Orcwn H.swr.cal Society, ' Public Auditorium The Gazi rrnrr :ime Bl 1 PUBLISHED WEEKLY AND DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF MORROW COUNTY Volume 38, Number 38. IIKITXKK, OKKGOX, THURSDAY, DKCKMBKU 20, 1921. Subscription $2.00 Per Year DHEGON'S BEAUTY E Executive Points Out Need of Retaining State's Scenic Wonder. Holds Commerce Must Not Rob Citizens of State's Best Asset. Hy 11 KN W. OI-COTT. Editor's Note. Ben W. Oleott, gov ernor of Oregon, la putting up a hard fight to retain for his state the won derful beauty given by a generous Nature. His inslstance that big in terests In securing raw materials, lum ber, et cetera, do not disfigure the land scape when It can be avoided has brouKht him much contention but It has aUo brought him the regard of the cltixens of the state at large. What Is your state doing to retain the natural beauties that lie within Its borders? Oregon is going to preserve its nat ural beauties If it takes drastic laws and a supervision of beauty spots by a united citizenship. (J reedy corpora tions seeking to denude the soil of Its mineral and vegetable wealth have ruined beyond repair untold thousands of acres of great beauty, other corpora tions have erected shacks and signs and what not without the slightest re gard to their effect on landsc-upes, per fect views have been made blistering horrors and some of the falrent spots in the L'nited States have been made backgrounds for hideous monuments of a careless and powerful Industry. No commonwealth appreciates the need of Industrial activity more than Oregon, no statu welcomes more read lly the coming of business and the production and manufacture of any thing that tends to help mankind but Oregon is determined that industry shall not destroy its beauties when the same results can be obtained with out such destruction. Orrffwn Mruajcr. "Huild, produce, create as greatly as Is humanly possible," is the message of the state, "but do not forget that the citizens of Oregon will not toler ate the willful or careless marring of a beauty that cannot bo replaced, a beauty that was the gift of Uod and whose presence is a continual If silent power for good, for appreciation of life and a gift for the guests within our confines that Is greater than any thing you can produce with all the cunning machines born of man." Separated by the Cascade mountains, Western and Eastern Oregon present two entirely different aspects both from scenic and agricultural standpoints, as well tin In climatic conditions. In the Cascades themselves, crossing the cen tral part of the state from north -to bo (i Hi, nature has deposited a liberal storehouse of scenic wonders, open to Die simtiitlouH and energetic who are thrilled by the glories of mountain and lake and stream. Equal to the Alps, far surpassing in glory the Eastern mountains of our own continent, the Cascades may furnish continental en joyment for a lifetime to those who witdi to penetrate their mysteries and seek -for the beauties concealed behind the blue mist and hniie which linger caressingly about their snow capped peaks. Mernery Is Varied. To the West of the Cascades, nest ling between those majestic moun tains and the onderful Coast Range, lies a series of valleys, such as the Willamette, the Umpqua and the llogue. From spring to spring these valleys lie mantled in green, wonderfully pro ductive, rich In all of those glories that delight the heart of the agricultur ist, watered by never failing streams and producing fruits and products of the fields for the marts of the world. Along the Pacific Const In Oregon the country has a charm all Its own. The long broken coast line, dotted by a million seductive beauties, rugged castellated rocks, pinnacled high above the Pacific, standing watch and ward through the centuries. Here among the hills are countless dairy farms, thous ands of cattle producing the richest of dairy products and found from Tilla mook to the North to Coos and Curry Counties In the far southwest. (rain and Herds. To the east of the Cascades an en tirely different prospective is present ed. Here too there is scenery; mag nificent scenery which holds the nature lover enthralled, but here, In many re gions Irrigation Is king and here are found numerous thriving and prosper ous communities gaining their susten ance and life's blood from water. In parts-of Eastern Oregon are found the far flung fields of golden wheat, thousands and thousands of acres of them. On the hills are enormous Jocks of sheep and herds of cattle. The Con trnl and Eastern parts of the state, all lying to the East of the Cascades, have shown a wonderful development agrl culturally and industrially and each have their scenic marvels to lure the visitor on and on. In our slate remains one fifth of tho standing timber of the United States. This timber Is one of our groatest as sets from tho