1 . ..... - - 6-l-i9 S E Notsou ft 0 VOLUME 5 COUNCIL CLOSES DEAL C$!R GRAVITY Slii Burns & McDonnell Employed To Make Estimates, Superintend ( onstruction Preliminnry Report By May 15(li At the regular meeting of the city council on Monday evening the first binding step was taken in the direc tion of a municipally owned gravity water system when the council ap proved a contract with Burns & Mc Donnell, consulting engineers cf Kansas' City, for an appraisal and inventory of the present water sys tem and for a comprehensive survey for the proposed gravity system which includes all necessary surveys and measurements, the collection of data and information covering a fu ture adequate water supply, pipe li' , "reservoirs, extension of mains, P "tlhary plans, maps, profiles and esii&tes of cost with written report and recommendations covering pipe line sizes, capacity of -works, etc. witjh the view for calling a bond elec tion for the purpose of financing the proposed gravity water system for Heppner. For this work the city agrees to pay Burns & McDonnell $2000, and they in turn bind themselves to com plete the work by May 15, 1919. In casV the bond election carries and the gravity system is built Burns & McDonnell agree to do the engin eering work including the supervis ion of construction, letting of con tracts, etc., for a fee of seven and one half percent of the cost of construc tion. After a thorough discussion of the matter the council by a unanimous vote approved the contract thereby authorizing the mayor and recorder to close the matter without further delay. It is expected that a crew of surveyors will arrive wihln a week or so and start on the work. i;.I,rH Jl'lSTFS TO RKTI RX SOOX D. O. Justus received word Satur day from his son, R. R. Justus, at Camp Zachary Taylor, Kentucky, that he hud received his final dis charge papers from the army and ex pec! ed to reach home about March tenth. , r Ralph enlisted in December, 1917 and after a training course was sent to France where he spent several veeks and was then returned to the slates. He has been on the movii the greater part of the time since en tering the service and has Feen a Ei-eat deal of this country as well as considerable of the Atlantic ocean and France. After having been 'n t army thirteen months he had h'ii statlomd at thirteen different camps and perhaps the most attract ive one of the bunch will be the Jus tus ranch when he reacheB there m-xt week. WILL HANDLE CANADIAN LANDS F. It. Brown returned from Port land Tues-d; y Where he attended a conferees of Canadian Pacific laid ai'cntr. cf Oregon and Washington of 5 w'llch he in one. J, " Canadian Pacific railroad i f". millions of acres of rich lands iim , jrthein Alberta and Stakat 'he wn n and a definite cumpa-sn Ik be ing put on to Interest aettlem from '.he states to go up there to locate. - ;,- roniprlHO dry farming, Irrl- rated and p razing areas and : re f rnld to be -onderfully fertile. M. Urr wn met a number of men at the I er r', n -ro who live In the north and , . ... f-nilrs r.nd ralfinj; rtock )v 1.1 v thy are mighty THK HOTEL KITI ATION It is understood that an agreement 1 has been arrived at between the con- soldlated hotl Interexts of Heppner and Mrs. Georee Fell for the pur : chase of the Star theatre corner and also that an amicable arrangement i , has been made with the proprietor I "',ie Elkhorn restaurant. It Is ex a that the deal will be closed Nsjr, a new companjr Incorporated 7 and that conntructlun wnik will on ( f It Is unrliTHlond that the Slurum s i-nrni-r whlrh hs l"-n undr opiior. ' !nr snnip time to Jeff Joti'H Slid J. I ' V, TlpymiT and I n nil-d a Iim a. iin for the triipi'd d'in t"n !n- i ' '' l hs li" n pUf''i,:M l mitrli-M liv Mr. Ji.Ti- n a pr v.il" ItiM-.i im-n! ; -.S'h!!i''r or tint - - tui l.l n Uxr t iiropurty this -n hui not b n ..rsnoun-!. J Moll I .A MM IHS TO Kll. j I I T MVS j t Mondajr "Junior Ir-. I p Ir" t the bifh srhool when ?" l'-r Sll ! !'-(ir..l t -hl attifd ' in knif kerbrkpr and the tirls In I'.ort dreux- n4 p! lU. Th ! t ium is tirne hnnort-d In H' Pi n-r I lh Object b-inc to iIp thone so 1 lite students forit tht tn'X ' I "lnf old. LIVESTOCK EXPOSITION BUILDING TO COVER V, - b n n h b m f.-i , jrXyrnmTkTrsSMwi tr-- . i- -v-' i i rK;f w i'.-ci.-..