The Gazette-Times PUBLISHED WEEKLY AND DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF MORROW COUNTY II, I I , ., .1,1 I.- ., . ,. .. . I. ,., I.- -. f I.,,,.- .,. ,.,... .1. . ,- ,, I. Volume 42, Number 14 HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, JULY 2, 1925. Subscripion $2.00 Per Year T KILLS Verbal Opinion Upholds Governor Pierce in Veto Of Election Bill WAS WITHIN RIGHTS Meaaura Passed by Uit Legislature Provided for Balloting If Ref erendum Wat Invoked. Salem, June 30. Oregon will not have a special election In September. Thii wii aettled by the supreme court today in a verbal opinion in the case of L. L. Swan against Secretary of State Koxer, an original proceeding in mandamus to compel Kozer to call a special election notwithstanding Governor Pierce's veto of the special election bill of the 1925 legislature. With the possible one exception the court was a unit in the opinion and a written decree will come down a week from today. The reason for a verbal opinion was to meet the nec essity for quick action because of various state duties that would be Immediately necessary should the election have been called, such as cer tifications to county officers and the filing of arguments for voters' pam phlets. Chief Justice McBride said there was a possibility that one jus tice would dissent, but that all the other aix were very decided in their opinion that the governor had a con stitutional right to veto the special election bill, inasmuch as it waa a simple legislative act with no legal status different from any other legis lative act. The special election bill was passed by the legislature, and provided that the election be called In event the referendum were invoked against any of the revenue producing acts of the legislature. In which event all meas ures referred to the people by the legislature itself also would be voted on except the eastern Oregon normal school bill. The referendum was in voked on the tobacco tax bit), the bus bill and the tithing bill, but the governor had vetoed the special elec tion act, so that operation of all these measures is now held up pend ing the general election in November, lit 26. The governor was charged with having vetoed the bill for the reason that he wanted the Dennis resolution proposing an Inhibition against in come and inheritance taxes in Ore gon for 10 years, and a state Income tax bill both to go before the people in November, 1026, so that he could set them over against each other as a gubernatorial campaign Issue. The governor is strongly opposed to the Dennis resolution and fts strongly in favor of a stale income tax. Had the special election been called the Den nis resolution would have been before the people the coming September. Many Eighth Graders of County Pass Examination There were 86 pupils of the Mor row county schools that entered the contests for promotion in the May eighth grade examinations. The greater number of these were suc cessful in the first test, and those who failed to pass at that time were given a second chance in June, when all but two were successful, so we are informed by County School Su perintendent Walker. We give here with the list by districts of those who won their diplomas: District No.l-Mny: Vivian Cason, Martha Driscoll, Dorothy Herren, Pa tricia Mahoney, Velton Owen, Pauline Ulrich, Margaret Notaon, Elizabeth Klder, Valoice Bramer, Claire Cox, Harlan Devin, Maurice Edmondson, Elbert Gibson, Paul Jones; June: Ed win Hughes, Mildred Hannah, Gladys Medtock, Julia Harris, Zella Hughes, Terril Bcngc, Robert Jones, Jennie Albee. District No. 8 May: Clarence Hayes. Sophia Hayes; June; Roy Quackenbush, Claude Buschke. District No. 4 Arleta Farrons. District No. 6 - Katie Morgan, Edith Ely. District No, 10 Lillian Yergen, Bu ford Howard. District No. 11 Ethel Cradick. District No. 12-May: Dorris Wil cox, Erma Duvall, Ruth Dinges; June: Claudia McMillan, Lillian Broadley. District No. 14 Mariam Howard. District No. 16 Vernice Crawford, Ralph Thompson, Erling Thompson. District No. 17 June: Elsio Har rison. District No. 18 Alfred Sibley. District No. 21 June: Amy Mc- Clintock. District No. 2B May: Helen Board man, Kenneth Boardman; June: Gladys Wilson, Buster Rounds, Mil dred Messenger, Lillian Brice, jVeta Woodnrd, Ivy Olson, Arthur Schaeffcr. District No. 27 June: Bertha Se- panek. District No. 31 June: Lee Burn aide, Everett Keithley, Dale Akcrs, Milo Huston. District No. 82 Rohort McCabe, Gladys Olden, Benjamin Miller. District No. IIS -June: Daisy Gor ley. District No. 85-May: Wilbur Ak ers, Dorris Gunzcl, Kenneth Akers, Esther Tucker, Mildred Farrens, Leo na