PA OK FOUR THE (i AZETTK-TIMES, IIE1TXER, OREGON, THURSDAY, JTXE 8, 1922. Does Work of Twenty Men on Farm L. MONTERESTELLI Marble and Granite Works PENDLETON, OREGON Fine Monument and Cemetery Work All parties interested in getting work in my line should get my prices and estimates before placing their orders All Work Guaranteed i i. , of living and improve our conditions. "..Ma-Farmers." Under the leadership of "Ma-Far- Imer our rural population soon be. The Byers Chop Mill (Formerly ICHEMPfS MILL) STEAM ROLLED BARLEY AND WHEAT After the 20th of September will handle Gasoline, Coal Oil and Lubricating Oil You Will Find Prompt and Satisfactory Service Here r SO r 1 &L K3 The latest labor saving device ior the iarm is an auto truck attach ment which automatically bores holes for posts. It consists of a huge earth boring auijiir attached on the front of the chassis of an ordinary auto truck. The power of the truck is used to operate the boring apparatus which does the work of twenty men Pioneer Employment Co. With Two Big Offices PENDLETON AND PORTLAND Is prepared to handle the business of Eastern Oregon better than ever before Our Specialties Farms, Mills, Camps, Hotels, Garages, Etc. WIRE RUSH ORDERS AT OCR EXPENSE Portlui OBcc 14 If. It. Pemdletoa Oln 115 E. Wtbfc St. The Only Employment Office is Eastern Oregon with Connections in Portland 1,1 "'" Community Service -iiiiitiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiuiiiH 1 A. M EDWARDS WELL DRILLER Lexington, Ore. I Box 14 1 I Uses up-to-date traction drilling outfit, equipped for all sizes of hole and depths. WRITE FOR CONTRACT AND TERMS iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiT OSTERING CLOSER i I FARM AND 101 By Samuel H. Hourvitch. Editor's Note Samuel H. Hour vitch, a world traveller, lecturer and writer, has explored practically every section of the civilized world. As an expert on farm problems, the follow ing article will be read yvith interest. When our forefathers the Pioneer Farmers penetrated into the Western parts of our great country their main object in life was to acquire as much land as they could put a claim on. BAREFOOT GOLF THE LATEST CRAZE The Corner Stone In every structure is a headstone from which is determined its strength. In the structure of savings it ia tried and proved 4y0 which stands for all that is safest and soundest. A young artist unversed in financial matters returned home from a business trip to find his mother had invested her savings in a promotion enterprise which offered a very tempting 9cc. "It's no good," he said. . "But you don't know about it yet," said the mother. "I know that any 'outside' investment wherein anyone with small capital can buy stock and which offers more than 6o has an el ement of risk in it which you can ill afford," he replied. Two years later events forced the mother to sell and after all the "special clauses" had been observed, the interest she received on her money was less than 21. WE PAY 4 PER CENT ON SAVINGS. FARMERS & STOCKGROWERS NATIONAL BANK n ; .'f Y . Miss Margaret Young has set the pace for barefoot golf and now the blase society set of the East can be seen out a-mornings seeking health, barelegged on the links, be lieving the early dew is the keynote of continued vigor and the foe of wrinkles. The object of these farm-pioneers was to get away from outside influ ence and remain the builders of their own destiny. Present conditions have fully justified the vision of these upbuilders of our great West. By managing their own affairs with out interruption from foreign influ ence these farm-pioneers were able not only to revolutionize farming at large, but also to build up a superior class of manhood and womanhood. Times have changed and with them the economical conditions as well, It is not enough for the farmer to breed live stock that hold the world record in the production of milk, pork and on the racing tracks. The modern American Farmer does not feel sat isfied with his ability t to produce better farm produce at a price that enables the American exporter to compete successfully with the prod ucts of many a distant country in their own land. It is a well known fact that it is the farmer that won the World's War for democracy. It is also the Amer ican Farmer that "saved starving humanity from hunger after the war." Having thus ascertained his eco nomical and class position, the farm er came to the conclusion that by keeping aloft from other humanity, he is not only missing many an ad vantage offered to the average citi zen of the other classes but he also deprives the community at large of many an important factor that helps make our country the best place to live in. While our men farmers have dis tinguished themselves in producing better crops and farm produce, our lady-farmers in the meantime have accomplished more than any other class of people on the field in which they are best fitted by nature, inclin ation and personal superiority. Thanks to our lady-farmers, our supply of "leaders" in the fields of