FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 191 1. HEPPNER HERALD, HEPPNER, OREGON. PAGE THREK I DOfHMOT DCODI C nrl I HUmillLIU I lui ll Ul MORROW COUNTY ; FaGts Forced From Familiar Faces The ancients worshipped them as their dustry would have died out in Ameri-! men j God and the story of Jason and his ! ca in a few generaclons had it not , count By E. G. H. Well has it been said that civiliza tion had its rise in the domestication of animals. One of the first animals to be domesticated -.vas the sheep. Those things which man needs are found pretty well distributed and such is the case of sheep. Sheep have been known to man from time immemorial. quest for the Golden Fleece is known to every child in the land. In Egypt a breed known as the Ovis Laticauda is raised mainly for the fat which is obtained from its tail, it weighing from seventy to eighty pounds. They are found wild in all parts of Asia and resemble our breed, the Rocky Mountain sheep, or Bighorn. In the time of Christ wealth was computed in sheep. To be the owner of a flock of sheep was to be considered wealthy and the sure road to position was to own sheep. In England the Cheviot, Southdown and Cotswold have been domesticated and improved so that they take the leading rank as meat and wool animals. It has been said that the cotton in- who have grown up with the generaUons had it not , county. iur. wngnt saia that what i been for the invention of the cotton ! groceries they bought they traveled to gin. What gave such an impetus to ; The Dalles after and flour was bought sheep raising in England were the in- in Umatilla. They didn't get much j ventions inthe methods of manufacture j mail in those days. A newspaper was ! which she did not allow to be carried almost a curiosity. At his father's to other countries. , home was the postoffice. They called ! The first sheep in this country were j the place Midway and people for brought here. Most of them came i miles around came there for their he First National Bank OF HEPPNER Oldest Bank in Morrow County Capital, Surplus and Profits $ 1 40,000 oo Your Banking Business Will be Appreciated Earnest Leisure SHINGLING CONTRACTOR Shingling and Lathing RATES REASONABLE Address Heppner, Oregon. See me at the Star Hotel from England. When the settlers came to Oregon they drove their bands of sheep with them. It was risky business driving sheep two thousand miles and thousands perish ed on the way. The other day I had a talk with Mr. Silas Wright who knows about all that is worth know ing about sheep, and a few other things which I might well include. Mr. Wright was born in Nebraska while his parents Albert and Julia Wright were on their way from Ind iana to Oregon. His parents were fairly well-to-do but the boy, along with five other children was early taught the lessons of frugality, sav ing and temperance in all good things. The Wright family stopped near Ore gon, City, this was in the year lHVt. The ox team was set to work breaking the soil, for the Wrights were farm ers. Land was cheap and at a dis tance from the settlement it could be had for nothing. By and by they bought a little stock which multiplied and grew into money under the fath er's care. Nineteen years later they moved to Morrow County. They ship ped their stock to The Dalles and came overland to Rhea Creek and located about ten miles southwest of Heppner on the land adjoining the Rugg place and which is now the property of Silas Wright. It was a piece of School land and his father purchased it for $400. The bottom land was planted to hay and they ran stock. A little grain was raised in the valley but it was thought impossible to raise anything on the hills. The first grain in that part of the country was raised in the tiightmile district and when people saw that it was possible to raise wheat profitably, the hills were taken over by the wheat men. Land was cheap and held in large tracts. Four or five hundred dollars would buy an immense amount of land. In many places you merely had to settle on it to make it your property. A few of the men who were neigh bors of Mr. Wright are still living here. Oren Farnsworth, Crocket Kirk and Clay Myers were pioneers with Mr. Wright anor were among the The New SIX 5-Paiienger MfflMiKffiJ 7-P...eger,$1450 Ti brrfy fvlrv Five-Ptnmirr and Seven- 1 ISSCtlK'Cr I "WtrtR. V 'hrt'IKl 1H1 ilirtift. Strike CwmrtT, Rm.iM IVre (3'j-inch) M ii 't; itix (')limirr, rn "r. P-nckelc Nrm-I citing Lubn.jtion Syitcm, I. irncr Valve Op-'iiinci, Nrw, I''xl)j'i-tSiii'iii rig Muffler. Annular I'ntnn KillK. W.iilif Kmliat.ir. L.thter Rcw;ji mating Parti. Crowned Fcndcri. I.iktitrnrd Clutch Operation. 