ANT A GOOD BUSINESS, ADVERTISE AND GET IT -V., f ft,, , St NUMBER VOLUME VIII HEPPNER, OREGON, MAY 10, 192 1. IF YOU HAVE A GOOD BUSINESS, ADVERTISE AVD KEEP IT; IF Yc m a i n ON CEMETERY HILL ROAD MOKE THAN 100 PUBLIC SPIRIT- ED CITIZEN'S HELP Road Once Menace To Every Funeral Cortege Now in Fine Condition SHEPHERDS' HOME, F INEJSTOCK RANCH A fine demonstration of what a live mayor, backed by a townful of public spirited citizens, all bubbling over the civic pride and the spirit of co-operation, can do once they spit on their hands and take hold, was given last Tuesday and Wednes day, when, in response to Mayor No bles proclamation declaring a holi day and appealing to all public spir ited citizens to turn out and help put the road up cemetary hill in de cent condition, more than 100 men bankers, merchants, lawyers, doc tors, editors, farmers, stockmen, me chanics, laboring men in fact most every one able to wield a shovel, swing a pick or drag a rake turned out with a will and built a road up that hill that is a better road than some stretches of the state highway, many miles of county roads and countless small town streets that we have all seen and tried to travel. Practically every business house in the city closed all day Tuesday and everybody donned overalls, bought, begged or borrowed a shovel or rake and put in his good old eight hours or more making a really good road where a mighty poor one had before been a menace to every fun eral cortege that passed over it. About every work team in town was on hand either plowing out water di ches at the sides of the road or haul ing gravel and earth for the mac adam surface, and several big trucks were also in action. Once the earth waB loosened by the plow, shovelers fairly "eat it up" getting it to the center of the grade and the way that roadway rose in the air was not slow. Where the rock ledges were tco hard for the plowshares, big huskies like L. A. Hunt, Les Matlock and Walt Cason went after the lava crust with good old reliable picks, making you Ihink of a lot of Yankee doughboys digging in under German Are. There were a lot of sore muscles and blistered hands around town ' Wednesday and Thursday but there were also a lot, of fellows feeling J mighty "cocky" over the results ac- I complished by themselves and ttheir i neighbors for the common good I It was estimated Wednesday even- j ing after the job was completed that I had the same results been accomp- ! lished by contract or day labor it would have cost upwards of $1000. Without meaning to peddle any bouquets it is only fair to say that Vee Gentry and Guy Boyer are en titled to be credited with having done more than their share. Each man furnished four teams and driv ers both days which meant a lot of plow work and gravel hauling for the good of the cause. Roy V. Whiteis real estate agency reports the sale Saturday of the C. A Minor ranch on upper Willow creek, to W. H. Cleveland of Gresh am. The place, which is considered one of the finest stock ranches in the county contains 1820 acres, being creek bottom alfalfa land under ir rigation. The place is well improv ed with a fine home, good barns, stock sheds etc. The price paid was $36,000. The ranch is known among old timers as the Hager place but when Mr. Minor acquired the place sev eral years ago he n I ned it Shep herds' Home, by which it has since been known. The ranch formerly contained thing over 3600 acres but a few years ago W. T. Matlock bought a half interest in the place ana later the pardners divided the land, Mr. Matlock taking the lower portion on which there are no buildings As a part of the consideration Mr. Minor tookover a six-acre home tract well improved at Gresham. It is understood that Mr. Cleve land and family will take immediate possession of their purchase. Water Povcr Will Benefit All the People of the State HVDKO-l-.LECTHlC PEVELOP SHOU1J) BUIXG FACTORIES Raw Materials Necessary to Make West Independent of East Are at Hand The grand jury was in session sev eral days last week, winding up their labors Saturday. Their report will be ready for the regular term of court in June. SALE AT LON PRICE 400,000 POUNDS MARKETED 10c TO 12 He I'tuli Growers Refuse 10c Grade That I5rought 72c Last Year AT of both state and county officials, especially the latter, to ascertain the scope of value, the availability and the present ownership of every power site and privilege within the state. The public is entitled to know .these MAYOR NOBLE EXPRESSES APPRECIATION TO CITIZENS I, E. G. Noble, mayor of the City of Heppner, and in behalf of the city council, take this means of ex pressing our thanks and sincere ap preciation to more than 100 patriotic citizens for answering the call for their services in graveling the cem etery hill road which was in a de taoia no- If thuv nr n n v onn siHor- I PlOi aOie COnOlUOn. I 116 rOBO. IS cumpieiru Miu une mm w emi vein uc (Oregonian The wool growers of the Yakima section are following their old pol icy of selling their wool early. Last j Antipodes. year they disposed of their clips at i gou and Washington By-Judge Stephen A. Ixnvel.. PENDLETON, Ore., May 6. Spc slal to the Herald. The hydraulic resources of this state are stupen dous, even conceding to Washing ton equal claim and