The Gazette-Times PUBLISHED WEEKLY AND DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF MORROW COUNTY Volume 41, Number 30. ' HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, OCT. 23, 1924. Subscription $2.00 Per Year Coolidge Holds Lead As Straw Vote Ends APPROXIMATELY ONE MILLION BALLOTS CAST IN NATION WIDE POLL CONDUCTED BY THIS NEWSPAPER. If This Voting Indicates November Results, Election May Go to House For Settlement; Surprise of Straw Vote Is Ohio For LaFollette and Oklahoma For Coolidge. " COOLIDGE '1 ; 375,940 &fl: - ( - a , Herewith is published the final vote in The Gazette-Times' nation-wide presi dential poll. It furnishes some very interesting figures for political dopsters. With approximately one million votes cast in 45 states, the popular vote shows Coolidge leading with 375,940 to La Follette's 283,703 and Davis 280,582. In electoral votes Coolidge leads with 18 states for a total of 245 electoral votes. Davis is second with 17 states, or 180 elecoral votes, and La Follette third with 10 states or 90 electoral votes. There are 631 votes in the electoral eollcge. 266 are necessary for elec tion. If this poll correctly indicates the way the election will fro, then Coolidge will be shy tome 21 votes of election and the choice will be made in con pre as. j However, there are many ractors to be considered. First is the fact that three states, Maine with 6 votes, Arizona with 3 and Delaware with 3, have not voted in this Presidential poll. Second is the very surprising situation shown in this poll, whereby Ohio with 24 votes is in the La Fol lette column and Oklahoma with 10 votes is in the Coolidge column. Republican leaders believe firmly that they will carry Ohio. It is what is known as a "Republican state." Were La Follette not in the race there la little doubt but that Cool idge would carry it. However, La Follette has the support of the six strong Scripp-Howard newspapers in Ohio, so there ia the possibility of the state going to the third party candidate. In Oklahoma, Coolidge is as likely to lose as he is to win. Oklahoma is a southern border state and usual ly goes Democratic. So if Coolidge should win Ohio, lose Oklahoma and maybe Utah credited to him in this poll, he would still be shy votes in the electoral college for electijn. This Presidentlol poll shows, as do other leading straw votes now being taken, auch as the "Literary Digest," and Hearst's Newspapers polls, that there it a strong possibility of the election being thrown into tongress for a final naming of our next Pres ident Every day now political lead ers and writers are openly announc ing their conviction that the election will go to Congress for sett lenient. The votes in this Presidcntiul poH express the sentiment of voters in the smaller cities, towns and rural dis tricts. More than seven thousand newspapers published in towns throughout the country have co-operated with this newspaper in taking this poll. The Publishers Autocaster Service, In New York City, which serves this newspaper, has been the National Headquartres for the poll. It has been conducted in an impartial manner. This Presidential poll is particu larly interesting inasmuch as it is the only vote taken which indicates the small town and community senti ment. Both the "Literary Digest" and the Hearst's Newspaper polls is more representative of the big city WHO HANDLES YOUR FOODSUPrLY? State Board of Health. There ia today a growing distrust of uncooked foods and it must be ad mitted that the mora the subject of raw food ia investigated, the more cause there appears for uneasiness. Ninety per cent of all Infections are taken into the body through the mouth. At least nvo epidemics of typhoid fever occurring in Oregon have been due to carriers of this dis ease infecting raw milk. Inasmuch as milk ia one of the most universally used raw foods, It has naturally fall en frequently under suspicion as a vehicle for contagious diseases. This demonstrates the fact that It is not only necessary to insist on cleanli ness, but steps must be tnken to pro vide for the examination of every food handler. There la no question that a num ber of communicable dsieasos owe their origin to Infected food handlers. There ia no possible way in which the absolute purity of tho food can be provod or established. Although water and milk aro perhaps tho com monest vehicles of Infection, it must be remembered that othor uncooked food products may carry Infection. Investigations of epidemics dem onstrate tha fnct that there ore three common ways in which row food is infocted by handlers by individuals having mild cases of contogioUB dis oase, by acute carriors or thoso just recovering from a contagious