Tuesday, February 14, 1921 THE HEPPNER HERALD, HEPPNER, OREGON PAGE THREE 0 Has Your Car a KNOCK? If So See FELL BROS, about the NO ..KXOCK BOLTS for any kind of car Absolute Satisfaction Come and talk it over and leave your order .... ZEltOLEXE OILS AXD GREASES At Right Prices Have your motor flushed out and refilled with Zerolene. We carry a grade for all cars and trucks QUART 15c. Vp To 5 Gallons 60cts per Gal. Over 5 Gallons 57 M cts per Gallon WHY PAY MORE Try Us For Service Fell BROS. Repair Shop 1 Block East of Hotel Patrick Hot! Drinks-Sandwiches Hit the right spot these frosty mornings and blustery afternoons. You Get the Best At McAtee &t Aiften Case Bus & Transfer Co. We Thank you for past patronage and solicit a continuance of the same. Our best service is for you. Leave orders at Case Furniture Co. or Phone Main 844 BAGGAGE. EXPRESS. FREIGHT. COUNTRY TRIPS & GENERAL HAULING wsass&siMssmBmmasMttimKs A Bargain if Taken at Once 640 acres, every foot in cultivation, all fenced good drilled well with plenty of water to ir rigate garden, four-room house, one-half mile from school, 11 miles from raihoad. Price OInly $20.00 an Acre. $2,000.00 down, Terms on Balance Roy V. Whiteis TABLE NEEDS How about giving us an order for your table needs for today? You will find us well stocked with Veget ables and Fruits, Package, Bottled and Can ned Goods, Cured Meats and all seasonable commodities in our line. Sam Hughes Co. Where Your Taxes Go How Uncle Sam Spends Your Money in Conduct ing Your Business By EDWARD G. LOWRY Author "Wuhington CloM-Upf," "Bank mm! Financial 8ymtem." etc. Contributor Political tod Economic Article to Leading Periodical! and a Writer of Recognised Authority M the National Goremment't BuiinoM Method FOREST XEWS OK THE GIRDAX1 DISTRICT F- -------I ' St. Valentine's Day FEBRUARY 14 Buv Your Valentines at VALENTINE HEADQUATERS ' CASH VARIETY STORE Copyright, Keat.ro Newspaper Union x. CHANCE TO FIND OUT Just now a belated effort Is under way to find out some of the facts about government business and gov ernment employment. The Bureau of the Budget lias been organized and is In operation under the direction of Charles G. Dawes. Both houses of congress are work ing on the problem of reclassification of government positions and salaries. The Veterans' bureau has been or ganized and has taken over the bureau of war risk insurance, that part of the public health sen-lee which had to do with veterans, and all of the work of the federal board for voca tional education except that part which had to do with the treatment of persons injured in the industries. There is also the Inquiry being made by the Joint committee on the re organization of the administrative branch of the government of the two house of congress, of which I have spoken. Walter F. Brown of Ohio Is chairman of this committee, represent ing President Harding. The members of the committee are, on the part of the senate, Senators Smoot of Utah, Harrison of Mississippi and Wads worth of New York. The members on the part of the house are Repre sentatives Reavis of Nebraska, Temple of Pennsylvania and Moore of Virginia. The job of this joint committee is to "make a survey of the administra tive services of the government for the purpose of securing all pertinent facts regarding their powers and duties, their distribution among the several executive departments, and the over lapping and duplication of authority." In reporting the resolution from the Judiciary committee to the house the members were told : It is a matter of common knowledge that millions of dollars are wasted by the government by the almost endless duplication of activities. There has been no fundamental change tn the adminis trative activities since the organization was devised by Alexander Hamilton, and the result is that activities entirely out of harmony with the functions of depart ments have grown with the passing years until the government of the United States has become not only the biggest business In the world, but the world's worst man aged business. The purpose of the resolution Is to ascertain so far as possible the extent of the overlapping and duplication of ac tivities, with the view that numerous commissions and bureaus may be elimi nated and a great Bavlng effected in the governmental expenditures. The commit tee ftjels that no more constructive legis lation is possible under existing condi tions than the legislation proposed by the resolution. With the present condi tion of the nation's finances and the bur dens the people suffer because of exces sive taxation, any legislative measure looking to real economy should commend itself to the sympathetic attention of the house, and we feel that the passage of this resolution and the work of the com mittpe which will be done under Its au thority will result In the saving of mil lions annually. ' It can be predicted with considerable