IF YOU WANT ALL THE NEWS OF MORROW COUNTY WHILE IT IS NEWS, READ THE HEPP NER HERALD. WE PRINT IT FIRST DD VOLUME X HEPPNER, OREGON, TUESDAY, MAY 22, 1923 NUMBER 4 BANQUET EVENT OF SCHOOL YEAR One of the outstanding events of Heppner high school life is the an nual banquet given by the junior class in honor of the seniors who are about to finish their high school ex periences thus making way for the juniors to take their place in the sun during the coming year. This year's eent was no excep tion to the rule and the affair, which was given at Hotel Heppner Friday evening was a most brilliant one. The idea of an oasis In the desert was carried out in all the appoint ments, a large section of the dining room being hidden by a tent under which the tables w,ere set. Menu and place cards were shaped like palm trees and other decorations carried out tle oasis idea. Forty-six covers wero laid to ac commodate the members of the two classes and members of the faculty who were present. Bernice Woodson acted as toast master serving most gracefully in that capacity, the ollowing toasts be ing responded to: "Setting Out," by Hazel Anderson; "Sand Storms," ty Ray McDuffee; "Oosis," Carl Cason; "The Guides," Retha Owen; 'Destination," Prof. E. H. Hedrick. Entertainment features consisted of a violin solo by Stanley Peterson, a dance by Betty Irwin and a vocal solo by Dorothy Hill. BACCALAUREATE SERMON PREACHED BY REV. W. O. LIVINGSTONE SUNDAY A large congregation was present at Christian church last Sunday eve ning wjien Rev. W O. Livingstone delivered the bacca'luareato sermon to the graduating class of Heppner liigh school. Rev. J. R. L. Haslam assisted with the services by reading the scripture lesson and pronounced the bene diction. Mrs .Chester Darbee sang c. solo and other musical numbers were given by the choir and congre gation. STATE TAX OFFICIAL HERE E. L. Fisher, secretary of the state tax commission, was in Heppner for a few days last week on his annual official visit to this county. Mr Fisher's duties include assessment of publio service corporations and adjustment of tax matters between the state and various counties. WANT WHEAT RANCR AROUND $100,000 Have one farm 323 a another 140 a., about 3 5 miles Portland, best of land, improved and in crop, on good road, near pavement and electric line. Price $150 per acre. Also splendid city property to value $20, flOO. City property clear. Farm pro perty carries $15,000 mtg., 6. Want good wheat ranch rented, or can be rented to value $100,000. Will assume up to $25,000. HARGROVE REALTY CO. 122 N. 6th St. Portland, Ore. 4-lt Base HEPPNER vs IONE GENTRY FIELD, HEPPNER SUNDAY MAY 27th THE COUNT NOW STANDS ONE AND ONE. COME SEE A RED HOT GAME. ADMISSION --- - -FIFTY CENTS NEW COUNTY AGENT TAKES CHARGE Roger W. Morse, for several years county agent in Wyoming, has been named county agent in Morrow county following a conference be tween representatives of the agricul tural college and the county court and is on the job this week, having driven through from Wyoming, ar riving in Heppner Saturday. Mr. Morse was one of the best county agents in Wyoming, according to F. F. Ballard of the college extension service He is a native of the state of Washington and a graduate of the Washington State College, class of 1916. Only the fact that the coast is his home country and the home of his relatives made if possible to bring him from his former position. While In Wyoming Mr. Morse was directly responsible for the organization and successful direction of the first Wy oming State Potato Show held last fall. Mr. Morse will immediately get In touch with the extension project? the county where Mr. Calkins left thfim and will give particular atten tion to seed improvement, improve ment in range methods and the de velopment of copper carbonate as a treatment for smut. I PA. & P CO. SAYS GATES H. V. Gates, president of the Heppner Light & Water Co., was here last night to confer with the city council relative to a renewal of his company's franchise which ex pires in June. To a reporter this morning Mr. Gates said that he is negotiating with the Pacific Light & Power C,o. for current to supply his plant here If the arrangements are completed it is understood the outside company will deliver 66000 volts to the Hepp ner company at lone from where it will be distributed to Heppner, Lex ington and intervening territory. The change will necessitate rebuild ing the transmission line between Heppner and lone as a