Four THE HEPPNER HERALD, HEPPNER, OREGON Tuesday. November 30. 1020. THE HEPPNER HERALD AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER S. A. PATTISON, Kditor and Publisher Entered at the Heppner, Oregon, Postotfice as second-class Matter Terms of Subscription One Year $2.00 Six Months $1.00 Three Months $0.50 'Teachings of LaSalle and Marx Therefore Take No Hold on Americans." By DR. CHARLES W. ELIOT, Harvard University. to-' ( The Pilgrim expedition in search of religious liberty was organized as a commercial stock company. Most of the shares were taken by British men of busi ness who invested in it money only, and were properly called the; Adventurers; but 'every man that "went," that is, encountered the hardships and risks of the erHernrisi' Imd si share of the stock lvalue 10 as- V ' f, T" signed to him without payment of money, and an ad ditional share fort his wife and for each child over sixteen years of age. This method of organizing a stock company remains to this day highly suggestive. Those who "went" were called the Planters. They ultimately bought out all the Adventurers. The company was to feed, clothe and build shelters for all the Planters, and was to be entitled to the proceeds of their labor during four days of every week, the product to go into the company's Ftore. At the end of seven years the whole property of the company was to be divided aino;ig the shareholders and the contract of the Planters with tlif company was to terminate. Jt took the Pilgrims only about a year and a half to learn that even pjiccially selected men and women would not work as well for tins com pany as I hey would fur their own families, even when the colony was threatened with serious scarcity of food. A new allotment of land was promptly made ami the product of work on that land went directly to the family which provided the labor. Jt. was their private property. The Pilgrims learned quickly, by their experience, that the doctrine of "no private property" was impracticable, even in a community bound together by religious convictions. To this day, people of American stock believe heartily in private property, individual and family thrift and the transmission of savings to descendants. The teachings of LaSalle and Marx therefore take no hold on Americans. Teach With Rubber Stamps. "Stick tlie stamp on tlie upper right hand side of tlie envelope," says the French government to the people by way nt the rubber stamp that cancels the postage. Since It seems to be rather a late date to be teaching the public elementary rules in the use of tlie mail, one decides that there must be a new class writing letters. Can It be composed entirely of friends of the expeditionary forces American Australian, Ilritish, Italian and In dian? The use of the stamp In this fashion exemplifies how characteristically ev ery nation develops available oppor tunities. Germany, before the war, would have used it for a verboten sign. Americans turn it into a money-mak-Ing scheme, for liurleson, yielding to the advice of publicity experts, allow ed the cancellation stamp to carry ad vertisements of Liberty loans,, the near Kast relief and many other patriotic and philanthropic causes. And now the French write a message In accord ance with the purest bureaucratic tradition. Indianapolis News. from the lake of Tfiat name. If is hoped f.iat Uganda, Kenya and Tan ganyika will co-operate In opening the vast portion of tropical Africa which is comprised in these three countries. Kenya Colony. A huge volcanic mountain with its oase almost on the equator and its summit high in the regions of snow Is giving its name to tlie new I5ritish colony which has hitherto been a pro tectorate, under the title of British East Africa. The new name assigned to the for mer German East Africa is also taken from the chief natural feature of the country, the great lake which was the gold of the ancient Aral) highway from the coast, and which Is now readied by tlie central railway and Is, known as Tanganyika Territory 'We Find That ths Thin? That Mankind Is Hungry for Is Illusion." By W. L. GEORGE. Rritish Novelist. Why 'o people read stories 1 Is there n fundamental story hunger in people, or is the craving for n pood yarn an artificially stimulated taste? I do not believe that the que.dion