moral ownership in the potential power of tne coium bia where ever that river constitutes the line beween the states. The electricitv which may be de veloped from the waterfalls which abound in come sections of the state, ar.d which in -the case of the middle Columbia, Dechutes and the John Day is pregnant with rich promise of desert transformation, invites the im mediate attention of every thought ful citizen. The Pacific ocean will one day rival, if it does not surpass, the At lantic in commerce between the con tinents. Hitherto the backward races have dominated the Orient and trade with them has been meager as compared with the exchange of com modities between the Atlantic and Europe. Thenceforward, however, Japan must be reckoned as one of the progressive powers of the earth, while lethargic China is slowly awak ening. The white men of Australia and New Zealand will in the future look j toward America and Canada and here seek exchange of products. All ought to become manufacturing states, these commonwealths ot the Pacific. We posses all the raw materials, save cotton and iron necessary to meet the demands of the Oriental peoples and of the residents in the With cheap power, Ore- can supplant the opening of the season, when . (he Atlantic states in the market of prices were high and profited by it. i Asia and the islands of the southern IMS vear, airnougn me inaniei is low, they a:e losing no time in get. Jack Hynd was up from Cecil Friday on business.' Bill Hendrix was in town Satur day from Heppner Flat and report ed that in twenty years experience on the flat he has never seen such a fine wheat prospect. Mr. Hendrix will soon go over to the John Day to get ready to take care of his hay crop on his ranches along that ett cam. Do you know you can roll SO good cigarettes for lOcts from one bag of ting rid of their product, in fact, are selling the wool as fast as it is shorn. In the past week fully 400,000 pounds of new Washington wools were disposed of at prices ranging from 0 to 12 Scents. Shearing!!? under way at Arling ton, Echo and Pilot Rock, and is be coming general in all purls or East ern Oregon and eastern Washington, but no busines has developed in those sections yet. Aeorriing to eastern advices, there is more activity in the market, but no indication of any improvement in prices. It is hoped the emergency tariff bill will be passed ppoariily as the trade generally thinks it will have a steadying effect on values. A trade report from Chicago says: "Wools are selling very freely and the demand is broad covering all g-ades. Prices are not satisfactory. The mills aie buying in small quan tities, evidently covering immediate requirements. This lends a heal thier tone to the market and larr;o purchases, r.s it insures further bus 1 iness in the near future, providing the demand for cloth continues. The most, encouraging feature of tip market is a consider;1 hie demr-nd for 3-8-blnods. Inasmuch us there i is Dior" of this grade on hand than 'any other domestic wool, the move I ment affords considerable relief to the market. j "There js no difficulty in moving : large quantities of wool if the mar ket prices are met." According to word received at Bos ton, Tanners in the South America wool growing districts are being of fered so nttle for their wool that in sea. A well balanced state undertakes to satisfy the needs of its own people the tastes of its citizens in occupa tion, and to see to it that all its in dusti ial assets are utilized. When that is done depression such as now rests upon us is not likely to occur. If one branch of effort is temporally under clouds oilier branches are uc the, money flows in Its usual chan nels, and prosperity and contentment reign. If Oregon can stinloment its lum ber and fisheries, its cereals and its livestock, its mining and its horticul ture, by a comprehensive scheme of manufacturing, her future will be as sured. She can take her station be side Massaehusetles, Missouri and Michigan. Thus lar capital has not been at tracted, probably because of pauci ty of coal, of steel, and of cotton Willi the development of moderate priced electric energy, however, all these handicaps will be as nothing. .Manufacturing in these days will :u:ely follow cheap power. Probably sentiment is- not yet. ripe for public ownership of this utility. Indeed the subject of electricity 1ms thus far cummnaded little popular at tention. The apostles of puv.er haw scarcely yet been able to make tlnir voices heard over the protest of v . led mleiests. What must, come is a decade of ed ucation, as to tiie tremendous value of the hydraulic assets now running lo waste on almost every striata, and during such period of education come means must be found to con serve the "white coal" and keep it from syndication. The people tbem- eter- able part thereof, have already be come the property of small or great power interests the fact ought .to be of record. Several of the Eastern states have permitted their water power substan tially to become lost, and now that ithe world is alive to the staggering value of this factor in, modern ac tivity, the people are struggling with persistent but discouraging purpose to recover and control this essential element of their industrial and economic