Ritchie, Estelta Rowell, Roseta Fletcher; June: Vern Engleman. Gar land Swanson, Harry Peterson. District No. 87 Mary Carlson. ' District No. 40 Violet Snling; June: Etta Robinson. District No. 48 Annie Sheridan. District No. 49 Alfred Lovgron, District No. 51 June: Grace Mil lor, Rho Howell. P, M. Gemmell reutrned homo on Sunday after having spent his vaea- cation at Souttlo and taking in the Legion convention at Prlnevillo. Mrs Gemmell and the children remain at Seattle for a more extended visit with relatival and friends. FOUR BOYS FROM HEPPNER ATTEND TRAINING CAMP Camp Lfewfs Host to Seven Hun dred Student Soldiers From Three Western States. Camp Lewis, Wash., June 80. Morrow county la represented at this year's Citizens' Military Training Camp at Camp Lewis by the following citizens who will devote one month toward acquiring a knowledge of the military art: Francis M. Becket, Ger ald L. Slocum, James G. Thomson, Marvin R. Wightman. Seven hundred student soldiers from Oregon, Washington and North ern Idaho are being trained at this camp. Courses are given in Infantry, Field Artillery, Cavalry, Engineers, and Signal Corps. Students with no previous military training are being instructed in the Basic Course. Oth ers who have attended previous camps or have had military experience are receiving instruction in the Red, White or Blue couraei, depending up on their proficiency. Gruduates of the Blue course are eligible for com missions as Reserve Officers. The Camp is commanded by Col onel F. T. Arnold, Cavalry, Chief of Staff of the Ninety-Sixth Division. He will be assisted by regular army and reserve officers. Sanitary and health conditions ars being carefully watched. Organized athletics and supervised recreation form an important part of the in structional program. The moral wel fare of the student-soldiers is being looked after by Chaplain John W. Beard and Chaplain Edwin Burling. Protestant, Catholic, Jewish and Chris tain Science services will be held in Camp each Sunday, Excessive Heat Prevails In England Sometimes rs. T. II. Lowe of Cecil gets a paper each week from her old home town of Durham, England, and she sends in some dippings from the is sue of June' 12, which show that this summer is ft pretty warm one over there. Under the heading, "Heat Wave at Durham 86 Degrees In the Shade," we have the statement that Dunetmians felt the full force of the heat wave on Wednesday. Ac cording to the records of the Obser vatory, Durham, made by Mr. Frank Sargent, the temperature in the shade on Wednesday was 88 degrees, and since 1841 this has only been ex ceeded on one occasion, viz., 'on July 21st, 1921, when the temperature rose to 87X" l . . This called forth some editorial comment in the same paper under the heading of "Tropical Summers, and t is rather interesting history: Having failed to detect an ap proaching break-up of the warm weather, some prophets are now fore telling the 'hottest summer on rec ord.' To which one may reply that, if traditions count as records, there are some which will be hard to beat, quite irrespective of such years as and 1V21. Here are a few tra ditional hot summers, unearthed from more or less veracious chroniclers. From 678 to 680 England, south of the Tweed, had no rain during all the summer menths. In 1879 work in the open was impossible. In 1000 A. D., the streams dried up, fish died, and the 'stench produced pestilence.' In 152 'eggs could be cooked fn the sand,' as haa just been done In the United States. In 1113, 1281, 1303, 1538, and 1716 men, women and chil dren crossed the Thames on foot at London bridge. In 1541, the heat in the North was so great that the Trent became a 'straggling brook,' as it did again just tifty years later. 'Yorkshire moors caught fire in 1762 and 1785, in the latter of which years there was the same cold and inclement May which we have just witnessed. In 1785, too, barley was cut on Tweedside on July 20. In 1782, there was not so much as a shower between barley-sowing and harvest, though dews were plentiful and very heavy. In the latter year, also, the pastures were so parched that cattle were killed off, and meat sold at three-farthings per pound. One of the 'record' hot days is said to have occurred in 1715, with a tem perature of 140 degrees. But Wed nesday, July 13, 1808, became known as 'hot Wednesday,' with the shade temperature of 90 to 101 F. Waterloo Year, 1815, was also very hot almost all places of amusement closing. Three years later wheat In Devonshire had been cut, threshed, ground and even made into bread by July 4. 