o &0 it ! WEEKLY ; : Q I ; : - - - a , . .... , Devoted Especially to the Live Stock and Jgn'cultural Interests of Eastern Oregon. . : f & : - o VOL. I. , e ' 7 HEPPNER, UMATILLA COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 1884. NOSO. O THE GAZETTE" 18 UMCED XTEBY THURSDAY AFTKRNOOK, BT J. W. KEDINGTON, At $?-50 per year, (1.50 for nix months, $1 for three njuntliH. It is an Indupendent Ijocal Paier, uwuiiik lit' own eonl, paying 10 cent on tne uol lar, ih run us a leiritiinatebiurineRB snlnrjjnw, and not as a charity ehop or boding institution. It will wear the collar of no cliijue, party ffr faction, but will work lor tne oest intoreHU or. tne people, SOCJETY DIRECTORY. DOKI0 LODGE, No. 20. KNIGHTS of Mente every Tuesday evenine. at 7:80 o'clock. In Castle Hall, Jhiin bl.. Uxut). ner. All brother iu trood atundinK will receive a .ft'iightly welcome. 1 . L,. 1'aine, l. L T. K. Fkll, K. of 11. and S. 40gSr WILLOW LODGE, No. CO, SSS J. O. o 0. tf, ' Meota Wednewlnr oveninMH in Odd Fellows' Hall. Mcmbera of the Order are cordially invited to at tend. W. A. K1KK, . U. ' ('. V. YoCNomiKS, Kec. Beo. HEPPNEIl LODGE, NO. 6J, A' 1'. and A. M., Meets at Manonio Hall, Leezur Ruilding, on the tirst and third bnturdays of each month, at 7 V M. K li. Bloan, W. 11. Kd R. Bisbop, Hee . ... HEPPNEIi LODQE, No. 456, I. 0. of G. T., Mtwt every Friday evenintr at 7 P. M., in Odd Fellows' Hall. J. li. SriURT, W. (. . T. U. W. Wbioht, Sec. , PROFESSIONAL. GEO. W. WKIGHT, 0 ATO11NK V-AT-I,V AND NOTARY ITBLIC, VT1LL practice in buth State Jid HeHonil Cmirti. Proof of elm iuh taken. 7'itltw to JaiuI in vt'stifraUvt. llwA twtnte buKir.wsH attended to. CuJicctioiifi awl convoyniiriny safuly made nt rmwuiftblts ratfi. All busirnPH entruMtmi to me will rwnve pioinpt iittontmu. Uthco on Main tnt, lli'pnr, Orison. ltKtf L. L. MuArtiIuh, Ik Dalles, Or. Heppuer, Or. McAltTHUR & KEA, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, HAVING formed a co-partnership for the practice of law ill tho Circuit Court of the Htats of Oroun iSr the county of Umatilla, all Twsons who havo business in the said court will Lave ihe advantaKH of-Judxo AlcArtJiur's assist ance in-tli'e triul ij their cases by jjlacinK them in charge of (i. W . luH-at Ueppnnr, lruon. " "llvvlMELiNGrT Justice and Notary Public, IxKB IIOOK, WaSC'O CoLKIT, OHKOON. LAND FILING, FINAL PKOOF Etc., a .Specialty. pOUJitTlONS Made, and Dewls and other V' liCtfal liistruineitta drawn. nl.r-At , O. W. COUNETT'U , llefatiei Jiurlmr Whop ! " In" the JJalhch liviUlimj, npimsite P. O. Dorg' Jefcelry Store, in now lumiuK out Biiuv(4, 8hainpoim and Hair cuts in the 1p uli est style of the lift. . W. WILLIAMS, House Painter, " I'apcf and Graiuer, IIeipnur, - . Oregon. "IMKRYTIUNtJ in the 1'aintiiiK lanedonewitii I J neaUioss ajid dispatch, and batisfactiou iiuaraiitawl. 2'i WAKBEN CLARK, extractor aijd Builder, Hbtpnub, - -; - Okeoon. Country Work a Sneoinltr. If you want any. thing built, obtain my price before going else where. Tim AtofU'ftv.v. ;.. . Auctioneer, IlKlTNTtn, ..... - OltBOOX. (OfBoe next to Gaxkttx liuilding.) 1) ROM PI' and accnmU atttution given toM 1 businoua in his charxe. M 1SCELLAN EOUS. M. L1CHTENTH6AL. Boot and Shoe Shop, Main fcV., JJepptwr, Oregon. J loot and Whoes Madeilo Order. lirixiiring Xeatly E'tcuteiL Satisfaction 'Guaranteed NOTICE OF INTENTION. 0 IjuiJ OftU-e at I Oninde. Or., Jan. Ei, 'si? Notion in hiMtby mien that the following namiil netth'r has tllixl notice of hi intention to make final irxf in aupport of bin claim, and that naid proof will be made before t). W. Bih- 00. Notary. Public at UoinnT, Or., on March 8, ' 1!h4, i: fj'iri-foi) .. Mulkei; 1. S. No. 4i ri for the N NK and N i, NW Sec.8, T 4 S. U K, W. if. He nainea the fol- 1. twing witneiHei to prove Ida contynioir ret.i 4tence ajHUi, and cultivation of, mrd land, vix Joseph ArbnckK Win. Liuirefoni, W. J. I'anady, Vim. Walker, all of Hn'pm r. t)r. 4.