PAGE SIX
THE HEPPNER HERALD, HEPPNER, OREGON
Tuesday, October 7. 1919.
NEWEST NOTES OF SCIENCE
A deposit of chrome ore thHt Is be
ing developed In Rhodesia Is believed
to be the richest In the world.
For Indoor target practice a pistol
from which a ping pong ball is shot
by a spring has been patented.
Levers outside a new gas range
move a broiler Inside to any desired,
position with relation to the heat
Blades of recently patented shears
are operated by an electric motor con
trolled by a button In Its handle. i
For the romfort of convalescents no
adjustable foot rM! for beds has been
Invented that can be moved by a user.
Electric fans have made It possible
to keep churches and theaters It
southern India open in summer
months.
London's underground railroads ara
experimenting with cars having five
doors to permit rapid loading and un
loading. A new vise attachment has teett
which automatically adjust themselves
to the shape of any object placed be
tween them.
7 . llffiBSBSMT W
J t . 'Wlllim.hillHIIlll IH!lIHJilJ"i'W
Your Bath Room-
Is a most important room in your house and its
,roper equipment will add greatly to the pleas
ure :ini' sal isf:iclim you get from it.
If tli-'rc is ;i ro'm in your house that should he
convenient it should he the hath room.
In or,- si ore-you will find many things that will
add lo the convenience of the hath room and
you'li wonder at their modest cost.
People's Hardware
Company
f 1
y
I
It's Senseible Economy to Buy fl
$ Bread These Hot Days i
No woman can afford to ruin her health and
personal appearance fussing around a hot
oven in the summer, when she can get
HOLSUM BREAD
Fresh Every Day
We've many other items on our shelves too,
I hat will save you the necessity of cooking
these hot days. Come in and let us make a
suggestion for a lunch twday.
Sam Hughes Company
i
65
00 o
"Take it fi'om Me"
ays the Good Jjdo'e
Wise tob.'.cco v.-1 .-.'vers lns
vpcc ot over the l-it'-chcv
iJc:i. A liille chew tit this
real ipuility Ub kco ;ics
them belter iitisf;H-ii.i:i
and they tin J their vi-v
ing costs even less.
With this class of tobacco,
you don't need a t'rcsli
chew m nftcn und you find
you're saving part of your
tobacco money.
THE REAL TOBACCO CHEW
Put ufi in two $fylr$
I IT CUT is a short-cut tobacco
W-n CUT is a lon fine-cut tobacco
nut
1 41
By DR. FRANK CRANE.
1. What is the League of Nation?
A. A union of the strongest civilized
nations formed at the conclusion, of
the great war.
2. What it ita object?
A. First, to promote the Peace of
the World by iigreeln' not to resort to
war. Second, to deul openly with
eaSi other, not by secret treaties.
bird, to Improve International law.
Fourth, to co-operate In all matters of
common concern.
3. Does it presume to end war?
A. No more than nny government
can end crime. It claims to reduce the
liability of war.
4. What will be done to any nation
that makes war?
A. It will be boycotted and other
wise penalized.
5. How else will the probability of
war be lessened?
A. By voluntary, mutual and pro-
portlonate disarmament ; by exchange
lng military Information, by providing
for arbitration, by protecting each na
tion's territorial Integrity and by edu
cating public opiirtou to sr-o tba folly
of war,'
6. What else does the League pro
pose to do for Mankind?
A. (1) Secure fair treatment for
labor,
(2) suppress the White Slave
Trallio, the sale of dangerous
I miss, and the tralllc in War
Munitions,
( control and prevent Disease,
(i) promote the work of the Ited
Cross, and
(5) cstu'tiisli Int!i-n:i I ional Hit-
HE A B C OF THE
LEAGUE OF NATIONS
The council, the chief governing
body of the League, cannot take
action without unanimous decision ol
its members and since the United
States will have a representative In
the Council our Interest will be pro
tected there. We hear it said that the
League is formed for the benefit of
Great Britain or Japan or some other
one nation. This is not true. All the
nations will gain by It, not only the
great nations such as the United
States, Great Britain, France, Japan
and Italy, but the little nations which
In the past have been oppressed by
their big neighbors. The International
court will give an opportunity for the
settlement of old grievances which
have long troubled the peoples of the
world.
It has been said that the League
will Interfere with the Monroe Doc-
trine, but the League Covenant ex
pressly protects this Doctrine. In fact,
through the Covenant the Monroe Doc
trine receives recognition throughout
the world and its principles becoma
forever established.
With a Proviso.
James was fond of one of his moth
er's friends, a girl in her twenties.