1826 was known as 'short crop year,' with no rain from May 26 into August. Pastures were burned and lambs slaughtered fn 1868, when for days together London registered 96 F. The House of Lords was struck by lightning on May 27. Finally Ju bilee Year, 1887, closed a cycle of warm and dry summers, which had caused agriculturists and even me terologists to talk about 'a change of climate.' So 1925 has still a few records to beat, though it is certain ly doing Its best at the time of writ ing." BARLOW-TILLSON. At the home of A. M. Tillson, fath er of the bride, HermiHton, on Sun day, June 21st, a very pretty wedding was solemnized, when Orn L. Barlow and Miss Anna Bernice Tillson were united in holy wedlock in the pres ence of the members of both families. Mill Tillson has been a popular teacher Iri the lone school for the past three years, while Mr. Barlow is one of the prominent wheat ranch ers of the lone section. The bride was charmingly gowned In white charmeuse satin with allover silk lace, and was the recipient of very many beautiful gifts. Both the young folks are active in the Odd Fellows of Morrow county, and were married by the Grand Master, I. O. O. F. of Ore gon, the Rev, Henry Young of Hor miston. After a sumptuous wedding dinner the young folks left amid showers of rice and good wishes for an extended honyemoon trip. LOCAL HS HEMS The grain crop outlook in Morrow county is good but there is not going to be much bay this year in either Morrow county or Umatilla, says AI Henriksen who returned yesterday from a trip to his Willow creek ranch. The shortage of hay is shown in vari ous places by the smallnesi and scar city of hay stacks following the first cutting says Mr. Henriksen. How ever, in some cases in the west end of the county the hay waa baled so the stacks do not always represent the true yield. East Oregon! an. A number of young people repre senting the Christian Endeavor So ciety of the Christian church here will leave on Saturday for Portland to attend the big C. E. convention there on Monday. Among these youag people are the Missea Evelyn Hum phreys, Francis Parker, Myra Welle, Mary Patterson and Luola Benge. Others are also contemplating at tending whose names we did not learn. These young ladies will drive to Portland in the Humphreys car. A marriage license was issued from the office of Clerk Anderson on Sat urday to Albert Warren Burrows of Snoqualmie, Wash., and Corinne Smith of Heppner. The young peo ple were married the same day by Rev. E. C. Alford, pastor of the Meth odist Community church. They will make their home at Snoqualmie, which Is the native city of both par ties. Walter Moore, cashier of First Na tional Bank, accompanied by Mrs. Moore and the children, departed for Kelso and Tacoma, Washington, Sun day, riding with Dr. McMurdo as far as Portland. At Kelso they will visit with Mr. Moore's mother and go on to Tacoma to be guests at the home of Mrs. Moore's parents during the extent of Walter's summer vacation. Reid Buseick, Crocket Sprouls and Robert Tash are leaving this evening for Portland. The boys will attend the Christian Endeavor convention beginning a ten days' session in that city on Saturday. They took their bed along so that they will be sure of sleeping accommodations. This con vention will be a rare treat to all young people able to attend. Miss Odile Groshens and her lis ter, Miss May, and Paul Hisler, ar rived home from Portland on Friday. May and Paul have been students in one of the Portland high schools the past year and Miss Odile has been keeping house for them. They will spend their vacation here at the home of Mr. and Mrs. John McCullough. It Is reported that Leslie Matlock underwent a minor operation at a hospital in Portland on Monday, be ing relieved of a trouble from which he haa suffered for some time. This operation, however, is preliminary to one of a more serious nature which Mr. Matlock expects to submit to later Gene Ferguson and Leonard Schwari drove to Pendleton on Tues day and brought back a couple of new Chevrolet cars which the Fergu son Bros, have sold to Heppner par ties this week. They were accom panied on the trip by Misses Mary Crawford and Edna Vaughn. . E. J. Merrill, who is an extensive ranchman of the Hardman country, was a visitor in Heppner on Tuesday. Crop conditions are quite good in his locality, but Ed thinks a big rain would be beneficial just the same. Dr. McMurdo departed on Sunday for Portland where Tie is this week attending the meeting of the north west association of doctors and sur geons in session there. "DEAL" BETWEEN DEALERS. It is reported that the Sid Seale clip of wool at Condon, Oregon, which was the first clip contracted in Ore. gon last fall has