Moriw County , IF YOU WANT ALL THE NEWS OF MORROW COUNTY WHILE IT IS NEWS, READ THE HEPPNER HERALD. WE PRINT IT FIRST 1 iilLdil 11 A NllLdiL VOLUME X HEPPNER, OREGON, TUESDAY, JANUARY 29, 1924 NUMBER 4a INTO BACK M'NARY-KAUGEN PLAN L. L. ROGERS NAMED HEAD OF PENDLETON WHEAT BODY Umatilla Body Perfects Organization to Boost McNary-Haugen Bill . Now on Deck With L. L. Rogers as president, the Umatilla County Export Commis sion League, formed for the purpose of supporting the McNary-Haugen bill for stabilizing the price of wheat, effected a permanent Pendleton or ganization this morning at a meeting in the Pendleton Commercial club rooms. James Hill is vice-president and W. W. Harrah secretary-treasurer. The executive committee includes the officers and the following: G. M. RiCje, J. B. McCook, J. W. Maloney, Elmer McCormmach, L. A. McClin- tock, Elmer Storie, J. O. Hales, Her bert Thompson, James Harvey, L. L Mann, C. M. Wright. It is the plan of the league to sign tip every adult in the city as mem bers of the league, to further plans for passing the bill. The committees hope to sign up all merchants, and 10 leave blanks at all leading busi ness houses, to be signed by Pendle ton people. "Every person interested in the welfare of the producer of wheat .should join the league," says L. L. Rogers, president. "This league will do much to further the plans for passing the bill. It will boost for legislation which will help the wheat grower and by helping him will greatly benefit the economic condi tions of the country." East Oregon Ian. RETURNS FROM CALIFORNIA Harry Duncan returned to Hepp ner Friday evening after spending a couple of months in California en joying a vacation. While in the south Mr. Duncan visited Mr. and Mrs. Ben Patterson at Pasadena aud spent a month at Hollywood. Holly wood, Mr. Duncan Bays, is a live city apd there is something doing there all the time and he enjoyed his visit greatly. L09 Angeles is run ning over with people, many of them unemployed and plenty of them broke, but everybody is "on the way" somewhere. Harry says there is no home life in Los Angeles and Tie would not care for that country as a steady diet. HEPPNER WINS SPEEDY IE OVER L Tor the first time in three years the Lexington high school basket ball team went down to defeat last Saturday evening in a fast game with the Heppner quintet on the local floor. The game was a fast and fur ious one, the score standing at 16-16 at the fnd of the second half. In the final play, however, Heppner went ahead and the game closed 18-19. A game betweent the Heppner sec ond team and the Pine City team the same evening also resulted in a vlc toroy for the local boys. 3. C. BROWN PASSES AT CALIFORNIA HOME J. C. Brown, for more than 49 years a resident of this county, died at his home at Badlands, January 25th, at the age of 90 years. Mr. Brown iu born la New York and was a veteran of the Civil war. Following that conflict he went to Montana, where he took" part In the Indian wars that prevailed la ttaatl territory In the early; days. He came to Heppner in 1878, where , he be came an extensive property owner,! farming in the Blackhorse district until 1917, when he removed to Walla Walla, where Ue remained un til 1919, when he moved with his family to California, engaging there in tEe orange growing industry. His wife died here several yeArs ago. He it survived by seven children, three bobs and foar daughters. Women of Tokyo Sew for Quake Refugees I MP! W M x W 1 Above is pictured a group of Japanese their refugee friends. The women guther sacred to the goddess of mercy. it S" SUCCESSFUL EVENT The "smokeless" smoker given by the"H" club of Heppner high school last Tuesday evening drew a big crowd and fat gate receipts. All high school students were on their toes preparing for the big show, the girls doing their part by making and sell ing $25.00 worth of pop corn ball3, which amount was added to the door receipts of some $80.00. In the boxing contests, all of which were lively scraps, Bell won over Doherty, Ulrich and Bucknum went to a tie, Sprouls and Tash also tied it, F. D. Doherty won over Mer ritt, and McDuffee bested Spaulding. R. Moore and M. Gammell went to a tie, Wright won over McAlister and Hirl and B. Doherty went to a tie. In the wrestling matches Hisler won over Dexter, Swartz over Smith and Blackwell over Dexter. In the mixed bout, in which "Brick" Hall wrestled and Jim Stout boxed, the decision went to Hall. The show closed with a "white shirt" boxing contest in which Duck Lee and Elmer Bucknum divided honors aud distributed lamp black plentifully on each others immacu late shirts and handsome faces and a blindfold scrap, in which, fortun ately, nobody was fatally injured. O. E. S. LADIES ENJOY SOCIAL Last Saturday the ladies of the So cial Club of the