The Gazette-Times ,. Society. PUBLISHED WEEKLY AND DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF MORROW COUNTY Volume 42, Number 10. HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, JUNE 4, 1925. Kubscripion $2.00 Per Year ONE Hi LOSES ONE Beats Stan field Saturday But Lose to Arlington the Following Day. NEW PITCHER WEAK Roche Waa In Box Saturday for All Bat Tiro Inninge; Portland Man Hurla In Sunday! Game. ' The Heppner-Ione ball aggregation went up againat a good game on the lone grounds Saturday afternoon, when they met the Stanfield team of the Irrigation league and defeated them by a score of to i. They had not been in the play long before they realized that it would take good work and close playing to win. Roche was in the box for seven innings and held the visitors down, when the new pitcher, Blakely, from Portland, fin ished out the game and allowed the irrigationists to slip in a few tallies that looked for a time would be suf ficient to give them the long end of the score. Saturday's game waa weir attended and the fans were pleased with the fine display of good ball playing. The locals went to Arlington Sun day, and here they met their Water loo at the hands of the Arlington players. Blakely was in the box for Heppner to the end of the 6th, and at this point the score stood 12 to 1. As a sample of the work oi the im ported pitcher, 7 men were forced across the plate for the count in the third from walking and being hit by the pitched ball, and following the fifth a local man was put in the box who was not in the habit of pitching and held the acore to a final count of 14 to 6 in favor of Arlington. The outcome of the game was some what disappointing all around, the local boys having put up a winning fight against Stanfield the day before were anxious to make a good showing against Arlington, one of the best teams in the Morrow-Gilliam league. Many New Laws Became Effective On May 30th A Urge number of new laws went Into effect on May 28. Among them is the new law in regard to dog li censes. Persons owning dogs upon which they have not paid the license fee should look into the matter and avoid a conflict with the statute. The new forest Are laws are also quite drastic. Section 27 applies to the whole state, whether in or out of 'the forest. In 'part ft says, "It shall be unlawful, during the closed sea son (May 15 to October 1), for any person to throw away any lighted to bacco, cigars, cigarettes, matches, firecrackers, or other lighted mater ial, on any forest land, private road, public highway or railroad right of way within thii state. It also re quires all public conveyances to have a copy of the section posted within all smoking compartments. The pen alty for violation of this section is a fine of $25.00 to $75.00. There are other provisions which people should become familiar with before going into the forest to camp. Bond Issue Unpopular In North End of the County A meeting of farmers was held in the Lone Tree schoolhouse last Sat urday night for the purpose of dis cussing the proposed $500,000 bond issue. Everyone present was opposed to the issue for two main reasons: First, that it is' inadvisable under present hard times to vote bonds, thereby adding additional taxes to the present heavy burden; second, that the amount allotted to this dis trict is insufficient to build the lone Boardman road and that in the near future another issue will be needed to complete this road and others, too. It was contended by many that they were unable to pay their taxes under present conditions and that it is not only poor business but utter folly to increase them. Others contended that the amount allotted to the various districts, was merely a bait to pass the issue for the purpose of complet ing the highways leading to Heppner. The meeting passed resolutions con demning the road bond issue and all present agreed to use their influence to defeat the measure. A SUBSCRIBER. Delegates Chosen For State Legion Meeting The meeting of the state depart ment of the American Legion, anl also of the Auxiliary, will be held at Prinevllle June 26-20-27, and that lit tie city is making elaborate arrange ments for entertainment of the dele gates. Heppner Tost No. 87 met on Tucs day evening and elected P. M. Gem' mell, post commander, as a delegate to the state convention, choosing liar old Cohn as alternato. Bosides these delcgutcs, several other members of Heppner Post aro contemplating tak ing In the big doings. Mrs. Arthur McAtee will represent the local aux illary. SPECIAL, NOTICE. Notice Is hereby given that