1-U Poundi Liehicr. 15 i 2 'i in. hr-ikon. 34s4-in. ('.nrnlnth Tkm on 0- D. Demountable Kims; Si'ety Tread on Rear. Roomier Front and Rear Compartment!. Continuou Aluminum hoot iioaid. One-Man Type Tp. lluill-in Ratn and C lear Virion Ventilating Wind ahietd. Attaching Rigidly to Top. Scientific Anti-Rumble In-line Tank in Cowf. Mapnelic, Non-Iea Icing Caroline ("tupc, the? only )ne ArPovcd by InmrancrUndrrwritcrt. Full-l'lnatinc Rear Axle, Shaft Locking into Taper at Hub. Full Kqnipment of 13 Tim ken Roller Braringa. ltreverildc Steering. Inter-Locking Ignition and Lighting Fwitchf. 24 FinishttiK Opraliona in Painting Buditt Studcbakcr Blue. New FOUR Touring Car l" al Kmn .,. , llr.dlijlltl. S-n.'t ("t ; , J , ,, HiA-. !'., n I l... . ,. in, J S,il,lrr C'.il'inri BJirJ to C-rW'itt ' m in H 'h ( ' Mirartnif M. . 11 a T-k ri T R Jy $-r1e.: 5rv Lrtru. Iv.r. I I Pr-rJ S'rr p., h V U. Arn-i'rf P-" a M : r. TubjUr RaJtii'f ih A One-Man Tvpe Top. li'iih-in Rjifi and Clear Vninii VntiUttng t ill r.oai i.r K-ar A if, Mialt Locking late I arf-r at nwU. F'lll l -i'J pmrtit of JJ Tm.aca Rollt bearktga. I"rvrrtibi S'eefir g. nh Iah !' ui n.ent. tU Rim at.d I an ter. 24 r'ft,,h.r,f frrattuai la Pa toting BodiM &WJcbah. lilac New FOUR Roadster 1 it 1 13 tK- V 1i 1 1 F. I' .i k T i mail. Later on the mail came to Heppner and then to Rhea Creek as 1 it does today. I The main amusement in those days ; was dancing. Most my kind of music j was had, mostly French harps and ac ?ordians. The first school house in that part of the country was built of lops on their place and is still there today. It was the .neeting place of the community. Everyone alone the Creek came up at odd times for the spelling bees. Sunday School was held regularly in the ctioolhouse. Oc casionally a preacher rode into the district and then they would have a sermon in the school. A man by the name of Shipwerk, Mr. Wright re membered as one man who gave them a good sermon. The mountains were full of deer and elk in those davs and these furnished good hunting. In l7i the Indians were on the warpath and the family went to The Dalles double quirk. In ISSi Mr. Wright and Miss Martha Cant well, of Eightmile, were married. Although Mr. and Mrs. Wright might have had some black sheep in their flocki., they never had any in the family. The four boys, Oren, Alonza, Moses and Dolbert are all prosperous and well known young men, the two daughters, Mearl and Delia, are accomplished and highly respected ladies. Mr. Wright is a Republican in politics and is satisfied with Republican prosperity. He was born on a farm, raised on a farm and has never graduated from his course of study of farm facts. It is no idle statement, therefore, when he savs that the sheep farmer would be dol lars ahead if he would put a woven wire fence around his land. The ad joining land owners should help bear the expense and in this way the large expense in the sheep business, herd ing expense, would be largely done away with. Mr. Wright was greatly impressed with the Minor Brothers display at the Fair. "I believe that the only salvation for the farmers here is to raise more different crops. Every 'armer should supply not only his own butter, eggs and meat, but he should produce a surplus." He has seen the time when every farmer on Rhea Creek bought practically all of their butter and eggs and meat from the 3tores, while today, nearly every armer in the district produces not only his own but according to the merchants, brings tn more such pro luces than any other part of the coun ty. This has been a source of grati fication to Mr. Wright but he wants to see it carried still further. "Something should be done to bet ter roads," Mr. Wright