can be answered as simply as that. If we get down to fundamentals wo find that the thing that mankind lum pers for is illusion. We labor, and we do not like it, and so to console ourselves we invent an illusion i bont the tmhility of labor. We want to lie great, to be noti 1, to have stirring adventures, and because life ii commonplace we invent the illusion of romance hence the storv-tclling art. If I should nmilv' tin- obi craving of "Tell me a story," I should 1 divide it into three primary illusions. First there is the illusion of the I glorious, flight, beautiful world - the rocate world that one may see only I Willi rifi-colori'd spectaclci. It is an e-mpe from tip world in which plans do pot work t tit smoothly, nitimtiotis are not pat, ambitions are ; frustrated. , J Second, then' is the illusion of tlie world of adventure, in which things ate happening thiik and fa-t, in which men ami women are lifted out f their ruts into bti.'ht new paths if stimulation and achievement. And, us this illusion works out in a story, the eoinmonphnv reader sees himsilf in the pi s,m of the brawny and haiid-niue hero, ami, of course, gallops gloiioiislv 111 roil cji all the adventures. The third tvpc of illusion i the illusion of humor. It represents the philo-'phv of the mall with H good ileal of ih rested rp ri.-mv, who, Eliding- that time's w ,!l not go us be pi. ,-,.., deliberately builds up ft lllh ml. lie. Illlll life a W. Ild of 1-heelflll CMI'iistl! It VVnrld of I.IM.rht.T urn I Meiiv .bun.--, iii vvlii.h the Mow of r at life are softened Vy a ns fus.d t.. t lie lb. Ill s, riot. U. At 1 the Kill i f I'll i.'U tb.it im p. rs .11 ..-!. in 1 s, ,. it, i ;... t .. kin I i f tr. .'in. id l.o In I. u I fr. tn I fe. ii !i t u.i. Tht Mint' ('ivili.vil Wo Urnw the More V Li t Our' lliulios Deteriorate Ity ft. AIM M i: PAY. JU, In "Thm Simian Wi.rM." ls. i, -tie. in .ur-erv mid no, l.ino v. ill a'.o U- nviTpmii-.l. Th Tf...u ,;! !- I ! .it Ih.- m' vill li.id Ii, w ili..Miirio.. fldiW the Tvnt eits. . toiiiii. t.n I fo in, , rv.ihie the lm.lt,. liiwti ). .. If n.Ji-.t. ).-. pi. p. r re.- ,, 1 f..r 1'ieir .., th. v oitv !,-. th:in the ihU do for tb i si,ut ,,f i ,, .. (i,,. i , ,iv Tbe i,,ro i iv ill?, , t!.,y ,.f,,w the in. re th. v wi'.l 1. 1 their Mm !.. tiii..r:,t-. Th. y ,' J, t',,.,r .lioiil !. r t..p. tb.ir lniik (brinV, utid 1'wr t k-'..w fit No itb. r -. o ,',1 li pntr hi .h f.Tiu.-.! .ml '''' V- !' tVv wnt.h, v... I ill on tlie h.e .pur nk-lv pr. . t'.i- '1 : r in,:tv Id . I ..! ir. ill i v. n lv piond t i d i rv th. in. I re n.v f e. .i- . ii .i 1, ', t'-oi:.-h f. !. or . ,i-i t.. I I.. .!.-. r. t. -r -. 'i )'.:. I f i . r i .-Mi- !. i ;r. t, tu. v i, ,. '' .',' r I t' 1 .;? c .i .- 'i 1 l'. s f i i- .... n. ii ,t! r k. ., k.,. ,,! m t TV " tiv ' ! vr v. ' :;v n ! fr I i I . f I f v-. ( f . 'tr f l I'.-r-i ' ' v v. ,'i , i. , .-n .', , 1,, ,. i . ,.. , ; jn ' '''' t . - V ,1 Ii ,(.) .i' .fe e. .. ., , (',., g t,, !,,!! fi 1, U- t'.e ! .. pit I- I t . f ,. l t. It.il . r t ).. ..Ii,.,.! . 1 1,, t ,: Mr k!) f' "I I f r t' d f f...r M. M.r lit',. : I ...;, r !.,,., ,;(,r ',Clti''ivdi. ii . ., i t I r. n. 1 1 . v 4 ,' ,t. !, I . t k- i iv ii-t v. r. i t'.i r. in J ir n,nt. r.,.t n I U'tiure 1.4'f t'. fi.n . 1'.. j fi frvm lut U ut l.w t D:tects Dirty Work of Huns. At the start of the reconstruction work in the devastated coal region ahut Lens, France, the French were taught by several disasters that tlie retreating Germans, before ' flooding the mines, had concealed along the walls unnumbered "hooby traps." ac cording to n story appearing in Pop ular Mechanics Magazine. Conse quently, in order that the divers, charged with preliminary inspections, may "look before they leap," the gov ernment recently purchased from Eng land an interesting apparatus for sub marine photography. Lowered down the flooded shaft, this apparatus il luminates a 10-foot zone; then, as Switches are pressed at the mouth of the shaft, it photographs simultane ously each of the four walls. Erection of a pulp mill to be operat ed In connection with the lumber plants of the Silver Falls Timber com pany at Silverton was announced by the management of the latter concern. By-products of tlie sawmills of the Sil verton company will be ground at the pulp plant and shipped to the