industry, commerce, statesmanship and most of the learned professions is being kept up with the increased demands for such super men. It's thanks to these "Mothers" that our nation leads in the per cent of human beings, superior in brain, su perior in physical endurance, in per fect beauty and the charm of its women folk; also intellect and the higher standards of our children at large. This may be the reason why the farmer is one of the leading support- ftrs nf nnr hpttpr rhurrli-mnvemftnf. i our moral improvement campaign ! and the real cause of many a legis ' lative measure to brighten our task came the leading user of telephones, motor cars, labor-saving devices and of the better class publications. Im proved transportation facilities, bet ter marketing systems and easier ways to purchase farm supplies does not satisfy the modern farnmr. As soon as they have a chance Mr. and Mrs. Farmer prefer to settle among their friends. Unfortunately present conditions of farming do not permit the agriculturist to live among his friends without sacrific ing his farm for the benefit of social improvement. Many a time when the farmer has to decide between the isolated farm and the opportun ities offered for the success of his children in larger communities the farm mostly gets the worst of it. The homestead of the family goes to the first renter while future leaders of the nation, needing the leadership of "Ma-Farmer" settles in the city and thus deprives the farm of a most useful element. It seems to me that a community would solve this problem most suc cessfully. The towns-people need the farmer as much as the big city, the manufacturer. It is the farmer that keeps up the stores, the offices, theater, banks and business of the smaller towns on a paying basis. It's thanks to the farmer that the small towns-people are enabled to keep up their duties toward the church, the school and other institutions. It's the farmer that supplies work to the superfluous hf.nds of the town. It's the farmer that keeps our small communities free from the evil of crooked politics,' dishon ft public finances and internal troubles so well known in our indus trial and cosmopolitan districts. Advancement of Education Our farmers could greatly increase the educational value of most of our country schools by inducing the teachers, who, by the way, are most ly born and raised on the farm them selves, to improve the program of the schools by incorporating in its program the teaching of domestic art and science, gardening and farm economics, social manners and the ways of keeping the good will of prospective customers and business friends. Principles of self-govern. ment based upon the constitution of the U. S. and the state involved. The laws and definitions of our local state and national institutions and the rights and privileges we enjoy as members of our great republic. The ways and means and requirements necessary in applying and keeping your job as well as to gain the con fidence and respect of your fellow citizens as employer and public in stitution. How to size up human beings and put them in the proper place of work without hurting their personal feelings. How to conduct "VOX POPULl" I've noticed this "Vox Populi" that's on the court house dome, but it's onlv here richt lately, that I've thought about it some. Of course, we practice dignitude. sometimes its overdid, when we speechify in fum'n tongues to keep our meanin' hid. A Populi is noted fer the Voice that it contains You never hear it mentioned in connection with its brains. . . . There needn't be no virtue in the objeck of its choice, for the Populi or nations rests en tirely on its voice , From the beller of the bull-ring to 20 YEARS FAITHFUL, NOW SUPERINTENDENT i HIUMIU.l 1 riry ! if'" Miss Harriet de Kraft, after 20 years of faithful service, has been appointed Superintendent of Build ings and Grounds for the Congres sional Library. She has the honor of being the first woman ever to hold this position. HOME SWEET HOME 1YS MU PROBABLY GET SWTCM6DX BV Sjjj OH? t f SAYlWHATV THE. IOEA I " r XtfX W SCARING ME WITH , ylffl XNAELL YOU SEE V E"- rM)A 3Vu i-rr-as eecmK& J x fPrl ve'r6 playing train?) fi$-'jt BIACKEP W7 O . I'M THE ENGINE 1 & : C-S . and He's the Poem ty? Uncle John the warble of the donk, or the growlin' of the tiger to the chatter of the monk, here swells the noise of bedlam that could crack the azure sky, and that's the sort of chorus that we call "Vox Populi " I haf to shudder, sometimes, to anticipate the day when we're all amalgamated with the alien an' the stray. ... It ain't a pleasant out look to contemplate the hour when everything is "People" and the "Pop uli" is power. - THE EXCAVATIONS FOR NEW BUILDINGS ARE THE FIRST-LINE ' TRENCHES OP PROSPERITY COPYRIGHT 192! rv3 AjTOCHSTtft ilKV. Cd and assist in a proper manner public iff airs without depending upon fool ish sensational mediocre that make our politics the laughing stock of everybody. A few farmers added on the Board of the town council as trustees of the Church