-v--! r-i p-i m i-ii lli til t j td i 1 i ff?:-; us & im mi m nj y- a -v.. -i- 'i . m t.f . mh imwnppnc , k ih The new home of the Pacific In ternational Livestock Exposition, to be held November 15-32, at Port land, is to be one of the largest and most complete institutions of its kind in the world. The plans con FRONTING THE WOOL GROWERS Writer Urges Growers Not To Accept Low Price Dealers Claim Of Surplus Denied Sheepmen all over the country are concerned as to the price which they may receive for their wool this year. No other question is quite so im portant to them right now, as there seems to be a tendency to reduce tine selling price of their product un der last year's government price. When men engase in a business they are entitled to a reasonable in surance that it will make a fair prof it for their abor and investment. The man who keeps sheep faces a unique risk. When the sheep growers of the fleece states who have kept cost account records show that it costs them from 75 to 80 cents to produce a pound of wool under last year's labor and feed cenditic r.s, th::- hnow what they are talking about. Thos-e actually engaged in the business are in a better position to state the facts than the outsider who is interested in the wool business, but Who never raised a pound of wool in Ills life. Every Item that goes into the cost of producing wool continues to be high. Feed, labor, equii.ment, interest on money,, all are as high this year as last. The government did not decide to stay out of the wool business un til the growers had seven months of their raw product under w,',y of pro duction. Tlmir feed was bought and la'jor engaged, both at higher prices, to carry them through the season. It Is obvious then that the grower could not retrench In a day and re duce the cost of production on this year's wool clip. Yet he Is told that he must take a marked reduaion for ''Is product. Is It fair to expect the grower to suffer a loss when other biant'aes of the trade interested in this product go on making a fair profit above the cost of production? The manufacture testified before the War Industries Board after the armistice was signed that unless the government released 3,000,000,000 pounda of wool which It had on hand they would have to close their mills. Now we hear that there Is a great surplus of wool, and that the price is to be greatly reduced. The grower Is being led to think that he will get 35 or 40 cents for his product and Is urged to m11 at these figures. Such talk as this is nothing more than propaganda to brinj down the mar ket. The growers are being told that there Is a great surplus of wool In the world market. The figures show that the governmpnt had 3, 000,000 pounds of wool available on October 1 and had purchased 100,- 000,000 from South America to come In within the next ten months. On January 1 It was 60,000,000 pounds short of this estimate. This amount of wool certainly Is not In the coun try, as the grower had sold all raw wools before the government closed Its wool book. The 60,000.d00 pound shortage represent sn error In the estimate of the amount of raw wool available on January 1, The government or-ly hm 340,000.000 pounds of wool, which Included the lon.nno.nuo pounds to come In from South America, lni-d of 400,004.. 00(1 on Orti,InT 1. The consumption f wool lias b- n SO.OMO.(MM) pounds n r timtiCi by th mills of tin. coun try. 'nnrii"ntty tl, nulls have i inuuid I 50. Ooo, (too pound iiic. OitobiT 1. h-avitis only a rtirplus of l!to,Dini (iiio pounds, a considerable jiurt of whlrh has not come in from 'otith America. Normally we have 4 rarry over of JOO.o'iO.00'1 pounds ry ftt. It csn therefore be n that we are n:.riinrinr a hoilase of wool, (unload of groat (Continued on Psc Eight) HEPPNER, OREGON, TUESDAY; MARCH 4, 1919 template a stadium, judging rings and sections for all kinds of stock, covering in all seven and oneJhalf ac res. Stockmen throughout the north west are now raising $250,000 for the erection of this structure. The GOVERNOR WITHY C O M B E DIED AT 8:30 LAST NIGHT Jams Withycombe, serving Ills second term as governor of Oregon, died at his home in S;i lem at 8:30 last evening. Par ticulars liad not reached Hepp ner at the time of going to press but it is understood death was caused from heart trouble. JOHN DAY ENGINEER SAYS TLMIE RIPE FOR DEVELOPMENT Captain of Engineers, D. S. Hays, now stationed at Washington, D. C., with the purchasing department of the army general staff, was one of the engineers on the John Day pro ject several years ago and has since been a warm friend and an enthu siastic booster fi r the project. While in Oregon Captain Hays and S. H. Boardman, of Boardman, became warm personal friends and they still exchange occasional letters regard ing the John Day project and the Columbia river country. In a recdit letter received by Mr. Boardman. Captain Hays refers to the John Day project as follows: "Regarding the Jdiin Day project 8 " is was considered feasible (at the time the survey was made) in the course of ten or fifteen years. When we look over the changes of the last five years it appears that the results of the fifteen years lv.