I will not be responsible for any bills or accounts hereafter contracted by any person except myself. Dated thii 21st day of May, 1925. JOE HOWELL. Mrs. E. K, Cochran, an aunt of Mrs. Frank Turner, was a guest at the Turner home In this city during the past week. She returned to her home at Portland Wednesday. Mrs. Coch ran was greatly pleased to note the splendid outlook for crops In this county, CITIES PAY BUT SMALL PART OF COUNTY TAXES Figures Compiled by Oregon Vo ter Show That Property Out side of Cities Pay Most. Tax statistics compiled by the Ore gon Voter for every county in the state reveal the fact that in Morrow county 16.76 of the total property tax is paid by property located with in citiea, while 84.24 is paid by property outside of citiea. The taxes paid by property In all the cities in Oregon represent 52.64 of the total tax, while property outside of cities bears 47.36 of the tax burden. Morrow county farm property pays nearly two-thirds of the taxes 62.3 compared with all the farm proper ty in the state, which pays 25.97 of the total. Railroad and utility property, including that both within and outside of cities, paya 20.1, lumber and timber property pays .48 of 1 and all other non-city prop erty pays 2.08 of the total. The following table, compiled by the Vo ter, ahowa the amount and percent age paid by each source: Outadie of Citiea: Amount Irrigation Districts ....$ 18,745 4.60 All Other Agricultural 240,887 57.80 Lumber and Timber... 2,027 .48 Railroads, Utilities .... 80,761 19.38 Alt Other 8,674 2.08 In Citiea: Railroads, Utilities .... 3,012 .72 All Other . 62,666 15.04 Total 416,772 100.00 The per capita tax for the county is (31.40, and the average millage 47.29 mills. This ia a lower per capita tax, but a higher millage levy, than in Gilliam, Wheeler or Umatilla coun ties. The average rates in those counties are: Gilliam, 19.71; Wheel er, 23.49; and Umatilla, 26.19. The county per capita taxes are: Gilliam, (73.26; Wheeler, (51.40; and Umatil la, (66.63. In unincorporated territory in Morrow county the tax rate ia 26.87 mills, which is under the average for unincorporated territory in the state as a whole, 31.93. Within citiea the rate ia 47.29, which is just under the average of 47.38 for all citiea. The per capita tax for unincorporated ter ritory is (94.28, compared with the average city per capita of (31.40. The lowest city millage in Morrow county ia found in lone, where it is 38.2 milla. lone has the lowest per capita tax also, this being (20.86. Boardman has the highest rate and the higheat per capita tax. The for mer it 65.6 mills and the latter $38.- 04. These figures are considerably below tho highest levies and the high est per capites in the state. The high est millage rates are found in LakeJ side, 126.2; Bend, 106; North Bend. 100; Seaside, 94.1; Redmond,- 91.9; Prineville, 91.26; and Florence, 89.8. The highest per capites are Warren-1 ton, (256.66; Gearhart, (214.64; West Linn, (117.25; Newport, 93.02; To ledo, (88.74; and Seaside, (84.45. Morrow county taxes show a de crease this year of 6.69 under those levied in 1924, as against an increase of 6.06 for the entire state. The county tax roll of (416,772 represents of 1 of the total levied in Ore gon, wheih Is (42,660,781. Of Ike county total, (179,048, or 42.96, will be used for high and grade achool purposes, and an addi tional (26,768, or 6.18, will go tow ard the support of higher educational institutions. Roads will receive (128, 077, of which (50,908 is for road bonds. The levy for county general purposes is (26,531, specitl taxes lev ied in cities and towns, (17,861, tax for rodent control, (6,879, irrigation districts (11,866, and for fire patrol, (1,653. Morrow county's tax for state administrative purposes is (8,162 or 1.96 of the total, and for the sol- diera' bonus, (11.027. Following are the millage levies and per capita taxes on property located within the citiea: City: Rate Per Capita Boardman 66.6 (38.04 Heppner 48.8 36.83 lone - 88.2 20.88 Lexington 47.4 26.02 There is very little difference be tween the tax levy and the per capita tax in Heppner and In Condon. In Condon the rate Is 49.6 mills and the per capita Us is (34.24. AMERICAN LEGION AUXILIARY. About thirty-two members of the Amercian Legion and Auxiliary met in joint session in Bethel Chapel on Monday evening. After a short bus iness meeting a social time was en joyed, stunts, games and ample re freshments concluding the evening's entertainment, Mrs. Chester Darbee was appointed alternate to the convention nt Prine ville, A little over seventeen