scenic as well as from the Industrial standpoint. It 1b the duty of the state, while not Interfer ing with Industry, to retain those ro markable beauties, which to a large degieo aro made remarkable by their sylvan adornment, the greatest forest stretches Rtlll left on the American continent. For mnny years T have watched with regret the gradual encroachment on our scenic beauties made hy the ad vancing army of Industry. Some of our rarest and most beautiful scenic roads havo been marred by the denudation of the sylvan growths from the valleys and the hills through and over which such roads wended their way. Something over a year ago some HAS A CASH VALU public expressions emanated from this otllce as to the necessity for taking steps to permanently preserve these beauties as an asset to ourselves and a rich heritage to posterity. The re Hpone received was amazing, although perhaps not so amazing when one con siders the Importance of the subject matter Involved. From every section of the state, from every city and hamlet, from nearly every cpmmercial club and civic organization came offers of co operation and assistance. The people of Oregon realized the value of their birthright and were demanding Its re tention. To He tain lleautlea. Recommendations from the executive office to the last Legislature brought about the enactment of statutes which pave the way for doing some splendid work along the lines mentioned. The state highway commission under one act Is empowered to condemn strips of land along state highways for the pur pose of preserving scenic beauties and in another statute It la made a mis demeanor to destroy or injure trees or shrubbery along; the lines of state highways without first receiving the written permission from the state highway engineer. I am Informed that the state high way commission Is taking an active Interest in this phase of the develop ment of the highway commission and I look for considerable good to come from these statutes. In additoin to the operation of these laws plans are being put under way for a conference within the near fu ture to be held in conjunction with the executive ofllce at which I expect a number of citizens to take part, in cluding those who have evinced a deep Interest In this work. The object of thf r conference will be to form a sort of a state-wide organizaiton, with units In every county and city If necessary, to watch after local conditions and pre vent as fur as possible destruction of beauty spots In the various localities throughout the state. With public opinion as it Is in favor of the preserv ation of scenic beauties I believe that this may be capitalzed with magnl firent results for the benefit of the whole state and the benefit of the thousands of tourists and visitors who enme to Oregon annually. Seen ex jr and Dollars, Our highways which are being paved throughout the state, will lose a great percentage of their value, if the coun try through which they pass is denud ed of its beauties. Aside from senti mentalism there Is a dollar value In this movement which means an im mense material asset to the people of the state. I desire to see this movement go ahead and gain an enormous impetus. With the' people of the state squarely behind It as they are, I see no reason why Oregon cannot forever remain one of the beauty spots of the world. COLLECTOR CORRECTS An Internal Uovonue liulletln, Issued on December 20, from the otllce of Col lector of Internal Revenue, Portland, Oregon, Is sent out by Collector Clyde C. Huntley, for the purposo of correct ing ii" erroneous Impression as to the filing of income tax returns by Indi viduals In which lie states that with out exception tho following persons must tile' returns for the calendar year 1921: Krery .Ingle person who n.d a net Income of 1,00 or morel Everr married person who had a net Income of $2,000 or morel Every hrd of a fnmtly who had a net Income of f 1,000 or more. The exemption for dependants under 18 years of aire has been Increased from $200 to MOO but a return must be mule In order for the taxpayer to claim exemption. In other worls, a re turn must be filed although tho tax payer may not be liable to the payment of a tax after claiming the exemption to which he Is entitled under the law. "In addition," explained Collector Huntley, "a new feature of the law pro vides that every person who had a itross Income during the year 1921 of JS.OOO or more must make a return re gardless of his not Income. . "This means that evory man or wo man whose gross Income for the year was $5,0(10 or more Is required to make a report regardless of the fact that this sum may not have netted him a cent of profit. This phase of tho law applies lnrely to persons engaged In In dependent business enterprises. "It also applies to and Includes any gross earnings hy any person regard less of the element of profit. "This