I'AOK SIX THE GAZETTE TIMES. HKITXKR. OKEiiON. TIU'KSOAY, DEC. '22. 1921 T OP If you want GOOD repair work done on your car or on vour truck or tractor at reasonable prices, see Jack Turner at Hardman Garage Hardman, Oregon THE GAZETTE-TIMES Is Your Home Paper. It Is A Very Fine Investment At $2.00 Per Year. One Dollar The Auto Repair Shop wishes to announce that our work on big cars will be ONE DOLLAR per hour instead of $1.50 per hour, as you formerly paid for your car repairing. CONTRACT PRICES ON FORD WORK o ol "Pleased to Meet You." I I J Community Service Pan-American Will Strike New Note In World Unity Mutual Helpfulness and Unselfish Co-operation Sets Fine Ex ample to All Trade Relationship Ideal as Result of Trust in Motives Held by Sister Nations Estimates Cheerfully Given . H I All Work Guaranteed 1! Fell Bros. I S J One Block East of Hotel E iiiiiilliliiliiiliiiliitiiilliiiiiiiiiH Hi TTT ' l I r y l I Be Independent ZMake a part of your earn ings work for you. QroteB yourself againsl the Ready drain of needless and impul sive spending. Insure your surplus againsl loss through theft or carelessness Open A Savings Ac count Here LDEftAl MtWrVf FARMERS & STOCKCROWERS NATIONAL BANK Heppner Oregon By Dr. L. S. Rote. Editors Note. As Director General of the Pan American Union and the authorized general exponent of all the Latin-American republics (22 In num ber) Dr. Rowe is working energetically and expertly to forward a combnied effort on the part of the United States manufacturers to Increase trade rela tions. His article will be found inter esting and greatly illuminating. The dream of the civilized peoples of the world since history recorded civilization has been and is being accomplished today on the Western continent. International disputes are being settled before their activities have more than been born. Hatreds are smothered in the cradle. Injustice is an unknown quantity. The sword has indeed been beaten into a plow share and this in the face of the cry, "There will always be war." While the great nations of the world will view with suspicion even the suggestions of peace overtures that shall last forever, view with dis trust the hopes of a universal dis armament, cling to the weapons of war with one hand while touching the olive branch with the other, there is before them an example of inter national co-operation, of internation al helpfulness, of misunderstanding smoothed away across a table that has been going on for years and with each new year seeing a more complete understanding and a closer drawing together of the nations thus affected. Peace and Prosperity. While the great nations of the earth shout their civilization and their desire for brotherhood and go on with the ever-increasing program of ships and guns the "Pan Amer ican Union" goes on its way bring ing peace and prosperity to its mem bership and growing trust and con fidence in its decisions. Throughout the world, the masses of the people are passing through a period of disillusionment and disap pointment. The high hopes enter tained immediately subsequent to the Great War, that the world was enter ing upon a new era of international good-will and co-operation have been sadly shattered. Enthusiasm has giv en way to moral lassitude and cyni cism. The resurgence of selfish na tionalistic and even imperialistic am bition on the part of the peoples of Europe has developed an atmosphere of pessimism with reference to the future of Western civilization. The bitter experience of the last few years has served to undermine many accepted and hitherto unques tioned beliefs relative to internation al affairs. There is a growing feel ing that the ruthless international competition, which has characterized world relations during the last cen tury, has not produced the results which were anticipated. Even those countries that seemed to gain the greatest advantage from this compe titive system have often found those advantages hollow and of little per manent value. With this increasing doubt as to the efficiency of interna tional competition, there is a growing feeling that the welfare of the mass es of the people in all countries can best be guaranteed through a policy of international co-operation rather than competition. First Conference. Since the first Pan American con ference, held in 1889, under the statesmanlike leadership of James G. Blaine, there has been worked out a policy of international co-operation and mutual helpfulness amongst the Republics of the American con tinent which may well serve as an example and inspiration to the na tions of the world. For a period of over thirtv vears. the dinlomatie re presentatives of the American Re publics have been meeting each month, presided over by the Secre tary of State of the United States, to discuss matters of common inter est and concern. Throuph such in terchange of thought and opinion, there has been created an atmos phere of mutual trust and confidence which has served to solve amicably and through the reasonable and or derly processes of discussion, a large number of Drohlems which mipht otherwise have become the source of international irritation. Even more significant than the peaceful settlement of pending inter national problems of the spirit of mutual helpfulness which has found, and which still finds its expression in this organization the accumulated ex perience of the entire American con tinent is placed at the disposal of each and every one of the Republics. Whenever expert service is required for the solution of any pending do mestic problem, whether it is in mat ters of education, sanitation, irriga tion, or any other department of na tional activity, the governments of the American Republics are aware that they can secure such expert ser vice from the Pan American Un ion. Through the intermediary of the diplomatic representatives at Wash ington there is a constant