SHflSTfl BOUTE. Quicker in Time than Any Other Route . Between Portland- AND -San Francisco, Leave l'ortland at 4 P. M., Daily. THROUGH TIME, 39 HOURS. PULLMAN Bl'l'T'LT SLl-EPERS. TOURIST SLEEPING CARS, For Accommodation of Recond-t'liias Passengers Attached to Express Trains. Fare from Portland toHwrnimeiito&tjdHan Fran cihco: I'nlfmltrri, iM Limited Flnt-riaiM , 211 Kcnd-,'iitHN 16 Through Tickets to all Points Houtu and EtMt, VIA CAI.II'OK.VIA. TICKET OFFICES: . CitJ Officii, N. 1W. Cornor First t Aldor HtrloU Depot Oftine, Corner V marl Front Btraete, PORTLAND, OKKOON. K. KOEHI.KB, E. P IIOO ERS, JUsnfer, A,t, y. F. gud. I'fH, Aft. EDUCATIONAL COLUMX. t. c. aubeev editor. Ari'BhI0 SCHOOL IDYL. Earn it in, cram it in ChildreL's heads are hollow! Slam it in, jam it in Still there's more to follow ; Hygiene and History, Astronomic mystery,. Algebra, histology, Latin, etymology, Botany, geometry, Greek and trigonometry Ruin it in, cram it in, Children's heads are hollow. Rup it in, tap it in What are teachers paid for? Bank it in, slap it in What were children made for? Ancient archeology, Aryan philology, Prosody, zoology, Physics, clinoiciology, Calculus and mathematics, Rhetoric and hydrostatics Hoax it U:, coax it in, Children's heads are hollow ! Rub it in, club it iu All there is in learning; Punch it in, crunch it in, Quench their childish yearning For the field and grassy nook, Meadow green anil rippling brook ; Drive suck wicked thoughts afar! Tench the children that they are Rut machines to. cram it in," I'iuijj it in, slam it in That their heads are hollow ! S'-uM ir in. mold il in, All they can swallow; Fold it in, hold it in. Still there's more to follow! Face pinched anil sail and pale, 'IV 1 1 the siiiiie undying tale Toll of moments robbed from sleep, Meals unlasled, studies deen, Tllose who've passed the furnace thro' Willi aching lirow will tell to you How the teacher crammed it ill, Rammed it in, jammed it in, Crunched it in, punched it in, RnbbeC it in, clubbed it in, Pressed and carcHHed it in, Happed it in and shipped it in, When their heads were hollow! Without any apology whatever, we offer these thoughts on educational mat ters for the consideration of teacherB and tho intelligent, progressive part of the community. Teaching is' n profession, and the sooner the unprofessional element who are satisfied to "keep" a three month's sohool for the purpose ot ondgin i over a period during which they can do noth ing else is eliminated from our ranks, the better, it will he for the children of our county in the present and the wel fare of tho oommiinity at large in the future Parents, think for a moment. Would you, if you desired your son to beoouie a first-class meohanio, voluntarily place him under the tuition of one poorly versed in the fundamentals of the par ticular branch of mechanics he professed to follow? Or would you plaoe him under the careful guidance mid watchful eye of one whoso skill is acknowledged or whose professional eduoation has been such as to guarantee his capacity? Surely your common sense would dictate the latter course. Do you do this with your te.iohors' Wlivi no. "We have a small sohool," yousay, "and wo rjj afford to hire experienced teachers; an one will do for our ohildren, most 'of whom are small." Now, we will ask you to consider care, fully aud candidly the following: Does not an apprentice always spoil more or less materiid in his efforts to become skillful in the branch of nieohanics he is learning? And does not the inexperi enood teacher spoil, to a grealor or less extent, tho mental material he is manipulating! The destruction wrought by the apprentice represents merely a pecuniary loss, but that wrought by the poor teuoher is a loss of so much of your ohild's time and mentality; so much of that valuable receptive period when a ohild's menial aud moral oharnctor is so easily but unalterably formed. You can see then how important is a tonoher's position, and how responsible von are in the selection of a teacher. In a now, undeveloped country like this, a settler says, "1 will build a tem porary house for the prosont, and when the development of the country justifies it, I will secure a good meohanio nnd build something more substantial. Now, you should not carry this temporizing procesB into that of mind-building. The child's mind is plastic in youth, and if you do not mold it properly then, yon have lost the power to mold it at all. Are you BatisHsd t ten to have tyros ex periment with your children's minds, in culcating wrong huhits'of study, wasting precious time, und taking your sohool money without rendering a just equiva lent? We think you are not. But you may ask, "How are you going to remedy this?" We answer, make it worth while for men and women of talent who are fitted by not ual experi ence iu teaching, arid others who have fitted them elves for professional teach ers by attending some or the numerous schools intended for such training, to remain iu the profcsnion by offering them suili pecuniary compeiiHatiiin as will enable them to tovo by tho practice of that