been turned to E. J. Burke Wool Company at a loss to the original purchaser, Draper 4 Com pany, of 8 cents per pound. The con tract price of Draper Company to Seale being 40 cents and the price paid by Burke Wool Company to Dra per & Company 32 cents per pound. We are advised that this transac tion was made at the prices given and that in all respects it was a sale in which both parties were well satisfied. E. J. Burke Wool Company being sat isfied because the wool was worth the money and Draper & Company being satisfied because the wool was worth no more than it sold for. Both par ties being satisfied the wool sold on the market for this clip of wool. As to why it should not bring more than 32 cents, with desirable grades of wool in Boston at 42 cents and better, we do not know unless it can be at tributed to having some of those un desirable qualities that make for a iower price classification. It is hear say with us that the clip was not up to the usual standard of either the Condon country or the John Day sec tion and therefore of course this sale should not be construed as setting a price for other growers to sell at. The "Oregonlan" liked the story so well that It ran it twice and ap parently an effort was made to start the ball rolling on the basis of 82 cents. Unfortunately most of the Oregonian's wool news covering tht Northwest comes from sources that are, in our opinion, slightly biased in favor of the wool dealer. Not that the Oregonian deliberately favors the dealer but It is the growers' misfor tune to be too busily engaged attend ing to the business of growing sheep and wool to devote much time to pass ing out his views as to the market and the way he feels about It, The most perplexing problem be foro the dealer and speculator today ia how to manage the grower who will not sell his wool on the present mnrkot and who will not consign it to dealers to sell for him. This is the view expressed by the "Daily News Record." According to this publication back fn Ohio some one "spilled the beans" and Instead of buying wool at 86 cents from the growers, dealers ars being forced to nay 40 to 43 cants with prospects of their meeting stronger and stronger opposition from the growers. Ore. gon Woolgrower, VHE GLORIOUS FOURTH Yesterday and Today 3T l I VOP- POPPETT- ) BLANK f J. W O A Pop-If s- v I BtAMKCTTY. ) Farmers Will Picnic On The 1 2th at Rhea Creek We are informed by County Agent Morse that arrangements are 'being completed for a big fanners' picnic at the Wright place on Rhea creek on Sunday, July 12th, and the pro gram will be fully arranged by our next issue. During the day it is planned to make a visit to the Eight Mile wheat nursery on the John Bergstrom place. Mr. Morse states that there will be plenty of amusement, a big basket dinner and speeches by eome prom inent outsiders, all of which will be announced mors definitely later. Horseshoes and racing will be on the program, so be prepared for a good time and come along with the lunch basket well filled. George Swaggart, old-time Hepp nerite now residing at Pendleton, was a visitor here for a few days this week while looking after business affairs. Prof. Chas. C. Ruth, associate ag ronomist of Oregon Agricultural Col lege, is visiting Morrow county this week. In company with County Agent Morse be is going over the wheat fields to get a line on the crop pros pects and reports that so far he has found some pretty poor wheat as well as some that is mighty fine, but is not ready to give out a statement in detail. CLOSED ALL DAY ON JULY FOURTH The following business liouses will be closed all day on Saturday, July 4th. Be sure and get your shopping for Sat urday and Sunday finished by Friday evening. W. P. PROPHET & CO. MALCOLM D. CLARK. THOMSON BROTHERS. SAM HUGHES CO. JOHNNIE HIATT. PHELPS GROCERY CO. 1 mmtmttratttroturtmtttaimmt!!!! SALT $17.00 PER TON 40c DROP IN FLOUR PRICES. NEW BARLEY BAGS WB NOW HAVE WHOLE-CRACKED AND GROUND CORN. Brown Warehouse Co. WE DELIVER WITHIN CITY LIMITS. STORES TO CLOSE ALL DAY FOURTH OF JULY T JHE merchaatEfof Heppner have agreed to close their places of business on the Fourth, and as a consequence there will be no chance to do any trading here on that day. The following stores have agreed to this arrangement, as will be noted by the advertise ment elsewhere on this page: W. P. Prophet, M. D. Clark, Thomson Bros., Sam Hughes Co., Johnnie Hiatt, Phelps Grocery Co. Heppner will have no patriotic demonstration on the Foarth, and so far as we know there is no cel ebration taking place within the borders of Morrow county. Ar lington is making elaborate prep arations for a