Tuesday, November 20, 1923 PAGE FOUR THE HEPPNER HERALD, HEPPNER, OREGON 'Abe Pi-VC r .1 Street Scene Prepared by fh ?ffat1'infil Oeojrraphlc So ciety, WaMhlnKt'jn, le C.) Japan's ni' nt catastrophe has served to turn more tlmn ever the attention of the world to this country which, from a position of isolation In tin! Asian seas, tins emerged to become one of Hie dominant factors In the I'nellic mid a world power overtopping In Im portance many of the old powers of Europe. Tills Island empire might he termed the narrower and less compact Jtrltain of the Far Fast. Like the iiritish Isles, the Japanese islands form the fringe of a ureal, continent ; holh were in the hands of pcll.v kings and grew Into a centralized nation; liolh looked abroad for expansion; and ho!h have con ceived that their safety atal future prosperity depends largely on sea power. lint there are differences as well as likenesses between these two Island nations. Since she began to grow Into n empire ('rent lirltaln has alisolate ly turned her back on Kurope In so far as territorial acquisitions are eon eerned, and has sent her colonists Into the remote parts of the world. Japan, on the other hand, has acquired lar;e blocks of (he neighboring continent, luit lias expanded somewhat In other directions also. Croat I'.rilaln has be come (he headquarters of a scat tered, distant empire. Japan has re mained so far the center of her em pire with her possessions drawn rela tively closely about her. Though Japan had imperial ainhi tions even in the early centuries, as Indicated by the fact that she once conquered Korea, anil laid claim III the Sixteenth century to Formosa and -ven the Philippines, the national life, when Commodore Perry opened com munications wllli the West In ISol. was confined to the three main south em Islands of Japan proper atid the miiall Islets near their shores. Not un til the seventh's did the jrovernment be gin development uf Yezo, the hlj; island to the north tin' Japanese Scotland. Hoth Itussla and Japan claimed Sal; tin ! Ill, the lift 1 1 and northernmost of the larue Islands of the Japanese poup, Hinl there were similar double claims to the Kurlle uroiip, a chain of small volcanic Islands, comparable to Mm Aleutian, which stretch from Ve.o norlhcasiHurd to the tip of kamehal kH. In s7."i Ku-.'-ia linl iecd Japan te take the Kurilcs and relinquish al claims (o Sakhalin. Beginning of Her Expansion. These expaiisieiis to the north Mere of little value, for the cold, bleak northern lands lu:e never appealed to Japalli ve eoli ie-ls. Ve;'o Is sparse ly settled, and the Kurilcs have only a handful of Inl'iibdiiins, Japan's next step was to the snidli. In lsT'.i she an Hexed the I n ' 1 1 a: ebtpc!:i:;o, extend liiK from the so!.ihrniinet of the hirer Japanese M unis soul hw est w ard for 7KI miles to Formosa, china laid claim to these small hut pleas mt mid populous Islands, lis she did to For mosa, but she linallj consented to Japan's auucxiiiL; them. Japan's Irlorious war with China In lso'i gave her Immediate territorial Hdvantaue and in addition irroatly heightened her pivstiiio nmonj; the na tions. China ceded the Island of For mosa (now otliclally known as Taiwan) with Its 1S.IHKI square miles of terri tory and Its H.WHMHitl Inhabitants ; mtd the Chinese penlnsiilu of I.laotunj; on which tuittle-scarrcil port Arthur Is now situated; and ncknowled:ed the Independence of Korea. Itussla. France und Germany forced Jiipan to tyllnyulsh the I.laotunj penlnsiilu, and Itussla later leased It from China; Inn the ltusso Japanese war placed it nciilii in Japanese possession, and the Island empire now holds it under a Wear lease. ty defeatint; Husshi. Japan further extended her Inilueiuc both en the mainland of Asia and iimon: the Islands si btulnod a pro eclorale over Ker a. a "sphere of in tbienee" In M .i tu iui: 'a . and C e ev' Men of the soeihcrii half of the is!, nd of S!il.t-i!i:. As a r. salt of ;e V r!d w nr. .., has in 'do 1 .!:'.':. ' : d ! .;: north. c- . v, ! west. !b ; era S . - , -- . ; . i a the Co- .. '. K: .,. ( 'hln.i. an,!! ! ,1 to 1 'i ',te f, the t hi ' e tirc'u; . of ; or tor c.v man island., in f u- Fa. noitli of : equator, she