profession alone. The teacher must always be more or less of a philautro pist, but he cannot live by exercising his profession for philantrophy alone, as did Hocrates of old; nor does the present civilization require it anywhere else than in Eastern Oregon. Wake up, teachers! Wake up, patrons! Ar your children, vour schools, your teachers all you would have themtobe? Let us not have one or two good schools or school-houses in the county, but have them all good. THEY ARE HKN.HITIVK. "Yon'vc lost him for good this time, " said the boss harbor to his shavers as a customer wont out and shimmed the door behind him. "Yes, but I forgot." "That's no exouse. If yon can't attend to biiHiness you must go." "What is the troublo?" queried a re porter of the boss. "He didn't brush the man's head." "But his head was us bald as a bone." "Certainly, and that's why he should have brushed it. linld-heudod men are very sensitive, yon nnut use the brush the same bb if they had plenty of hair. To do so given them an idea that you dont take particular notice of their bald ness." "And won't that man return?" "Never. Ho'll try some other shop next time, and will even advise his friends to keep away from here." Detroit free Prm, It will pay all those wanting anything in the line of ' ' MACHINERY VEHICLES To call upon or correspond with STAVERd WALKER New Market Block, PORTLAND, OREGON. We carry the largest aud most complete stock on the Pacific coast oE the very best una laucHt improved tM ni hill siD pip iwm. 11 BQK WAGONS, BUGGIES, CARRIAGES, CARTS, And Wire Goods of nil Kinds. And Machine and Vehicle Specialties and Supplies. We guarantee our goods the best. OUR PRICES THE LOWEST, Quality Considered. SEND FOR CATALOGUK, MAILED FREE. J.M. HAGER Agent, HEPPNER, OR. NOTGKKASING T1IK TRACK NOW. ' Wlinta Funnel' Keeeivcd for l!lvlii Mnoli Trouble to i'uHNinjr Trains. The Oregoiiian in the issue of the 2!), nit., has the following item regarding "Christ" Larson's traublo with the O. R. & N. people. The giant powder incident is a new one: iVhen the O. R. & N. Co. was building the branoh road to Heppner they oould not agree with a fellow named Larson about the price to he paid him for a right of way aoross his plaoe. He has a claim which was not considered worth more than $'200 or $300, aud he wanted $(100 for the right of way. All negotiations failing to secure a settlement of the matter, the contract ors went ahead with the construction of the line. Thereafter there was an ill feeling toward the railroad and all con nected with it in the breast ot Larsen, and when the track was laid by his place bo used up his stock ot fat bacon greas ing it. This made lots of trouble for the train hands and lots of fun for Larson, who would laugh as they shoveled sand on the track after tho sand-boxes on the looomotive had been exhausted. Various aud sundry threats of diro veugenoe were made by the railroad employes, to which Larson paid no attention, aud one day he look an nnusually liberal fit and ) greased the track tor about a mile, It happened shortly after that as a I rain m'iih goim? by his place with a gang of Italian laborers on board, and as Larson was 'looking on, a cartridge of giant powder fell near him with a burn ing fuse- attached. Before ha could got out of range the powder exploded and shook up Larson so badly that he hard ly knew what ho was doing, but ran this way and that, as ono who saw it says, "like a hen with hor head ' off," and he kept on going until he disappeared, nnd did not return for two weeks. Then he nrrosted the men, on a charge of attempting to kill him. Tho arrest was made at Heppner, and the conduct or charged the sheriff fares for himself aud all his prisoners from there to Pen dleton, where the onso was tried. Of eonrso no ono knew who fired the bomb, and Larsen himself could not tell where itenme from, and so tho case was dis missed. It is stated that Mr. Larsen is not greasing the track nuy more. THE NEXT HTATK FAIR. ArrangrnimitK for the Mimt NaroesNl'iil 31fet lag Kvcr Held in Oregon. The state board of agriculture, nt its recent meeting in Halem, laid the plans for a slate fair this year that will sur pass in general interest any that has ever been held iu Oregon, The speed pro gram mapped out embraces an exeolleut list ot raoers and very liberal purses, the amount appropriated for this purpose being $'i,.W- Following is the list: Tuon iNO hacks. Knee No. 13 minute class; parse for all horses bred ami owned in Oregon or Washington territory. Knee No. 2 - Breeder's stake, for two-year-olds; entrance $V), ?2.r)0 added; for colts bred and owned in Oregon or Wash ington territory. liace No. 8 -14:40 oluss; purse, 8.)00. llace No. i For 3 year olds; best two heats iu throe; entrance SfiO, $300 added; for horses bred and owned iu Oregon or Washington territory. Knee No. 4-2:20 class; purse, $800. Kaoe No. 6 -2:25 class; purse, $,100. Usee No. 7-2:30 class; purse, $500. In all trotting races five per cent, of purse must be paid by May 1st and five per cent, by July 1st. 1IUNNINO RACES. liace No. 8 -Breeders' stake for 2-year- olds; three-fourths