-ve been accomplished. This being the cas it would ap:-ear that the proper time has arrived for development. Of course you know that Secretary Lane has asked for only $100,000,000 for development purposes and it Is 'hard to tell what your chances ate for securing part of this for the John Day project as it is fully one-third of the total amount asked for in the ap propriation. I believe that his pro posed appropriation Is only one-sixth of the size It should be." All of M-hlch indicates that, In the opinion of Captain Hays the ques tion of putting the John Day pro ject over in the near futiue depends mosty on the united and untiring ef forts of the people most Interested In the development of Morro-v and Gill lam counties In keeping the project everlastingl,- before the reclamation authorities'. It Is a big undertaking and big undertakings always demand big, united, untiring effort but It is worth while. HEPPNEH WILL HAVE HAND Roy Cochran who has been work ing on the organization of a band in Heppner, reports to the Herald fhut good progress Is being made and the organization Is now practically as sured. Some fourteen members hav-? already signed up and several Instru ments have been ordered. Mr. Coch ran says the proposition Is meeting with general approval both among thost who are being solicited to be come miTiibers and the people gener ally. Everybody is pleased wlt.i the prospert of a first-class musical organization for Heppner and assiir ances of moral and material support r not larking. A meeting will be held In the council chamber this evening when a permanent organization will be ef fected and It Is hoped the member ship roll will be considerably In rrtawd. Every citizen of the town should get behind this organization. It will mean much to the enjoyment of lit.. In !l-ppner and If .will keep a liie niiiout.t of money at Iim ie liicli Is now paid to outMde mil) rial!. I'.itronl boine people nd h"lp to build up He; ;m-r. The old stuiy about th" mcrr'iah; who did not advertise but was n", a l.iy becauw !. had t!i it'll nd a Vt tbuty matih has been in. tiKBted and f'uind to ! uritni" Th poor fellow w found too slu v to catch the itch and he learned the ttm by looking at the sun. Anot ti er rhrlhel fsbU gon to the cf. p pile. t . 1 Oregon legislature has appropriated $25,000 for the annual premium list of this show. The livestock exhibi tion is now in its ninth year and draws the breeders and dairymen from California, Orfc;on, Montana, Huge Fund Available for Coming L Three Years. Would Hard Sur- face 1200 Miles In the coming three years 1919, 1920 and 1921 there will be avail able the sum of $23,000,000 for road work in Oregon. If this money was devoted to hard surfacing it would build 1200 miles. These statistics were presented at the meeting of the senate roads and highway committee by Chairman Dennis of the house com mittee, when the automobile license bill was under consideration. The senate committeet completely upset the license whedue which the house adopted Monday after an all day session and jacked up the license all along the line, A vigorous- protest is expected from the -. house when the scale adopted by tiie senate committee is discovered, and it is possible that the house may refuse to concur in the amendments. Reverting to the statement of Mr. Dennis he says that there is ex pended from the $6,000,000 bond bill, $3,500,000. The 1919 bond bill is for $10,000,000. The Ileu;, Uarrett bill wil make available $1,819,000, and there is government money available for the three-year period amounting to $6,119,000. Added to tliis is the estimated ve nue of $700,000 from the gaaoliu-.' tax and $500,000 from the qua'-tei mill tax. The 191 9 license will yield $400,000 and the scale of li censes for 1920 and 1921 W'.iich Mr. Dennis