dollars was reported obtained from the poppy sate. Owing to the generous response of the public, for which the Auxiliary is deeply grateful, the original sup. ply of poppies was soon exhausted. The Legion then brought out a sup ply which they had had on hand for some time and not disposed of and most of these were also sold, poppies being given the Girl Reserves for their part in the Memorial Day ser vices. The entire proceeds of the sale with the exception - of the ex pense of obtaining them will be turn ed over to the state chairman for use in hospital and child welfare work The next meoting of the Auxiliary will be July 20 at the home of Mrs. Dick Wells, when tray cloths will be made for Hosplta No. 77 in Portland. Hudson Super-Six touring in fine condition, value (450, to swap for livestock, farm machinery. If in tereated write P, Silkworth, Parkdale, Oregon, FOR SALE Registered Chester White yearling boar; best Valley prise winning stock. Oral Henriksen, Heppner, FOR SALE Some thoroughbred Flemish Giant rabbits, different ages. Inquire at second hand store. LOCAL NEWS HEMS Mesdames Charles Shurte and W. O. Dix entertained at bridge Tuesday afternoon and evening. Six tables of the ladies were players In the af ternoon , and in the evening they also entertained for the ladies and gentle men, there being eight tables. A de lightful time is reported by all and wonderful and unique prizes were awarded and delicious refreshments served. License to wed was issued at the of fice of the county clerk on May 22 to Guy L. Barlow and Crystal Roberts. The young people were married on Sunday, May 24, Judge R. L. Benge performing the ceremony. The groom is a son of Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Bar low of Heppner Flat and the bride is the granddaughter of Stacy Roberts of this city. Gay M. Anderson, Len and Earl Gil liam and Ed Bennett departed on Fri day evening, going to East Lake over in the Bend country, where a few days of fishing netted them each a fine catch of big eastern brook trout The boys returned home on Wednes day. Mrs. J. H. Cochran and her son. Arch Cochran of lone, were visitors in Heppner for a short time Tuesday. Mr. Cochran reports that his wife, who is in a sanitarium at Portland, is improving in health. Mrs. P. M. Gemmell, who is a dele gate to the grand chapter from Ruth Chapter No. 32, O. . S., will leave on Monday for Portland. The grand chapter of the order meets in that city next week. A light ' frost early Wednesday morning worked some slight damage to gardens about the city. It turned quite cold Tuesday night when the sky cleared up after the heavy show ers. The residence of C. W. McNamer Is receiving a dressing up with new paint, A little civic improvement along this line would help many a house In this town. Bom, to Mr. and Mrs. Joe Simas of Kimberley, on May 29, an 8-pound daughter. The little lady has been named Lillian Rose, and mother and babe are doing fine. Wm. Beymer. president of Farmers & Stock growers National Bank, de parted for Portland on Sunday to spend a few days in the city looking after business. T. J. Humphreys took a spin around the wheat belt on Sunday and he re ports the crops in every part of the county looking exceptionally fine. Ray and Paul McDuffee have fin ished this year's work at O. A. C. and will spend a portion of the summer over in the state of Washington. Miss Emma Bergstrom was a week end visitor with friends in Heppner, returning to her home at Portland on Monday. Mrs, Laxton McMurray was a vis itor here on Monday, being accom panied by her parents, Mr. and Mrs. C. A. Low, Mr. Low reports grain looking fine in the lone section. Georee D. Fell scent a counle of days or so at fteppner, coming in Saturday. He was joined here by Yuj, Fell. Miss Vesta Dicks of Lake view, who was visiting at the Notson home last week, left for Salem Saturday morn in. Miss Thelma Miller departed for Portland op Tuesday, where she ex pects to visit lor a time. John H. Hayes came In from Port land the end of the week and is spending a short time here. Clyde Wells and son Woodrow were visitors here from their Pendleton home over Saturday. Sam Hughes left this morning for Portland where he will spend a few days on business. Potato Bugs. (Morrow County Extension Service Hews.) The Colorado Potato Beetle, com monly known as the potato Dug, is present in some fields this year, in large numbers. This insect passes the winter in the ground as adult beetles. They appear in the fields early in the spring after the new potatoes come in sight. They feed on the ten der tips of