THE GAZETTE-TIMES, HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY. MAY 1, 1924. PAGE FIVE oca I 1 appcnrmrs Nat Webb drove in from Walla Walla on Saturday, being accompan ied by his mother and the children of Paul Webb. After a ahort visit at the Webb ranch on Thorn creek, he returned to Walla Walla. The family of Paul Webb had been on a viait to Walla Walla, and Nat came down to bring the children home, and to see how things were progress ing at the ranch. He reports that the bevay fronts of last week did im mense damage to the fruit and veg etable crops in the Walla Walla val ley. The general crop outlouk for grain in this section is good, however. M. V. Griswold of the Security A Trust company of Portland spent several days in this city the past week, looking after the Interests of his company in Morrow county. His company own a very large tract of timber land in the Parkers Mill sec tion and extending to the east aa far as the Hamilton ranch, the tract said to contain about 60,000 acres. Just what developments are being worked out, we were unable to learn. Mr. Griswold spent the greater part of the week here. Frank Akera returned through Ilepptjer yesterday on his way home to lone after a visit of a few dHys In Umatilla county, at Pendleton and Milton. He states that the fruit crop at Milton has been very badly dam aged aa a result of the frosts of a week ago, and there will be little if any variety of fruit to be shipped out from that section this season. It is to be hoped that the results are not quite so bad as present condi tions would seem to Indicate. County Superintendent Lena Snell Shurte, Mr. E. F. Carlton of the Uni versity of Oregon, and Mr. McDuf fee of Heppner v.Ulted the Irriiron schools on Tuesday of this wei-k. Mm. fchurte visited with the primary and intermediate grades, while Mr. Carl ton brought a message of inspiration to the upper grades and the high iscnooi. i he visitors were all enter tained at the noon hour with an ex cellent repast served by Mrs. Stur gill. Board man Mirror. Sherman Shaw, who was sick for three weeks with a severe cone of thi flu, is now able to be out and is slow iy regaining his strength. He states that he thought he had the flu once before, but guesses he was mistaken as the former attack was nothing to compare with his late sickness. E. H. Turner, who is an extensive wheat producer of the lone district, was doing business in this city on Friday last. Mr. Turner has jut finished with the seeding of 700 acres. The grain is looking good in his vicinity but would be improved some by a few good showers of rain, Mike McCabo was over from Mitch ell Friday and Saturday. He was for merly extensively en puffed in the sheep industry in the Mitchell coun try, but has sold his ranch and re tired from the game. Mr. McCahe was at one time in the sheep busi ness in this county. Frank Lieuallen of this city has decided to enter the race for sheriff on the democratic ticket, and he is asking the democratic voters to write his name in on the ballot at the pri mary election, as he failed to file in time to get his name printed on the ballot N. A. Clark and family of Eight Mile were in Heppner Saturday. Mr. Clark is of the opinion that the crop outlook on Eight Mile is better than it Is nearer Heppner, the grain growing fine and fre from weeds. He Is looking for an abundnnt yield. Arthur Erwin, who farms south of lone, reports that the grain In his - part of the county is coming along fine and apparently stands in no need of rain yet. Mr. Erwin was in Hepp ner for a short time on Tuesday to attend to business matters. Stanley McCoy of Burley, Idaho, visited for a couple of days with hia sister, Mrs. M. L. Oney in this city, leaving on Tuesday for his home. Mr. McCoy had been to Portland on a business trip and returned through Heppner to see his sinter. Earl Wright, an employee of the lone bank, left Thursday for Maker, Ore., where he has been given a posi tion with the Citizens National bank. Mr. Edna Hoasner has been advanced to the position of asnistant cashier. lone Independent. Mrs, Walter Canon, who has been visiting her mother, Mrs. Mary Hale, for several weeks, returned to her home In Portland on Monday. - lone Independent. OF Pasteurization Only Sure Method To Destroy Disease Germs. BILL CAMPER By F. V. Horton, U. S. Forest Service. , Bill Camper, one hot August day, Cranked his jit and drove away. Up in the green forest's cooling shade A camp fire 'gainst a log he made. His dinner cooked, broadcast the cans, Threw in the brook the greasy pans. Fishing he went, not a bit of care Gave to the fire loft burning there. When Bill returned to camp at six, Things were in an awful fix. The fire, of course, had grown and spread-- Burned was his Jit, nlso his bod. Dead was the grans and flowers and trees, Gone were the birds and humming bees. The once clean spot all black with loot, Bill miles from homo and plumb afoot. Now Ranger