lias t'ataal tluMisaiuts e: miles I'astward Into the Pacific. l'li miuinUuiti' of Jaiwu's in-vsent I" ft: ' .5 y J 4 ft i ,V in Tokyo. terests in the raclfle ran better be un derstood, perhaps, by imagining her Island territories transferred to the more familiar Atlantic and the east-and-west directions reversed. The vari ous (roups of Japanese Islands would then extend from the Shetland islands southward nlonjj the coast of Kurope and Africa for 2,7(K) miles. Formosa would be situated just north of the Cape Verde Islands. The Marianne or Padrone islands of the mandate would occupy a portion near the Azores; and the hundreds of islands of the Caro line and Marshall "roups (the remain Inj,' mandate Islands) would string out across the Atlantic from near the Cape Verdes almost to Cuba. Hono lulu, under this transposed (.'eiurruphy, would occupy about tlp position o Simla Fe, New Mexico. Good Naval and Trading Bases. As direct outlets for emigration, Japan's mandate Islands, because of their restricted area, are of little Im portance. Hut as buses to facilitate naval operations and trading activities to tlie south and east they are com parable in Importance to Hawaii as liases for the westward activities of the Failed States. And Japan means to make the Islands "pay for their keep." She Is stimulating the sys tematic planting of coconut groves, and her traders are fast replacing for eign goods in the Islands with those of Japan. The Islands add only n few thousand miles of territory and some ."(l.iKKi people to the Japanese empire. Hut the scattered points of land "fence In" approximately one million square miles of the Paeille. j Though Japan has grown to n greatness In world councils perhaps not dreamed of In ISo.'l, the spirit of I kindliness then established between i her and the I'nKed States by the visit of Commodore Matthew (lalbrailh Per ry has continued to murk their rela tions. This opening of Japan to the weald by mi American constitutes one of the most important events In our i history. The story of Perry's voyage (o Japan has all the glamour of the stories of the Orient, and is fascinat ing beyond the imagination of the most fertile novelist. Armed with a letter from the president of the Fnlted ' Slates to his Imperial majesty the em peror of Japan, saluted as a "Croat and Cood Friend," Commodore Perry I made a thorough study of Japan and I lie Japanese character before start ing 011 Ids epoch-making; voyage. lie curried as presents specimens of the products el' the farm and factory, which lie thought by their novelty and usefulness would Interest the people of Japan. A miniature locomotive, with tracks and rails to be laid down, one mile of telegraph line with Morse In struments, photograph-cameras, print ing presses, puzzles and tops, some of tin' newest things in America, were In the cargo. Commodore Perry's Diplomacy. The story of his wisdom, bis pa tience, his consummate diplomacy, go ing into weeks and months and years, the employment of every art that statesmanship and strategy could in vent, Is us thrilling today us when It was first told. He hud gone to Juptin with a friendly key to open the door for the furtherance of trude, the pro tection of life, and to obtain a treaty with a power destined to occupy a large place In the world. Hurryintt , uothlng, observing every ceremony I that could appeal to those he would 1 win as frlenda, lVrry's success marked hlui as a diplomut of the tirst water. When the negotiations had reached 1 a stage where the high contracting parties had about agreed, Hayasbl wished to Insert u clause that no American woman should be brought to Japan. Tradition has It that when this proposition was submitted the Commo dore excitedly exclaimed, "Croat heavens! If 1 were to permit ally such stipulation as that In the treaty, when 1 got home the women would pull all the hair out of my head." Cer!etkiu a l'dlle harhor south, of Yo'.ehanai stands a momma a; ! t mman.ter Pert y. conuaomorati a,' ;:.; .