and Schools means some times a good way to reduce friction induce honesty and straight business in the management of a town. By inducing the farmer to settle in town many a small village would thus be enabled to reduce its amount of tax es per capita to improve its police and fire protecting devices, to in crease the valuation to its assess able property and thus increase the market ability of its lands. Many a small village which now depends upon outside help to keep up their public utilities could with the addition of only one hundred farmers to their population utilize their rights to grant franchises and thus save quite a bit on their utilities. Community Centers. Many a farm industry which at present is dependent upon outside capital could be successfully utilized by the farmers themselves personal ly if congregated together. I don't understand why for example a town of 1,500 population located within the dairy belt has to purchase man ufactured milk from a factory while the neighboring farmers sell their real milk at a price of $1.30 per cwt. Consider how much of an oppor tunity such farm communities would offer for the construction and main tenance of creameries, milk conden- senes, casein-plants, community slaughter houses, soap factories, tailoring establishments, toy plants, cold storage warehouses, ice cream plants, tanneries, brush factories, grain elevators, fruit storage houses, etc. The last item above named would save millions to the farmers. He could sell his produce at the pro per time, buy his stuff when he needs it from the local market thus eliminating transportation and pay ing interest to different middlemen for the privilege of taking his pro duce to and from the central mar kets. By moving to the village our farm er would be enabled to enjoy their school, the library, etc. Ma Fanner could exchange her present "Wom an's work is never done" with an ef ficient system of labor-saving de vices and devote her extra time thus gained to social work or self-improvement, etc. The good road problem could eas ily help the farmer to a ride to and from his field, in time while his chickens and cattle would be well protected from increased activity of some speed maniacs who try to com pete with each other in the amount of damage they impose upon the fanner. One hundred additional fanners would add to the average town about 25 square miles of land, consider ing the holdings of the average farm er to be about one hundred sixty acres of land. Thus the farthest dis tance for the farmer to travel from his house to the field would be not more than five miles. With modern roads such a distance could be easily traversed by auto within fifteen min utes. Time enough for the average farmer to accomplish his work with out hurry and giving his wife and children an opportunity to enjoy the advantages of the farm and town combined. , HEMSTITCHING. I have installed a hemstitching machine at my apartment in the Gil man building and will give all orders for work in that line my best atten tion. Your patronage is solicited. a6-tf. Mrs. C. C. Patterson. Robert Young returned to his home at Yakima on Monday, after spend ing several days in Heppner at the bedside of his brother, Ray, whom he feels is well on the road to re covery. STRAYED One bay horse, white strip on face, nose and hind leg; brand BO on shoulder, XN on front 'cet. Liberal reward. Notify Geo. !L. Wurster, R. F. D., Echo, Oregon., by Rev. M A. MATTHEWS D.D..LL- D. The Shorter Bible The heretical, rationalistic forces do not seem to be satis fied with the witck they have produced. They are reponsihle for the late war. They are also responsible for the :rinie wave sweeping this country and Eu rope. The orgy of sin and crims can be traced directly to false teachings. Like the vultures they make a feast of the decaying car cass. Not satisfied with the mur der, expense, wreck, and ruin pro duced, fhey have written a shorter Bible which will perpetuate the orgy. The astonishing thing is that there are leaders connected with the Y. M. C A and the Y. W. C A., who have lent their names and their influence to the infam ous, hell-born production called the Shorter Bible. If the Y. M. C. A. and the Y. W. C. A. organi zations permit their names and the names of their leaders to be attached to this abortion, then the righteous, orthodox Christian for ces of America should crush the Y. M. C. A. and the Y. W. C. A. Our boys and girls cannot be en trusted to the leadership or to the educational and club features of institutions drawing their susten ance from the churches of the liv ing Christ, to have the faith of those children undermined by such infamous attacks upon God's infallible Word. The Shorter Bible, so called, is one of the most blasphemous attacks that has been made upon God's Holy Bible. Let the Y. M. C. A. and the Y. W. C. A. repudi ate their leaders or suffer the consequences. Orthodox, self-respecting, con secrated men and women will not be insulted by such attacks of the rationalistic forces. Heppner Oregon