-5tt H. W. UwuutT. Roirintor. Carpet Weaving. . Mrs. H. A. Hayruan is now prepared to weave oarpt'ts and miyone wanting nvthing done in that line will please give her a call. o . . A lot of fancy illuminated cards both or business and calling, jtwt receded at h Oaxbtts oMott, q n PETER Hkppnee, o. liORG, Oregon, LKiLIR IM- Watches, Clocks, Jewelrj -ALSO Amethyst, Cameo and Diamond Gold Rings, Gold and Silver Watches. All othor articles usually kept in a Jew " elry-Store. REP AIRING A SPECIALTY. STOKE with ( M. Mallory, work guaranteed. May Street. AR vlnl-tf. ' PIONEER HOTEL, Ilcppncr, - Oregoff. CHAS. E. HINTON, Proprietor. -)o(- The House for the Farmer. The House forhe Horseman. O The House for the Cattleman. The House for tlOsheepman. The House where all are At Home. Xooma Neatly Furnished. Table Always Supplied With the Best the Market Affords. )o( Having resumed charge of this favorably known honwe, ai.d kui:o into the hotel business auaiiO Qniild birbdvt)Qint my tfJdgfiia.JK, and will endauTor in iTris luSaBiwai in tl'e'vasi, to entertain alt in tne most artieaolo manner. vlnlU-tf. CITY MEAT MARKET, Win. J. McAfee, Proprietor, Ileppm r, Oregon. live-f, Vork and Hutton at iReaKonable Rates. a CITY HOTEL, Heppuer, Oregon; E. MINOR, Pitorr.iKTOK. :o:- Cvmmercial Travolers 'ill Understand the that this ONLY HOUSE That Furnishes Sample Eoo5h, UOTO 0 1". ISTol'dyke To Get Your Wagons Patched. Bring Your Purses along with you, and don't you forget it. SING LEE, Washijigand Ironing JO Cenii a Dozen. May Street, HEPPNER, OREGON lieinember the Old aud -or- G . "V. Swag'gart, IIbppksr, Obboon. WHK1 YOC WILL KIND OMJudgc and United we Stand, .1 SPECIALTY. rlHFSK hrand are Favornbljr known by juile. -I- of tiood l.i'ilion. vinl-tf. Ijins'a Live Seed'? The cheapest, the freshest, the purest. They never fad to grow and give a lib eral crop. 3(W. rlowerseeds.H) vege table seeds, 65 fields seeds, 2uth00 cata logues to give awayf send for one. Local agoutd wanted everywhere. Feed N.'Lavo, Baraboo, IS ik ENSNARED."?) Deep in a vast primeval wood My half-decaying cabin stood. It-9 walls were mossy, aud its floor With stain and mould was darkened o'er. Therein I dwelt, aloof from care, AJone with fancies sweet and rare. Long after dawn I lay in bed And heard the woodpecker overhead Beat ou the roof his rattling call, And heard the, wind-waves rise and fall, W.bilst from afar, worn keen and thin, i-..iint meiwyies of i the world oame in. 'At noon the wood was strangely still : No fluttering wing, no tapping bill; . . Shadow and sunshine side bv side Drowsed in slim aisles and vistts wide; t,ven the brook 8 voice, rich and full, Seemed slowly lapsing to a lull. j When night came on, the owl came too: ''Hoo-hoo, hoo-hoo, hoo-hoo-oo-oo!" ' And sly faint footfalls, here and tbre, Betrayed the hesitating hare; ' Whilst in the tree-tops, dark aixl deep, The wind sighed as a child asle.-p. Day-time or night-time, all was well ; With light or dew God's blessings fell. For coarser dreams I had no room: My heart was like a lily bloom, And every song I sang v?as sweet As the blue violets at my feet. But atihe last, all unaware, Unlucky bird! I fc-wehed the snare, And (in the city's'uieshes wound) My cabin never more I found, Nor that sweet solitude where naught, Save Nature, helped me wbeu I wrought. SARCASTIC PARROT. o When old Buffalo Hump Moun tain, in Nofthern Idaho, was in a state of eruption a few years ago, Col. Frank Parker and Col. H. & HolmSs, of Walla Walla, made a horseback dash up there to see the show. Between there and Salmon river they discovered and captured a birr trreen nnrrot. who had evi- 0 0 J 7 W dently been tired out of the crater , of the volcano from the tropical depthsbelow. He could talk pret ty well, and gave the explorers some points on the lay of the coun try between there and Pony Smead's ranch on the South Fork. Tliey mutually "located" the par rot, and in playing a game of seven-up fur him, Col. Parker won the bird and now has him with other trophic of the chase aiulCie mines, in his Cabinet in the States man office. From the Statesman printers the parrot has picked up several sarcastic wrinkles, and also lam iicuui Luno. j-ieuuiiuv ;v York capitalist, out jyestf ty buyl minKs, ana wno is a great stutterer, was looking through the States man specimens, and discovered the !?rot on his perch over the clock, chewing on a piece of hard-tack which Frank Parker had brought back from a scouting expedition in '77, and which had been put among his specimens and labeled "flint." Th capitalist looked at the pSrrot, who, by the way, goes by the name of "Hellboj," and asked Fink: '3-c-c-can your p-a-r-rot t-t-talk?" Instantly the parrot dropped his pce of haijg!3vhich crashed through the floor, and