-.oh'r diplomat whose W'doin ma do Jap m and America U'.io.v an I es'.ooai r.uii other. The spirit of Perry ami lla.Mishi still pervades hotli countries, which, in the language of the lct'.tr borne by Perry, "Uve in friendship and commercial Intercourse with each ether." NOTICE OF FINAL ACCOl'NT Notice is hereby given that the un dersigned, administrator of the eslalr- of Caldona Sperry, deceased, has j filed his final account in said estate with the County Court of the State; of Oregon for Morrow Cotitry, and the said Cuutt lias fixed Monday, I January 7th, 132 1, at the hour of 10 o'clock in the forenoon of said day as the time and the County Court. loom in the Court House at. Hepp-1 nor, Morrow County, Oregon, as the place of hearing objection to said ii-j mil account and the s' ttletu. nt of. an id estate, and nil persons 'ia:ii.. (injections to said fin;;! account or in th" S'.'.tleili"iit of said estate are lioja by required to file the ranio in said court on or before time set for the bearing thereof. Dated this 13th day of Nov-mbi r. 1023. WAYXM SPF.P.RY, 2fl-33 Administrator. NOTK i: Notice is hereby given that peti tion signed by Northern Pacific Rail way Company, the United States of America. Bureau of Ieclamatio'n, H. M. Schilling, project manager, and John Kilkenny was on the 16th day of November, 1923, filed with the Hoard of Directors of the John Day Irrigation District, praying that the binds hereinafter described be ex eluded from the John Day Irrigation District, and the boundaries so changed as to exclude the said lands therefrom, and that notice of the fil ing of said pelUion and tly time and place of the hearing thereof be given by publication as required by law, and that upon sucli hearing an order be made excluding all of the herein after described lands from the John Day Irrigation District, to-wit: The United Slates of America: Tlie Northeast quarter (NKVt) and the Southwest quarter (SW Vi ) of Sec. Six (), Twp. Four (4), N. H. Twenty-eight (28) K. YV. M. Tlie Northeast quar ter (NK'i) Northwest quarter (NW&) of the Southeast quar ter (ShHi) and Southwest quar ter (SW',4) of Sec. Twelve (12), Twp. Four (4), N. It. Twenty-seven (27), K. W. M. All of Sections 1 4, 20. 28 and 34; tho East half (El?) of Sec. 22; tlie South half of Southwest quarter (S',i of SV) and. Northeast quarter of Southwest quarter (NE of SWM) of Sec. 22; West ha't (V) of Sec. 24, and North half (N) of North east quarter (NEV4) of Sec. 32, all in Twp. 4, N. II. 27, E. W. M. The South half of tho Southeast quarter (S of SE) of Sec. 6; the North half (N) of Sec. 8, and North half (Nte) South west quarter (SW) of Sec. 8, Twp. 3, N. U. 27, E. W. M.. The North half (N'Vi) of Northwest quarter (NYV',4) and Southwest quarter of Northwest quarter (SWVi of NWVi ) of Sec. 4, Twp. 3, N. It. 27, E. W. M. The West hall (W'i) of South west quarter (SW H) of Sec. 10, Twp. 3, N. H. 27, E. W. M. Northern Pacific Railway: All of Sec. 23; all of Sec. 27, and Northwest quarter (NW'K) of Sec. 3fi, Twp. 4, N. R. 2 7. E. W. M. Tlie Southeast quarter of the Northwest, quarter (SEV4 of NW'i) of Sec. 7, Twp. 3, N. R. 27, E. W. M. R. S. Howard, Jr.. as receiver of Title Guarantee ; Truat Co.: The Southeast quarter of tlio Nort laves4, quarter (SK'i of SW'1;), Southwest quarter of the Northeast quarter (SW'4 of NE'i). Northeast quarter of the Southwest quarter (XE'4 of SWU), South half of Southwest quarter (S'a of SW1). North west quarter Southeast quarter (NV!4 of SE'i ) and Sovth half of Southeast quarter (S1-. of SE4) of Section 21; the East half of Section 29, and all of Sec. 33, Twp. 4, N. K. 27, E. W. M. John Kilkenny: Southeast quarter of the Northeast quarter (SEVi of NEVi) and South half (SH) of Sec. 5. Twp. 3, N. K. 27. E. W. M. The West half (W'S) and the Southeast quar ter (SE4) of Sec. 9, Twp. 3. N. H. 27, E. W. M. Peter Kilkenny: Northeast quarter (NE4) of Sec. 7. Twp. 3. N. R. 2 7. E. W. M. Notice is hereby gicn that said pe- Job Printing When in need of any- ' thing in the line of neat ; and attractive Printing, j tition will come up for hearing be fore the Board of Directors of the John Day Irrigation District at the next regular meeting of tlie said board in the First National Bank Building at Heppn.T, Oregon, on De cember 4, l!i23, at 7:30 p. m., or as .