provision of the law undoubt edly will result In materially Increas ing tho number of lnconio tax returns that will be filed." JfOTICK TO CRKI1ITOHS. Notice Is hereby given that the un dersigned has been appointed by the County Court of the State of Oregon for Morrow County, Administrator i? tho Kstate of Bernard P. Doherty, de ceased; nnd that all persons having claims Against the said estate must present the same, duly verified accord ing to law, to me nt the otllce of Attor ney F. A. McMennmln, In Tloppner, Ore gon, within six months from the date of tho first publication of this notice camber 2!), 1921. Pate of last publi cation being January 2(1, 1922. JAMES O. POHEUTY. Adinnistrator of the Estate of Bernard F. Doherty, deceased. Binding Reports Oil Leases on IIMMMj Acres. W. II. Kiseling has returned to Los Angeles, where he intends to complete arrangemnts for tho necessary mach inery nnd authority to start drilling for oil in this vicinity. Mr. Ulsellng secured leases on over 15,000 acres of land between Boardman and Heppner, where some prospecting has alraady been done nnd where tho Indications of oil are quite apparent, Ho will pro bably start operations on this tract, but says ho hasn't given up his original "hunch" that thore Is oil on tho Mead ows and will prospect Ihero nlso. He expects to be hack early next year, Htanlleld Standard. White Christmas Observed By the Federated Church The Federated church and Sunday school observed "White Christmas" at the church last Sunday morning, and it was an occasion that will long be re membered by the large audience pre sent. It was one of inspiration and de light. The primary deparment's songs with a personal gift laid at the foot of a white cross, were followed by class gifts from the rest of the school, totalling nearly 1150. Christmas music by the choir with a solo, "Silent Night," by MrB. Darhee, added largely to the Christmas spirit. A strong appeal by Pastor Moore for personal consecration brought a noble response from a large portion of the Sunday school. An Appreciation, We wish to thus publicly express our sincere appreciation of the many kind expressions of good will that came to us during the Christmas season. The many gifts have a value far in excess of their Intrinsic worth, nnd together with the great number of season's greetings, prompt us to exclaim "Blest be the tie that Mfh4i.- We feel that the only manner In which we can ade quately express our appreciation, Is the offering of ourselves anew, as servants of this community. May a Happy New Year be yours. THE LIVINGSTONES.- first chhistiw riirnrn January 1. Be It Resolved, That I will give more time and at tention to my spiritual welfare, than I have hitherto given, that this shall find its expression in helping others, and that the avenue of the Church shall be the primary channel of expression, That I will work Instead of loaf, love instead of hate, live instead of exist. How about the above for our New Tear resolution? Regular church ser vices on Sunday: Bible school at 10 o'clock, Communion and preaching 11 o'clock, Christian Knrteavor 6:30. preaching nnd song service at 7:30. A Happy and Joyous New Year to All. LIVINGSTONE. 9 Bnll-C'hrMnpherson. Tho marriage of Elmer Ball and Nina Chrlstopherson young people of the lone section, was solemnized In this city on December 22, at the home of W. O. Liv ingstone, who officiated. Mr. Ball Is a successful farmer residing near lone, and the young people will continue to make their home there. Miss Addle Quesinberry. teacher In Heppner schools, departed for Gresham on Saturday to spend Christmas week with the folks at home. She was ac companied by Miss Myra Johnson, who will visit, with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. C. A Johnson. Bert Johnson of lone made this of fice a very pleasant call while in the city yesterday. He Is one of the busy farmers In his section, and Interested in all that tends to promote the best interests of his community. Together with Henry Smouse they have been rehabilitating the old school houso lo cated In tho south end of district No. !), where Mrs. Werner Rletmann Is teaching this winter. Recently an en tertainment and bazaar was given at the Zink home for the purpose of rais ing funds to care for the work done on the schoolhouso, and the results wore very grntlfying, a not sum of nearly $300 being realized. With this money and the work donated the old school building Is being put In good shape to house the youngsters who are attending school there. Rev. I. N. Hmrhes nnd wife of Troy Idaho, and their two sons, Argus Hughes of Benton City, Wash., and G. M. HuRhes, of Klona, Wash., arrived In Heppner Monday evening to bo present at the funeral of Ora B. Adklns on Tuesday. Mr. and Mrs. Hughes are tho parents of Mrs. Adklns and they formerly resided in Heppner, at' which time Mr. Hughes was