said. He be leives that some system as has been trUn Missouri and Illinois, where thu Governor appoints Good Road 'lavs and everyone gets out and works m the roads, should be tried here. Such practice not only makes better oaw and at a cheaper cost but it trets the people interested in roads and what people are interested in, those :hiius they will support. Money well ' pel t in good roads yields big returns n safe and easy transportation, wear mil tear on horsetlesh and violence I io your vocabulary. Mr. Wright has lived long and well. He knows what it is to struggle, suf fer and endure. In the course of the onverHiition he said, "There arc many ! young fellows here who handle more money than my father did and he had a large family. Things come too easy for them and they have little concep tion of the value of money and time." Mr. Wright does not want the lues- i , cnt generation to battle with the same difficulties as the men in his time have fought, he is glad that, life is easier, happier and fuller, but he j J also believPH that only those who have "Xperienred the gnawing of interest j ' harges am meeting of obligations ever experience life at its fullest anil ! are able to sympathize with the world i of workers. He has faith in the fut- I ure of Eastern Oregon and since the Hay he first entered the borders of the state, he has never left its borders, j "Any young man can t help but make rood if he will attend diligently to I J work. He ran make a success quirk- j 'r here thnn any place I know of. I 'lave been in every part of the state ind Eastern Oregon offers more op- nortunities than any other part. A voung man is limited only by his ile j sires and if he wants a thing bad enough, he can usually find a way to J ;et it." I Phelps Grocery Co. j GOOD EATS Headquarters COME TO Gilliam & Bisbee For anything in the HARDWARE LINE We have it, will get it, or it is not made We try to keep a complete, up-to-date stock of everything car ried in a first-class store, and we ask everybody for a liberal share of their patronage. We do our best to merit the same. Come and see us The New Fall Book of Styles of the STAR TAILORING CO,, has just been received and we invite your inspection of same. Every man woman and child should read the "The European War at a Glance," a brand new book, and what has plunged Europe into this terrible catastrophe. Money cannot buy this book, it is not for sale, but in order to give our customers this valuable information, we will gladly supply a copy of same free of charge with every Suit of Overcoat Order. Sam Hughes Co. WELL D RILLING Done on short notice. I have never failed to get a good well. Others have give me the opportunity and I will give you a satisfactory well. See me at Heppner or at the Drill. W. D. Newlon Made-to-Order FALL A! lie suns AD II MM 1 O. M. Yragrr, Architect and Builder. ! Chan. Jayne left tor the Roundup yesterday. j A few more of those g day Mara- ! thona at Haylor'a. 21. , V. M. Griffin, of the hairview dis trict, wan in thin city, Tuesday. Mrs. Iian Hire went to U-xington to visit at the Krank Uurgoyne home, Mrs. IJurgoyne lieu g her daughter. I FOR SAI.K Shorthorn Hull, Ihre yrara old. ( all at Herald Oflirr. , J. P. Freely, the well known SUind rd Oil repreentative, wax in the rity yesterday. He in substituting Criwo for Zcrulina and aeems to make it work. $16.50 to $45 The buyer who wishes to bo fitted with a suit of the latest style and high-gTade workman ship is invited to inspect our large line of all-wool samples. These samples are the classiest ever shown in Heppner and are an assortment of fabrics which cannot bo beat en anywhere. Expert measurements taken and fit absolutely guaranteed. If you want to look up to date and be up to date in your clothes, give your order to J. B. SPARKS, Agent for Morrow County Sit I be SkcMikuma at ll)lur'a. . Tbev are daiftira. W. ('. Ngl, one of the proprietor ? of the Jn k Kabbit (jariige left for hi J horn in Portland for an extended unit, yesterday. LOUIS O. M. Yarr, Contractor, will Ho your bulldinr. repairing, rtr., and lakv your wool, hay or anything of value in eachangc for (he work. PEARSON, Heppner Tailor