-oca thereafter as the tame can be hoard, at which time and place a!i persons interested in or. who may b effected by ihe exclusion of said lands f i c in tho Joan Day Irrigation District ar.d by such proposal change uf the boundaries of the said aa-triot, may appi ar and show can. in writing, if any th'y have, w'ny -aid lands should not be excluded from the naM John Itey Irr'aatlMi bi.-trict and ihe boundaries of at distriet e'napg' d aeconiint'y, as proposed ill said petition. jiatul this lGth day of November, 11)2 3. C. L. S WEEK, Secretary of Board of Direc tors of John Day Irrigation District. 30-31-32 NOTICE OK KHEKIFF'S SALE In the Circuit Court of tlie State of Oregon for Morrow County. Peoples Hardware Company, a Cor poration, Plaintiff, vs. A. E. iicBrido, Defendant. By virtue of an execution, judg ment order and order of sale issued out of the above entitled Court in .he above entitled cause, to me di rected, dated the 2Gth day of Octo ber, 1923, upon n judgment rendered and entered in said court on tlie 2 5t'.i d;y of October, 1923, in favor of the plaintiff and against the defendant, A. E. Mcliride for the sum of $5.40 and f-17.83 with interest at the rate of 10 per cent per annum from May 29, 1920; $213.37 with interest at o per cent per an nu ill from May 29, 1920; $13.95 with interest at the rate of 6 per cent per annum from May 1, 1919; tho sum of $20.00 with inti rest at the rate of 6 per cent per annum from June 21, 1919 and tlie further sum of $35.00 attorneys fees and costs and disbursements in the sum of $38.00 and costs of and upon this writ commanding me to make sale of the following de scribed real prope rty, to-wit: East half of tlie Southwest quarter of Section 30, Northeast quarter of the Northwest quar ter of Section 31, in Township 4 South Range 28, E. V. M. in Morrow County, State of Ore gon. I will, in compliance of the com mands of said Writ, on Wednesday, the 28th day of November, 1923, at the hour of 2 o'elock P. M. at the door of the County Court House in Heppner, Morrow County, State of Oregon, sell at public auction sub ject to redemption to the highest bid der for cash in hand, all the right, title and interest of the above named defendant, in and to said lands or any part thereof, to satisfy the said execution, judgment, interest, costs and accruing costs. Dated this 2 7th day of October, 1923. GEO. McDUFFEE, Sheriff of Morrow County, Oregon. WOODSON & SWEEK, Attorneys for the plaintiff, Heppner, Oregon. 27-33 NOTICE OF SHERIFFS SU.K I NDFil I'OHF.t I.OSITIE 111 the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for Morrow County Helen V. Knappenborg, Plaintiff, vs. A. C. Allison and Cora A. Allison, his wife, and the Farmers and Stockgrowers National Bank, a cor poration, Defendants. Notice is hereby given, that under and by virtue of an execution and order of sale issued out of the above entitled court in the above entitled cause to me directed, dated the 2 6th day of October, 1923, upon a judg ment rendered and entered in eaid court on the 25th day of October, 1923, in favor of the plaintiff. Helen V. Knappenberg and against the de fendants above named for the sum of $10,000 with interest thereon from November 1, 1920. at the rate of 6 per cent per annum, $640 attorneys fees and costs and disbursements taxed and allowed in the sum of $1S.60, and accruing costs of sale, and wherein the court decreed the sale of the real property mortgaged by the del'andatits. to secure payment of said judgment. I will on Friday the d.-.y of November. 1923. at tV Innr of Id oVlock iti the for. noon t.' s.a.l day. at the fi'wtit door of the Ceur.'.y Cov.r'. House in the city of Heppner. Mor row County, Oregon, offer for sale and sell at public auction to tlie highest bidder for cash in hand, the following described real property situated In Morrow County, Preenn. and ordered sold by the court, to- wit: Southwest quarter, East half of the Northwest quarter. East t half of the Southwest quarter of I the Northwest quarter, West j half of the Northeast quarter, , West half of tiie Southeast quar i 'tor of Section S, also that por tion of tlie Eaat half of the j Southeast quarter of Section 8 lying wes: of tlie Gooseberry I road, as the same is located and j established over and across