engaged In the mercantile business hero. He Is now pastor of the M. K. church, south, at Troy, Idaho. Hnrley AdUins, of Aberdeen, Wash., was called to Heppner by the death of his brother, Ora, nnd spent Tuesday In this city. Ho was obliged to return home on Wednesday because of his po sition with the railroad company nt Aberdeen. John Hlgley, assistant cnshler of the Farmers nnd Stockgrowers National hank, Is In Portland this week enjoying tho holidays with tho home folks. Dur ing his absence, David A. Wilson Is officiating at the bank window. HUMPTY-DUMPTY SOLDIER DEBT ACT IS Governor Oleott, In Turning Down BUI, Declares Same to Be a Reflection on Honesty of Ex-Service Hen. Senate bill No. 1, approved by the special session of the legislature, pro viding that cash or loans received by ex-service men under the so-called bo nus act shall be exempt from attach ment for debts contracted by the ben eficiaries prior to the effective date of the bonus amendment to the constitu tion, wns on Decmbr 27, vetoed by Gov ernor Oleott The bill was introduced by Senator lay t.'pton of Crook county. In his veto message Governor Oleott said: "1 herewith return senate bill No. 1, with my disapproval. As near as can be determined from the reading of this very loosely drawn bill it has for its purposo the exemption of ex-service men from payment of debts contracted prior to receipt by ihem of fhe!r oan or rawh bonus under the veterans' aid act. Bill Held Reflection. "I consider this piece of legislation an un.virin:ied reflection on our ex seiviee men. I have only the highest faith in the intergrity and honor of those men who entered their country s set vice. I am certain that they have no wish or desire to be pl.ice-d in a class where they would be exempt from the payment of any portion of their honest debts. I ?m reluctant to believe ihjit a solildry ex-service man would welcome, or tven desire, the passage of such leglsljftion.' Other bills passed ov the special ses sion, which havo recived 'he Gover nor's approval, are Representative Kub li's bill for provid! K salai't-s in .he sheriff's omV nt .vu.inpir.al county II. B. 5, bv committee on roads and highways Extending to the state high way department certain police powers in connection with the conservation of at-itfj roads. H. Ii.4, by committee on roads and highways Relating to further restric tions on sliced and loads of automobiles and trucks operating on the highways of the state. H. B. 21, by committee on roads and highways Haeing the operation ot an tomobile stages and commercial trucks under the jurisdiction of the public service commission. Revival Meetings Now In Progress At Lexington The Church of Christ is starting the meeting with homo forces one week be fore the arrival of Evangelist F. W. Zonk. Evangelist F. Wallace 3ook and fam ily are to be with the Church of Christ in the meeting on New Year's Day. But n splendid meeting is already in progress this week with the local min ister, Arthur A. H:rriman doing the preaching. Groat interest is already being manifested. Four bad been added In tho first three services by Monday night. Others are coming. This Is a splendid start and will mean much to ward a great meeting when the evan gelist arrives. Lexington Is Indeed fortunate In be ing able to secure an evangelist of tho type of Mr. Zook, as he Is one of the stronucr men of the Churches of Christ. Ho just recently closed the strongest meeting ever held at Spring field, Oregon, resulting in over 60 ad ditions, many of which were grown 1 men ana women, w noiu lamiuus came Tho San Bernardino, California, Eve ning Telegram has this to say concern ing tho meeting thore: "Persons who have attended one or more services at tho tabernacle, Sixth and F streets, have been si ruck by the depth of Bible knowledge nnd the unusual memory feats of Evangelist Zook, who has been conducting a revival meeting there for nearly four weeks. Mr. Zook was known to be a Bible student of more than ordinary attainment, but his two dozen or more sermons in the tent have convinced San Bernardino audiences that he has one of the most remnrk nble memories ever met with In this city." Tho revival meeting is expected to last In Lxtngton for at least four weeks nnd from indications It Is to be a great meeting. The little daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Clnud lluwtoit of Elcht Mile, recently ! operated on nt tho Moore hospital in ! this city by Dr. Chick, was able to leave tho hospital this week. Farm Bureau Investigating Financing of Our Farmers E. M. Hulden, secretary-treasurer of the Morrow County Farm Bureau, la at the head of a committee which will take such steps as appear necessary to secure proper finances for the farmers for spring work. Money Is available from the War Finance corporation for this purpose and plans are being work ed out to make this directly