Order of the Eastern Star spent a "cfelightful afternoon with sewing, conversation and games in the banquet room of the Masonic hall. The hostesses were Mesdames Earl Gilliam, Paul Gammell, Fred Lucas and Roy Messeldlne. Mem bers present were Mesdames Craw ford, Hynd, Cochran, Hedrick, Sor enson, Shurte, White, Slocum, Ayers, Strocdman, Hughes, Cox, Ball, Dix, Bayless, Sweek, Mahoney, Thompson, Goodman, McMiirdo, Her, Cleveland, Penland, Pruyn, Bauman, Launtz, Richardson, Messeldlne, Lucas, Gam mell and Gilliam, and Mi3ses Craw ford and Mahoney. High Bcore fell to Mrs. Spencer Crawford in guess ing contest and to Mrs. Ayers in bridge. A dainty lunch was served. W. R. C. Installs Officers Rawlins Post No. 23, Woman's Relief Corps, held their regular meeting on Wednesday when officers were installed. Ada M. Ayers, Dept. I. and I. officer presiding, with EmllLe Kelly acting as condactor. This corps starts out with a very favorable outlook for a successful year, aa the officer are enthusias tic in patriotic work, and with the loyal support and co-operation ex pected of the members, mnca ot good will be accomplished. There was a fine attendance and, on this occasion, the time waa all happily and profitably spent in work necessary for the advancement ot the order. It is expected that soon there will be a meeting when more time can be devoted to aocial features. women who are eivmg. their spare time to sewing articles of clothing for In the great park of the Asakusa Kwannon temple, Tokyo. The temple is PIOXEER OF HARDMAN IS CALLED BIT DEATH Another of the honored pioneers of this county has passed on to her final rest. Mrs. Elvira Ellen Blea'k man, resident of Hardman since 1882, died at her home in that place on' Tuesday, January 22, 1924, at the advanced age of 81 years, 1 month and 13 days. She had been ailing for the past two years or more, but during this time she managed to at tend to her duties as postmistress. excepting just such short periods as she was compelled to lake to her beil. About a year ago she suffered a very severe spell, and since that time her death has not been unex pected by her family, though she rai ned to a remarkable degree and ft was only just recently that she be gan to grow worse again. Her funeral was held at Hardman Thursday forenoon, Rev. W. O. Liv ingstone of this city conducting the services, which were very largely at tended by the people of the commun ity where shfl had resided so long, and whom she had so faithfully and efficiently served. Burial was in the I. O. O. F. cemetery near Hardman by the side of her husband, who pre ceded her many years ago. Elvira Ellen Roberts was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, December 9, 1842. In the year 1870 she was united in marriage to George Bleak man. She received her education in England and shortly following her marriage she and her husband emi grated to America and settled In the state of Nebraska, where they lived until 1882, when they came west to Oregon and settled In this county at Hardman. Mrs. Bleakman was for 25 years a teacher, having followed this pro fession in England, and in Nebraska and also at Hardman, and was well equipped for her work. She received the appointment as postmistress at Hardman in 1890, and for nearly 35 years she continued in this position, being always at her post of duty ex cept for the few periods of indisposi tion caused by her advancing years. It is said that in the point of years of service, Mrs. Bleakman held the record of being thje second In the United States, and during all these many years Bhe had the commenda tion of the postoffice department for never having made any mistakes in her work. She was one of the land marks of Hardman; a thoroughly honest and dependable citizen aud kind and considerate neighbor, who, though It was realized that In the very nature of events she could not continue her journey here much longer, will be greatly missed by n,r numerous friends and townspeople. She was mo'fber of five children, one of whom died in 1812, and those surviving are Geo. A., Bernard and Bert, of Hardman, and lire. Flor ence Tracy of Austin, California. There are also IS grand children and three great grandchildren, all of whom live in Hardman except one. Sh was a life-long member of the Presbyterian church, and lived and died a noble, Oodly woman. Her husband passed away in 1908. Ed Bucknum and son Edwin are expected home from Monument this week where they have been for some time plastering. LUrm UuUl nCLl) AT Officials of the Federal Land Bank of Spokane are holding a series of conferences throughout the district served by that institution at which delegates from the surrounding asso ciations are brought together for the purpose of reporting conditions in their various localities and receiving first-hand