Brown rode up the line He'd looked for Bill since dinner time. Said he, "Hill, this Is sure a mess Caused by your cunscd carelessness." The Ranger took Bill Into town Before a Judgo who wore a frown. And Bill with chilling thoughts of jail Told to the Judge a snd, sad tnle. "My trip Is spoilt, my jitney burned, I think my lesson I have learned." While 'still Bill's oyos were filled with brine The Judge remarked, "Ten dollars fine!" Now Bill's hard insplros: Lrt'i PUT OUT, KEEP OUT, EST FIRES! luck this thought FOH- (From State Board of Health.) mucn misleading information is be- ing circulated in regard to what con stitutes a safe procedure for handl ing our moat valuable and indispen sable food product. It i true thi ....... w. auu me very iive of mir children are dependent upon an in ""'K'"' imnuimg or our milk sup plies. Most of this questionable pro- i)(umia is circulated bv thou ntr. ested in raw milk distribution. Thi soie ODieci 01 this DromitrnHfi - n aeieat compulsory pasteurization me preservation of health and Dre vention of discatte are not riven Hn consideration. Should their m-ona ganda be successful it will mean that i ortiand will continue to be a fertile field for milk epidemics. Most tame cities have learned the lesson and have adopted effective legialation pre venting this needless loss and His. ability. Most of this propaganda is so apparently out of keeping with the t acts that it is needless to discuss it with physicians who are in touch with modern milk sanitation. In der, however, that you may all form an intelligent opinion the various statements will be discussed in d tail. The statement that health au thorities are not agreed in regard to pasteurisation Is absolutely untrue The following statement from Park'i latest edition of "Public Health and Hygiene," page 3K0, shows that auth orities are practically unanimous in regard to pasteurization. 'When we consider our inability to identify the chronic typhoid car rier, the slight cases of diphtheria and scarlet fever, and the impossibil ity of eliminating in the near future tuberculosis from our dairy herds, we realize that something beyond in spection is required to make safe the general milk supply. Most of us who have studied the question be lieve that proper pasteurization un der rigid inspection is the method by which wholesome milk can be pro vided." An inspection of a properly super vised and conducted pasteurization plant will demonstrate to your sat isfaction that contamination after pasteurization is next to impossible The facts in regard to the Chicugo epidemic according to official records show that this epidemic was due to a badly infected milk supply and im perfect pasteurization. The official record of the health department on page 1011 states, "A check up on the daily charts disclosed the fact that pasteurization had been done very Inefficiently on December 17, 19, 24 and 28, Methods were used that are now prohibited." The address of W. H. Donnelly, M. D., a pediatrician of Brooklyn. N. Y., simply represents the opinion of small group of physicians who in sist on disagreeing with the major ity, There is no certified milk sold in Portland, and the raw milk sold here falls short of meeting the re strictions of the Medical Milk Com mission and the Certified Milk Pro ducers Association. Certified milk costs about ten cents more a quart and is entirely out of reach of the common consumer. The era of pasteurization is just beginning and will not pass away any sooner than sterilization in modern hospital procedure. Antisepsis and chemical milk preservation are com parable, but modern pasteurization makes milk safe in the same manner that modern nurgery is rendered safe. There is no reason why standards of cleanliness can not be as easily enforced forpa Mourned milk as they are for raw milk. The bncilus of tuberculosis Is destroyed by proper pasteurization at not less than 142 degrees F. for 30 minutes. stcurizalion by the holding method between 142 degrees F. and 4K degrees F. for 30 minutes des troys the tubercle bacillus. Bart- lett, Director of Laboratory of the Connecticut Stale Board of Health, October, 1923, number of the Amer ican Journal of Public Health. "We are sure that if milk reaches 140 degrees F. and is held for 20 minutes it will kill tubercle, typhoid, and diphtheria bacilli." Schorer and Rosenau, Journal of Medical Re search, V-2ij, No. 1. Hess states in his article on In fantile Scurvy, "Although pasteuriz ed milk is to be recommended on account of the security it affords against infection we should realize it is an incomplete food." Kdward V. McCoIlom states, "No infant will ever develop scurvy if given orange juice or tomato juice, and the Jerding of raw milk is by no ineanh a safeguard against the development of malnutrition." Hiscock states, " Pasteurization is the only absolute guarantee against infectious diseases in even high Kradc milk." Dr. Herman Biggs, Health