celebration, and no doubt many will go from here to take in the doings at the city by the side of the Columbia. Many others will hie themselves to the mountains where they can have shade and cool water, while the less fortunate will have to remain at home and enjoy the heat and content themselves as best they can. In the meantime you had better do your trading on Friday as the stores will not be open for business until Monday. FOR SALE Some 22 head of pigs; inquire of Pyle & Grimes,' Parkers Mill. By a. b. chapin j Mrs. Turner Chosen As Student Body President Pendleton, Ore., June 30. To The Gazette-Times: It will be of interest to the many Heppner friends of Mrs. Lillian Turner to hear that she has been unanimously elected president of the student body of the Pendleton summer normal school. Mrs. Turner is a student in primary physical edu cation, music, art and penmanship. The following Morrow county peo ple are registered at the normal : Misses Nora Doherty, Helen Wells, Gertrude Davies, Mrs. Loe Matteson and Mrs. Lillian Turner. All express themselves as well pleased with the school. Contributed. Umatilla Forest News. B. S. R. WOODS. Construction work was resumed on the western route road Friday under the direction of S. H. Stimson, fore man. Camp was established on the head of Ditch creek. Work will be begun at Kelly prairie, the end of last year's construction, and pushed westward to intersect the Heppner Ritter road near Lingerlonger. This will be the connecting link in an al most direct route between Ukiah and Heppner. New orrals for counting and sep arating sheep on the driveways have been constructed at Arbuckle, Tupper, and Long Prairie. A counter is sta tioned at each corral and all sheep j are counted as they enter the Fores r. All stock driveways are being active ly patrolled this season and trespass on adjacent ranges is being held at a minimum. The patrolmen are as sisting the men with the trail bands to avoid mix-ups of sheep. Harry Enright of Albee has been employed by the Five Mile cattle and horse association as rider on their ranges, lie now has the twenty miles of drift fence repaired. Lewis Wiles of Long Creek has been employed by the association in constructing salt troughs. There are now a complete ' set of thirty-two troughs on the Five Mile range that meet the Forest Ser vice requirements as to location and construction. Will Arbuckle, State Fire Warden from Ukiah, stopped over night at Ellis ranger station this week while on his way to Matlock creek to begin work on the Rush creek road. Clarence Bisbee, Forest Guard at Dixon ranger station, was severely injured recently when he was thrown from a horse. He was taken to Port land for treatment and according to last report he had returned and was recovering rapidly and would soon be on the job again. There have been many reports of lost horses during the last two weeks. W. H. Cleveland lost a sadle horse on Mallory creek. The animal became entangled In a stake rope and broke its neck. A herder for John Kilkenny lost a horse with the saddle on while trailing sheep. Two days later it was found by another sheep man while looking for lost horses and re turned to its owner. Mike Mc Lough lin had a horse to escape from him with a pack on and according to last reports was still missing. John Kee gan lost a horse with a saddle on near Boiler camp and after hunting for it on foot for two days, the horse was returned to him by wood cutters who had found it on Jones prairie. Mrs. Lena M. Coleman and her two daughters, Mary Louise and Francis Eleanor White, arrived from their home at Marshfield on Sunday. They will visit at the home of Mr. and Mrs. W. W. Smead during the month of July. Mrs. Coleman and daughters accompanied Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Cur tis of Stockton, Calif., who will be guests at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Smead for a few days. Mr. Curtis is taking his summer vacation, being employed by the Western Meat Co. of Stockton. Mrs. Curtis and Mra. Coleman are daughters of Mrs. Smead, Mr. and Mrs. C. L, Sweek returned I from a trip to Grant county on Frl I day. Mr. Sweek had been called to Canyon City on legal business. Warning to the Public. In view of the recent exposure of "diploma mills" throughout the coun try, the State Board of Health and City Health Department take this op portunity to warn the public of the presence of certain persons designat ed as "Doctors" in what they call giving treatments to their patients, which so-called "doctors" are not graduates of reputable colleges or medical schools. The attention of thia department has been called to