information from officials of the Spokane bank. Such a meeting was held at Pen dleton last Tuesday when represent atives from 17 associations in this part of the state were present. C. L. Sweek, secretary of the Hardman Farm Loan association, represented that body by having been invited to make an address at the conference on the Relation of Farm" Loans to Federal Land Banks. Asa Thompson, treasurer, A. W. Cauthorne, one of the directors, and W. B. Hinkle, appraiser for the Spo kane Land Bank, were present and were the principal speakers, giving the assembled delegates much in formation regarding the work of the Spokane concern. The plan on which the farm loan business is operated is about as fol lows: Any ten or, more persons who are owners or about to become owners of land qualified as security for a mort gage loan may form a national Farm Loan association and must sign ar ticles of association and file same with the bank. They must organize by electing a president, vice-president, secretary-treasurer, a loan committee of three members and a board of directors of not less than five. All must be share-holders in the bank except the secretary-treasurer. The aggregate of the loan applied for must be not less than $20,000 and must be accompanied by sub scription for bank stock to the amount of 5 per cent of the loans applied for. When the Federal Land banks were established by an act of con gress several years ago the federal government advanced the money to finance the undertaking the loan be ing repaid to the government from the stock subscriptions received from association-member-borrower3. According to the report made at Pendleton by the bank officials pres ent, the entire sum advanced by the government has now been paid and the Institution is now owned by the men who have purchased stock and secured loans. Tne loans draw i per cent interest. The Hardman association is re ported to be in fine condition. About 1450,000 in loans have fefen closed In which about 76 borrower are in terested and now that the govern ment loan has been repaid the mem bers draw dividends on their stock amounting to 6 per cent per annum The officers of the association are: Jeff Jones, president; John Wightman, vice-president, C. L. Sweek, secretary-treasurer. Jeff Jones, Ed Rugg and Al Henrickscn compose the loan committee. It pays to aavrttae stonM.j rAR: POPULAR HEPPNER COUPLE MARRIED Cigars were being passed and con congratulations being extended yes terday morning, the occasion being the return from Portland of Harry Huley and his charming bride, nee Miss Emma Bergstrom, where they were mai.ied last Wednesday by Rev. A. V. Anderson. ' The bride is a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Olof Bergsj-rom, of Eightmile, and a sister of Mrs. Frank Anderson, of this city, and a most popular young lady. Mr. Huley Is a veteran of the world war, having enlisted In the Canadian army in 1914 aud served four years in France and Belgium. He is an electrical engineer by pro fession and is now employed by the Heppner Light and Wat,er Co. They will make their home here. COURT OVERRULES DEMURRER Judge Pinker Holds Indictment To He Sufficient Judge D. R. Parker of the Gillinm county circuit court, has overruled the demurrer to the indictment in the case of G. A. Chaney, R. W. Sin clair and Howard Stiles, who are charged with kidnapping Frank Smith last summer. It is understood that the defen dants will appear in court to plead, on Monday, February 11; also that Barge Leonard, the attorney for the defendants, has given notice that he will file a motion at that time for a change of place of trial which mo tion it is expected the state will op pose. Globe-Times. "Silver Thaw" Did Not Last Long What old timers in Morrow county call a sleet storm but our Portland friends have of recent years re named a "silver thaw," tried out in Heppner Sunday about noon but it did not last long. A light fall of sleet and rain coated the earth, trees and wires with ice, but within 15 minutes old man Chinook took a hand In the game and the trees and wires were free from their icy cov ering and spring weather again pre vailed. Heppner is famous as the battle ground between north and south winds and at times the fight con tinues for days but, ultimately, the Chinook prevails, for Spring and Summer arje sure to come to Hepp- BURNS' PROGRAM PLEASES The Methodist Community church was packed to the doors last Friday evening by an audience expectant of a high class of entertainment before the opening number was given and more than delighted with the treat when the entertainment was over. The occasion was "An Evening With BurnB," and the sweet homely old songs and verses of the beloved Scottish bard, as rendered by some of Heppner's best talent, brought de lightful entertainment to