much higher voltage will be carried than the pres ent line will stand. If consumated, Mr. Gates says, the result will be a substantial reduction in rates in this territory. Should these negotiations fail, Mr. Gates says he will be oblig ed to move his power plant up Wil low creek where water power will be available. EPISCOPAL CHURCH SERVICES Archdeacon M. McLeon Goldie will hold services at the Episcopal church Sunday, May 27th. Communion services 8 am. Morning prayer and service 11. Evening song and service 7:30. Stephen Irwin and Ed Bennett left Sunday morning for Bend ex pecting to spend several days fish ing in the DesChutes river. Bal NEW MARKETING AGT VERY IDE IN SCOPE At the last session of the Oregon legislature an act was passed creat ing a state market master, with un usually wide powers and supervising the various steps in the distribution of ifarm products. The following resume of the new law will no doubt prove of interest to many Herald readers: "Section 2. , The powers and du ties invested by this act in the state market agent shall be as follows: "(1). H(e shall act as adviser to producers, distributors and consum ers, when requested, assisting them to the best of his ability in the eco nomical and efficient distribution of grain and grain products thereof, hay and products thereof, livestock and all meat products, poultry and poultry products, and agricultural implements, produced, manufactur ed, processed in or transported into the state of Oregon. "(2). He shall gather and dis seminate by means of bulletins or press notices, impartial information concerning supply, demand, prevail ing prices, commercial movements within the state, from within out of the state, and from without into the state, including quantities In com mon and cold storage of any such commodities; and he shall prepare and give out for publication a daily market report of representative prices based on actual sales of grain, hay, potatooes, livestock, dairy pro ducts and poultry products. "(4). He shall Investigate com plaints and upon request, act as me diator or arbitor in any controversy or issue that may arise among pro ducers, distributors, and consumers of such products and in case the par ties to tho dispute fail to,,reacli an adjustment, he may make his find ings public. "(5). He shall co-operate with the directors and managers of all as sociations established under the co operative laws of Oregon and they shall submit to him upon blanks which he shall furnish such reports as may be necessary to obtain a clear record of their business. Where any such business appears to bo in an unsatisfactory condition he shall do all within his power to protect the interests of members and patrons. "(6). He shall foster and encour age the inspection, grading, stand ardizing, labeling and branding of all such products aBd shall exercise under tho direction of the governor all th erights, powers and duties vested by law in the public service commission under chapter 333 of general laws of Oregon of 1917 and amendments thereto, being sections 6112-6159, Oregon laws. "(7). He shall promote the stand ardizing of packages and containers for such products. All duties re quired by law to be discharged by the state treasurer in his capacity as the state sealer of weights and meas ures, the deputy state sealer of weights and measures and their rep resentatives and employes shall up on th eexpiration of the term of of fice of the present state treasurer be discharged by the state market agent and measures, and to other stand ards of quality, shall apply to said state market agent in the same man ner and to the same effect as they formerly applied to said state sealer of weights and measures, deputy state sealer of weights and measures, their representatives and employes. "(8). Ho shall certify for the pro tection of owners, buyers or credi tors, when so requested, samples and ; warehouse receipts for any such pro ducts, verifying quantities and qual ities thereof, and he shall charge for such service such fees as he shall j deem sufficient to maTse this service self-supporting." j Other provisions In this law re quire that he develop a standard ac counting system for co-operative or ganizations and provide that service to any association applying for it. Ho is also required to assist in the organization of co-operative associa tions, collect and disseminate statis tics bearing on market conditions, to hold public hearings, if necessary, to secure required