of a mile dash; en trance $50, $100 added. Kaoe No. 9 One and one-fourth miles; purse $000. Kaoe No. 10 Oregon Derby for 3-year- olds; one and one-half miles; entrimoo $50, $400 added. Kaoe No. 11 One mile and one-six toenth: purse $500. Knee No. 12 Three fourths mile dash; nurse 841 X). Kaco No. 13 Hnndioap; five-eighths mi e dash; nurse K 100. . Kaoe No. 14 - Hnudioup: one mile dash; purse $300. In all purse races, entries close with paymeut of 10 per cein.. of purse on ,Sep tember 10th, except the handicaps; iu these, nominations to be made u or be fore September 10th, with half of en trances; weights to be announced at 12 in., the day before the race aud accept ance biiJ seoond payment made ou or before rj p. m. the day before the race. 1 Mil, THE OKLAHOMA PROCLAMATION JOY OUSLY RECEIVED. WicuirA, Maroh 28. The proqlama tiou for the opening of Oklahoma was reoeived with the firing of oannous, dis play of buutiug and bonfires all over Southern Kansas. So many people are going into the new oouutiy that many towns will be almost depopulated. Boomers nil along tho line are ou the . aloi t. Nearly every good tract already lias one or more claimants. One man has alreudy been killed in a dispute over a claim. Some have already sold their rights for as high as $500. ANXIOUS TO BECOi'B COLONISTS. Henvbii, Maroh 28. The great inter out iu Colorado over the opening of the . Oklahoma lauds is evidenced by the throngs which crowded the office of the company from the time it wns opened this morniug. All day the ollioe was be sieged with anxious people waiting their turn to enroll themselves oii the com pany's books and learu every possible detail of the oountry. During the day a privute oolouy of railroad employes, uumboring over fifty, appeared at the of fice and expressed, a desire to join them, which wub grunted. It is thought that 250 people will leave with the first baud ou next Saturday night, and mote wiM follow as fast as they oau make arrangements to leave. A IjAUUtt SUCTION OV LAND Ol'KNED. VVasiukhton, Maroh 28. It is said at the interior department that the pres ident iu the pruuiuuiaUou iasued -yejter-ilay, throws opou. to homestead eutry about 1,800,000 acres otlnud. CHOP - WEATHER lHILLETIN NO. a. 1'OitTLANi), On., Mahoh 23, '80. Tho temperature for the past week has boon slightly above the normal, though in n few localities it was but normal. The i a in ful I has beeu above an average along the coast, in southern aud eastern Orcgc u; iu other parts of the state it has boon ubout or slightly below tho normal. Since Jan. 1, the temperature has beeu above and in rninfal 1 below the normal iu all parts of the stale. Tho sunshino has been below the normal, excepting iu the Willamette valley, whero it has beeu nearly normal. A light frost, which did no damage, occurred iu most parts of the state ou tho loth. Those conditions of the weather have affected the growing crops favorably Keports show all crops to be iu au ex eolleut condition, and it favorable weather continues, the yield of cereals and fruits iu the slate will eclipse former years by a very large per cent. The fruit trees are iu blossom all over the state. Spring seeding ia about over aud much , of it is already up. Fall wheat never looked better at this time ot the year. Nothing but au unprecedented drouth will prevent au average crop, and with normal rainfall, tho yield will bo im mense. The lack ot snow iu Eastern Oregon, ou the mountains, during the winter, will have a harmful effect on miners, and possibly stookineu; for it is , on thb suiter snowfall iu the mountains that these men depend npou their sum mer wilier supply. B. S. 1jaonb, Kergt. Sig. Coips., iu charge. 01. 1) RELICS, The ileniciu arsenal lately had five old relics, captured iu the Mexican war, that were taken to Mexico by Curtez - one of them bears the inseriptiou 1028, aud the Spanish coat of aims. Only to look hack over the time since that ancient oanuou was east and trace history since then, will give an idea of their ago. Thoa Soain was the great power of the world und ruled the seas. She conquered America after discovering it. Auyono who has walked the ramparts ut Panama has seen diamouted oauuou poiuting use lessly out to sea from oruniblig walls that tell the story ot Spanish decadence, it was said that those cannon were funious iu their time and had a large peroeutage of silver iu their composition. They wore made when Spaiu owned the world's silver mines, aud it ivas supposed a mix ture of silver with the gun-metal made it stongerand less liable to burst. The old Spanish relics that remain iu the hands of the different colonies ostablised by Spain possess historical value of first importance. - . , Morrow county offers good homes for the immigrant. At one time, not many years ago, it was thought to be tit for only sage-brush and sand toads, but the pioneer lias reclaimed much of this sec tion from its former condition, and East-, em Oregou blossoms like the ruse. Make your head-qnnrters ut Heppner, the metropolis ot Morrow, and take a good ; look oyer this nd adjacent sections, -4J. o