young plants and after a few days begin to lay eggs. These eggs are deposited in compact masses on the under side of the Knaves. The larvae are slug-like, deep reddish in color and attack the foliage of the leaves. When mature they drop to the soil and tunnel in to change again to adult beetles. Poison sprays are the standard treatment for the potato beetle. Two applications of spray should be made, the first as soon as the beetles ap pear on the young plant! ih the spring and the second about two weeks later. Calcium arsenate and lead arsenate will control effectively. Use the poison at the rate of 4 to one hundred gallons of liquid. It can be put on with a spray outfit or sprin kled from a can. Lend or calcium arsenate can be used for this insect as a dust. Mix thoroughly one part of calcium or lead arsenate by weight and nine parts of sifted wood ashes, air slack ed lime or sulphur by weight. Dust this mixture on the vines when there is no wind blowing. This can be done by, putting it in a sack such as a rather finely woven gunny sack and snaking the sack over each plant, CARD OF THANKS. We wish to express our apprecia tion of the generous assistance ron do rod us by the people of Heppner, especially the 1r lilies of the O. E. S.( the Neighbors of Woodcrnft, and the Rod Cross. Remembering as we do the assist ance given those that have lout both by fire and flood makes one feel that Heppner is a good place to live. Most gratefully!, THE HERREN FAMILY. GOLDEN DAYS tA(t M 'ROiMO I y? - I 7 . -"wWMSj7. L ENDOWMENT FUND DRIVE GOES OVER EASY AT HEPPNER Citizens and Business Men of City Contribute Sum Needed After Few Hours Work. Heppner's quota of the Legion En dowment Fund and DoerriDecker hos pital maintenance fund being raised in Oregon, was put over in record time. The committee consisting of C. L. Sweek as chairman. Mayor No ble and S. E. Notson, took about three hours of their time on Thursday af ternoon last to make solicitation, and the quota of $300 was raised; in fact the total sum was in excess of the quota by $7.50, all of this amount be ing in cash with the exception of the last mentioned sum. We are informed by Chairman Sweek that the committee was gladly received, and not one person solicited refused to make a donation; it all came willingly and in a spirit that made the genuine sympathy of the community with the endowment fund manifest to a gratifying degree. For all this the committee and the local post of the American Legion are tru ly grateful. , The quota has been forwarded, and once more Heppner goes on record as Here's Something You MUST Do! MAKE A DATE WITH YOURSELF NOW to see i 'Broken Laws' With MRS. WALLACE REID Percy Marmount and Brilliant Cast You'll thrill to your finger tips at its tenses drama! You'll sit entranced at the remarkable act ing! EVERYBODY in the world likes tense, human drama! Ev erybody in the world is going to like this picture! It tells a atory that ia vitally interesting to every human being and it'a Jam-packed with dynamic ailuations that will "hold you enthralled! You'll cry', you'll laugh, you'll feel and you'll think when you see this picture and you'll remember it fora long time to come. IT IS an epochal message to the Mothers of the world shot with pathoa and tragedy devlne with the overwhelming' impulsea of Mother Love stirring the aoul depths and bringing to the surface of every emotional pool the aparkling bubbles of enthusiasm! The evils the tragic consequences of the jazs age exposed aa they have never been revealed on stage or screen! By all meant see it! Story by Adela Rogers St. John STAR THEATRE, Friday & Saturday JUNE 7 AND 8 Children 20c, Adults 40c CORN -CORN -CORN Whole, Cracked and Ground. "OK COW FEED $2.50 Per 100 Lbs. Ask for Princess Flour. You will like it. Brown Warehouse Co. WE DELIVER WITHIN CITY LIMITS. County Officials Meet With Road Commission Judge Benge and Sheriff McDuffee returned from Portland the first of the week, having spent several days in the city attending the monthly meeting of the state highway com mission, and looking after other mat ters of business for the county. At this meeting, Mr. Benge states, the commission agreed with this county to co-operate in completing the Lna-Vinson gap of the Oregon Washington highway on a 60-40 ba sis, the state taking the long end. This will mean that under present estimates, the county will have to put up $75,000, thus getting off at a better figure than they had reason to expect. The judge is quite well pleased over the arrangements made. TO TENNIS PLAYERS. Attention is called to the fact