with his Idaho eye flashing said: "If he couldn't talk better than you, he'd have his damn neck twisted off !" The worst part of the joke is that Frank Parker, being slightly deaf, did not hear the god thing his parrot had got off. .V EDITOR'S ADVICE. The editor of a paper has more questions asked him, and gives more answers than any man living, though some of the answers may not be right. For instance, a cor respondent of an Eastern paper says: "I have a horse that has suf fered from periodical dizziness. Please answer through your val uable paper and let me know what I should do with him. I'm afraid he will get worse if something is ihot done soon." The editor puts on his glasses, consults the author ities on blind staggers iu horses, and answers as follows: "Our ad vice, based on the perusal of the valuable book, 'Every Man Own Horse Doctor,' would be to take the horse some time when ho is not dizzy and 6ell him to a stranger." The average horse owner would not need the advice, as he would sell the horse too quick and warrant him perfectly sound. "You're a goose!" angrily ex claimed an Austin man to his wife, who continually chided hjrn about his excessive extravngencef "You do nothing "but cackle, cackle, cackle all the time." "Yes, dear," she sweetly replied; "but you must hot forget that the cackling of geese once saved the capitol of Rome, and if cacklinc can ; save vour capital I'm going to9 Jiet p it 'nip." -&V. ECHOES FROM ECHO. Fp.h. 2;. 84. br. Brownell, our popular post- master .has enlargee pos&ffice , Ullfl Tint, in r ar7 rVaa The flood that was expected by everyone, lnckilv did not come, and Pendleton is once more on' safe ground. Mr. J. H. Koontz will begin work on his flouring mill in a few I kv8 the race for same was com- ,v?erL itnji year. -r o T t:.I- l. j:. i l .-!' jirs. o. o. jjiste, who uieu iasi- week, is mourned by hosts of friends. The funeral was the larg est ever known m Echo. Mr. G. W. Webb, of Pendletn, was in town Satusukiy last, and says he will positively open his hardware store and tin shop on April 1st. Work on four new dwelling houses was began to-day, and we have it from good authority that a certain business man of Echo will shortly begin the erection of six teen dwelling houses. Geo. W. Ramsdon has opened a tailor shop on Main street, also a barber shop, and Jiis customers can have a suit of clothes made in reg ular San Francisco style or have their hair cut "A-La-Dijde" on short notice. 0 School, which has been closed during cold weather, was opened this morning with aa large attend ance. Prof. Mclntyre has given perfect satisfaction as principal, and will no doubt remain as such another term. A memorial has been sent to congress asking for an appropria tion of 3,000,000 towards hi ling up the treacherous water holes around Echo, into0 which young men going home late at night have been in the habit of falling. The spring poet has made its ap pearance in Echo. It has a sign over the nostoilico delivery window rending: "I j:t vnn nil. de,ar friend", to know, Tlfft iet'ters without a stamp won't go." A mob of infuriated citizens have been looking for the author, but as yet lie is unknown. Echo is preparing for a boom this spring. Prospects for crops a'tTiiowven better than had been expected. Witji the appearance of spring everything presents a lively appearance. New buildings going up, teams tjirong the streets, some loading with provisions for shear ing season, some with lumber, and others assisting in the regular spring moving- which is the cus tom in all civilized countries. Proselyte. HE'D BEEN FROZE OUT. Speaking of art on steamboats, I recall another story of Mr. Travers there are thousands of them dn which he figures, not as the butt, but as tho wit. The original pro jectors of the Fall River line of steamboats were Travers, Jim Fiske of sainted memory, and Jay Gould. However, it was not long before Travers got the experience, and the others got the steamboats. Travers never entirely got over this, as the sequel shows. On either side of one of the boats run ning to Newport were portraits of liis old confreres, Fiske and Gould. Mr. Travers was ascending the stairs with a party of friends. They pointed them out. "Y-e-s," stuttered Travers, but where's the other?" rWhat other?" echoed the party. "W-w-w-here's Christ?' THE DIFFERENCE. The Nevada