IF YOU WANT ALL THE NEWS OF MORROW COUNTY WHILE IT IS NEWS, READ THE HEPP NER HERALD. WE PRINT IT FIRST FPPMFR wlH il A M . will UTOA1I D v.. 5? "VOLUME X HEPPNER, OREGON, TUESDAY, AUGUST 7, 1923 NUMBER 15 . 14 11 U El Y teL I JUL Mil 1 DAY, MAYBE TOMORROW SAYS HE WILL XOT HEAD THIRD PARTY Automobile Maker Sets Forth State ment of Principles in Col lier Interiew Henry Ford says that he is not a candidate for the presidency. Also he admits that he cannot tell what he may do later. The fllver maker, whose name may be placed on the democratic presidential primary bal lot in Oregon next "year, has given an interview on the ideas in the cur rent issue of Collier's. "It is as silly to talk of drafting me as it is to try to njakb me vol unteer," said Ford. As for a third party, organised to do what the present parties cannot do, Ford has no intention of creat ing one. The possibility of Ford becoming a candidate, however, is contained in this statement: "Now, if I wanted to play politics, I would say exactly what I am going to say, anyway. But I am not play- ing politics. I am not a candidate for anything. I can't imagine myself today accepting any nomination. Of course I can't say, and no intelligent man can say, what I will do tomor row. There might be a war, or some crisis of the sort, in which legalism and constitutionalism and all that wouldn't figure, and the nation want ed some person who could do things and do them quick. What I would do then I can't say. But there isn't any such situation now. I haven't a political mind, and don't see any sense in my attempting any political leadership." Ford says he has no fault to find with President Harding and In an swer to a question, "What has he done?" the maker of automobiles re plied: "Thait's just it. Maybe it isn't time to do anything yet. If that's the case, the best man for the job is the man who can be depended upon not to do anything. I know Mr. Harding. He reminds me of a cautious, big ele phant who always puts his foot on a plank and tries it before he risks going ahead. That's the type of man to have until the time arrives for rapid change." And again says Ford: "Why, everywhere I turn on a job like this, and I see something that ought to be done, I seem to discover some way to do it. But there's Hard ing. When he sees something that ought to bo done, where is he? It seems to me that a man like me ought to stay on this job and a man like him on that. I don't see any moro sense in making me president than in making him head of our re search laboratory." In thd interview in Collier's Ford enunciates principles which the re porter has placed in the form of planks and presents them as the Ford platform. Here it is: "All that America needs is the freest possible play of American en ergy. In the life process, organiza tions aro eliminated as soon as they have ceased to function, in order that better organizations may arrive j and function )n orderly succession. But sinco evolution is not under con gressional supervision, we wish to assure the American people that they are getting about what's coming to them, and that there won't be much improvement until it is time for it. President Harding is doing as well as can be expected, and congress has not yet marred the design of the un iverse. "International relations Interna tional difficulties result from misun derstanding, and the best way to get along with other people -is to get acquainted with them and with our selves. Europe is in a bad way to day because Europe doesn't know anything, and therefore isn't work ing. As soon as Europe discovers that it is Europe, its people are like ly to quit being merely nationalists and become Europeans. Then they will in all probability go to work. The United StaSes cannot be of much assistance to Europe in the present crisis, first, because of the narrow nationalism of Europe, and, second, because of the narrow irationa:iim of! the Vnited States. We promise our FORD FRODUCTIOX MOUNTS Detroit, Mich., Aug. 1. Produc tion of the Ford Motor company con tinues to move up to new records. During the week ending Tuesday, July 17th, domestic assembly plants turned out 40,803 cars and trucks, the Ford News announces. The new record is 428 better than the previous high mark which was 40,375 for the week ending Tuesday, June 19th. Fordson tractor production for the week was 1,131. The Lincoln division of the com pany also set a new record for the week ending Tuesday with a total of 206 cars. OREGON IRRIGATION CONGRESS The Oregon Irrigation congress .11 meet at Vale, Oregon, October 3-4. Not less than ten men of na tional prominence will be present to take part in the discussions on irri gation and drainage. Delegations from every part of the state where irrigation or drainage is of interest are invited and expected