asked will produce $2,000,1 000; expenses such us overhead, col lections and Interest for two years will run up to $2,400,000. The full significance of the re sources available for road buildtn; can be approximated when It Is un derstood that It costs about $20,000 a mile to hard surface. There Is no supposition, however, that the vast sum will be used exclusively for hard surface. Owners of low prlrced cars who were licensed at $12 In the house bill, are now raised to $16 by the senate committee. Cars with horse power In ewes of 33 horsepower and inclusive of 26 'horsepower are tilted from $15 to $24; In excess of 26 horsepower and Inclusive of 30 horsepower thfl rate Is Increased from $20 to $32; In excess of 30 horsepov-er und Inclusive of 36 horsepower the coin mil tec raised It from $35 to $4 4; In excess of 36 horsepower Bnd Inclusive of 40 horsepower the rals.. Is from $(5 to $56; und In excess of 40 horsepower the committee made an increase from $55 to $64. These rates include one-fourth which will bn turned back to the counties In lieu of a property tax. An opinion has been received flout the attoi ney-genera that the piopeity tax cun be exempted and fin. lii-en Is mad sufficiently large to finer what has heretn-ot te-en paid for propel ty UiX. .Membeis of the roui mltte,, admit that the owtiei. of old cats get mm, e hat the wor t of the ileal, cohsiileriiii; the ptoperly tax but they expialti Hint it. Is l i p., i tile to please everone, (nets Of lain III the ",, :,,. J f, j ' I. ii a,!, b instil li, i,- j ! . r. , I,'! light, a their pioperty t.n Mr heavy. Coiisid"! ,ni; the pinnr' Sa lt l contended t f. t the I.e. !,. on Hie cheap ram lit J it doubled MllMATlr 4 LI It TO olU.VMi: A mwtlng of all i-snljr of any llii h School will h held at th coun rll chamber nit Tuesday evening, March 11, ,fr thi purpose of organ izing a dramatic club. All Interest ed are Invited. 0RE60I ILL SPE1D $23,000,000 FOR ROADS 7 1-2 ACRES ii ? t h h ir x Idaho,, Washington and British Col umbia. . The housing of the show in adequate quarters means the recog nition of the value of the livestock industry of the northwest. W. E. CTJMMIXGS MEETS WITH PAINFUL ACCIDENT While driving to town from his ranch last Friday with a four-horse team, W. E. Cummings, well known farmer, met with a serious and pain ful accident. When near the Blahm ranch below town the stretcher bar brolte frightening the leaders and causing them to spring forward so suddenly as to pull the driver from the high seat. Mr. Cummins landed squarely on his- head receiving sev eral scalp wounds which required 10 stitches to close. Andy Hood, Jr., came along just as the accident liap rened and getting Mr. Cummins into his car brought him to town where his wounds were dressed. Mr. Cum mins was in town Monday not much the worse for 'his accident but he says it was a pretty close call and he came near getting out of the farming business right there. He says the wheat is looking fine and he start ed plowing for barley Monday morning. EDWARD NOTSOX ARRIVES I'ICOM FRANCE Edward Notson, son of Mr. and Mrs. S. E. Notson, who has been In France with the United States army since lust September, arrived last evening to visit the home folks. Kd ward enlisted In Iowa soon after this I'omiMy entered the war and was sent to the Mexican border where !:, served until hist full when ordered over-seas. It- experienced some thrill going over by being caught, in ilie worst storm known on the Atlan tic In many years and for a w'iiile himself and comradu thought they might have u. swim for It. i:PIS( OP., (, h,) ENTI I'.TAIVS All Saints Episcopal Guild was en tertained by Mrs, Lucas and Mrs. Irwin at the home of Mrs. Lucas on Thursday afternoon. February 27tli, with eleven tables of bridge. Those present were: Mesdames linger, Gilliam, Nys, Darby, MrMu -do, Cochran, Wells, Van Vaclor Paterson, Ileymer, Gilliam, Hughes, Stone, Sweek, Cox, Ilorg, Illsbe,., Ml honey, Ilrlggs, Anderson, Turner, Ollllam, Vaughn, Hoy ThompMii.i George Thompson. Vaughan, Cox, Wells, Vaughan, Clark, Ilutler, Cue;,, ran. Avers, Spencer, Matlock, Koc m . man, DeVore, Wilcox and the Misses Ona Glllum, J. Black, l-Mlth Tlioil. y. Maty Kurnsworth. Highest honors fell to Mis. W. P. Mahoney, Mis, Chas. Cop ami Mrs. L. E. HlHt.ee. following th curds refreshments H-neU. Hon, C, R, Woodson wtio ably t -p. resent-d this district l the w,.r hour, of the Oregon legislature