various paper mills of the Pacific northwest to be converted into the finished pro duct. Oregon mines produced ore in 1319 of a total value of $1,514,255, accord ing to a report made by the geological survey. Gold was produced to a value of ?977,845; silver, 111,121 ounces, and copper, 2,214,815 pounds. Baker led the counties, producing about 96 per rent of the state's total mineral output. Other -producing counties are Clacka mas, Curry, Douglas, Grant, Josephine, Malheur and Wheeler. are invited to ask further informa tion from the dairy department, 0. A. C, Corvallis. ATTEXTIOX I-ADIKS! You will be interested in the dis play of Dresses, Blouses. Skirts. Coats, Suits and Corsets now being: shown at my store. Come in and and look them over. Mrs. L. G. Herren. 27-tf . 4. First Medal Award. Charles Lathrop Pack, president of the American Forestry association of Washington. D. C. has been awarded the Great Gold Tapling medal by the Itoyal Philatelic society of London. The medal was given to Mr. Pack for research work on the half-length por trait stamps of Victoria and f.w his leadership in scientific philatelic inves tigation and original discovery. 'Ihe Tapling medal was established In 1914, but Mr. Pack is the first one to whom It has been awarded. Subscribe for the "Herald" and get all the county news for $2.00 a year. Creamery Men Wise Vp Oregon, creamery men, actual and prospective, are plannning to enroll in large numbers in the eight week's dairy manufacture short course at the agriculture college,, opening Janu ary 3. Separate courses will be run for the skilled creameryman and the inexperienced man.' The dairy de partment a hndles about 110,000 pounds of butter annually, 200 gal lons of market milk daily, cheese up to as nearly 5000 pounds of milk daily as they can get, and, a big ice cream output on a brand new 50-qt. Perfection Dreadnaught brine freezer. The very latest and most profitable processes in these departments will be offered the practicing milk prod ucts men of the state. All interested f CHURCH NOTICES :- Tlie First Christian Clnirch. The usual services of the Church will be held on Sunday, consisting of the Bible School at ten o'clock, fol lowed by Communion Service and Preaching at eleven o'clock. The evening Services will consist of the Christian Endeavor Service at seven o'clock and song Service and Preaching at eight o'clock. Everey- one is cordially invited to attend these services. W. O. Livingstone, Minister. Christian Science Christian Science services are held every Sunday morning at 11:00 o'clock in I. O. O. F. hall. Sunday Sshool at 9:45 a. m. Testimony meetings are held every Wednesday evening at 8:00 o'clock at the home of Mrs. Eugene Slocum. All inter ested are cordially invited to attend these meetings. At Well Springs Ranch, 16 Miles North of Lexington, , Monday, .Tl wt 1 i 139 10:00 O'Clock A. M. Sharp. Horses, Cattle and Swine One Bay Mare, 1600 pounds One Black Mare, 1500 pounds One Bay Mare, 1300 pounds One Black Gelding, 1500 pounds One Brown Mare, 1400 pounds One Sorrel Gelding, 1300 pounds One Iron Gray Mare, 1300 pounds One Brown Mare, 1200 pounds One Bay Mare, 1100 pounds One Blr ck Marc, 1200 pounds Two Iron Gray Geldings, 11 00 pounds each One Roan Gelding, 1100 pounds One Iron Gray Gelding, 1000 pounds One Gray Gelding, 11 00 pounds Three Saddle Ponies Four 2-year-old Colts Four Yearling Colts One Mule Colt Three Cows Two Heifers Twelve Head Shoats, weight 100 pounds Farm Implements, Machinery Etc. One 24-in. Case Separator or Decring Combine One 12-ft. McCormick Header One 12-ft. Kmpire Grain Drill One 9-ft. Superior Grain Drill One Chaltham Fanning Mill Two 3-bottom Oliver Plows One Small Tractor One 3-in. Webber Wagon One 3'4-in. Stmlcbakcr Wagon One Derrick Table One Steel Frame I. H. C. Wagon One Water Trough (about 700 gallons.) One 500-gallon Water Tank One Cook House and Wagon One zlVm. Rushford Wagon One 31 4-in Bain Wagon Twelve Harness Twenty-four Halters and Chains One Hog Vat One Walking Plow And other articles too numerous to mention. FREE-BIG LUNCH AT NOON-FREE TERMS All sums under $10.00 cash. Over that i amount one year's time on approved notes at 8 per cent, interest. Five per cent, discount for cash. C. E. Knight, Auctioneer. A D QTP A IT Arthur Crawford, Clerk. t. . D I I .