Historical Societ Oregon "nM I I '! fr .;:,: I I : I I T I i AI 'XX HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, AUGUST 1, 1912 SUBSCRIPTION, $1.50 PER YEAR. VOL. 2tf. NO. 18. GIRL IS WINNER IN TAX DEBATE IS A SPLENDID SHOWING. 0 EvsinyfiBdDdiy is U o ELSIE TELFORD DOWNS U'REN ARGUMENTS AT OREGON CITY. V r 0 A 1 ft Black Horse A A? Hardman J3 fcfi A Vo V All Roads Lead to the Palace Hotel, Heppner, Oregon. BUCRS FOR SALE Pure Bred Lincolns, Cotswold and Shrop Rams from the best flocks in the country. All orders promptly filled and delivered at Heppner. If you have anything to sell in the Sheep line send your list to me; I will find a buyer. T. F. DO YLER Pendleton, Or. 3o row County 1 Are You (Patronizing u Nome BndusCry ? W fE ARE MANUFACTURING Flour- and Feed superior to any imported article. If you are not using our produces call at our office on Main Street and get a testing sample. Our flour is made exclusively from selected Morrow County Bluestem Wheat. Seed Grain, Rolled Feed, Alfalfa Seed. We Solicit the Storage of your Wool. MORROW WAREHOUSE mii i iivin rn Dioe 30E Liberty Meat Market B. F. MATLOCK, Prop. The Best Beef, Pork, Mutton, Veal, Sausage and Home Cured Meats. ' jujjvi.wuT.-.nn.i-vrj-jvjM- i- - A STRICTLY CASH MARKET VAWTER CRAWFORD Notahy Public Insurance Agent Represents some Leading Fire Insurance Companies, including The Home of New York. Tlie Hartford, and The I'tnenix of London, also American Bonding Co. of liultimore. Single Tax to Lead to Anarchy Girl Tells Judges Farmer Soon But a Tenant All Agree. In the very home town of W. S. U'Ren a 17-year-old Oregon City high school girl, debating against Single Tax, defeated absolutely the arguments In favor of the U'Ren scheme outlined by older schoolmates in a recent debate., Miss Elsie Telford was the tenth grade girl who had charge of the debate against Single Tax and all who heard the argument agreed with the judges, that she won with flying colors, despite the fact that it was the first time that she had ever en gaged in a debate. Right on Her Side. Miss Telford declared after the en counter that she was sure of her fight because she had right on her side, while she was, equally sure her friends had to debate a cause with which they had no conviction. A Some of Miss Telford's points were most trenchant. Here are some of them: Farmer Loses Land. "In case weather conditions did not favor crops and- the landowner was unable to meet his -taxes, then either the, Government would take the land in payment of the taxes or It would be sold to the highest bid der. "This would lead to anarchy. "But more (he homeowner would defend his country and not so the tenant. 'The hireling will run but J. I HA . . . Jtt , r .. MISS EI.SIE TEI.FORD. the shepherd will fight.' The man with a home will fight for it The man whose home is owned by the Government, or another, will run." Single Tax Unjust Says Girl. Jn her opening argument tClsie Tel ford said that Single Tax is unjust, because all wealth should bear a just and equal share of the expenses of the Government If all business and the products of labor are exempt from taxation, which they will be un der so-called Single Tax, taxes on land values, water powers, natural depos its, etc., will have to be raised accord ingly to make up the deficit. "For the 6ame amount of money as before will be required to run the Government," added Miss Telford. "The extra tax pn water powers and natural deposits will not affect the common man, but the extra tax on land will work a hardship on him. Land Taxed, But Not Cash. "For instance, if a man cuts some wood and raises some potatoes, sells them And takes the money derived therefrom to the bank. Single Tax says his money shall be exempt from taxation it is the result of the man's labor. "But If he cuts some wood and raises some potatoes, sells them, and invests the money In a few lots for his home, Single Tax says these lots must be taxed. Does not this land still represent the result of this man's labor? His money In the bank Is exempt from taxation and Is drawing interest as well, but the same amount of labor invested In land is taxed. SmaW Home Owner Hit. "It Is the man with the small home that will not be able to pay the extra tax. The landlord always has a way of making others pay It The man with a home must get it out of the land and If his crops fail, where is he? "Single Tax means the Government as owner of the land and the farmer as tenant It can mean nothing else." EUGEN- MAN NOT FOR SCHEME. J. C. Ayers, of 419 Fourth