to be pres ent. BASE BALL CLUB SHOWS DEFICIT FOR THE SEASON Manager Van Marter, of the Hepp ner ball club, has prepared a report showing the financial condition of the organization at the end of the season as being somewhat in the red. Mr. Van Marter is of the opin ion that Heppner cannot afford to hire an outside battery for the sea son as was done this year and after two seasons' experience as manager he feels as though he Is willing to turn the job over to some worthy successor for next season. The report of receipts and expen ditures, showing a final deficit of $68.50, follows: April 1st, Condon -117.00 April 8, Boardman 147.00 April 15, no game April 22, lone 168.00 April 29, Umatilla 82.00 May 13, Arlington 108.00 May 20, Pilot Rock 66.20 July 4, lone at lone 100.00 July 1st, Condon 198.00 Dance 41.00 Show 18.05 Show 25.00 Subscriptions 59.50 Danco 30.00 Ione 132.00 Total $1291.75 Disbursements: Paid Broughton for season. ...$350. 00 Paid King for season 330.00 Spec Aiken, expense of car fare 15.00 Herpner Hotel, Broughton and lnS 11.10 Dr. Conder 10.00 Expenses of Jack Clifford .... 17.50 Expenses to Condon 22.50 Arlington Hotel 7.45 Paid to Umatilla 33.80 Paid to Pilot Rock 60.00 Paid to Condon 40.00 Paid to Boardman 59.00 Expenses erecting backstop.... 4.70 Paid to J. O. Hager 16.00 Gazette-Times, July 2 13.00 June 1st 14.00 May 1st 17.10 tieppner Herald, April 1st.... 28.40 May 1st 7.00 April 23 14.00 June 1 15.50 July 1st 10.90 Peoples Hardware Co.,April 2 25.35 April 21 12.85 M 27 14.00 Juno 23 7 25 June 11 11.00 Humphreys Drug Co.,May 23 17.25 Louis Allen for season 20.00 Dallas Ward for season 27.50 Ell wood 7 00 Matlock 5.00 E. D. Brown n rn lone Hotel, two games 14.50 Telephone, May 1st 5.75 Heppner Garage, gas 2.50 Peoples Hdw. Co., July 10.... 21.25 Telephone, June 1st Telephone, July 1st Distributing bills ; Paid to water and bat boys season . 6.25 4.60 4.50 8.00 Total disbursements $1359.00 Cash in bank 1 25 Total ...-...$1359.25 Less receipts 1291.75 G. A. MANSFIELD ENTERS RAGE EOR U. S, SENATOR MEDFORD MAX, EX-FARM BU REAU HEADS STATE POLICIES Will Ask Placo on 1924 Democratic Ticket. ..Says Ho Favors Progressive Plans George A. Mansfield, of Medford, and until recently president of the Oregon State Farm Bureau, from which position he resigned, has toss ed his hat into the political ring with the announcement that he is a candidate for th(e nomination for United State senator on the Demo cratic ticket at the coming primaries next year. Mr. Mansfield has been a visitor in Heppner several times in connec tion with his work as president of the Farm Bureau and is quite well known here. He is a native of Arkansas but has lived in Oregon for 13 years and claims to be a real "dirt farmer" on his apple ranch near Medford. He is after the farmer vote and with his wido acquaintance with farmers throughout the state he may make things political both warm and in teresting for Milton A. Miller and Will . King, who have already an nounced themselves as candidates for the place and also for Walter Pierce, who is also credited with an ambi tion to have his postal address changed to Washington, D. C". Mr. Mansfield has issued the fol lowing statement regarding his atti tude on public questions and his pol icies should he be nominated and elected: I am a candidato for thye demo cratic nomination for United States senator, subject to the Democratic primaries. " I am not a "politician, nor am I ambitious for a political career out jay work or tne.pisv several years and my experience on tho farm, where I now live and where I have spent nearly all my life, has convinced mo that the American ua tion Is facing a dangerous crisis. The senate of the United States is the arena where the fight between the reactionary and the progressive will bo determined. I shall ask this nomination upon a broad progressive policy which I feel will meet with the approval of the voters and upon itn, following spec ial declarations, most of which have received the approval of farmers in both a state and national way: First, finance I declare for the passage of a bill by congress, which shall so amend existing laws as to secure to every American citizen an adequate and proper system of fi nancing, which shall be truly nation- al in its character, safe, sound and administered under the direction of an independent and representative board of directors, representing every phase of our political life, so that congress shall not only "coin money and regulate the value there of," but will carry out the true spirit of the constitution by regulat ing the expansion and reduction of credit, not with a view of private gain, but in such a way as to pro tect me interest of all our citizens and eecuro and promote the public welfare. In doing this ways and means should be