everyone present and tender memories to many In whose veins flow a strain of Scotch blood and whose earlier recolectlons ar,e of Burns' lullabies as mother used to croon thera In the long ago, Following a piano solo by Miss Bernlce Woodson, Rev. Mr. Spauld ing opened the program with an In teresting talk In which he gave many sketches from thp life of Robert Burns, which was followed by a solo by Mrs. Ray Taylor. Then followed readings by Mrs. Lowery, Mrs. Not son, Miss Briggs, Mrs. Morse and Mr. it. L. Case and solos by Mr. Gibb, Miss Spaulding, Mrs. Bessie Bruce Gibb and Mr. Dan Llndnay, with a duett by Mrs. Gibb and Miss Spauld ing. Every number was received ap preciatively and for once the male performers scored over the ladies, Messrs. Gibb, Lindsay and Case be ing recalled several times. Mr. Lind say is a particular favorite In Hepp ner and is always well received when he favors with his excellent voice. The affair was a success in every way and while no admission was charged at the door a silver offering taken at the close of the program netted abrct $S for the Aid fund. MORROW COUNTY KLAK HOLDS OPEN MEETING HUNDREDS GATHER AT LEXING TON TO SEE FIRST PARADE! Hooded Order Hold Public Initiation and Installation. ..Many Masks Are Lifted The little town of Lexington waa crowded with several hundred visit ors last night, drawn to witness the first parade and public initiation of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan ever held in Morrow county. The lodge, which is known as Morrow County Klan No. 33, also received its charter from the Imperial Wizard, whose headquarters are in the Im perial City of Atlanta, Georgia. Members of the hooded order met ,in their hall at 7:30, according to tho advertising posters, and shortly aft,er 8:90 the parade emerged from the hall and marched slowly up Main street, then turned north on the highway to the high school athletic field, where a gigantic fiery cross was blazing against the wintry sky. There they formed a circle around the flaming emblem and sang "America." Then the line of march was re sumed and the whlte-robed throng slowly filed to the new high school gymnasium building, where the cere monies of the evening were conduct ed. Ninety-eight persons were In the parade, of which a half dozen or more were women and several of the marchers were unmasked. In fact, after reaching the hall many klans men lifted their hoods, to the evi dent surprise of many spectators. Seats for the members were ar ranged in the center of the floor and tho spectators' seats and standing room were packed by a crowd iesti-j. mated at 400 or 500 porsons. The public lecture was given by Rev. Mr. Coo'kingham, a Presbyter Ian minister of Pendleton, and he proved to be a rather eloquent speak er. His address savored of the old fashioned Fourth of July oration of 40 years ago, starting with the strug gle for liberty and freedom that be gan in the days of the Pharaohs, Nebuchadnezzar and the Roman Em pire down to the present time. Then he switched to the Ku Klux Klan as the- modern savior offered the peoplo from oppression. The speaker dis claimed any antipathy on the part of the klan towards the Catholic church, as a church, but maintained that the klan is against wTlat he de scribed as the Roman Hierarchy and which he declared is "trying to run this government." Mr. Cooklngham declared that the klan Is not anti-Catholic or anti-Jew, but is only 100 per cent American in its teachings and practice. Ho chalenged anyone to prove that any klan or klansmcn have ever taken part in violations .of constitutional law. At the conclusion of the lecture the presiding officer announced that a public initiation of candidates and a public installation of officers would be held following a short re cess to prepare the candidates and that all ot the woork of the klan ex cept the secret part of it would bei exemplified in full view of the pub lic gaze. Candidates for installation as well as all persons present who wished to become members were in structed to repair to the principal's office In the public school building, where they would be made ready. After considerable delay 14 candi dates, in charge of the proper officer, were brought in and the Initiation was proceeded with. The work did rot differ in the main from that ot many other secret orders, so far as the writer could discover and the obligation, which Is rather binding one, did net sound objectionable. The charges to candidate alee sounded like those la other orders. A predominating note in the charges were quotations from the wetl known poem ot 3, Q. Holland, "Ood Glv Us Men." The candidates were dismissed with the instruction that the secret part of the work would be gives them at a later meeting. The installation of new officers was then proceeded with. This cera-