assurance that noihing will come of this proposed voyage of discovery un less we, the shareholders In the enter, prise, maintain an active, lively, sus tained interest in It. One thing is al ways true of the house of repre sentatives it Is representative. ,1f we breathe warmly upon it. It glows. If we are Indifferent It becomes cold. This Isn't the first time that a plan has been set in motion to find out something about how the government's business is conducted. The earliest inquiry Into the nd m'nlstrative methods of the executive departments was made by ttie Cockrell commission In 1S.S7. Six years later, In 1803, a joint commission, of which Representative Dockery was chairman, was appointed to examine the status of the laws organizing the depart ments. President Roosevelt In 1005 named an Interdepartmental committee, of which C. II. Keep, assistant secre tary of the treasury, was chairman, to consider department methods. Presi dent Taft In turn, In 1010, named a commission on economy and efficiency of which Frederick Cleveland was chairman. Broadly and generally speaking, nothing came of these enterprises. You and I commonly anil vaguely known as the public were not In terested, nnd neither was congress. That ended It. But Just now, at this moment, we have the best chance we ever hud to find out about our common business and how to Improve It unci les-.cn Its cost to us. The burden of supporting It Is heavier than ever In-fore. Von will perhaps notice nil through these ai-t'c'es that the information supplied me about the tri ti'i;i1 fnrt of l'o eminent empbn rtn-nt and govern ment business are In terms of estimates and approximations. This Is one of the defects of government organization. It is so large and so formless, and Its parts so unrelated, that exn'1 and precise Informail'in bout the whole Is virtually unob tainable. It Is of the greatest urgency and need that the people shall" know bout their government, but they will find It difficult to learn until the gor rnment knowi about Itwlf. Ranger Wood has returned from a three days trip to read the snow stakes. Less snow was found than on even dates a year sgo. Snowstake No. 44, on the head of Big Butter creek", registered 22 inches; a year ago it was 26 inches. Stake No. 31, on Ditch creek on the Heppner-Rit-ter road, registered 34 inches, last year it was 4 4 inches. Due to the cold weather the top layer of sncw, consisting of from 6 inches to a foot, is very dry, making snow-shoeing quite good. The last wagon to have passed over the Heppner-Ritter road is reported to have made the trip immediately before the storm in November. A trapper with a saddle horse and pack animals is reported to have made the trip about Christmas time. The Ranger states that there is nearly four feet of snow where the road crosses the summit. Very little logging is being done at any of the five sawmills along the north boundary of the forest of this district. The Ely Mill, near Gurdane to preparing to begin logging. Claud Jarvis and Walden Straight have es tablished a wood camp at the mill. The Willow creek mill is doing some logging and cutting some fence posts aa a side line. INCOME TAX POINTERS Clyde G. Huntley, Collector of In ternal Revenue, calls the attention of Oregon taxpayers to the fact that without any exceptions the following persons must file iircome tax returns for the year 1921, not later than March 15: Every single person who had a net income of $1000 or more. tivery marieo person who had a net income of $2,000 or more. Every head of the family who had a net income of $1000.00 or more. The exemption for a single person is -$1,000; for a married person $2,500, if his income does not exceed $5,000. If the net income of a mar ried person exceeds $5000, he is al lowed an exemption of only $2,000. The exemption allowed for depen dents under 18 years of age has been increased from $200 to $400, but a return must be made in order for the taxpayer to claim credit for tho ex emption. In other words, a return must be filed, although the taxpayer may not be liable to the payment of a tax after claiming the exemptions to which he is entitled under the law. What's Holding You Back? Certain habits arc handicaps. They either hold up your advance in money mat ters or keep you "Marking Time." There are good habits too, that grow as fast as bad habits. Saving money is a good habit, one that grows as you continue to practice thrift. To start a Savings Account here with as small a sum as One Dollar may be the means for you to break some habit that is slowing down your progress. Try it. First National Bank ot Heppner aiaMeMBitiaM Heppner Korald Want Ads bringhome tho bacon. ere Just Received New Shipment of Australia Jam Made In Hobart, Tasmania 1 3 oz. Net. Pure Fruit .25c $2.75 Doz. 27 oz. Net. Pure Fruit .45c $4.75 Doz. Extra Quality Exceptional Prices dps Grocery Ph Com pany I h I I J c