information. In this connection every business or ganization is enjoined to comply and all lawB and regulations now or hereafter enacted relative to weights with his orders ' iT WOOL SALES BRING TOP PRICE OFIEAR Six clips of Morrow county wool, approximately 240,000 pounds, were sold last Wednesday and Thursday at prices ranging from 42 to 45 cents These wools were not pooled but were sold by Individual growers. Colby and Cox, representing the American Woolen Co., were the buy ers. Those selling were: John Kilkenny, 12000 fleeces at 42 for wool .from his sand ranges and 444 for his cleaner grade, an average of about 43 for the entire clip. L. J. Davidson, 132 5 fleeces at 44; Kenny & Healey, 2600 fleeces, at 42; Gentry & Colin, 4900 fleeces at 45; Phil Hirl 1500 fleeces at 44 and Dan Doherty 1500 fleeces at 44y2. Shearing has been delayed at the Kilkenny ranches by the showery weather. SALESMEN BUILT KLAV SAYS MAGAZINE WRITER In the current number of World's Work Robert L. Duffus, well known magazine writer, begins a series of articles on the origin, history and operation of the Ku Klux Klan; what effect it has had upon our po litical and social life; what legiti mate reasons .for existence, if any, it possesses, and what its probable future will be The first article gives a rather in timate picture of Colonel William Joseph Simmons, a rather Impracti cal idealist, who had former exper ience as a preacher, commercial salesman and later as a salesman for various fraternal insurance orders Including the Woodmen of the World. Mr. Simmons was not a suc- 'ful business man as head and chief executive of the Klan, how ever, and tho growth of tho new order was slow until in 1920 he be-' came acquainted yith ono Edgar Young Clark, and n Mrs. Elizabeth Tylor, two professional promoters and "boomers," with whom he made a contract to boost tho membership of the Klan. According to Mr. Duffus, the con tract entered into between Simmons and Clark appointed tho latter im perial kleagbr! or "general superin tendent of the organization depart ment;" gave him power to hire his own office assistants and organizers and specified that he (Clark) should receive $8 out of every $10 mem bership fee and In addition $2 for every new member added within six months to Klans organized by Clark or his agents. The actual number of members taken ln during the first 15 monthn of this contract was about 85,000; the actual amount of money taken in $860,000; the actual amount paid in commissions to Colonel Simmons $170,000, and tho actual amount re tained by tho Southern Publicity As sociation, tho name under which Clark & Tyler operated, was $590, 000. The partners also received $2.50 additional from tho $10 "do nation" exacted from each new mem ber. The writer quotes Postal In spector O. B. Williams with saying that Clark told him that tho propo gation department of the Klan was operated by himself and Mrs. Tyler and that "it was organized for profit " Clark and Mrs. Tyler, the writer tells us, wero engaged in raising money for the Y. M. C. A. and the Y. W. C. A. during tho war-fund campaigns and "had learned how easily people can be ninduced GOOD CIGARETTES DURHAM TOBACCO 5 vlf GENUINE "BULL" I2SL IDAHO WOOL SALE BRINGS IN $337,000 Boise, Idaho, May 19. Approxi mately 1,250,000 pounds of wool was sold today to George Colby, repre senting the American Woolen Mills, by J. E. Clinton, wool grower of this city. The sale represents the largest individual sale ever made in the state of Idaho. The price paid for this wool is understood to have been 43 cents a pound, at which figure the price would be $537,000 Mr. Clinton's holding are' repre sented by the Crane Crjeek Sheep company of Boise, as well as "many other companies throughout Idaho and Utah. The sale represents ap proximately 150,000 fleeces. The American Woolen Mills company has a number of factories in various sec tions of tho east. More than 300,000 pounds of wool, representing tho Jordan valley wool pool, was also sold to the wool firm of Adams & Leland of Boston through Joe Plaistod, their western representative, with headquarters in this city. The price has not yet been announced. The Bruneau Sheep company of Mountain Homo during tho past week sold to tho same firm 117,000 pound:: of wool. 35 PUPILS GRADUATE FROM EIGHTH GRADE High school auditorium was filled to capacity last evening to hear the graduating exercises of the eight! grade. Thirty-five pupils completed the grade work in this