One day, when he had been particular
ly well entertained by her, he remark
ed: "Aunt Margie, when I grow up
I'm going to marry you." Then he
looked at her thoughtfully and added :
"That Is, If you last long enough."
Optimistic Thought
Talk to please others ; act te please
yourself.
Learning.
Learning, Joined with true knowl
edge. Is an especial and graceful orna
ment, and an Implement of wonderful
use and consequence. . . . I would
rather prefer wisdom, Judgment, civil
customs and modest, behavior, than
bare and mere literal learning.
Montaigne.
Largest Pineapple Canneries.
The largest pineapple canneries In
the world are located in Honolulu.
WOMEN DEMAND
WARS SHALL END
Peace League Means More to
Them Than It Can Mean
to Men.
DR. SHAW'S STIRRING PLEA.
(By the Late Dr. Anna Howard Shaw.)
Seven million one hundred thousand
men who had laid down their lives In
the great war. Think of it : Seven
million, one hundred thousand young
men bad died on the field of battle!
What docs that mean to the women
nf the world? It means that seven
million one hundred thousand women !
rcaus for other Causes that ! .walked day by day with their faces!
Uiwnru an open grave that they might !
give lilo to a son. It means thai
seven million one bundred thousand
little children lay In the arm's of n
mother whose love had made them
face even the terrors of death that
they might become the mothers of
men.
It means that year aftor year these
women had put up their lives Into the
lives of their sons until they hud rear
eel them to be men. For what? In
the hope that these sons of theirs could
give to tlie world the tilings for which j
women dream, the tilings for which i
women hope und pray and long. These
were the tilings that the women had
In (heir hearts when they gave birth
to their sons. f
Hut who can estimate the value of
seven million one hundred thousand
dead sons of the women of the world?
Who can estimate the price which the
women have paid for this war;-what
It has cost l hem, not only in the death
of their sons, because that Is a phase
of our wur to which we look.
The Coiage of Women.
We heur our orators tell us of the
courage of our men. How they went
across the sea. Very few of them re
member to tell us of the courage of
our women, who also went across the
sea; of the women who djed nursing
the sick and wounded ; the women
who died In the hodta's where the
terrible bombs cams ami drove them
almost to madness. They tell us
nothing of the forty thousand English
women who went to work back of the
trenches In France.
They tell us nothing of the thou
sands upon thousands upon thousands
of women who not only tolled and
worked, and slaved In order tliut the
war might be successful, but we do
not hoar of the thousands of women,
not alone In Armenia, not alone In
Montenegro, not aloue In Serbia, but
In Flanders, In Belgium, In Rumania,
In Russia the thousands of women
who lie In graves today, murdered,
so horribly murdered that .men dare
not speak of It.
And yet we women sre ssked whst
we kuow about the League of Na
tions; asked what we can understand
about a league of Nations. Oh men !
the horrible deaths; the horrible lives
of thousand upon thousands of wo
men today in all these nations, who
must live, and who must look In the
face of children unwelcomed, undo
sired of little children and know 1
that the are the result of war.
And I lien ask women w hy they
should be Interested In a league of
pence?
Women 8uffer Most From War.
If I' ere Is any body of rltl.i-tia In
the M:'d who oii.'bt lo be Interi-oted 1
In a le r.'un In uliihmtely I, ring to the ,
World ,ell,V It l the mother ef ineli,
and the untnen who suffered in only
women inn suffer in the wur ai,) m
ilcwi-tuted rotinrrlca. ,
concern the human race.
7. Who are to be Charter Members
of' the League?
. The United States of America,
r.elgltmi, Bolivia, Brazil, British Km- i
ire, Canada, Australia, South Africa,
New Zealand, India, China, Cuba,
('.echo-Slovakia, Eucador, France,
recce, Guatemala, Haiti, Iledjaz,
Honduras, Italy, Japan, Liberia, Nic
aragua, Panama, I'eru, Poland, Portu
gal, Uiiinunia, Serbia, Slam, Uruguay
pud the following states which are In
vited to accede to the covenant : Argen
tine Republic, Chill, Colombia, Den
mark, Netherlands, Norway, Paraguay,1 !
Persia, Salvation, Spain, Sweden,'
Switzerland, Venezuela. i
8. What other nations may Join?
A. Any self-governing State which
will agn'e to the rules of the League,
provided the League accepts It. ,
9. What Agencies will the Leaj'JS
have? i
A. (1) An Assembly, composed of
representatives of all the
member Nations,
(2) a Council of Nine,
(3) a Secretary-General,
(4) a Mandatary Commission, to
look after colonies, etc,
(5) a Permanent Commission, for
military questions,
(0) various International Bu
reaus; inch as the Postal
Union, etc.,
(7) Mandataries.
