TUESDAY, AUftUsT '2S, mi. HEPPNFR HERALD, HEPPNER, OREGON, INDUSTRIES and INDIVIDUALS Men and Businesses With Whom Pros perity and Success are Associa ted in This County. to the state in the semi-pioneer times; herd of cows and today the men who I Nelson, of Dunlap, Iowa, and to them By E. G. H. It is a trite saying that if you keep an article of wear long enough it will come into style again. This is true of that which is worth while. Une ot tne activities which we have gone off on a tangent is education. If you judge an institution by its results, certainly the system of training practiced by the Greeks and Romans was far superior to the present. The prime difference is that one is a training in expression, the other, one of impres sion. Demosthenese was the greatest orator that the world ever knew. He was also skilled in the science of law. The education of the youth included a careful investigation of his legal rights and legal duties and long prac tice in pleading. Every man was his own advocate. Demosthenese first entered the law courts of Athens to recover his inheritance which had been squandered by his guardian. How he spent years preparing for this; how he spoke with pebbles in his mouth to overcome stammering, how he declaimed on the shore of the sea o as to become accustomed to the Vimultuous scenes of the open courts, hese are known to every schoolboy of the land. The jury which consisted of citizens, ranged in number from one hundred to several thousand and their votes were counted with the last words of the advocates ringing in their ears, At the trial of Socrates, five hundred jurors rendered the verdict which branded as dangerous to the welfare of the state the greatest moral teach er of pagan antiquity. In Rome every schoolboy was re quired to learn by heart the laws of the Twelve Tables. These were graven in bronze and set up in the Forum and the citizen-lawyer pointed out his reference to the jury, no other method of citation being known. Here, as in Greece, the jury was composed of many citizens, the "twelve good and lawful men," coming in later, being an outgrowth of Feudalism, according to the best opinions. A few days ago l was taiKing to s. E. Notson, of this city, who is a law yer by profession, County Superin tendent of Schools by the people's choice, and at heart, interested in all good and worthy things. I was glad to talk with Mr. Notson because he represents one who is not bound down to any particular line of thinking and action but has an open, receptive mind, eager to learn and to do. Mr. Notson was born in Decatur County, Iowa, on a farm in the year 18R7 Hin fsit.her and mother moved and the children were Lrought up to work with their hands, to take care of the gardens, look after livestock, and gradually assume the place of respon sibility as the years roll on as the years will. As a boy he attended country school and later attended the State Normal College at Shenadoah, Iowa. He fin ished the scientific and classical courses in 1905 in Fremont College at Fremont, Nebraska. He taught for several years during his early life in the country school and afterwards in the High Schools. Two years of this experience was gained in the neighboring town of Lexington. Mr. Notson first desired to study law when he was a boy about sixteen years old. During his preparatory and college days he chose his studies with care, desiring to pursue those which would be of a benefit to him in a legal way. In 1902 he was admit ted to the bar in Oregon. Ten years ago he came to the town of Lexington. Lexington is a different town from what it was in 1900. At that time the farmers bought nearly everything they consumed from the merchants. When Mr. Notson arrived in town he could not buy a pound of butter in the town and threshing be ing in progress, not a potatoe was on the market for sale. Three days later potatoes and butter came from Port land. These conditions amazed Mr. Notson. As a stranger he said little but began to inquire into the reasons why the ranchers bought their butter, eggs and potatoes in town. Some men, intelligent men, said, "You can't raise cows in Morrow Lounty. Others said that it was too dry for potatoes and a chicken was a curiosity. There were a few men in the com munity who believed that it was pos sible to make cows pay. They were the men who saw the best feed that grows, bunch grass and alfalfa, raised in large amounts on the bottom lands, who noted the high price of beef pro ducts, figured what their milk and but ter cost them, and then concluded to give the cow a chance. Une day a number of men met and decided to build a creamery. They had a hard job raising the money, especially the last hundred dollars, but they raised it and by and by a cream ery opened for business in the town of Lexington. The first day was a big day. There was a large crowd to see the first pound of butter and it was duly auctioned off to the highest bidder. The rest of it was sent to a well known commission man in Spok ane. You can imagine how well pleas ed the promoters felt when a few days later a letter came from this same commission man stating that he would take the entire output of the creamery and pay them one cent a pound over the Hazelwood butter at Spokane. The creamery grew until it supplied the local