that the work and expense of preparing the new tennis 'court was horne by only a very few. Too often these few must sit by while non-members have charge of the court and enjoy the sport. We are anxioiis for everyone to belong by paying their dues, help ing defray the expense and upkeep. Call at the F. L. Harwood jewelry store and pay your dues and also see the list of members there. measuring up to the requirements when it comes to doing anything for the World War veterans and the de pendent widows and orphans. IttlttlllllltltlltttltTTTf By A. B. CHAPIN Legion Convention At Prineville This Month The Crook County Post of Prine ville has made elaborate plans of en tertainment for the annual conven tion of the American Legion, June 25-26-27. Department Commander George Griffith will open the aession Thurs day morning, June 25, promptly at nine o'clock and the business ses sions will be held each morning there after. At the. same time, in separate quarters, Mrs. Rena Palmer, State President of the Women's Auxiliary will bring the meeting of the women to order and the same procedure of business will be followed thereafter by them. The calendar of entertainment reads like a railroad time table, all hours of the day being occupied with some special event. The opening day will see the staging of the mammoth free barbecue at noon. The after noon will be occupied by the Rodeo, which will be repeated every day un til the close of the convention. Thursday evening, the ladies will hold their annual reception and the men will hold forth at the business meet ing of the 40 et 8. Early Friday morning, s buckaroo breakfast, followed by business ses sions and then the huge parade. The Legion Stag party will be sUged Fri day evening, coincident with the giv ing of the Past Presidents Parley Banquet by the Auxiliary. The Drum Corp competitive drill is scheduled for Saturday afternoon, preceding the finals of all Rodeo events. The 40 et 8 wreck remains as the final feature for Saturday night and should bring the convention to I fitting close. In addition to the spec ial features, enumerated above, there will be dancing every night, special street stunts, and hundreds of cow boys, cowgirls and Indians taking part in wild west events of .11 kind. on the streets as well as at the Ro-' deo grounds. Pet Lamb Shears A Heavy Fleece of Wool James Valentine, young son of Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Valentine of near this city, is the owner of a yearling pet lamb he secured last season from th W. B. Barratt ranch. The young man has taken good care of his sheep, which is a mixed breed coarse wool animal, and he has grown to be a big fellow. The other day James had the lamb sheared by a member of the crew at the Evans p';ace and the fleece weighed 21H pounds. We have not heard of other Tecords so far this season, but believe that this lad has proven that he is some hand at wool production, and if any one hereabouts can produce a better showing with a yearling lamb than James has, let him step to the front. FLAG DAY TO BE OBSERVED. Heppner Lodge No. 368, B. P. O. Elks are preparing to hold Flag Day services at their temple on Sunday, June 14, at 2:30 p. m. Full program will appear in these columns next week. BERRIES FOR SALE. Gooseberries now ready, $1.36; Clark strawberries, $2.25; logans, $1.60; dewberries, $2.00 per crate. If by mail add 35c postage, or can send C. O. D. W. R, WOODWORTH, Heights Berry Farm, Estacada, Ore. Prof. Finch and Leonard Schwars spent a few days the past week at East Lake, where they landed a num ber of the big ones. Leonard remem bered there are some fish eaters on The CmeUe-Times force, and through the kindness of Oay Anderson our tables were supplied with some ele gant specimens of Eastern brook trout that Leonard had snared. He has our thanks for this treat. J. M, Mc Caleb, brother of County Koad Master W. L. McCaleb, arrived this week from his home at Mon I mouth, expecting to visit with his relatives here for a few weeks. SOLDIER GRAVES DECORATED HERE MEMORIAL DAY Appropriate Services Held at Elks Temple and Cemetery; Many Beautiful Flowers Placed. Memorial Day waa fittingly ob served at Heppner on Saturday, when at 10:00 a. m. the people gathered in large numbers at the Elks temple for the patriotic program, and then pro ceeded to the cemetery where the graves of the departed soldiers were properly decorated, as well ss many of the resting places of the dead, and some of the floral tributes placed by loving hands on the graves were very elaborate. The chief feature of the services at the Elka