Officer of the State of New York, made this statement, "Even certified milk is more likely to carry infectious dis eases than properly pasteurized milk." Low temperature pnsteurlzation does not injure the digestibility and nutritive value of milk. The need for safeguarding the milk supply is amply proved by the num ber of epidemics in Portlnnd that have been traced to the milk supply. The problem of pasteurization is not based simply on the question of which in preferable, raw or pasteur ized milk, but rather upon a prac tical way of preventing milk borne diseases. Pasteurization today is a well proved and efficient method of combatting milk borne infectious dis eases. The application and enforce ment of this method is the duty ot ovory municipality. (e) All hay, it raw and similar fod der, in ludlnj all plant origin pack ing materials. "ii uairy products, including mug, ouiir, cheese, etc. (e) All nursery and rreenhouse products, such as tries, flowers, shrubs, bulbs, ete. (f) All raw farm products, such as rta-etables, fruits, beans, peas, rice, etc. (-) All poultry and poultry pro ducts, including day old chicks, and used eifg crates. (h) All commercial food stuffs, in cluding sacked grain, mill feeds, seeds in sack or bulk, copra, beet pulp, etc. (i) All packing house by-products. including all fertilizers, bone meal. etc. (jl All bees and bee products, (k) All hides, pelts, skins, wool, wild and domestic animal hair and mohair, used or second hand sacks. The following materials and com modities shall be permitted entry in to Oregon from California upon their being submitted to a six hour for maldehyde gas fumigation under offi cial U. S. Bureau of Animal Indus try, California State Department of Agriculture or Oregon State Live stock Sanitary Board approved fumi gation: all dried fruits, all canned fruits, vegetables and canned goods in general. Jimmy Cowins left on Sunday for the Bend country to spend a week (lulling in one of the lakes south of that city. He was accompanied on the trip by Mr. Grawl, a friend from Olex. Many Commodities Are Barred By Quarantine During the existence of the quar antine on California products ship ped into Oregon the transportation movement, trailing, driving or the importation In any manner whatso ever of the following nnininls, mater ials, or commodities from the state of California Into tho state of Ore gon, is prohibited: (a) All animals, excepting man. (b) All dressed carcasses of ani mals, Including freshly smoked and salted meats and raw meat food products. Mr. and Mrs. Mike Szepanek of Al pine were in this city for a short time on Monday. CECIL HS ITEMS Leon Logan of Four Mile and sis ter Miss Ettie Logan of Portland, al so John and Billie Logan, Mrs. H. J. Streeter and children of Cecil, and Mrs. T. H. Lowe were visiting with W. Osborn and sister, Mrs. Weltha Combest, at Fairview on Sunday, and watching the operations of a weed burner which H. J. Streeter has made and attached to the tractor which he using with four plow, that turn fourteen-foot furrow. Weedburner also takes fourteen feet of weeds and burns them as it travels. Must be seen to be appreciated as a fine in vention to dispose of weeds. Archdeacon Goldie left Cecil on Monday for Hermiston after holding service in Cecil hall on Sunday eve ning Between thirty and forty peo ple attended the services. Archdeacon Goldie was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. H. Lowe during his stay in Cecil, Mr. and Mrs. W. Wise of Califor nia, who have been visiting friends In Morrow county for the last few weeks, were visiting the old friends of Cecil and vicinity on Friday. They j were accompanied by Mrs. M. V. Lo gan and son Gene of The Willows. David Hynd and Geo. Anderson ar rived at Buttcrby Flats on Wednes- ay and left on Thursday with a fine bunch of cattle which Geo. Wilson is also helping to trail to Hynd Bros, ranch at Ukiah for the summer range. . Apologies are due to the owner of Willow Creek Poultry Farm of Mor gan, owing to a Cecil Item where the name used read Geo. Henriksen, in stead of Mrs. Jim Hardesty. Mistake by writer or printer. W. G. Palmsteer and family of Windynook, alsa Charlie Gray and family of Morgan spent Sunday in th Rock Creek district, Ashing. We dont know what they were fishing for, but It certainly wasn't Ash. Not even th scale of n fish eould be seen when the travelers returned noma. Peter Bauernfiend. Cecil'a right hand man, laid off work for an hour or two on Saturday and took a car ride with Miss Annie C. Lowe and villi ted hia friends in Morgan. Krtbs Bros, of The Last Camp fin ished shearing on Wednesday and Jack Hynd of Butterby Plata began shearing on Tuesday and expects to finish in a day or two. Heavy frosts have been leaving their trade marks around Cecil or chards during the week. Great dam age has been done to early peaches, arricota and prunes. Chris Henriksen of Portland and son Peter of Walla Walla were call ing on their Cecil friends on Tues day before leaving for Walla Walla. Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Harman ar rived on Saturday from Portland and will visit Mrs. Geo. Krebs at The Last Camp for some time. Mr. and Mrs. Ed Cline and son Floyd left Cecil on Saturday for Till amook where they will visit friends for a few days. Mrs. Jean K. Porter, superintend ent of Gilliam county schools, visit ed with Mrs. T. H. Lowe on Thursday. W. Lowe and Misses A. C. Hynd and A. C. Lowe were visiting at the county seat Friday and Saturday, Mrs. T. H. Lowe and daughter Miss Annie C, were calling on Mrs. G. A. Miller at Highview on Monday. T. H. Lowe and Henry Krebs were caning in Arlington on Tuesday. ing election to be held on May 14. ! If nominated and elected I pledge to give my best and careful at tention in the future as in the past, to the business of this office. L. P. DAVIDSON. (Incumbent) For County Judge. To the Republican Votera of Morrow County: I hereby announce mvself as a e.n didate for nomination to the office of County Judge in the primaries, May 10, I'JZl. M. R. MORGAV. For County Sheriff. To the Republican Voters of Mor row County, Oregon: ! hereby announce myself a candi date for the office of Sheriff, subject to the will of the Republican voters, at the Primary Election to be held in May, 192. GEO. McDUFFEE. For County Judge. To the Republican Votera of Morrow County: I hereby announce that I will be a candidate for the nomination for County Judge, at the primary election to be hejd May 16, 1924. During my present term, my policy has been to obtain efficiency in public service with economy and fairness. If nominated and elected I nlerlir. the same in the future. WM. T. CAMPBELL. (Incumbent.) NOT A SALE but regularly priced PATHFINDER CORD TIRES can now be had in All Types, Sizes at Less Than Mail Order House Prices 30x3 CI. Fabric....$ 7.50 30x21, ci. Fabric... 8.00 30x31, CI. Cord 9.75 32x4 SS. Cord 17.75 33x4 SS. Cord 18.50 Remember, this is not a SALE but regular prices Heppner Garage QMBaWfil POLITICAL ANNOUNCEMENTS PAID ADVERTISING For Joint Representative. I hereby announce myself as a Republican Candidate for Joint Rep resentative for Umatilla and Morrow Counties In the coming primary Elec tion subject to the will of the repub lican voters in such counties. WILLIAM B. BARRATT. Dated April 7, 124. For County Commissioner To the Republican Voters of Morrow County: I hereby announce myself as a can didate for the office of County Com missioner for Morrow county, Oregon, at the Republican primary nommat- For County Clerk. To the Democratic Votera of Morrow County, Oregon: I hereby announce myself as a candidate for the office of County Clerk of Morrow County, subject to the will of the Democratic voters of the county as expressed in the pri maries May 16, 1924. W. A. RICHARDSON. For County Judge. To the Votera of Morrow County: I hereby announce myself a can didate for the office of County Judge on the democratic ticket, at the pri mary nominating election, Friday, May 16, 1924. R. L. BENGE. For County Clerk. To the Republican Voters of Morrow County: I hereby announce that I will be a candidate for the nomination of County Clerk at the Primary Election to be held May 16, 1924. GAY M. ANDERSON. (Incumbent) ESTRAYED. One black gelding, age about & years, branded 21 on left stifle; one yellow bay eolt, roached mane, 1 year old, no brands. Strayed from my ranch on Social Ridge about March 13. ARCHIE NICHOLS, Lexington, Oregon. 4t, Change now to the brand that never changes and you'll never change again. FISHING I and of course you , luck with the sporty j here everything you i i tackle i MS SEASON OPEN will want to try your trout. You will find need in the line of POLES, LINE, HOOKS REELS BASKETS, Etc. Let us outfit you. Humphreys Drug Co. Baseball Headquarters. For County Judge. To the Republicans of Morrow County: I hereby announce myself a candi date for the nomination at your handB lor the office of County Judge at the primary election in May, 1924. My expreience of many years as county commissioner makes me conversant with the duties of the office I seek. and I shall greatly appreciate your support in the primary; and for all past favors, I thank you kindly. li- A. BLEAKMAN, Hardman. e4 IT MAKE THE j j LI6MT PlEMTV j mome uxh. Vg or li&ht k, I 1 MAURICE A. FRYE Everything Electrical STUDEBAKER SIXES TO preserve the natural beauties of the great routes of travel of the Pacific Coast, we have removed all of these signs, 1200 in number, from the highways. STANDARD OIL COMPANYl SPRING OFFERING We are offering a very beautiful line of GINGHAMS, RATINES, ALL THE NEW CREPE WEAVES IN SILK WOOL AND COTTON Come in and see what we have to offer. Also on the Bargain Counter this week, a large as sortment of ladies' union suits at 50c a suit." Thomson Brothers i J mvli ITT iM,,"",''""tM.miiii.iiiii 111! 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