Enterprise, speak ing of the difference between the fli5tWslflres of the tinted States, snys: It is a tact whiclr cannot be gainsaid that the best and strong est upheavals of charity in the in terests of the Indians on the l a fic coast do not rise knee-high to the anticipations of the aborigines. Although the people iu Boston and down that way no doubt mean well, and in the smallness and innocence of their hearts think' they ane do ing big things, yet the bulk of the old clothes sent out to this coast from the Eastern States is so much worse than what the Indians have on their backs that they would not exchange short of several dollars to boot . o-V Some people will run three miles to get a good start for a fourteen- THE OHIO FLOODS. The Ohio river, with an actual length, including its longest tribu- t o Dearj fifteeQ hundred J 1 J miles, drains an area of country estimated at 241,000 square miles, an area half as large again as that of California. With a catchment as large as this extending from the mountains of Pennsylvania and New York on the east to the Mis sissippi river on the west, it is easy to understand how these sudden ind great rises of the river cun oc cur. A general rainfallora gen eral thaw thrvughot, this extent of country ;oulji at once 0throw vast bodies of water into the river bodies so vast that the channel cold not hold them, and floods would be the immediate result. It seems almostfimpossible to guarl against these overflows. Last year the cities along the banks of the Ohio were inundated, and this year they experience the same dis aster. No precautions that are taken seem to have been of the laast effect It apparently is im possible to buifol levees capable of restraininglrisjng rivers. A single weak spot rentiers the entire levee useless. It may be that experience will show that it would be better to raise the cities themselves than to raise their banks. The expense of filling in the lower part of cities until they were raised above flijiod mark would be heavy, Ijutit would be offset by the annual sav ing effected. Every flood does damage to the extent of hundreds of thousands or even millions of dollars. ' Perhaps it would be bet ter to avoid this loss by expending a certain amount, even though a large me, in protecting the cities from danger. Of course, the orig inal cause of these floods is the loss of forest in the region drained by the Ohio and its tributaries.. The forests held rain and distrib uted it gradually to the rivers. The bare grouncl pours the rain ana melting snow into the rivers with a rush. Walltt Statesman. OU,' LORD! A correspondent of the Walla sins that a Epigram writes: It charming Miss has a sweetheart who does not stand too high with her father, the latter forbidding the young man theehouse. A few evenings since the young lady no tified X. that the coast would be clear after 8 o'clock r. M., as pa would be down town and another was confined to her room. Conse quently he called, and they were billing and cooing like turtle doves, i :." Oiir:,. , in the parlor, when suddenly a vio lent stamping on the front porch signaled the approach of the enemy. Here was? a dilemma! Wffnt would the terrified lover do? Where could he hide? He saw no means of escape. Oh, yes, the sofa he could crawl under that; papa would not stop in the parlor; he would only pass through and into the sitting room. Happy thought. X. lay flat on the floor and his trembling loved one had just time to roll the huge old-fash ioned sofa over him, when the doorVm0on all to thunder. opened and in walked pa. He di vested himself of lijis great coat, and drawing a magazine from his pocket cooly drew his arm-chair, to the stove and began to reads Poor X.! He was literally beine "hay- pressed" under the sofa; he could scarcely breathe, much less move a muscle. Onct he attempted to straighten out?hi3 stiffened limbs, and slightly moved the top of ' his prison. Pa looked up sharply, and to throw on suspicion his daughter on the sofa anil complained of a headache. Her wmnht Pfliiscl mifl nf tli snrimrs to lower and press into the pit of ..v..n... ...v. r-.0. X.'s stomach. The minutes passed like hours, and the hours like years. Just as the poor fellow was about to give up, pa yawned, closed his book, and started for bed. In a moment X. was liberated, and nearly dead, with toilet