temple was the splendid ad dress by District Attorney Samuel E. Notson. Mr. Notson did not fall to pay tribute to the soldiers of our va rious wars, and especially to those who in the World War crossed the sea to France and there laid down their lives for humanity. Mr. Notaon waa at his beat on this occasion, and the address was well received snd greatly appreciated. The following is the program as carried out at the hall: America Audience Invocation Hev. E. C Alford Pledge to the Flag Audience General Logan's Memorial Day Or ders Roger Morse Vocal Solo Harvey Miller Lincoln's Gettysburg Adress Clarence Baumsn "In Flanders' Fields" Mrs. P. M. Gemmell Whistling Solo Elizabeth Phelps Address Samuel E. Notson Star Spangled Banner Audience At the cemetery the beautiful ser vice of the W. R. C. was aaid over the grave of the unknown soldier, then the Girl Reserves, led by John C Ball, representing the Grand Army of the Republic and Harvey Bauman, the American Legion, and bearing the big national emblem of Rawlins Post, visited all the graves of the departed soldiers, placing the nag and laying tributes of love in the shape of beau tiful flowers on the mounds marking the final resting places 'of these sol- dieT dead. There was an unusual number of relatives who have loved onea buried in the cemetery here, present en this occasion, coming from many points in the northwest, and the day was one to be long remembered for the very fitting manner in which it was ob served. The significance of Memorial Day is beginning to be appreciated once more and services such as were held on Saturday ahould inspire us to even a better rendering of our trib ute to the departed soldiers, aa well as the loved ones that have passed on before. HENRY BLACKMAN. Died in San Francisco, May 28, 1925, Henry, dearly beloved husband of the late Fanny Blackman, loving father of Heppner, Leo S. and Abe Black man, brother of Mrs. Julius Samuell, a native of New York, aged 76 years. Funeral services were held in San Francisco on Sunday, June 1, 1925, at 10 o'clock a. m., at the chapel of Hal stead Co, 1122 Sutter street, north of Polk, and interment was in a cem etery at the city beside his beloved helpmeet, who passed on several years ago. For a long period of years Mr. Blackman was very intimately con nected with the affairs of Heppner, coming here in the early days and engaging in the mercantile business. He afterwards went into politics, be ing elected joint senator from the district comprising Grant, Morrow and Harney counties. During the Cleveland administration, he was col lector of customs at Portland, which office he filled faithfully and well. d rf ,enred the .. 0. ,,,. ;im-n . city as mayor and councilman. It was some eighteen or twenty years ago that Mr. Blackman left Heppner, and during that period to the time ef his demise he lived at Portland and San Francisco, but vis ited his old home town frequently. and always in a way claiming this place as his home. He waa a useful citiien and very active in business and political affairs for many years but retired from active duties several years ago, being froced to give up an active career owing to failing health. Mr. Blackman was interested the management of the Henry Hepp ner estate here with his nephew, Phlll Cohn. and he seldom failed to visit Heppner two or three times each year, being here recently, at wnicn time he appeared to be in good health. Shortly after leaving here the last time he became ill and was taken to Hot Lake for treatment. This failed to do him any good, and he was taken to San Francisco to be placed in a sanitarium there, and expired upon reaching that city. The surviving members of his fam ily are the three sons, Heppner, Leo S. and Abe, all native sons of this city. Meeting at Alpine Well Attended. We appreciated the way the people of Alpine turned out to the evening service last Sunday and await with pleasure our meeting with you the coming Sunday. Wallace B. Jones. Samuel E. Notson departed last eve ning for a night ride into Portland, where he goes as a representative of the law enforcement officers of Mor row county at the meeting of similar officers to consider the status of the "Tin Can Tourist," otherwise known as automobile tramps, rapidly becom ing a nuisance on the public high ways. This meeting is being held to day. Mrs. L. B. Devine, who was one of the fire victims of last week, has ac cepted a place as night nurse at the Heppner Surgical hospital. Heppner Transfer Company, office at Baldwin's Second Hand Store. Phone Main 82. By Arthur Brisbane) Accursed