market but it could not grow larger because they had no cold stor age plant and the railroad hauled no refrigerator cars. After varying for tunes it resolved itself into a cream receiving station. The important feature which we want to call your attention to is that it demonstrated that this is a dairy country. In a were held as dreamers only a snort j nave Deen Dorn lour boys ana two time ao-o see annually thousands of eirls. They live in one of HeDDner's dollars coming into this county, where-; finest homes and no civic cause is too as a short time ago, similar amounts , small 10 enlist their support. Mr. were going io roniana, ine uaiies i iwmuii una always given ireeiy oi and other Dlaces. the men who worked with Mr. INot- son for the introduction of tne cow had other aims in view. If the cow came, then pigs and chicKens wouia follow. This was what followed. It was soon observed in the stores that the ranchers who used to buy butter, also bought a few eggs and bacon. When these men began to bring butter to town it was also noted that they brought eggs. In Heppner about the same time much interest was aroused in chickens. This was reflected to the neighboring towns until the memor able year when lone won the distinc tion of being called the "Egg City." Cows, chickens and pigs go together just as naturally as the Siamese twins did. Speaking of spuds, this was also another hard dose for the non-bel-lievers. It took a deal of diplomacy, handshaking and kissing of babies to get the ranchers to plant the tubers. The first year or two they dug far more than they planted and in a few his time and energy to public affairs. He was the man who drafted the charter which passed the state legis lature incorporating the town of Lexington, lie was one of the in corporators of the creamery at that place and was its first mayor. He is an Udd rellow and finds plentv of time to assist in the church work of the city. I asked Mr. Notson what he thought the future would bring to this county, how it compared with his old home in regard to opportunities for youn men 'As a land of opportunity, I can say that a young man who wi"ll work, and with a reasonable amount of intelli gence, can't help but make money. I know of no land which can be bought for the same price which will bring in the revenue that Oregon land will. Of course, we can't raise corn like they do in the Middle-western states, or cotton like they can in the Southern states, but we can raise other things which will yield the farm er as much as these crops. As for Electrically Lighted Electrically Started Full Floating Rear Axle years surprisingly large yields were I health, there is no better climate any- wnere, ana mis is generally conceaea by everyone. Land is selling near here for twenty and twenty-five dol lars an acre which sold for five to reported. From one hundred bushels per acres and up i3 now the rule. i it is only another step for every farmer to raise a few sheep on the place. Mr. Notson told me of one man, L. A. Palmer, of Lexington, who raises a few head every year. These eat the weeds on the summer fallow and the time spent in looking after them is far less than the time which would otherwise be required to keep down the weeds which they feed on. Mr. Palmer says that the money which these sheep save him in meat and what he receives from sales, is, almost all profit and in a year's time amounts to considerable. Mr. Notson has repeatedly advocated this practice and enjoys the pleasure of knowing many farmers who have adopted the idea, much to their profit. Six years ago Mr. Notson was elected as County Superintendent of Schools and has held the office ever since, rro bably few men in the county are as well qualified to hold the position. Practical exeprience, a desire to in corporate every modern improvement, foresight and economy in administra tion, these have been the salient qualities which he brought into the office. He has given his attention and time to promoting industrial work among the pupils of the school. At the last -Fair there was an attractive exhibit of the produce raised by the children of the county and this year there will be a better exhibit. Much interest has been aroused in raising chickens and this county is well known for the chickens raised by school chil dren. During a recent visit to this county, Mr. L. S. Smith, the assistant agriculturist of the O.-W. R. & N., made many complimentary remarks about the industrial work carried on by children. This is right and prop er. Education by doing things is the only training which developes the in dividual. Mr. Notson married Miss Mary A. Hebert W. Copeland EYESIGHT SPECIALIST Morrow County Dates For August Aug. 20, 21, 22 at Palace Hotel Hepp ner... Aug. 23, 24 at Beymer's, Lex ington.. .Aug. 25, 26 at Carle's, lone. The window of the soul" THE EYE, Most precious gift to man! As the busy years of life go by, Preserve it while you can. School children needing glasses should be fitted at this time. Do not start the boy or girl into school work this year with defective eyesight un corrected. It means misery and bad essons for the child. THE happy meduim between light and heavy a "Four" that rides as steadily as though it weighed much more. But a light car, nevertheless; with all the economies that accrue there from. A beautiful balanced, amply power ful, and a perfectly proportioned "Four." ..A "Four" with full floating rear axel. A "Four" with a full equipment of Timken bearings. A full tive-passengeh "Four." A "Four" wilh a superb Stude-baker-Wagner separate-unit system of strating and lighting. A 'Four" so efficient that the last excuse for paynig more for any ' Four" is tinall eliminated. Studebaker Detroit J. B. SPARKS Agent for Morrow County 1 is not as important to the people of Morrow Co. as the fact that you should begin early to pre pare your exhibits for the SECOND ANNUAL MORROW COUNTY FAIR, Sep. 17, 18, 19. 