exchange of information and experience. The effectiveness of this interchange is strengthened by the publications of the Pan American Union, especially the Spanish. Portuguese and English editions of the monthly Bulletin, sup plemented by descriptive handbooks of each of the Republics, and special publications relating to their foreign commerce. The Educational Section of the Union, under the able direction of the Assistant Director, Dr. Francisco J. Yantes, is unremitting in its ef forts to develop closer cultural ties between the Republics of this contin ent. Through the activities of this section, scholarships have been es tablished in the United States for students from Latin American coun tries and similarly students from the United States are given oportunities to pursue special investigations in Latin America. Claims Settled At stated intervals since the as sembling of the First Pan American conference in 1889, aditional confer ences have been held, each of which has contributed its share toward bringing about closer relations be tween the differnt sections of the continent. Through a series of trea ties and conventions agreed upon at these conferences, it has been possi ble to reach an orderly solution of problems which might otherwise have become the subject of interna tional differences. Thus such ques tions as the settlement of pecuniary claims; the formulation and codifica tion of international law; the control of infectious and contagious diseases and many other matters have been covered by conventions through which an early proceedure is estab lished for their solution. These general Pan American con ferences have been supplemented by a series of specialized conferences which also have contributed their due share towards developing Pan American co-operation. Soon after the outbreak of the European war, the Secretary of the Treasury called a conference of the Ministers of Finance of the Americ an Republics to consider the finan cial situation which had arisen by reason of the war in Europe. This conference met in Washington in 1915, and led to the formation of a permanent organization known as MIGHTY FEW MEM GO BROKE WHO KNOW HOW TO ADVERTISE. COPYRIGHT ID8I PUS. Al'TOCASTrR SWv.Ci! the Inter-American High Commis sion, designed to foster co-operation between the different sections of the continent. This commision is made up of a national section organized in each country, presided over by the Minister of Finance, and composed of nine eminent financiers and jur ists. At the close of the war, the sec ond of these international confer ences met at Washington to consider the financial situation in which the American Republics found them selves by reason of new conditions created by the termination of the war. This second conference en trusted to this permanent organiza tion the Inter-American High Com mission the further duty of foster ing closer financial and commercial ties, and this work is now being car ried forward with must gratifying results. The First Pan American Scientific Congress, which was held at Santi ago, Chile, in 1908, was a further factor in establishing closer cultural HOME SWEET HOME by F. Parks AOTOCASTtB-" cmon ocrrJt! J-'j HENRY I8NT HERS AND I DON'T KNOVV WHERE HE IS AND fcA Poem jby Uncle John CHRISTMAS The holidays are here again, with joy and sumptuous living, and every mansion shack, and den, a'studying the art of giving. From postal card to turkey roast from penny doll to jewel cluster, we overload the parcel post with all the presents we can muster. The holiday cigar is here; the necktie; and the fitless slipper; I've handkerchiefs to last a year, and gloves adorn my rusty flippers. Me- thinks it is a goodly time for all who live, love and labor; I'd rather hear the vespers chime, than go to war and and shoot my neighbor. So let the holidays endure, with peace and plenty, and joyous giving; with God o'erhead, and precept pure, we'll teach the world the art of living. ties between the Republics of Am erica. Prior to 1908, these congress es were Latin American rather than Pan American in chaacter, and the inclusion of the United States was intended as a demonstration of the community of intellectual and cultur al purposes of the nations of Amer ica. At the Santiago Congress, of 1908, prominent representatives of science and letters of every Americ an country met for interchange of views, and developed plans for clos er intellectual co-operation. The second of these Scientific Congresses (was held at Washington in 1916, and I the third will assemble at Lima, Peru I in July, 1923. LOST hog chain, between the Chat, ilemrlrh place, Sand Hollow, and Illn ton creek. Kinder please leave at thla office. II. O. OOXKN Advertisement. L. MONTERESTELLI Marble and Granite Works PENDLETON, OREGON Fine Monument and Cemetery Work All parties interested in getting work in my line should get my prices and estimates before placing their orders All Work Guaranteed ANT) IM GCHNG TO SPANK HIM AS SOON AS HE. GETS HOME: GEE ! CAN I STICK AROUND AND SEE THE FUN ? ? 1 rvi' r. vm Christmas Slippers The arrival of Christmas just at the advent of the winter season each year is the reason for the popularity of house slippers as the ideal gift. What is more comfortable than a soft pair of easy slippers for home wear during the long winter evenings. Every grown-up and child too needs a pair for comfort's sake alohe. l" J7 Z&P "oca,ti. E.N.GontyShoe Store iiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii I Big Bargain in Small Creek Ranch i 16 acres, all under ditch, partly in cultivation, alfalfa, S i strawberries, raspberries; good five room house, good 3 i barn and out buildings; stock and machinery; good 5 ! spring and well. Price $2250,00 if taken at once. 7 H miles from town. ' s ROY V. WHITEIS I Real Estate and Insurance, Heppner. .ii'fjplgil lll!!lli!lil!h!iiilll;ll!B!;i3l!liiilila ' m