Distribution. Samuel Rubel, He Saved. They Prayed, It Rained. We Eat too Much. It costs more to carry a sack of potatoes from the train to a store In New York City than it doea to ship the sack 1,100 miles by railroad. The farmer raises the calf, weans it, feeda it, feeds and milks th grown cow, and gets for the milk a quarter of the money paid by tha person that drinks the milk. You can bring freight across tha Atlantic or Pacific Ocean for lesa than it costs to take it across the North River in New York City. The curse of business ia the high coat ef distribution. Production we understand, in distribution we are as backward aa Fiji Islanders. Samuel Rubel came from Russia a few years ago. He hadn't a dollar, but he did have a distinct idea that a dollar was worth having; also he realized that the only way to have many dollars is to save the first few. A little while ago he was peddling coal for a living; today he is head of hia own $50,000,000 ice and coal con cern. Young gentlemen, it pays to save even a LITTLE. The prices of automobile tires have gone up from 10 to 12 per cent in London. They are going up here. If you need tires, go and buy them. They will be much dearer before they are eheaper. The United States Government in vestigates what happened to wheat. when the price suddenly dropped from $2 to $1.40, making millions in profits for "shorts." They are gentlemen that never dug in the ground, ran a harvester or a tractor, but that know enough to rig the market The Government may investigate. but it won't do much to protect far mers from cutthroat manipulation until it imitates the French Govern ment. That nation passed a law to punish with imprisonment with hard labor for life certain kinds of grain gamb ling. Last week, led by the Rotary Clulb, the business men of Denver, stand ing in silence for two minutes, pray ed for rain, and the next night, in almost every part of the State, rain fell in torrents, and the weather bu reau announces more. Nothing could be more edifying, but farmers in Colorado are puzzled. They cannot understand why Providence should answer the prayers of busi ness men that only deal in crops af ter ignoring the prayers and heavy losses of the farmers that RAISE the crops. However, the ways of Provi dence are beyond hnman understand ing, and farmers ought to know it. It ia possible to be a criminal and not be a complete fool. Harry Valkes of Pittsburgh makes and sells boot leg whiskey. He tells the Judge; "It is all right to sell, but to drink my self, nothing doing. Only fools drink now; wise ones sell." Business on a big scale ia growing in big things and litlte things. One chain of grocery stores does a busi ness of more than $332,000,000 a year. One five and ten cent store chain a little while ago announced as its am bition a business of $60,000,000 a year. It does now more than $250, 000.000 a year. In retail business there is unlimit ed prosperity for the man that under stands the meaning and use of the three magic words "ORGANIZE, DEPUTIZE, SUPERVISE." Professor Max Rubner of Berlin says Americans eat more on the av erage 8308 calories daily than any other nation. England comes next with 2,9S)7 calories. It is certain that this country eats too much, and wastes about as much as it eats. Half we eat keeps us alive. One quarter keeps the doctors alive, and one quarter supports the under takers and cemetery owners. Eat half, leave the table for ten minutes, and once digestion starts you'll know you've eaten enough. ENTERTAIN PENDLETON' FRIENDS Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Valentine en tertained a party of 14 friends from Pendleton on Saturday and Sunday at their farm home. Those making up the party were Mr. and Mrs. Tom Robertson and family, Mr. and Mrs. James McCall and fnmily, Miss Mc Call, Miss Emily Schopland, Mr. and Mrs. Fred Frailer and Mr. Jock Cole man. Miss McCall but recently ar rived from Scotland. On Saturday evening, assisted by Mrs. Alex Cibb, Mrs. Valentine put on a Scotch en tertainment in which a number of her guests took part, and to which also about thirty-five of their neigh, bors were invited. There '.as plenty of fun and amusement, followed by an abundance of .ats. The Pendle ton friends returned to their home on Sunday evening. STOCKMEN ATTENTION. I have purchased a big lot of stock salt at bankrupt sale. Can sell same for $4 per ton. Sample of salt at the First National Dank, Heppner, Oregon, This price is at Granite, Oregon. J. J. O'DAIR, Woman wants housework In town or cooking on ranch. If answer be fore Sunday, call Willow Creak 8a Mill.