at thet sesi ion just closed, returned to Heppm-r Saturday evening and was pretyt busy Monday morning gieet Ing his friends and starting to begin to commence to get ready to take up the hundrum work of practicing luw analn. His law tnu trier r t ee,uiK piiiiiciiiiniy pleasant when th,. Herald reporter rnlled dently believing that tho duties of i i-.fniMii nip pi urn,,, (in ,, ,,an'M should,. is quite as anlonnm u m"m i Herald only 12 00 a v.,.r ' ' - - -- 1 PARKER & BANFIELD COI.t;.!i;iA HLJU.hlNT,, PORTLAND DcMnm, LiiKinrcrint;, Constructint;. Ten rars c.x.cncnrc in reinforced concrete and brick foiivtriirtion. ROY V. WHITEIS, Local Representative NUMBER 44 ARGQNNE FOREST HERO RETURNS TO HEPPNER Roy Scott, Thrice AVounded in Five Days Fighting, Relates Thrills For Herald Readers Roy Scott, Morrow county boy, who was one of the draft contingent to leave Heppner April 27th, last, returned Saturday evening and is staying for a few days at the Wilson hotel while recuperating from wounds received during five days of fierce fighting in the terrific battle of Argonne Forest. Scott and his comrades first left the trenches and went over the top In the early morning of September 26th and for five days they staved with the job of clearing the forest of Germans, diggine in wherever night overtook them and again get ting busy with the first faint streak of dawn on each succeeding day. On September 30th Scott was unfortun ate enough to get in the way of a bursting shell and was- struck witU shrapnel in the right foot and left leg below the knee, and pretty thor oughly put out. of business. While making his way to the rear to re ceive attention he was again struck this time by a machine gun bullet Which perforated his left shoulder. It was not until October third that he reached a hospital where he re mained until January 15th when he was invalided home finally being sent to Camp Fremont, California, where he received his discharge. Tcott takes a rather philosophical "W.'Y of his experiences and thinks that he got off pretty lucky. The shrapnel might have hit him in a vi tal part, he reasons, and usually when a fellow gets hit by a machine gun bullet he generally gets five or six more before he hits the ground. When they first went over on the morning of the 26th, he says, there were not many Germans in sight, thu heavy barrage our artillery had been laying down for several hours having either driven them back or fixed thorn so they couldn't bother a Yanlt, Our men soon came upon them how ever, and from that time on there was fierce fighting all of the time. On this fiont the alllud Hrtlllery engaged in barrage work covered a sector 20 miles along the front and eight miles deep and the guns, which ranged In size from the French 75s to 16-Inch monsters, were planted ns closely together as they could bo con veniently operated. Scott Is modest In speaking of hl experiences and makes no claim tu nny hero business. Ho went over when th,, call ratiie, done his part In tihe fighting while able to travel and snoot, and took his medicine as a casualty. Ho Is glad fho fuss is over and that he is back In the good old V. S. A. and he says tho boys who are still over there are all mighty anxious tn get bark. Harry Snyder, who worked on thn Justus ranch before going over, was In the same company with Scott and Ouy and Glenn MrKarren, also Mor row county boys were In the samn regiment. Guy was wounded In tho same buttle und on the same day Hint Scott rerelvi-d his wounds. Ho fur as he knows the other three aro still In France, sol IHI ItS NOT III Sl(j TO UOAII UOItIC Civil Engineer S. II. Ilrmrdmun, who Is In charge of the Columbia Highway roust ruction on the Morrow county division. In a letter to County Judge Campbell (H, t1(,r , f gutd to road matters mentions cas ually that th,. elglit-mlle flection of highway whii'li was excepted when the contract was I, t to porter Con by In order that the commission could furnish Immediate work to ills charged soldiers, Is not, being built very fust. Ho far not an ex-Dough-boy has reported for duty and th nferenrn Is that they are not very keen for that sort of employment. The section, Mr. Iloanlmnn i ""'"'"I work, thn contract- ""'niala on th" rock worlt ran, ; f,"" 13-01 to $1.00 yer yard ' i, ,,!,... n. ,. . .. fall ii till him li. .t ,. . . ......... " wuu im uno. i roll Id tun, I- rX2 l Hi A !' -r,i : - i I M 'mi" It'--.-: M m i-