1 11 AT ON y my. of all products for exhibition is hereby ordered to be completed at the earliest possible moment in order to save rush and confusion as the time for the fair opening approaches. Don t Overlook the Many Free Attractions That have been booked for the entertainment of visitors each day. All free to those who enter the fair grounds. Premium Lists Now Ready for Distribution eight dollars an acr only a few years ago, and it is cheap at the present price. "I expect to see the time when the "Banana Country" down in the north part ot the county will be thickly set tled. When water is placed on the land the crops will come and in abund ance. The north end of this county, in my estimation, is bound to support a much larger population. "We are progressing, as is shown bv the yearly increase In the number of cows, hogs, chickens and farm pro ducts which we raise and sell. In the recollection of most the people here these products were shipped in. The time will come when an entire fail ure will be unknown. We have a great state and its best and most use t'ul period is before it." In Mr. Notson we have a different type of a lawyer than it has been our custom of dealing with in the past. The ambulance-chaser, the lawyer who makes money by having some one declared incompetent, and taking the care of the property out of their hands; the man who islirs up a strifo, hatred and discord, and Mfart.H irrnnnd- less damage suits, and like the inci- den which occured a sTiort time ago in , New York when a lawyer had a client i make a will, naming him as residuary legatee, and then takes his client out i in a rowboat and comes back alone, ; this type, like the Bowery tough, is ; being dropped in the dustbin of time. Lawyers now thrive as they render a ; necessary service, they are men with , business acumen and we now find them allied with every growing cor poration or concern. They are the I the men who are making business safe and providently look into the future . for its preservation. Those who come j in contact "with men of this nature will be vastly benefitted, strengthened, jand better fitted for the duties which i devolve upon them. Mr. Notson, Is ! vet in the prime of life with decision, intellect, physical strength, sincerity, I simplicity. With it all he has a kindly nature and is a partisan in no way. 1 It would be well for you to know him 1 and all such men better. Buy it because it's a "Studebaker" Watch for 1915 Announcement COME TO Gilliam & Bisbee For anything in the HARDWARE LINE We have it, will get it, or it is not made We try to keep a complete, up-to-date stock of everything car ried in a first-class store, and we ask everybody for a liberal share of their patronage. We do our best to merit the same. Come and see us i I WASHINGTON The government's' ; investigation of food prices since the : war began in Europe, is progressing rapidly. Special agents have been in terviewing mechants in all lines and a special grand jury is expected to consider the evidence in the near fut- SEATTLE To bark up President Wilson's offer of mediution, Seattle citi7,ei,s of foreign birth have organi zed a Cosmopolitan Peace league They will circulate petitions addressed to their home countries pleading for the acceptance of President Wilson filer. Any and all information will be gladly furnished by The SECRETARY Heppner, Oregon ELGIN, ILL., Aug. 21 With ideal weather, Ralph Depalma won the Elgin road race, Anderson being recond and Mulford third, ivpulnun' lima was f nr I ihts, five rn'nu; n-ij 'n second , .t :n pverago of 'i 0 miles an hour. YOUR NEW SUIT That you expect to wear during the MORROW COUNTY FAIR Should be ordered very soon The new Fall Samples of the THE ROYAL TAILORS are now on display. Every suit guaranteed all wool, perfect fit and complete satisfaction. Phelps Grocery Co. We hare put in a slock of Vacuum clcanera for family une and invite )ou to cull and we them. There Is I one large f 125 machine for rent at the following rate: 7ie for four hour; II for right hours; over four houra will be charged for riht hour. Those wanting to uh the large machine ran rail the power houw and we "ill deliver and rail for it when through. . .Parties uxing ma chine will be charged from Ihr lime the cleaner ia delivered until they notify us that they are through with it... We will alnn furnlnh a man to uiw the marhlnr at a naxinahle rate. II. L. & W. t o. Earl r.iselin was up from taxing ton recently and ordered a little printer' ink for the coming year. II wived fifty renin by paying before tlia tir of Heptembsr. Silk Faced Hose The Famous Holeproof brand, sold withe the usual guarantee. Priced at 50c the pair Sam Hughes Co.