10. What Is a Mandatary?
A. Some one nation designated by
the league to attend to the welfare of
backward peoples residing In colonies
of the Central Empires, or lo terri
tories taken from them." This Is to be
a "sacred trust," and Id selecting a
mandatary the wishes of the people
of the area In question shall be the
principal consideration.
11. Does the League mean a Super
nation? A. No, It Interferes In no way with
any Nation's Sovereignty, except to
limit lis power to attack other nations.
12. Can any Nation withdraw when
It wishes?
A. Yes. The league is Advisory
and Co-operative, not coercive.
13 Does tha League put Peace above
Justice and National Honor?
A. No. It put Benson before Vio
lence, 14. Dose not the League take away
the Constitutional right of Congrats to
declare war?
A. No. The LeiiL-ne can advise war;
t'onurt's nloiie run Declare war.
15. Docs It destroy the Monroe Coe
trine? A. Kxnrlljr the iim'r.irv Vnr H e
f-t time III IiIm.ov the ,,l ,r rl!i':li
rccud"' the M.,,ivc l.. 'r.i'e: and
extend It to Mil II, e M.c I,
16. Does it not interfere with Treaty
Making Powers of the Umt'd St-itctf
IUI.U
I
A. It I- n Ti. uty. ( , an
nt v Tn-i'v . p!.-..-,..
17. Would we Hive had .ne Crr.it
War if we hid had this League?
A No T1.nl Nnr , lie world
met 7.hki,ii i, and '.'.m uiiHm ,m
dollars
18. Cf what Importance la the
League?
A It Is i he en n'csi dc -lof man
kind III the l,Ui"i i f C,e Moild.
It. Hji not anyone a right ob
ject to the League?
A. Vc. Ilos i n fre iinuiiry Any.
one has a r M to unjr epiiilou he
rht'sc
20. Why Is te league so bitterly
apposed By a few?
A iVcsus. ii"f"fvnii!i !v, any
Trrsty or l -,,i;n tmi.t t , i by the
Jj'lcsidciit. mi l n pi, , t, nt . , i,.,-n
by a p-liii.al i-iimi mi. ii'iuir mem-n--
of the nt !: i I'.ir'j (I,, uk tbi-y
uiuit diiif mliu'vtir be i a
Ami we call Uhii tliein, we women
ef the world cull upon the lueii Mini
I ne been figbtli K all these I allies of
Hie ).ir, the Ineli who have le,
hi lilies, and led armies close lo lie ir
death. '
We are now cnlllng nmn the nun
of llu world to In some ny or an
other find a pnssiik'e out of the of
death. We are asking Hum to form
a IcHKtie which will bring Impe to the
onii'ii of the future. If women are
lo bear feme only that they tuny die,
if women may not have Imp
and aspirations for their children.
If women may not dresin the dream
t tin t bate In them th how of the
tl (best clvllUntlon i, the huln-it moral
and spiritual life of the pple If ,.
men nmy lint ha the u tin ir
hcs.ru the niotlets of in.-ii, th.-u
elneli vtll erase to desire to l the
nmtlier of toen. Ami wbjr should
tlx lot J Vb : tCilJ t! ejr Dot:
The Only
National Magazine
edited and published
for Western People
CI
Save Monej
ON YOUR
Magazinei
Reading
Your own Home Paper
and
SUNSET MAGAZINE
(together)
for $3.00 for one year
This is $1.00 less than
the cost of the two sepa
rately. The Herald, regular
price per year is $2.00
bunset Magazine regu-
lar price per year $2.d
Total
$4.00
OUR SPECIAL PRICE $3.00
A RARE MONEY SAVING OPPORTUNITY
About Sunset Magazine
Sunset the Pacific .Monthly, is , the West's
own national magazine. It is the only "gen
eral" magazine of national circulation and
influence published in the West. It is there
fore distinctly representative of the West in
its viewpoint and in its treatment of world
and national affairs. Beautifully printed
and artistically illustrated, crammed full of
interest for every member of the family, it is
distinctly a FAMILY magazine. It should
be on the reading table of every Western
household.
use this coupon
I enclose $ Please send me the
Heppner He?ald and Sunset Magazine, both for one
year, in accordance with your special offer.
Name.
(Please write name and address plainly)
Farmers Exchange
'of The Inland Empire
V. A. McMenamin and F. R. Brown
Rooms 5 and 6 Roberts I'.ldg.
Heppner, Oregon
Consult L's For
Auction Sales
Realestate '
Income Tax Statements
Insurance
See Us Before You Sell Your
Wheat
I'honc or call for Information