class, p; haps the largest lu the history of Heppner schools, and there was not a single failure In the final examina tions Following is the program given last night: Processional March. Invocation Rev. Livingstone. . Salutatory Elinor Colin. "Tho Old Canoe" Class. Address Rev. Livingstone. Piano Solo Marjorie Clark. Class Prophecy Dana Logan. Presentation of Diplomas "I Love a Little Cottage" Kath leen Monahan and Marjorie Clark. Class Will Nellio Babcock. Valedictory Velma Huston. "Song of tho Winds" Class. Benediction Rev. Livingstone. At a final meeting of the eighth grado organization the freshman class of '27 was organized with the following officers: Marjorio Clark, president; Velma Huston, vice - president; Louise Thomson, secretary; Stanley Minor, treasurer; Marvin Wightman, ser-geant-at-arms. to part with their money In what Is represented as a good cause." The article makes a strong presen tation of the power of expert sales manship in telling tho story of how the Klan haB been built up by ex pert traveling salesmen under tlyj di rection of a man and woman who know how to, play the game for their own enrichment. Mr Duffus' articles are well worth the attention of every citizen who Is interested In getting as tho facts about this much discussed organiza tion. Mr. and Mrs. Alva Jones have re turned from a visit at Portland. WHEN YOU BUY MEAT It is a comfort to know that you are getting only first-class product, handled in a modern and sanitary manner. Every department of our establishment is open to your inspection. CENTRAL MARKET G. B. SWAGGART T RATE ON WOOL S SUBJECT OF DEBATE Hearings on wool rates were held under tho direction of the Interstate Commerce commission at Portland last week. R. A. Ward, manager of the Pacific Co-operative Wool Grow ers' association, appeared before tha committee asking that the adjust ment of rates to points on the North Atlantic seaboard from Portland.and also from tho interior points lika Pedletou aud Baker which will re tain the bailing in transient privi leges which exist at tho present time. He favored reasonable commodity rates from producing points to ter minals. Mr. Ward was opposed to the plans of the railroads of a blan ket or flat rate proposition, believ ing that such rates would bo exces sivo and would eliminato the pres ent competition of tho boat traffic. Tho rates on wool up to 1921 wero fixed by tho so-called short and longn haul clause of the transporta tion act. This clause obligated tho railroads to chargo less for hauling from Pacific coast terminal points to Boston than from interior points. This was originally authorized by tho Interstate Commerce commis sion in 1912 In order to meet boat competition. Under the 1921 Increases in rates the boats received the advantage and were able to haul wool from In terior western points eastward cheaper than by tho all-rail rate, that Is, it was possible to ship from Interior points to Portland and thon by boat via the Panama canal at a cheaper rato than diroclly from the Interior points by rail eastward to Boston. In order to meet this com petition of tho boats the railroads applied for a rate reduction to hold their business. Thin was denied by the com mission which ordered tha railroads to discontinue tho practice of charging less for tho long haul than for the short haul. To meet tho difficulty tho rail roads proposed a blanket rato which is a flat rate covering tho princi pal wool territory in the west. This proposal as it developed at tho hear ings, would result in tho lowering of rates on shipments from tho Rocky Mountain states and would advance tho rates from tho Pacific coast states. These rats wero published but the enforcement was suspended until the hearings which are now be ing held would proviso a basis for final settlement. 1( appears that this is a three cornered contest, wllh tho Boston wool buyers, the railroads and tho wool producers as tho characters in tho drama. The Boston wool peo ple want the railroads to lower their rates from points west of tho ono hundredth meridian to tho Paclflo coast. The wool shipped to tho coast would then ho moved by boat through the canal This, of course. Is opposed by tho railroads, who would lose an enormous amount of business to tho boats. The proposal of the railroads of a blanket rate is vigorously contest ed by tho Pacific coast states, who claim that under that proposal a con siderable amount of tho wool now being shipped by coast terminals would move eastward directly.