available to the farmers who can furnish the necessary credit A contract was signed with the Mo line Plow and Implement company making it possible for all Farm Bureau members to make a saving of 15 to 20 per cent on all machinery handled by; that firm. Any Farm ..Bureau member can pur chase Kelly-Springfield tires now from the Cohn Auto company at a reduction of approximately 20 per cent according to a contract entered into by the county through the state Farm Bureau with the Kelly-Springfield people. The chairmanship of the different projects was assigned to different mem bers of the executive committee, an nouncment of which will be made later. Chaplain Rexroad Here. Rev. C. A. Rexroad, who Is pastor of the M. E. church at Milton, was in Hep pner over Tuesday, being called here to officiate at the funeral of the late Ora E. Adkins. Chaplain Rexroad was with the 91st division In France, as head chaplain, and spent two years of service on the front there. During this time he officiated at the burial of 1440 of our boys who fell on the field of battle, keeping a complete record of this number. He passed through very trying experiences during his service, and states that there was never one of the boys laid away in that far off land that did not strike the very tenderest cords of sympathy in his heart. He became very familiar with the scenes of death and destruction round about him, but notwithstanding all this he did not become "hard boiled, and in the burial of the soldier dead he never forgot that he was administering the last sad rites to a departed hero. Chaplain Rexroad is a very pleasant Christian gentleman, and we are pleas ed to acknowledge a call from him, though it was necessarily brief. Hnrley Wright of Hardinan Dies. Harley Wright, well known young stockman of the Hardman section, died at his home at that place on Thurs day, December 2, aged 27 years. Death was the rsult of tuberculosis of the kidneys, a disease he had been suffering with for more than three years. Recently, however, he seemed to b much improved and decided to re main at home this winter Instead of go ing to California as he had done two winters past, and the death summons came suddenly and rather unlooked for and was a severe shock to the fam ily, relatives and friends. He was the son of Mr. and Mrs. An son E. Wright, was born and reared in this county, and was highly respect ed by all his neighbors and acquaint ances. He leaves a wife and one child, a daughter three years of age, besides his parents and several brothers and sisters to mourn his early departure. Funeral services were held at the Christian church In Heppner on Sat urday afternoon, Rev. W. O. Living stone delivering the address. Members of the I. O. O. F. lodge of Hardman, of which order the deceased was a mem ber, attended In a body, and many re latives nnd friends were present to pay their last respects to the departed. The remains were shipped to Portland on Sunday for interment in RIvervlew cemetery. Schunk-llnrlow At 2;30 in tho afternoon of Christmas ilny, nt the home of the bride's parents, Mr. nnd Mrs. D. S. Harlow In this city, occurred tho marriage of their second daughter, Miss Flora to Mr. A. CI. Sehunk of Clackamas county, Rev. V. O. Livingstone, pastor of the Christian church. officiating. After spending a few days here, Mr. and Mrs. Sehunk i will take their departure for California where they will make their future homo. Legion Will Hold Smoker. A smoker has been arangod by tho Legion hoys to be given at tho pavilion on Friday evening, at which time box ing and wrestling will bo featured. Valentine nnd I.teuallen will appear as stars in tho boxing arena, white Harry Vtnumnn and Harry Turner will wipe up tho mat In ft lively go at the wrest ling same. There will be other features too, and nil will bo handed out for an admission fee of 25 centa. FOR THAIiK House and two lots for light truck or car. No Junk. R. Chatham, Morgan, Ore. Advertisement Mrs. Lucy T. Wedding, principal of the Arlington school, has been spend ing this week In Heppner, visiting with friends. Mr. and Mra. C. V. Hopper are spend ing the holidays visiting with friends at Arlington and Portland. They de parted on Saturday. Jared Aikin Is home this week for a visit with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. C. Aikin. He is attending Col umbia university this winter. After spending a few days with his parents. Dr. and Mrs. C. C. Chick, in this city, Chas. Chick returned to Eu gene Monday. He is a student of the U. of O. Mrs. J. E. Maxwell arrived home from .