life. Oregon may learn a valuable lesson from the experience of her older sisters in the union of states. One of the most illuminating expe riences of modern electrical activity is that of hydro-electrical develop ment in Ontario, Canada. Its story reads like a romance, but is is told by hard headed engineers, and the experience thus far in public owner ship there has been pronouncedly a success, it would be a gracious thing at this juncture it some Ore gon men of wealth and public spirit would furnish funds for inspection on the ground by Oregon scientists and engineers of the experience in that province since 1907. Whether workable here, may, of course, be a problem, but that the scheme of public operation by hydro electric utilities in Ontario has been abundantly successful seems to be everywhere conceded. it at least is worthy ot stuuious consideration of the citizenry ot Oregon and Wash ington. The electrilicalion of rail roads, the furnishing of lights, (lie sale of motive power at low rates, careful bubiness methods, intelligent acceptance ot all modern improve ments in plants and transmission has stamped the Canadian experiment with universal public approval. but whether or not in thu end such a sjstein as now obtains in On tario be generally adopted, it is sure in. 111 it! PLAN FINE BUILDING MAKE CITY PROPOSITION FOR CITY HALL LOT Proposed Structure Credit to Anil Would Kill Long Felt Need City justly proud of and wfll stand as a monument for time to come. We especially thank Guy Boyer, Vee Gentry, Frank Parker, Will Mikesell, Osman Hager, Wm Baird, Tum-a-Lum Lumber Co., Ed Breslin, and Arch Barnard for their teams which were taken from their regular work at home and donated to the (.good cause. And youdisloynl business men, we we have this for you; This proclamation was not made for fishing trips, backyard grievances or for worshippers of the Almighty Dollar. The writer's attention was called to one case where a business man stood in front of his place of business apparently waiting for a prospective customer, while his com petitor was on the job; a shame and and a disgrace and a. slap in the face which will be remembered in more livays than one by the promoters and the boys on the job. Thanking you all again who were Interested in this good work, 1 am, Yours very truly, E. G. Noble, Mayor. COUNTY COURT HELD SHORT TERM LAST WEEK TWO COLl 'Mill A KlVEIl I I'.IUIY LICENSES ;it.XTEI Timnsfer of Money From (ieuet Fund Will Help Market lload Work that the public muul keep UacU' ad vised ol wuji is u reasonauie com oi i was r,.,jm t Kjv eiecuiciu ioi usuiuifc, iui uiiiuuut luiiug, lor locomotives, lor liouie aim municipal Uoc. U oufalil. lo kuov, daily what rales the great corpora tions are paying loprivate water com panies, wni.-ini r equitable or JUSI con U'acLs exisi, w iieuicr hi uieipaliK-s oi private individuals are paying more than Ihey oufctit to be paying under an equitable schedule. The blale, too, so long as the high ly valuable power sites and privi leges are in private hands ought lo assure itu treasury fair and guaran teed income from taxation of these assets, insofar as tliey lie within the taxable area of several counties. Kuuning streams and the waters of lakes have been declared by 'the Ore gon legislatute lo be subject to ap propriation for the puipose of devel oping electrical power. How gen erally this statue lias been utilized is not known. Probably to much greter extent tiian most or the people real ize, j law is too lax. Jl it is- lo coiKihue it (ju li t to contain come m..;;'iit regiiiaioi-y provisions. Ti.eic Ul'e two Ci,l.:M-S of pecple, County court was in session hut one day last week the docket for the month being short while the bus iness was expedited. A road petition from W. V. Cox et al, was allowed and the road was ordered opened as a public county road. A. B. Strait was granted a license to operate a ferry on the Columbia river at Boardiiian for a term of 3 r years, the license lee being fixed at I a or one dollar a year. .Mr. Strait i bund in the amount of JalH) as a guarantee Dial he fulfill the terms of the contract. Gordon Holmes, of Irngon, was also grunted a ferry license for the operation of a ferry on the Columbia at Irrigon, under the same terms. By and order of the court I lie s of $3,500 was transferred from the general county fund to the market road fund In older that certain mar ket road work under way may he completed while the plant is in op eration. A similar transfer of funds was That the ex-service men did not burn out their energy batteries whila in camp and field during the world war is shown, by the snappy way in which they are tackling knotty prob lems since returning to civilian walks. Members of Heppner Post, Ameri can Legion have long felt the need of a home of their own and they havo recently devised a plan to get it and that right away. Briefly the plan is that the legion boys have made a proposition to the city that in consideration of the city deeding to the legion the city hall lot. at Willow and Gale streets the legion will erect during the coming sumer a $6000 building in which they will furnish the city a council room and quarters for the city tire station. The matter was taken un der advisement by the council aC its last