devised by which all th banks of the country shall become members of the federal deserve sys tem, thus enabling banks of small capital serving agricultural interests to secure the benefit of a national system of finance. Second, transportation A bill which shall provide for a well-balanced and co-ordinated system of transportation, by rail, by water ways, public highways and upon the high seas, which shall have as Its underlying principle the carrying on of our national transportation and commerce, in su a way as to pro- moto prosperity and secure a fair return upon the capital actually em ployed, but which shall not be found ed and operated upon the basis idea of large profits. Third, marketing A bill to pro vide for co-ordinating the activities of the department of agriculture and of the farm organizations and mark eting organizations, In such a way as to steadily and efficiently dispose of our agricultural products, in order that the farmers may receive the RHEA LUPER. HEPPNER BOY, STATE ENGINEER PERCY (UPPER DROPPED FROM PAYROLL AUGUST 1 New Official, With tho Office Since tho Year 1909, Was Horn In Ifeippner Salem, Ore., Aug. 1. Percy A. Cupper, state engineer since Novem ber, 1918, today was dropped from tho state payroll. This was the an nouncement madje at the executive department. Mr. Cupper's term ex pired January 1, of this year. He will be succeeded by Rhea Luper, an assistant in the stae engineering de partment. It was said that Mr. Lu per's appointment was not unexpect ed, and that Mr. Cupper has beeu making plans for some time to en gage in private business. Mr. Cupper first entered the em ploy of the state in September, 1905, in the capacity of field worker for the engineer's department. He con tinued to serve in this capacity until 1907 when he was promoted to as sistant state engineer. In 1918, he was appointed state engineer by Gov ernor Withcombe to servo out the unexpired term of John H. Lewis. He was reappointed in January, 1919, by Governor Withycombe, and con tinued to serve during the Olcott ad ministration. Before accepting a position with the state engineer's office Mr. Cup per lived In Grant county, and for a time was employed in the United States reclamation service. He is a graduate of Oregon Agricultural college. Mr. Cupper announced today that he will engage in the practice of law and .engineering. H,e has not yet de termined definitely whether ho "will open an office in Portland or SaleU Mr. Luper, who succeeds Mr. Cup per, has been employed In the state engineer's department sinco 1909. For several years past he has had chargo of water distribution for the state. He is a graduate engineer. Mr. Cupper tonight issued a state ment in which he expressed his ap preciation for the helpful co-operation and assistanco ho has received In handling tho departmnt. "I believe tho department has been efficient and feel proud of the work that haa been accomplished," said Mr. Cupper's statement. "I also appreciate the many opportunities my opponents have given me to fight for what I considered right and for the best interests of the state and have no criticism to offer even in this last encounter in which I camo out second best. "I am out of politics for good Everyone is who is retired by request from official position. Of course, should the public call, I might feel In duty bound to respond. I sincere ly hope, however, that I may never confuse, as many other men have, a desire for offline with a call from tho public. Rhea Luper, the new appointee, is a native Heppner boy, tho son of James Luper, of Heppner flat. He has been with the state engineers of fice for many years and of late years has occupied tho place of assistant engineer. Ho make frequent trips to eastern Oregon while looking after his offi cial duties and usually calls at Hepp ner to visit his father and other rel atives and friends. Ho was here only a few weeks ago but at that time denied any knowledge of the impending changes in the engineer's office. TBJXA THE EACTORY msh KOCAYOUft own wrm laucwa HEX SWAGGART WAS IX TOWX. Ben Swaggart, a real pioneer, who raises wheat and oats and barley and race horses and polo ponies and long eared, four-legged mountain cana ries, and fruit and flow(eis and most everything else that grows out of or on the ground, out at Swaggart's Butte, north of- Lexington, was in town Friday. Mr. Swaggart used to be an old lino Democrat but he now says "To heck with politics." He says tho spread between six-bit wheat and $2.50 a sack for flour is too wide and the same is true of $10 shoes and nothing per pound hides. He says he is for any man or party that can lessen the spread between the producer and the consumer and It Henry Ford is the man then he is for Henry. CARD OF THAXKS We wish to thank tho kind friends of Heppner, Hardman, and