-an rrancisco me last or me week.) She has been spending a couple of months in the south, visiting with her daughter. i Arthur Campbell, son of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. T. Campbell, is here this week from Eugene, enjoying tle holidays with the home folks. He Is a student at U. of O. Ellis Minor and family,-of lone, have been spending the holiday week vis iting at the home of Mrs. Minor's parents, Mr. and Mrs. S. E, Van Vactor, in this city. Miss Alma Akers, who Is working In the phone office at Arlington, came up to Heppner on Saturday to spend Christmas with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. A. S. Akers. County Clerk J. A. Waters went to Portland on Friday to spend Christmas with his family, who are residing in the city for the winter. He returned home on Tuesday. Mrs. E. H. Morrison, one of our tea chers, left for Portland on Saturday to enjoy the holidays with her folks, and also attend the meeting of the State Teachers association. Dr. Chick reports the arrival of twin daughters on Christmas day at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Rauch of South Springs. The little girls are re ported to be doing well. Some indication of a chinook today, and a moderation In the weather seems to be coming. It will be a relief to wood piles and coal bins, and an alto gether acceptable change. Mrs. G. W. Swaggart of Pendleton is spending the week in Heppner, enjoy ing a visit with her many old-time friends. She was accompanied by her granddaughter, Vashtl Swaggart E. Ora E. Adkins answered death's sum mons at his home on Eight Mile at 6:00 a. rn Sunday, December 25, aged 43 years and 1 month. Last summer Mr. Adkins went to Rochester, Minn., where he was oper ated on for stomach trouble and the removal of intestinal cancer. The op eration was a very severe one, but he passed through it well and came home with bright prospects for his ultimate recovery. The disease had fastened it self upon him and had progressed so far that there was a very grave ques tion as to whether he could go through the operation at all. Local physicians and Portland physicians advised the trip to Rochester, and Mr. Adkins, while fully realizing the grave situa tion, was extremely optimistic, and his splendid courage no doubt was respon sible for his getting through ttie or deal as rapidly and well as he did at the time. He continued to show Improvement for some time after returning home, but it became apparent a short ttmt. ago that his wounds were not healing properly, adhesions taking place to such an extent that serious complica tions were setting In. This condition could not be relieved, though all was done that apparently could be, and Mr. Adklns grew gradually weaker, the end coming rather suddenly on Christmas morning. Funeral services were held at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Adkins in this city on Tuesday af ternoon, Rev. C. A. Rexroad of Milton, delivering a short and very impressive address based upon the scripture, "In my Fathers house are many mansions; if it were not so I would have told you. I go to prepare place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will conic again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am there ye may be also." A choir, consisting of W. O. Dix, Mrs. Darbee, Mrs. Norris and C. M. Scrlvner sang. The house was filled with the sympathizing rela tives and neighbors, who had come to show their respects to tho departed, and to help the bereaved wife and par ents in bearing up under their load of sorrow. Interment was In Masonic cemetery, Willow Lodge No. CO, I. O. O. F. taking charge of the services at the grave and I laying the body to rest with the beau-J tiful burial ceremony of that order. Ora Ernest Adklns, eldest son of! Jesse J. and Alice Adkins, was born onj November 25, 1STS, at tho old home place of the family on Rhea creek. Ho grew up In this county, attended school In Heppner and at a Portland busniess college, and followed tho occupation of farming and stock raising. Ho was marrried to Laura Hughes,daughtor of Mr. and Mrs. I. X, Hughes at Portland on November 15, 1911, and to them four little daughters were born, Ruth, Eva, Jean and Hajsel. In more recent years he had been following wheat raising and owned what vrai formerly the Claud Koithley place on Eight Mile, and In this line of endeavor he had been Quito successful. Left to mourn his loss is the widow and three daughters, his paretits.Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Adklns. and three bro thers, Ralph and Albert of Hoppner, 1921 WHEAT CROP BIGGESTIN HISTORY Morrow County Wheat Yield fcxeeeded 2,000,000 Huaaels Last 1 ear. Keporta fathered la from Varloaa Wareheoae mea by toaatjr A;eat La Ik las Reports frurn vanoua warehousemen and the elevators of the county just ob tained by County Agent O. C. Calkin, show that they have taken in a little over 2,0u0,uuu bushels of wheat of the production up to the present time. Tins is an agreeable surprise to every one and exceeds what the most optim istic warehouseman has hoped for. It is pleasing to know that it exceeds even the 1916 yield, whicJi was the bumper year for the county. Not only has the total yield been increasing, but the yield per acre as well This has been due not so much to climatic conditions as to the introduc tion of high producing strains of the best adopted varieties and the introduc tion and adoption of better farming methods. It is interesting to note the rapid change that has been made in the wheat varieties grown in the paat few years in this section. Where bluestem and forty fold used to hold forth, the actual warehouse records at McN'abb station near lone show that SO per cent of the wheat received there this year was Tur key red, most of the balance being made up of club wheats. The percentage differs slightly at lone, with the per centage of Turkey running around 60. Forty fold makes up about la per cent of the receipts there, most of which comes from the section to the south and west of lone. Club wheats rank third there, making up about 10 per cent of the total receipts. At Heppner the actual records of one of the houses showed that Turkey red made up but 14 per cent of the bulk: while bluestem and forty fold each pro vide one third of the production. The club wheats make up 16 per cent of the total with the other varieties, most of which is Marquis, furnishing the other 4 per cent The best figures available over the county at this time show the following percentages of the differnt varieties are grown. These figures are shown along side of the figures furnished in 1919 for the purpose of comparison. They are for the entire county: Variety 1919 Turkey Red. 7 Bluestem 35 1921 18 13 11 2 1 Club Wheats . Forty Fold . ..10 -40 Early Baart Marquis and others . 6 I Itwill be noticed that the percentage of bluestem has been cut in half in two years, while there is only about one-fourth the forty fold raised that there was two years ago. Turkey red has been increased about 800 per cent. The census reports for 1919 gave the acreage in wheat in this county at 102, 000. For the same year the records of the county assessor, which fs more ac curate, placed the wheat acreage at 137,000. His records for 1921 show the amount of land sown to wheat in the county to be 141,000 acres. It can be seen by this that the increase In acre age sown has not kept pace with the increase in the total yields The county agent, cooperating with the Farm Bureau, is taking very defi nite steps to determine the worth of the different varieties of wheat grown in the different sections. Large Crowd Enjoys Legion Cartatmaa. A very large crowd gathered on Christmas evening at the Pavilion on the fair grounds, where the members of Heppner Post No. 87, American Legion had arranged a beautiful community Christmas tree. There was an appro priate program. S. E. Notaon and Rev. E. L. Moore each gave short addresses apporpriate to the occasion and Mrs. Walter Moore furnished beautiful mu sic on the piano. The legion boys had prepared a treat and a present for each child of the community under ten years of age, and following the program S:nta Claus appeared and handed out the gifts to the great delight of the youngsters. And the older ones enjoy ed the occasion immensely because the children had been made so happy. In this community Christmas, the first at tempted by the legion boys, another star of success has been added to their honor roll. "Moonshine Hill' was evidently on the job in good shape the day before Christmas at Heppner. A number of arrests were made and the county jail was filled to capacity with those who thus were compelled to put in their Christmas day celebration. Harley and Ed Matteson and Frank Crewdaon were among those landed, along with some of the evidence they were peddling out. Erb Kirk had been deputized by Sher iff McDufTee to help in gathering in tho booze dispensers, and he did a pretty good job. Willis Stewart was also taken up on a similar charge, and he and Crewdson were taken into justice court, where Judge Cornett heard their pleas of guilty and assessed each with a fine of $150. Stewart has paid his line and Crewdson is trying to dig out The two Mattesons wil be taken to Portland Saturday, a couple fo deputies from the U. S. marshall's otllce being expected here tomorrow to take them in charge. Just what will happen to them remains to be divulged by future proceedings. Kndeavorvnt to Hold atcta Farty. The Christian Endeavor societies of tho Federated and Christian churches will combine in holding a watch party on Saturday evening. The party will be held at I. O. O. F. hall, beglnning ;tt it o'clock. mid Harley of Ahwrdeen, Washington, besides a host of other relatives and friends in this community, who will a I w ii j h rem ember him as an upright eitiien, a kind and considerate riolgh bor and lnvng hmb.ind and father. Ho was it llfebtnrnernber of the Mothod ist chinch, and died not. a. one having: no hope, but In tho triumph of trust ful nnd abiding faith.