disease, and by chronic carriers who may be V LA (DLLrTTr ! ax. - Final Vote Total Votes Cist (45 states 910,225 CoolldM 375,9)0 Li Kollette 28,1,703 Dsvis 280,582 Electoral Votes: CootMte 245 Davla 184 La Follette 90 Three atate, Maine, Dela ware and Arizona, did not vote. Total electoral votea, 12. Total votea In leetoral col lege 531 Electoral votea necessary to elect 266 and large town sentiment. The tabulation of the votes by states and the arrangement in the electoral column, as published below, furnish many points for discussion none of which, of course, can be proved until the final official votes on Assuming that the different states will vote as indicated In The Gaiettc Times' nation-wide Presidential poll, the electoral votes will be won as follows: COOLIDGE: New York, 45; Illi nois, 29; Massachusetts, 18; New Hampshire, 4; Kansas, 10; Iowa, 13; Pennsylvania, 38; Indiana, 15; Michigan, 15; Oklahoma, 10; Connecticut, 7; Utah, 4; New Jersey, 14; Oregon, 6; Colorado, 6; Khode Island, 6; Vermont, 4; New Meiico, 3. Total 243 LA FOLLETTE: Wisconsin, 13; Washington, 7; California, 13; Montana, 4; Wyoming, 3; South Dakota, 6; Minnesota, 12; Ohio, 24; Idaho, 4; North Dakota, 6. Total 90 DAVIS: Maryland, 8; Texas, 20; Georgia, 14; Missouri, 18; Vir ginia, 12; West Virginia, 8; Ne vada, 3; Nebraska, 8; Arkansas, 8; Tennessee, 12; Louisiana, 10; Florida, 6; Kentucky, 13; North Carolina, 12; Alabama, 12; Miss issippi, 10; South Carolina, 9. Total 184 Necessary for election: 266 Elec toral Votes. Three states unheard from: Maine, 6; Aritono, 3; Delaware, 3. either recovered cases or merely the harborcrs of tho germ. A carrier Is a person who harbors the germ of a contagious disease, and does not have the disease himself. Tho human disease enrier explains to a certain extent the mysterious spread of septic sore throat, diphthor ia, typhoid fever, pneumonia, influ enza, and probably a number of other infections. Routine methods for rec ognizing tho carriers are needed which muko the problem a moro dif ficult one to solve. Even though it is not possible to detect all carriors, the importance of examining all food handlers needs careful consideration. It Is obvious that cither food must bo prepared so as to eliminate the dangor of contagion or provision must be mado to vouchsafe the health of every food handler. The dealer who handles food assumes a certain re sponsibility. Needed reforms in the distribution and marketing of foods must como through a demand from, rather than a command to, the peo ple. The courts have held that a re tailer impliedly warrants the whole someness of the goods he sells. The first step toward protecting the food supply is to insist that foods, such as milk, butter, etc., which aro used raw, be loboled In regard to thoir bacterial purity. Tho cap on the milk bottle should stnto whether the milk Is pasteurized or row and whether all the milk handlers have been examin ed for carrlor conditions. Scalp and hair disorders disappear orter a few applications of Lucky Ti. er Hair Remedy, according to mil lions of users. Ask your barber or druggist about tho money back guar antee. November 4 have been counted. Davis gains on La Follette in the popular vote during the last two weeks of this vote, can be accounted for in the number of Southern states which sent in returns. The "Solid South" is voting true to form and there seems to be no spot where the third party ticket cut in to take Democratic votes. Missouri has come to be classed as a "border state." Here La Follette seems to be making quite a showing. Of the three states which did not vote, Maine as indicated in the re cent primaries will go to Coolidp-e. The Democrats think they will carry Delaware. How Arizona will eo. no one seems to know. The vote by states: Cool. La F. Davis New York 18,645 10,908 5.908 Maryland .- 10.674 8.129 11,811 Illinois 28.018 25,943 9,981 Wisconsin 13,478 20,364 6,632 Washington 4.359 8,974 2.605 Massachusetts .. 6,692 4.369 4.609 California 17,226 20,568 8,622 Texas 11,192 7,314 18,092 Georgia 6,321 8.207 13,106 New Hampshire . 15,309 1,898 6,109 Missouri 8,616 1,399 11,757 Kansas 11,505 1,665 6,476 Virginia 3,109 1,134 4,664 West Virginia .. 8,066 1,035 6,611 Pennsylvania ....28.231 19,654 12,684 Montana 1,857 4,643 1,679 Wyoming 2,389 2,959 2,269 South Dakota ...17,163 19,264 4,053 Nevada 2,434 1,715 8.816 Indiana 16,925 10,988 9,218 Michgian 11.822 7,977 6,317 Oklahoma 12,726 8,128 12,425 Connecticut 12,442 4,534 9,419 Nebraska 8,316 8,825 9,727 Minnesota 3,326 6.153 1,766 Ohio 15,992 16,416 8,831 Arkansas 6,631 1,268 9,092 Tennessee 9,417 6,227 12,647 Utah 4,643 2,401 3,601 New Jersey 10,804 7.372 6,416 Iowa 13,625 14,497 9.717 Oregon 2,896 2,642 1,961 Colorado 2,560 2,146 1,856 Louisiana 1,187 1.264 1,387 Idaho 2,643 2,088 2.412 Rhode Island .... 