Lexington for the sympathy and love shown us in our gieat sorrow and also for the many lovely flow ers. MR. and MRS J. C. OWEN AND FAMILY. HORTICULTURAL AGENT ON TRAIL OF POTATO BUG J. A. Stansbery, stato horticultural Inspector, was a visitor in Heppner last Friday and with County Agent Morse visited a number of farms in tho neighborhood gathering informa tion about potato bug menace. To a Herald reporter Mr. Stans bery said that the pest seems to be pretty generally scattered through this section and it is his wish to co operate with the people in eradicat ing the pest before it Invades more territory. ' Mr. Stansbery said t.tat while po tatoes are not grown here as a com mercial crop, there aro sections of tho stato where the tuber is grown in quantity and tho Introduction of tho beetle in thoso sections would prove disastrous to an important in dustry. Arsenate of lend, he says, is the best known treatment for the potato bug and If rightly applied will soon cxtorlmnato them. Mr. Stansbei-y expects to vlnit the county again as soon as possible and in the meantime he Invites all per sons interested in the matter to write him at room 150, court house, port land, Oregon, HOTEL HEPPNER DINING ROOM NOW UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT Pat Foley, proprietor of Hotel Heppner, was In town Thursday hav ing Drought with him from The Dalles Mr. and Mrs. K. Tonl who Friday morning took over the kitchen and dining room of tho hotel which they will operate In tho future. Mr. Tonl has been employed by Mr. Foley as cook at Hotel Dalles for several years and Is said to be a competent man In his linn. The change Is made primarily to relievo Mr. Fisher of the extra work Incident to managing the kitchen and dining room as well as tho hotel end of tho business. Mr. Foley says business Is fairly good ut The Dalles and he expects to see a big Improvement In condi tions In Heppner this fall. Eternally Changing It the World and its Infinite Parts Our meat stocks are replenished daily to insure a wholesome food for that HEALTHFUL HUNGER The Central Market EXD COMES UNEXPECTEDLY AT SAX 1RAXC1SCO Recovering From Pneumonia Attack Patient Succumbs to Apoplexy Warren G. Harding, president of tho United States, died last Thurs day evening at tho Palace Hotel at San Francisco from a stroke of apo plexy. Death camo instantaneously and without warning while Mrs. Harding was sitting by his bedslda reading to him. The president became 111 while en routo from Seattlo to San Francisco after returning from Alaska, suffer ing from a slight attack of ptomaine, poisoning. After reaching San Fran cisco broncho-pneumonirt developed and for a day or two his condition was considered serious but on Thurs day his physicians announced that his condition was much improved and his recovery was fully expected. Mrs. Harding was sitting by hia bedsido reading to her husband when tho end came. A shudder shook tho president's frame followed by n short gasp and all was over. Besides Mrs. Harding two nursea were the only occupants of the room. Physicians were summoned but could do nothing. f Mrs. Harding, herself, was the5 first one to give an alarm. She rushed to the door of the sick room and called for the doctors and la a few moments it was known in tho hotel and flashed over the country that the president was dead. Vice-President Coolidgo was arous ed from his bed about midnight and appraised of tho death of his chief. Mr. Coolidgo was spending a vaca tion at his tattler's JlttlQ farm Vermont, and utter the vlce-prest-ddnt had been aroused and apprised of tho president's death, tho ejder Coolidge, who Is a notary public, ad ministered tho oath of ol'fico that made his son president of tho re public, The remains of tho Into chief exe cutive wero taken east on tho presi dential train on which the president and Ills party had been making their western tour, leaving San FrunciHco Friday evening. Tho funeral party expected to reach Washington, D. C, today (Tuesday), tho body being taken from tho. train to the Whita lluuso wpere It, wllj remain until Wednesday morning when It will ba" takli to tho capitol whero tho fun eral services Will bo held Wednes day. Tho remains will then bo taken to Marion, Ohio, for interment In thd Harding family plot In tho cemetery near that city. I'ORDSOV TRACTOR SHOW AT PORTLAND AUG. 20-20 Much interest is being shown in tho coining Fordson Industrial trac tor show which wll 11)h held at Port land this month, commencing on tho 20th and closing on tho 26th. The show will bo what the tltlo Implies an exhibit of what tho Fordson tractor can do In tho way of industrial work. FOR SALE Fifty White Leghorn laying hens. Seo J. B. Snyder at Gonty'ii Shoe Store. 15-2t 1 I Deficit $68.50 (Continued on Page Five) (Continued on page , Column