meeting and a dicision will be given at an adjourned meeting next Monday evening. , The boys say they have worked out a plan for financing the under taking and that if the city will con sider the matter favorable the build ing will go up. Not many organiza tions would have the nerve to tacklo such a propsition duriT these finan cially degenerate days hut the fel lows who put the wkids under tho Hun, no doubt have the "innards" to put this scheme over. The proposed building will be 06 x 6li feet, the full size of the lot, of concrete const rucl ion one story high, and according lo the plans already prepared by T. G. Denisee, show the following: Size of building Ot! x fid; fire sta tion 16 X211.H; council room 6 x 24; dormitory 1R.6 x 24; library and reading room 14 x 21; auditorium 34 x 4S with additional stage room 16 x 1!0, with two dressing rooms in. basement under the stage; the smit ing capacity is estimated at about 4110. There will also be provided lav. aorien, hot and cold shower and tub hatha, toilets etc. Such a building will fill a long felt want in town, not only for use of the legion members but also for thu use of the boys young men and older men of the town who care to avail lliemsi Ives of Its privileges. Heppner Post American Legion, have arranged to bring a carnival company lo Heppner to hold high jinks for four days and nighls1. Tho company are scheduled to arrive and the show will be on Wednesday Thursday, Friday and .Saturday, May IS, III, 20, and 2 1. The leg ion will wind up the festivities by giving a grand ball Saturday night, which promises to be the event of I he season. The boys are expecting lo annex a considerable quantity of kalo on this occasion which will he salted down in their new building fund. made from the motor vehicle fund to Hie llnrdnmn-Itock creek road fund for the purpose of completing unfinished work in that district. on tside tiie Hi,,, nii,e I ur ten-sled in power chea d i.illy in lech ii-.ll vailable, i uilroad 1 , GENUINE BullDurham 1 TOBACCO gtonp of r.i, who are e. j. lie; Mibji cl ot jil y and i-u: ily namely, the faiiie is and operators, j The future of successful a';iicul .turo and agr eable life in rural com munities lies in the Incn-ascd use of electrical a tihl ia nci for lii'hlitic many cases they are not bothering j " "" lu.eu.gem.y oeie,-, htatjig applj(..a JJ()V,r. lf lht. to shear their animals and are Fell- i v" magnificent hydro-1 8urfae Ul (. ly U,M Ulir ing them to slaughter houses with j e't-'Cti'Ic heritage shall pass to private1 the wool on their backs. Informa- j ownership as oil and coal deposits I ion to this effect was contained In ! have passed, or be retained as the a letter recently received from South property of all. America by a well known wool deal-1 Oregon's first duty clearly Is to er. The letter stated that the prl-j Undertake through her colleges and oes offered for wool were not uf- j universities, her engineers and her ficlent to pay the freight from the executives, her scientists and manu farms to the market. This condl-! faciurers, a comprehensive and bold Hon is doe rhelfly, It Is slated, to system of Investigation and discus the falling off In purchases of South sion. The experience of other statea ! American wools because of the Im- and ot other countries ought to be iminences of tariff legislation. Buy- drawn upon freely for this is beyond i ers are afraid to take any further j all q ies ion the most Important In j chances of being caught by the dustrial . roMem which baa yet con tariff and are buying Bouth Ameri- j fronted ti e commonwealth, or will can wools In thlti country for nearly ever ".,,,-, ,:,t n. 'double those for which I wools can be Imported. the same Wh.. t la In r fi - educational campaign -a it should be the duty own against the competition of the motor vehicles and the approaching epoch of airplanes, electrical traction must be hastened. , In practice one of the modern elec tric locomotives replaces four steam locomotives, and can run 1000 miles without need of mechanical renova tion. Every rail line in Oregon ought to be lutenwjly interested In this Mibjcct. Ily the trans;' ion coal will be haved, running I. me im Teas ed, cost of operation reduced, clean liness in passenger trau.,poi Ution MBred. With farm H'l, manuf'xturtis, trannportatiop ; ,;8, home owners all Interested, surely Oregon may well NO AIRSTOCLIM! This is to advise the public that I have mov C'l inv offices from the second floor of the Robert:- iy.iMir.rr t0 thc rooms rccertly o.-eupiod 1 y the Tri-Statc Terminal Co. on the ground floor of the Farmers Union building, east side of Main street where 1 will be pleased to meet all my patrons and friends and thc public generally. REAL ESTATE, INSURANCE & GRAIN Will continue to be my specialties. K R. BROWN approach tiie hydro electric problem promptly and courageously. Men may differ as to the part the stale lihoubl ultimately take In actual de relopment and operation, hut none can reasonably oppose direction by the state of a broad plan of educa tion, a prompt and Inl. llg.r,( ,, r Ming of data, and co-operation with the federal power commission ami bo authorities of adjacent htateS Vu the purposes of tho f,.,(.ra, act, UiBolar as tho latter Blu'.ut'i now contemplates.