1,962 1,792 1.812 Florida 7,911 4,078 12,904 Kentucky 8,379 1,976 8,682 North Dakota .. 1,782 4,471 1,277 Vermont 4,822 651 1.718 North Carolina 1,716 239 2,715 Alabama 872 479 1,228 New Mexico 1,667 782 1,293 Mississippi 879 167 1,228 South Carolina 1.238 681 8.462 Moonshiner and Still Taken at Boardman Deputy Sheriff Jack Gorham of Boardman captured a moonshiner and still near that place one day last week, and the man, Miguel Asedo, a Mexican, now rests within the' con fines of the county bastile at Heppner where he is sitting out a jail sen tence of 90 days, along with a fine of (250 assessed to him by Justice Good win of Boardman. Being on a lookout for a missing watch, which was thought to be at the camp of Asedo and joe Bcntonso, another Mexican on the river near Boardman, Mr. Gorham went there to investigate. In place of finding the missing watch he found a still in full operation, turning out moon shine with prunes for the raw prod uct, using a five-gallon can for the main part of the apparatus. Asedo was presiding over the contraption, and offered the deputy a drink. Mr. Gorham arrested him, holding Ben tonson for a witness, took charge of the evidence, and proceeded to the office of tho justice where Asedo plead guilty and received the sen tence of tho court as stated above. Mr, and Mrs. E. R, Huston will spend tho week-end at Portland, go ing home with Mrs. A. J. Wolff, sister of Mrs, Huston. Riding with them will be Miss Josephine Klrtly, 'nigh school teacher, who will make a short visit at the home of her parents In Eugene, THE MELANCHOLY DAZE """ ) TrtAVT Oil UTOCS"t Cf V. GENTRY TRIAL CREATES INTEREST A well filled court room heard the trial of L. V. Gentry at the court house yesterday and this forenoon. During the Rodeo the premises of Mr. Gentry on Hinton creek were searched by Sheriff McDuffe and state prohibition officers, and a charge of maintaining a nuisance was lodged against him in the court of Justice Cornett. The trial came on for hearing at 10 o'clock Wednes day and much time was consumed in getting a jury. The following were finally chosen, and were sent to the jury room to deliberate on their ver dict at 11 o'clock this morning: Hen ry Stender, Harve Young, Albert Ad- kins, C. .V. Hopper, C. M. Scrivner and Jeff French. District Attorney Notson appeared for the state and Cal Sweek represented Gentry. Sher iff McDuffee and W. F. Hoskins ap peared as witness for the prosecu tion, and the defense had a long list to testify in his behalf. The finding of liquor on the premises of Gentry by the officers when they searched the place was the main point in the prosecution. The jury brought in a verdice of not guilty. O. H. McPherrin, auto stage opera tor, made a trip to Pendleton and Athena yesterday, returning this morning. He reports much grain up in that section, but there is need of rain to keep it growing. Umatilla county Beems to be suffering for the want of rain as we are here, Mr. Mc Pherrin state)-. LISTEN! Hurry! Hurry! CAR LOAD OF, NO. ONE U. S. SPUDS WILL ARRIVE MONDAY, OCTOBER 27 Rush your order. Write or phone just how many you need. They are going fast, so you would better get your order in with" out delay. PRICE $2.00 per 100 F. 0. B. CAR AT HEPPNER These spuds are packed in brand new sacks, uniform weights of 102 pounds per sack ; 100 pounds spuds net, allowing 2 lbs. for shrinkage and sack. Do not fait to got your order in, and also drop in and replenish your grocery supply. Cash and Carry Grocery JOHNNIE IlIATT, Prop. Notes From Heppner Hi. Suits have been issued all second string football men. Everyone now turning out for football has a suit. A rally was held last Friday night. There was more pep shown at this one than at the preceding ones. On Saturday, October 18, one of the biggest crowds in years turned out to see Wasco High and Heppner High on the home gridiron. From the crack of the pistol is was fight, fight, fight, on the part of both teams until the end of the game. The Heppner team, although greatly outweighed by their opponents, made a wonderful showing. People from both towns remarked that it was the best high school game they had ever seen. The first touchdown was made in the last part of the first quarter by the Wasco quarterback. The second was made on the last down and just barely made, as the ball was right on the line. The quarterback failed to kick goal either time. When the whistle blew the score stood 12-0 in Wasco's favor, Heppner High was entertained last Saturday evening at a party given in their honor by the Christian Endeav or at the Christian church. Every one reports an enjoyable