the fact that a cer tain person in Heppner, Morrow coun ty, who calls himself a ''Doctor" yet has no diploma from any recognited state institution of medicine, osteop athy or any school of the healing arts, nor has such person any license issued by the State to practice any of the healing arts. As there is no existing law at present to prevent any person calling themselves a "doc tor," such persona are allowed to prey on the public and go nnproseeuted unless someone is willing to appear against them for grievances which occutv Nor can such a person, or "doctor" legally collect a bill for treatment. If fatalities, should occur from such a person's treatment, he could be prosecuted to the full ex tent of the law. Such persons are usually crafty enough to call in a physician before a fatality occurs, and if the case is fatal the afflicted one ia unfortunately not present to collect his dues. If said "doctor" claimed to be of the profession of medicine, osteopathy, or other licens ed heal'ng art, then such person uulj be prosecuted accordingly, but they are smart enough not to cWim r.y of the licensed professions, bnt still are "doctor." Therefore, this Department takes this opportunity to warn the public accordingly that they accept their own risk when taking such treat ments. It is well to ask to see such person's license when applying for treatments. Signed, STATE BOARD OF HEALTH REPRESENTATIVE. CITY HEALTH DEPART MENT. Fred Crump Taken to E. O. Hospital at Pendleton Fred Crump of Sand Hollow, son of Mrs. Anna Williams, became vio lently insane on Saturday last, and after examination by the county phy sician, Dr. A. D. McMurdo, at the of fice of Judge R. L. Benge, was com mitted to the Eastern Oregon hospital at Pendleton where it ia hoped that treatment will restore him to normal health again. Fred became demented a week or so ago, his trouble being attributed to the excessive beat and overwork, and was brought to town for attention staying at the home of his brother, Henry, but manifested no symptoms of violence before about noon on Sat urday. He was takeft in charge by the officers who had much difficulty in keeping him under control. Judge Benge, Sheriff McDurTee and Wm Ayers accompanied Crump to the asylum Saturday evening and he was turned over to the authorities there. Permanent Settlers Are Locating In Oregon From all points of the compass, homeseekers come pouring into Ore gon. A total of 189 families, desiring to locate on Oregon farms, have been reported by the Gateway offices at Ashland, Ontario, Ore.; Green River, Wyo.; Portland Municipal Auto Camp and the Los Angeles branch office of the Portland Chamber of Commerco, since June 1st Forty-one of these prospective set tlers have called personally at the of fice of the Land Settlement Depart ment, Portland, and been given in formation and assistance in locating. So far the month of June, 24 fam ines have already been located on land in various parts of the state, rep resenting a capital investment of over $150,000. W. G. Ide, manager, states that complete reports for the month have not yet been received from various counties, and that no doubt this number will be greatly in creased. Thirteen settlers have been report- edfor Josephine county, one for Des chutes, one for Klamath, and ten by the Czecho-Slovak Chamber of Com merce of Chicago, who have located various parts of the Willamette valley. A few of the new settlers are: John Tlusty, of Minn., 160 acres at Mollala; Jos. Distal, S. Dak.. 33 acres at McMinnville; J. F. Hons. S. Dak., 62 acres at Butteville; Frank Klima, N. Dak., 31 acres at Wood burn; Jas. Krijoi, 111., and John Benes of Wis., 121 acres at Whiteson; E. E. Stump, Calif., 5 acres at Bear Creek; Sherman Ware, Calif., 50 acres, Jose phine county; Harvey G. Hoffmaster, Ariz., 10 acres, Josephine county; Thos. GarToy, Calif., 80 acres,. Jose phine county, and Emma L. Garivt, Ariz., 3 acres near Grants Pass. Swimming Pool Main Attraction These Days The Legion swimming pool is cer tainly the principal attraction of Heppner these warm days, and the "nat" has its crowd almost every hour from morning until night. The kiddies, the young folks and many of the old gray heads are taking ad vantage of the pleasant waters and enjoying the advantages of the pool. Manager Ayers states that the fi nancial returns are also mighty sat isfactory and the treasury of the Le gion is being rapidly replenished and a few seasons like tho present will put the pool out of debt. We are re quested to announce that ladies hours at the pool, inaugurated this werk, will be as follows: 0 to 11! on Mon days and Wednesdays, and 1 