street Lugene, is tut one of the thousands of people of Oregon 'who are far from being In sympathy with Single Tax. "We don't want Single Tax here," he says. Fourth of July Committee Winds up Business-Balance ol $53.60 To Library Association. A full statement of receipts and disbursements of the Fourth of July funds was presented to our readers last week by Secretary Wilkins. This showed the standing of the fnu'is up to that time but a few little bills having come in since the following will show the present status of the funda: Balance as per statement of Jaly 24 $68 8 3 Paid Patterson & Son $3.50 Paid Carl Rhea 4.00 Paid T. .T. Mahonny phone .65 Paid J. B. Sparks chain 5 00 Paid S E. Van Vactor, phone 2.10 Paid Library Fund 53.60 . . $08 85 In the published statement last week, Dr. Koydnn was credited with psyinc So. 00 and the Gazette-Times with $5.00. Dr. Boyden's subscrip tion was $10.00 and that of the Gazette-Times, $15 00, and should have so arpeared in the itemized acfount as these sums were inclided in the foot ins of total receipts. The shove is an excellent Bhowing. and is perhaps the first time in t he liistorv of Hepouer when a celebration as given and the affaires woutd up with money in the treasury. No small amount of credit i due Secre rarv Wilkms for this showing as lie worked continuously to bring about a successful celebration and was deter mined to wind up with all bills paid ind no deficit. In this lie had t he earnest support of the executive com mittee. The paying of the balance over to the Library Association was by order of the executive committee after it had been ascertained that all bills had been met. The surplus could not have gone into better hands or for a more worthy canse. The Trial ol a Traveler. "I am a traveling salesman, "writes E. .hi Yonng, E. Berkshire, Vt. ,"and was of tin troubled with constipation and indigestion till I begun to use Dr. King's New Life Pills, which I found an excellent remedv." For all stom ach, liver or kidney troubles there is nothing better. Only 25 cents at Slotum Ding Co. WILLIAM HYND- At his home in Sand Hollow on Mnndiy morning, occured the death cf William Hynd, one of Morrow county's highly respected citizens. Mr. Hynd had been sick for about a month and under the care of a physicin, suffer ing, as it was ascertained from cancer of the mouth, thoogh np until this time it was not known just what his ailment was and it was thought his oain and suffering was cansed from neuralgia. Combined with the com plications of old ase it made it diffi cult to do more than alleviate his suf ferings and this was done by proper medical treatment and patient care of a trained nurse. A few days before death name, Mr. Hynd seemed to recover rapidly and was able to be np and abont the place as usual so bis death, though not un expected, was not looked for and came as a shock to the family at this time. Funeral services were held at the farm home nn Tuesday at 11 a. m. and the remains were brought to Heppner and laid away in the Masonic oemetery at this place at 4 o'clock in the afternoon. Services at both the house and the crave were conducted by Rev. Charles Qoinny pastor of the Episcooal church of Pendleton, and were largely attended by the friends and neighbors of the deceasd. William Hynd was born in Dundee, Scotland, in 1828, being at the time of his death 84 years, 7 months and 19 days of age. He farmed in Forfar shire. Scotland, daring his younger years and when about 30 years of age he moved to the north of England where he farmed extensively, owning some of the best farms in the county of Durham. In 1883 be moved to Ontario, Canada where he farmed quite extensively till 189S when he moved to Morrow county, making his home with bis sons who had previously rairchased the old Powell homestead in Sand Hollow. Here he continued to reside nntil the time of his death. He leaves a widow and seven child-1 reo, Mrs. Low. of Dundee, Scotland ; Thomas, of Arthur, Canada; Mrs. I Doney.of North Yamhill. Ore. : Annie. J Will. Jack, David, and Charles, the boys composlrg the firm of Hynd Bros. Company, the well known sheep j company of Sand Hollow. : Going to THOMSON BROS, for their U n HARVEST SUPPLIES Pick a. day and spend it at the pick of stores, picking out your supplies for harvest. We Keep the best and "ous regular customers "say its good enough. r Prices are as low as any and lower than many. On Come in aocS lal us Fig lire Willi you. YOU WELL SAVE MONEY. 1001S Oil Bros. ooc DON'T FORGET a: m "O E THE GROCER Is still doing business