evening. Junior loud sox day was held Tues day. The stockings which were worn by the members of the class were al most loud enough to speak for them selves. Every color had a represen tative there. The next football game will be played with lone at lone next Satur day, Mr, and Mrs. Henry Blahm of Walla Walla are here on a short visit with relatives. Armistice Day Chosen For Big Merchandise Event. OFFER MANY PRIZES Big Cake Baking Contest Feature of Nor. 11 Entertainment; Heppner Merchant Are Cooperating. The members of Heppner Post No. 87, American Legion, are rapidly bringing into shape their plans for a big merchandise carnival to be held at the fair pavilion in this city on the evening of Armistice Day, Tuesday, Nov. 11. In this event they are re ceiving the hearty cooperation of the Heppner merchants, and a large list of merchandise is to be disposed of in prizes and otherwise. The boys are quite busy just now completing all arrangements, and they are ready to make the following announcement concerning the affair: There will be four principal raffles, the first being a barrel of White Riv er flour, donated by Wasco Ware house & Milling Co. of The Dalles; 2nd, genuine Pendleton Indian robe, furnished by Thomson Bros; 3rd, $10 pair of shoes, furnished by E. N. Gonty; 4th, Swift Premium ham, fur nished by M. D. Clark. A novel feature is to be the big cake baking contest by the ladies of the city. In this contest a $10 prize is offered. The number of entries is limiited to fifteen and the contestants will be the first fifteen ladies who leave their names at The Gaiette Times office. Names of each contest ant to be placed on bottom of plate; the cakes will be sold at auction and the award goes to the lady whose cake sells for the highest price in the bidding. It is expected this con test will be the means of exciting a lot of interest and the Legion boys should have no difficulty in securing the requested number of entrants. Four big games of chance wiil of fer prizes consisting of coffee, pine apple, cereals, condensed milk, Crisco, pickles, mayonaise, baking powder, and many other standard food prod ucts. Twenty-five cases of these prizes are to be given away at the carnival, all of which has been fur nished by the Heppner merchants. The boys announce that the big show will begin promptly at 7:30 and will be followed by a dance. Fur ther announcements will be made concerning the carnival in subse quent issues of this paper, and it promises to be one of the big events of the fall season. Curfew Law of City Now Being Enforced The blowing of the whistle at the power house promptly at eight o' clock each evening is warning to the minors of the city that it is time for them to retire from the streets and seek refuge at the humble fireside. The city authorities will strictly en force the ordinance, and they will appreciate the cooperation of the par ents, who, above all others, should be interested in having the youngsters at home in the evenings, where they can be looked after. From reports reaching this office, we might suggest that there are a goodly number of older "youngsters" who should by rights come under the provisions of the curfew ordinance, there being complaint that they are habitual night prowlers, and congre gate on the streets in different parts of town at unearthly late hours of the night, and to no particularly good purpose. Some of these also might be taken under the wings of their parents and guardians. REPUBLICAN SPEAKER TALKS ON CAMPAIGN U. S. Crowder of Salem Delivers Political Address Here Tuesday. A fair sired crowd was present at the I. O. O. F. hall on Tuesday eve ning to listen to the address of Rev. U. S. Crowder of Salem on the politic al issues of the present campaign from the republican standpoint. Mr. Crowder coming to Heppner on short notice, gave but little time for the county central committee to get out its advertising for the meeting, and this accounted for the small hearing that the speaker received. He was entitled to a much larger crowd as he is a speaker of much ability, and the address was absolutely free of the harangue usually heard from the stump and delivered by the average political spellbinder. Mr. Crowder made no attempt to enter into a lengthy discussion of campaign issues. He made no ref erence to the principal opponents of Mr. Coolidge, except to speak of them in, a kindly and considerate way, and the speech was entirely free of mud slinging a pleasing contrast to much of the bunk that we are compelled to read as emanating from Borne of the political camps. The speaker's experience during the past several months, gained from traveling about the country, fitted him to talk intel ligently on