THE HEPPNER HERALD, HEPPNER, OREGON PAGE SEVEN ton it thrift Chrktmas n:;ed States Asks Governors. OF -. .1. ii.f.r - Til Tuesday, December 16, 1919 U ft T0TALMILL11! Government Appeals to Holi day Shoppers to Give Se curities as Presents 1 Jfcle; 0: Governor John U. Calkins of the .deral Reserve Bank, which is the cial agent of the United States eminent in the Twelfth Federal Beserve District, has written a letter to every bank and trust company in the district calling upon them to use every means within their power to induce the people to buy War Savings Stamps and Treasury Savings Certifi cates for Christmas presents this year, It is tbe hope of the Governor that the people of the Twelfth District, in stead of spending their money for lux uries to be used as Christmas presents, will help the Government finance its war debt of twenty-six billions of dol lars by sending War Savings Stamps and Treasury Savings Certificates as gifts to their friends and loved ones. Demand for War Savings Stamps and Treasury Savings Certificates, the latter in denominations of $100 and $1000, set in last month. The Federal Reserve Bank shipped $60,200 worth of Treasury Savings Certificates to eighteen banks on November 20, this ing the largest day's shipment since close of the war. The Government ticipates in tho light of the demand of these eighteen hanks for these se curities to meet the holiday trade, that the seventeen hundred banks in the district will purchase more than a quarter of a million dollars worth of the Government's paper. Increased call for War Savings Stamps and Treasury Savings Certificates, and even Thrift Stamps ha3 come in from all postoffices in the west in order that postmasters may have on hand sufficient supplies to meet the public demand. The Government's holiday slogan "Give a War Savings Stamp or a Treasury Savings Certificate for Christ mas" is elaborated in Governor Calk Ins' letter, which follows: "The Christmas holidays are almost upon us. Everything points to a tremendous outlay of money in the purchase of holiday gifts, the greater portion of which I think I am safe iu saying will be luxuries. The present situation demands not that more money be spent in the purchase ot lux uries, but that we curtail ns much as possible, with the consequent beneficial contraction of credit. "Therefore, I appeal to you as a fel low banker to do everything wlthii your power to slliuuiate the purchase and giving of War havings Stamps and Treasury Savings Certificates U3 Christ mas presents in place of the usual needless and expensive gifts. It seems lo me that the responsibility of leading men's minds along the ways of thrift and Blmple living rests to a great ex tent upon the bankers of the country and In asking you to push the sales of Treasury sefurlties during the Christ mas holidays, I am asking you only to take advantage of an opportunity to meet this responsibility." In addition, Christmas posters car rying an appeal to give War Savings Stamps and Treasury Savings Certifi cates for Christmas presents will be distributed throughout the Twelfth Federal Reserve District, and all banks have been asked to Include a similar appeal la their advertising. Proclamations calling upon the people io give Savings faiamps and Treasury Savings Certiflcatea as Christmas presents have been asked of the governors of all the states, in the Twelfth Federal Re serve. District and mayors of the larger cities by Governor John U. Calkins of the San Francisco Fed eral Reserve Ban. Not only has the Governor appealed to state ex ecutives and mayors but similar ap peals have gone to clergymen throughout the district. These measures will be supplemented by a vigorous campaign in many other ways to bring about wide purchases of Government securities as holiday gifts. Governor Calkins said: "Economists are agreed that the present exorbitant level of prices that constitute not only an eco nomic but a social menace is caused to a great extent by a 'spending spree' being indulged in by the people. Indulgence in luxuries, which, of course, causes increases in the necessities of life, has raised prices generally to such un heard of heights that Christmas buying this year promises a dan gerous climax. We, therefore, ap peal to you to call upon the people of your state to forego the giv ing of the usual Christmas gifts this year and instead give se curities of the United States Government, such as Thrift and War Savings Stamps, Treasury Savings Certificates and Liberty Bonds. There could be no more timely effort at stabilization of prices and' production than such action upon your part and the part of the people, a majority of whom, I am sure, would answer your call." Town Built by Asiatic Greeks. A town that was old In the time of Christ lias been revealed by a party f British excavators In India. ' It is supposed to have been built by tho Asintic Greeks who Invaded and con quered the Punjab, and the walls and rooms of the king's palace suggest that the architects derived their ideas from the royal dwellings of Mesopo tamia and Assyria. Beyond the pnl nco still remain the ruins of houses outlining a street. One odd thing about these old buildings Is that they have no doors. Probably they were basements and those who used them entered from nbove by stairs or lad ders. One of the buildings excavated Is held to have been built by the Em peror Asnkn. who made Buddhism the state religion of India. I BUT V, S. Only the Beginning. "liberty hath a sharp and double edge lit only to be handled by Just mid virtuous men," so Milton asserted long ago, adding that "to tbe bud and dissolute It becomes a mbicblef un wieldy In their own bands." Even If we Americans can clear ourselves of lieina "bud and dissolute," we have much to do before we may claim to be "just and virtuous." Justice m:d virtue are nut to lie bad for tbe ask In;:; they lire the rewards of n man ful conicst with si'ilisbiiess ami sloth. They are the result of an hom-st rf fort to think stru'.it. . . . Merely to feel Is only the beginning; what re mains Is to think und to act. Brunder Matthews. fk. -r . - mm- I I -ft ' . We Wish All Our Friends and Patrons A Merry Christmas Of course you are planning something a lit tle out of the ordinary for Xmas Dinner and festivities. You can find here everything reeded in FANCY GROCERIES JAMS PRESERVES JELLIES NUTS AND CANDY FRESH FRUITS and VEGETABLES FANCY CANNED FRUIT OYSTERS AND FISH in fact everything for the occasion, in the way of eats Phelps Grocery Co. mm wmm maam im m dgz&rzA jm m I fT,- i I r I t . ' p - - , fi ii iirin it II . ;, a- . I:. -t.,y'-' - -ij,--'-""--Sn)iiiii mr''i- i ' r" .............. ... - - Only Real Monument. Those only deserve- a monument." wrote Ilnzlltt, "who do not need one; that Is, who have raised themselves a monument In the minds and memories of men." Diamonds of Many Color. Although when free of color they lire snld to be of first water, diamonds ore found In nearly wry color of th rainbow red, yellow, orange, green nd blue. A Christmas Gift Give Him Cigars Like He Would Buy for Himself I Most men smoke one or more of the many brands of Cigars we carry, so you can come here with the assurance that ym will he ahle to find "HIS" Cigars in ju-t the y" w:i,lt ivt'- Our pecial cac prt-erxc Cigars iH-nVftly, s the he-t way i- to c.rder them early and Kt u keep tln in f.,r u vititil Christmas. MURIEL OPTIMO NUGGETS DRY CLIMATE FLORA DE MOSS McAtee L Aihen v:' M i i Pit BRAND m Wmk . M-"i.'hyt.M-.. who Know, wwm (,,ilv iht Hu.irfst wheat i m -M MmM ran-Visllv graded, ami I ftM What would make a more sensible Christmas Gift than a pair of our HAN DMADE WORK SHOES or a pare of O'DONNELL DRESS SHOES foi men. WE DO ALL KINDS OF SHOE REPAIRING 1 1 - Bowers Shoe Shop i I I 11 :m c iv men who know for people vli watit the heM. (Itilv the limYest wheat rarefully graded, a n d Ihoroughly wa -hed is iwd in iii.il ing our flour. Vmr baking will pro e to you the big advantage of li-ing White Star Hrand flour for boili bread and iasiry. Meppner Farmers' Elevator Co. mm mm m mm 11 . r i 1 i k f .