crushed and soiled, he silently sttflecout of the door aiad disappeared in tho darkness. The life of a Kentuckian hns baen shortened by tobacco. A hogshf ad of the weed fell on him and crushed him out of symmetri cal proportions. It cannot be de nied that tobacco in large quanti ties is injurious. "There is no such word as fail" people make assignments now-a. days. THE WORD "OREGON" Iii 18G3, the late Archbishop Blanchet contributed the follow ing interesting paper to The Oregonian. It will be observed that the arch bishop speaks of himself in the third person: Jonathan Carver, an English captain in tho wars by which Can ada came into the possession of Great Britain?, after the peace, left Boston June 6, 1706; crossed the , continent to the Pacific -aiidi returned October, 1708. ' In rela tion to his gravels which werti. published in "1774 and republished... in 1778, he .isjthe first who makes use of otheo word Oregon. Tho origin of that word has never been discovered in this country. Tho first Catholic missionaries, Father Demers, now bishop of Vancouver island, and a atner liiancnet, now a Bishop of Oregon City, arrived in Oregon in 1838. They traveled through it for many years, from south to north, from west to east, visting and teaching the numerous tribes of Oregon, V ashington Ter ritory and British possessions. But in all their various excursions among the Indians, they never suc ceeded in finding the origin of the word Oregon. Now it appears that whatcould not be found in Oregon has been discovered by Archbishop Blanchet in Bolivia when he jjisited that country, Chile and Peru, in 1855 and 1857. The word Oregon, in his opinion, most undoubtedly has its root in the Spanish word "oreja" (ear) ; an$l came from the qualify ng word "orejon" (big ear). For it is probable that tho Spaniards, who first discovered and visited tho country, when they saw the In- dans with big ears, enlarged by the load of ornaments, we,re nat urally inclined to call them "tgrejou" (big ours). That nickname first given to the Indians becaffie also the name of the country. This explains how Captain Carver got it and first made use of it. But tho travelers, perhaps Ctvrver himself, not knowing the Spanish language nor the peculiar pronunciation of the j in Spanish, for facility sake, would have written it and pronoun ced it Oregon, instead of "Orejon"; in changing j to g. Such in all probability, must be the origin of the word Oregon. It comes from the Spanish word "Orejon". This discovery is due, in justice, to the learned Dr. George Haygarth, of London, a man well versed in the Spanish, whom the archbishop met in La Paz, Bolivia. So much for ihe etymology of the word Oregon. I 'Ihis probably becomes a conviction wutill wo uuuaiuer liiw uuniuiuHijr it is for travelers in a new country to give appropriate names and how generally these names are received, retained and pass to posterity. We have not a few instances of this practice on the Pacific coast and in Oregon in particular. ' SLICKEARS. Love is blind, but the rest of the boys can see the long hair on your coat-collar. The linnflvmnon beats the other "I have a remarkable strong fol lowing," remarked the man who was chased by a skunk. One advantage of the long-distance telephone will be that the reporters on the American dailies can tell the English authorities at once how to manage matters in Egypt iastead of waiting for the slow process of sending a paper over, marked with a blue pencil. "Oh, see that," exclaimed a Heppner girl. "See what?" in quired her brother. "Oh, Bee that little cloudlet just abovesthe ridge. lp - . lei 11KB tt liny leaiiei, uuuumy uci the cene."' "O, come, you had better go to the pumplet in the back yard, and soak youro little headlet" Last evening, says the Independ ent, while the stiSge was going to Upper Astoria, a Chinaman got m at the corner of Main and Chean amus streets and took a seat be side an Irish woman. He seemed to want to make himself agreeable and remarked: "Belly cold." The woman looked at him with an air of contempt and replied: "If yo'd put your shirt inside your pants your belly wouldn't be cold,?you heathen blackguard." This jre mark created considerable merri ment, and 6ome of the passengers are laughing yet as heartily as you will, dear reader, when, you read 1 tliis item this morning. ee eeo inch, jump. 9 8 9