said I lands, ail in Township 1 South j Range 23, E. W. M. Or so much thereof as is nec ssary I to satisfy said judgment, coats and ' accruing costs. j Heppner, Oregon, Octobar 29, GEORGE MfDCFFEE, Sheriff of Morrow Couaty, Ore. 27-31 SUMMONS In the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon, for Morrow County The First National Banlt of Heppner, Oregon, a Corporation Plaintiff. vs. Ida Thompson Catlin, Seth Catlin, Harriet Thompson Burke, Edward Burke, Edna Thompson Nelson, Clark Nelson, Sadie Weller Routh, Albert Routh, Eva WTeller Flynn,. P. C. Cresswell, Ma'ry M. Cress well, James L. Cresswell, Martha J. Cresswell, Mary E. Cresswell Ellis, M- Bell Thompson, Ralph Thompson and Helen Thompson Defendants. To P. C. Cresswell, Mary M. Cress well, Sadie Weller Routh ard Alb'-rt Routh, of the above named defend ants: IN THE NAME OP THE STATE OF OREGON, you, and each of you, are hereby required to appear and answer the complaint of tlie plaintiff, filed against you in the above enti tled cause and court, on or before six weeks from the date of the first publication of this summons, to-wit, on or before Wednesday, the 28th day of November, A. D. 1923, and if you fail so to appear and an swer the complaint of the plain tiff herein, for want thereof, the plaintiff will apply to the court for the relief prayed for in said com plaint, to-wit, that you, and each of you, be decreed to have no estate, right, title or interest in or to the following described real property, to-wit: Lots numbered Seven (7) and Eight (8) and all of that por tion of Lot numbered One (1) lying on the west side of Willow Creek in Block numbered Eight (8) in Standsbury's Addition to the Town of Heppner, in Mor row County, State of Oregon, or any part thereof, and that it be decreed that tho plaintiff is the owner in fee of all of said described real property, and that you, and each of you, be forever enjoined and bar red from asserting any claim in or I to said premises, or any part thereof. New York Life insurance Co. affords the holder wavs than one. It protects jrvur family in the event of your death. It protects your business, of which you are, perhaps, the most valuable asset, while you are living. It protects your credit in times of financial stringency by the loan privilege it offers. It protects you by substantial payments if to tally disabled by accident or disease. It pays double in case of accidental death. The New York Life offers many different plans of insurance each of highest merit in its place. Can you afford to take chances against fate when you can secure absolutely reliable and trustworthy protection at a moderate cost? Think it over. Thone Main 13 or write us and we will be glad to call and show yourself and vcur wife lut what these policies are. New York Life Insurance Co. S. A. PATTISON, Resident Agent HEPPNER, OREGON adverse to the plaintiff herein, and for such other and further relief aa may be equitable and just. This Summons is served upon you by publication thereof in the Hepp ner Herald, a weekly newspaper of general circulation in Morrow Coun ty, Oregon, once each week for six successive weeks, under and by vir tue of an order duly made and en tered in the above entitled Court and cause on the 15th day of October, 1923, by the Honorable W .L. Camp bell, County Judge of Morrow Coun ty, Oregon. Dated and first published this the lCth day of October, A. D. 1923. VAN VACTOR & BUTLER. Attorneys for Plaintiff. Postoffice and residence address: The Dalles, Wasco Co., Or. 2 5-31 J. PROFESSIONAL CAKD3 - - DR. F. E. FARRIOR DENTIST Office Upstairs Over Postoffice Heppner, Oregon S. E. NOTSON , ATTORNEY-AT-LAW Office in Court House HEPPNER, OREGON WOODSON & SWEEK ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW Masonic BuiMing HEPPNE-R, OREGON DR. A. D. McMURDO PHYSICIAN and SURGEON Telephone 122 Office Patterson's Drug Store HEPPNER, OREGON DeLUXE ROOMS Summer Rates 75c & $1.00 Over Case Furniture Co. Same E. Van Vac'or It. R. Butler Van VACTOR & BUTLER ATTORXEYS-AT-LAW Suite 304 First National Bank Bldg. THE DALLES, OREGON. WATERS & ANDERSON FIRE INSURANCE Successors to C. C. Patterson HEPPNER, OREGON PROTECTION in more j