different phases of the campaign. He made no political prophesies, but believed that the good judgment of toe American people would lead them to the support of the republican nominees at the No vember election. Mr. Crowder spoke very highly of President Coolidge, his knowledge of the man having been gained from his personal acquain tance with the president. In all, the speech was well received and made a good impression upon the hearers. S. E. Notson followed Mr. Crowder, and urged all to get out and vote. The necessity of every good citizen getting to the polls on election day was made plain by him, and he de sired to see more interest taken by the citizenship in exercising this duty. Mr. Notson offered no advice as to who the people should vota for, the great thing was for them no to be classed as slackers We bout of our democratic form of government, the speaker said, yet we are allow ing our elections to be decided by the minority whereas the majority shor'd rule. He plead for a full vote at the coming election; that voters should study the men and issues and meas ures on the ballot and go prepared to vote intelligently; no man or wom an should cast a ballot for one man or measure against another in the spirit of revenge, but from the standpoint of what is for their own best interest. Speaking further Mr. Notson called attention to some of the measures to be voted for and registered his hope that the repeal of the income tax would prevail not failing to set forth several good reasons therefor. The principal of the income tax might be all right, but for Oregon to have this law when Washington and California and Idaho did not, placed the state in the position of being discriminated against; industries needed were be ing driven away and the state was a large looser in taxes that would arise therefrom as a consequence. Uia remarks were well received. Red Cross Meeting Is Held at Boardman There was a good attendance at the Red Cross meeting held at Boardman on the 14th. Mrs. Emmet Cochran. Morrow county chairman, presided, and an intensive program was plan ned. Officers chosen were Mrs, Mc Cumber, chairman; Mrs. Davis, sec retary and Jack Gorham, treasurer; Mr. Kelly, Mrs. Kelly and Mrs. Gor ham, executive committee. Mrs. Cochran is encouraged with the prospects of success for the roll call in the towns of the north end of the county, and both Boardman and Irrigon expect to put their commun ities over practically 100 per cent. APPRAISERS COMPLETE WORK. The appraisers for the soldiers' bonus loans for this county, Frank Gilliam, Judge Wm. T. Campbell and S. E. Notson, have completed their work. They have made forty-eight appraisals in this county. On mak ing these appraisals, they have trav eled 1140 miles and devoted 14 days to the work. They have charged the ex-service men only their actual ex penses instead of the fee allowed by law. In only one or two instances djd the expenses equal the fee, and in those cases it was necessary to travel long distances. So far as is known, no other board of appraisers has adopted this policy. Spencer Akers writes this paper txm. Centralia that he and Mrs. Aufcrs motored to Camp Lewis Sun day and saw the Shenandoah as it waa moored at the big 200-ft. high snubbing post, and also witnessed its departure. Mr. Akers states that it was a grand sight, and the big dirig ible floated away and out of sight over the horizon amid the cheers of the gathered multitude. He never expects to witness as grand a sight again. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Bariow were at Camp Lewis on Saturday and saw the big ship make its several un successful, and its final successful attempt to reach the big snubbing post. Charley states that it is surely some big air ship and is a grand sight as she floats around so ma jestically. Mrs. W. P. Dutton of Portland has been spending the week in Heppner, visiting friends and a guest at the home of Mr. and Mrs. J. W, Deymer. Yea, Yes. Lover: "She is as pure as snow." Cynic: "And like snow she may drift." Wm, Stabler of Portland, who en gages in sheepbuying, is in Huppner today. OF omTHoimcs Governor Would Gain Control Over State Institutions. DEFEAT OF KAY AIM Another Stuffed Club Beiag Waved Over Heads of Oregon Voters; State School Fund Issue. By HARRY N. CP.ATN. Salem, Ore., Oct, 21. Governor Walter M. Pierce and the Oregon Journal, in a franitc effort to secure complete sway over all state institu tions and affairs thru the election of Jefferson D. Myers as state treasurer and third member of the board of control, are waving another stuffed club over the heads of the voters of Oregon. On the strength of a political in vestigation and report on the condi tion of the state's