to 3:30 Friday afternoons. Only Indies and boys under 8 admitted during these hours. By Arthur BrisboiM To Rule Earth's Forces. Grandma's Younger Face. Free, How Can He Know? Those Liberty Bonds. The scientific person says "the re cent terrific heat comes from spots on the sun, unusually fierce. Another says "the heat' travels north from tropical jung'es, thanks to atmospheric conditions." Accidental condition of the air lanes send us heat from the Equator. How soon shall we learn to do, for ourselves, what nature does fitfully and at the wrong time? Do you doubt that fully civilized men will transfer surplus heat from the Equator to the North Pole? That will seem a modest accomplishment some centuries hence. It seems difficult to us. But sup pose you had predicted two hundred years ago that the lightning flashing in the sky, occasionally kilting men, would be harnessed one day and made to run a washing machine, a fan or a carpet sweeper. Men will manage and direct the earth's heat as easily as they now direct heat from the furnace. Coningsby Dawson, writer, mourns because women are set aside, "shelv ed," at an age when their brothers and husbands begin to be interesting. He says a woman is, or ought to be "at the height of her charm after forty." Various things work against wo men and prevent their having ardent young admirers, as Ninon de l'Enclos had at the age of seventy. The chil dren come too close together, in many cases, and that wears women out. Then, husbands are dull, and after a day's work their talk ia frightfully tiresome. No food for the wife's mind. Also, women have lived on the earth for 500,000 years as drudges, with a small percentage kept as toys. They literally have not had a chance. But times and conditions are chang ing. Women vote, families are small er, you cannot tell a woman from her granddaughter, when their backs are turned. And often, when they faee you, one is about as young as the other, and the grandmother has, spir itually, the younger face. Tom Lee, negro boatman on the Mississippi, lived long before the world heard of him. The steamer Norman sank and he saved thirty lives. The "folks" collected money to buy him a house, mueh to his sur prise. His performance seemed to him commonplace. "I kept going and coming." he said, "until I saved ev erybody I saw in the river. Then I went to the Band bar and built a fire." The world exists and life is made possible, thanks to the workers that "just keep going and coming." A man writes in his last hour, "Burn me up, scatter my ashes around the Statue of Liberty in New York Harbor. Death has. set me free." How does he KNOW that death has set him free? Nature, of which death is a part, has a habit of using the same material over and over again. The tree of this generation supplies mould to the tree that takes its place. A man burned up today may go traveling, his spirit to continue his work and struggling in some other far off sphere. Everybody knows what a depressed working man said to his dog: "You are lucky. When you're dead, that's the end of it. But when I die, they're not through with me yet; I have to go to hell then." However weak this nation may be, in the face of a spirited article writ ten by obscure Socialists, it is a strong nation, financially. U. S. Government bonds wtnt high er than ever la?t week. Those assured by this writer dur ing the bond selling campaigns that bonds would go above par will please note that Treasury "four and a quar ters" sold last week at 107.10. It takes every man fifty years to learn how to live. "At fifty a man is either a fool or a physician." But if a man at fifv will do what he knows he OUGHT to do. ho may easi ly live hrty years longer. To KNOW is one thing, to VO Is another. Grange Being Organized In Rhea Creek District The work of organizing a grange in the south end of the county was begun on Monday evening. Juno 21. when the people in the vicinity of the Rhea creek schoolhoue at Kuks came together for that purpose. Na tional Deputy W. R. Gekeier of La Grande was present and started off the organization and some 20 mem bers were secured. The work will be completed on Sunday afturnoon, July 19th. The grange at Ilimrdmnn is expect ed to scitd a delogution to the nxt meeting. This will make the 2th grange organized in Oregon this y-Hr, rt'pri'HenUng a gum In mumberihtp of over 2000, states Mr. Gukeler, and the national orgMnixation ha ben in existence for the pt 5: yarx. Mrs. O, C. Stephens of M'Klnney crne-k, n grangt im-mrmr in Grant county, Is assisting with the work for Murmur cou nty. Dr. D. H. Iluylor, ye pfiallt of Portland, in Hnppner July lit, 2 21.