common school and other funds administered by the state land board, which by the elec tion of Mr. Myers they would also control, they are endeavoring to cre ate the impression that the school children of the state have been robbed of something like a million dollars by th farmers of Oregon who have benefitted by loans from these funds, and by former state officials, whom they charge have willfully squandered these funds in the authorization of bad loans. Particularly is this attack being di rected at Thos. B. Kay, Republican candidate for state treasurer and a former occupant of that office and member of the land board, and Sam Kozer, incumbent and candidate for reelection to the office of secretary of state, to discredit whom the report was prepared and is being used. Neither the report, nor those who are interpreting it to their own ends, however, makes mention of the fact that Governor Pierce, State Treasur er Myers, and all of the ex-governors, preceding state secretaries and for mer state treasurers since the crea tion of the land board are equally guilty with the two singled out by the Governor and the Oregon Jour nal for denunciation as violators of a public trust reposed in them, if the allegation be true. Carefully concealed is the fact that by their own admissions and the di rect admission of Mr. Myers in a per sonal interview the alleged wastage is the result of a faulty system pre scribed by law and the general condi tion of agricultural depression which the entire country has exoerieneed since the close of the war, and for which the acts of individual members of the land board and its employees are in no manner responsible. Without going into detail at this tinio regarding the misrepresenta tions contained in the report and the biased conclusions that are being drawn from it by Gjremor Pierce, the Oregon Journal and the host of state employees who are bein used to scatter the manufactured poison over the state, the unscrupulous politics of the whole affair Is evident upon its face. The report, which has been mis branded as an alleged audit of the land board and is nothing more than a compilation of the records on le in the land board office that could have been made by any stenographer or clerk in that office, was made by Arch T. Tourteilotte, public accountant of Portland, employed by the board at the instigation of Governor Pierce. For his work, Mr. Tourteilotte was paid $1200 in round figures. The re port was made on the condition of the funds as of June 30, U'-4, yet until the opening of the general elec tion campaign early in September it was discreetly covered up. Strangely enough, the Oregon Journal made the discovery of its existence. There was in the scheme as a plan of campaign action one discrepancy which neither the Governor, the Ore gon Journal, nor any auditor hired for the task could remedy so as to make the actual assessed valuation of the lands upon which the alleged bad loans had been made correspond with and substantiate the alleged losses to the school funds. This contingency had, however, been for seen immediately after the nomina tion of Mr. Myers at the primary election and to provide valuations which would suit their purpose the Governor and Mr. Myers, constituting a majority on the land board, inaug urated a system of employing field agents to investigate and report upon the condition of the security for loans made. The power to appoint these field agents was carefully retained by the board with its majority favorable to Mr. Myers and the plan of action, and not delegated to the secretary of the land board, under whom they would be normally expected to work. The first of these field agents' re ports were incorporated into the Tourteilotte report but thy bias in them was so evident a to bring a realization to the Governor and the Oregon Journal that something less conspicuously political must be de vised. This brought aOojt tho ap pointment of the so-called non-p-ir-tisan boards of three appraisers in each county, tin impartiality of which are guaranteed by the f;tct they are selected and appointed by the Gov ernor. Present Administration Credited With 70 Bad loans. Py the came token that bor rowers from the stVe school ftmda administered by the land borrd ere listed as delinquent in their .layirents a nf June W, of this year, in the public accountant's ri'port upon which Governor Pie rev and the Journt.1 r basing teir political uUark upon the adniinisti'u' inn of previot - land boards, 70 other l an mad.' mnv Governor I'mito became a member of the beard w.-re technically delin quent on Sept. 21' and mure ar enter ing the same claniRcatiun eery dty In a supplementary report compiled (Continued on Page Six) i