pace porn HEPPNER HERAT.O, HEPPNER, OREGON, HEPPNER HERALD AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER Published Thursdays by E. G. Harlan and L. K. Harlan A First-Class Newspaper, entered as second-class matter May 16, 1914, at the post office at Heppner, Oregon, under the Act of March 3, 1879. L. K. Harlan, Manager E. G. Harlan, Editor Subscriptions, $1.00 a year. Advertising rates made known on application. Thursday, July 2, 1914. to The Call of '76 and the Call of 1914. More liberty, freedom of action and a wider range of acti ity has been the cry of mankind ever since his creation. Supersti tion, convention, tradition, all have held him firmly in their ' grasp. For the exercise of poli tical and religious ideas, men have given all that they hold dear. Every nation has at some time in its history engaged in some struggle from which dates a new birth of freedom and gen eral uplifting. In the United States we associate with the Fourth of July many memories of Revolutionary times that are treasured by us. The greatest test of loyalty that can be shown is the will ingness to lay down one's life for his country on the field of battle. Scarcely less is the devo tion and steadfastness displayed by those who give their lives in the service ol their country in peaceful pursuits. We meet primarily on the Fourth of July to do honor to the brave men and women who died in their coun try's defense in the Colonial times. These services tend inspire us to revere the name which made possible this free republic and to awaken in our hearts a sense of responsibility to carry on and prepetuate these institutions left to our protec tion. Much as we honor and respect the names of those who died on the field of battle, the service such as these rendered their country will soon be a thing of the past. A few men in the air can destroy the largest armies, a few submarines the strongest fleets. The fighting of the future is going to be before the bars of justice, it is going to be at the Hague. It is the duty of the pulpit, the schools, and the newspapers to direct citi enship in that direction. The downfall of nations can be traced to the inability of such people and institution to keep the pub lic conscience clean. Ex-Gov. Folk of Missouri re lates an incident which in the main is the following: Shortly after his re-election there was held in the city of St. Louis a meeting of the party leaders They met at a great banquet. Near the close of the banquet the orchestra struck up the National air. The audience a rose to a man and joined in the words. When the music died Rome fell not because her legions failed to carry her eagles as they did in the days of Caesar and Pompey, but Rome fell from civic rottenness and trace every civilization from the dawn of history and you will find this characteristic in their destruc tion. Republics are no new i thing. Athens, Sparta, Rome, Genoa, and Florence had repub lics lasting from two to twelve hundred years and the rocks aeainst which these ships of state were shattered are hidden near our own republic. In California not long ago a young man testified in a Govern ment suit that his father was so crooked that he stole not only from his business associates but from his own relation. That he was so dishonest that he would have no business relations with him whatever. He started in to make his fortune alone and when he had done so he started in to prosecute graft in every form. The record of graft prosecution and the improvements in San Francisco, in California and other western states stands as an enduriner monument to the name of Rudolph Spreckles. Hundreds of thousands of im migrants are coming to this country every year. In such ast amounts that it is alarming students of government every where. These people multiply five times as fast as the native born Americans and in many localities they outnumber native Americans at the present time. Unless these people can come to appreciate the meaning of the Fourth of July and such days, unless they understand our in stitutions, we are in a dangerous position regarding our future. Education is the master prob lem of the day. But in the ac quiring of it, education must lead to and develop ideals of the highest order. If it fails in this it will curse us and be of as great a detriment as the entire lack of education. Too often in the past we have thought that edu cation should merely make a man able to run a railroad or dig a canal. Any system of training that does not hold up lofty ideals has failed and more than that, it has committed a crime atrainst society. It is easy enough to deal with the ordinary burglar, petty thievery can be stopped, but it is the edu cated criminal that it is hard to deal with, the criminal who knows society's weak places and often safe-guarded by the laws prey upon it. good from the road and C. E. and to smoke ready-made Jones and C. N. Jones both have cigarettes. Occasionally he exceptionally good prospects, learns some Latin that he In some places they had just ' springs on the inhabitants of the started to harvest but in most tall uncut. places no work has yet been j Yes, the fact is, that the de- done. Nearly every one has tne j sire lor the spectacular is pretty first crop of alfalfa in and some ; widely distributed, and you are at the second crop. should not be surprised to find We happened to pass a school , a few editors in the shuffle. house that had "Social Ridge' painted on the siding. That We wish to say, seriously, that there is reason for the ut- showed that the builders had the j terence made by Mr. Shumway. right spirit. No man is without; He is just an average man, we friends in the Social Ridge dis-jall are, and he speaks what the trict unless he chooses. Not far j average man believes. News- from there we saw Mt. Hood towering abouve her sister mountains. Mt. Adams was seen shortly with other small moun tains above her feet and toes. We saw Harry Johnson on the road and wondered for what pur pose the Moral Squad sent him in the country. We arrived at the picnic in time for Mr. H. C. Gay, to invite us to down Mr. Dinner. It was a hard fight but he was no match for the rawhide roast eaters from the city. He put up a bet ter exhibition than our fellow citizen Moran did over in Paree, however. About three o'clock we climb ed into the old iron horse and pressed the starter. In a short time we saw Heppner in the val ley below, hid away in the green trees with a spire here and there reaching skyward. A few minu tes more and we were on the oiled streets, where dust vanish es and the gladsome grin mounts the motorists face. papers have overworked the sen sational side of the business. There are papers however that do not print a single line about murder trials, hangings, hold ups, wrecks and serious acci dents. The Boston Monitor is one of them. Newspapers have a great influence in determining public opinion. It is generally conceded that a certain man's newspapers created tne ieenng which brought on the Spanish- American war. It started the cry, "Remember .the Maine." The doctrine of distrust, compe tition, and struggle has been the chief article of use to many pap ers but we-are getting away from that. Some are and many trying and when there s eliort made in that direction we can look for results. Acres and Akcrs. As a general rule we can say that few editors read what they write. It is the same idea as the doctors work on. When they get sick they call in some other friend in the profession and trv his pills. The subscrib ers of the Herald down in Rhea Creek evidently thought that what the editor had been eating had something to do with what he wrote because they asked him ' down last Sunday to partake of some first-class cooking. We boarded Mr. Spencer Akcr's Case car about ten o'clock and "Old Faithful" never com away and the men were taking 'plained or even hesitated as we .others. A Shumway Suggestion No man is right all of the time. If your are right fifty one per cent of the time you are scheduled to make progress. We are also, according to the Con stitution granted certain inalien able rights such as to laugh, play, smile and to speak well of our fellow men. Now it happens that at the Farmers Union picnic held at Lexington two weeks ago that a certain man, Mr. A. R. Shumway, says that newspaper men are like physicians, "not looking for sound and healthy tissues, but continually probing for boils, abcesses and un healthy, diseased portion in the body politic." Now the argument is, do news paper men misrepresent tne facts, do they always seek the sensational, scandalous, and questionable? As a class the newspaper men rank well towards the top in in telligence, broadmin de dn ess, push, and general wellbeing. Of course there are exceptions to the rule the Golden Rule did you say? Editors have been printing what the people want to read what they would pay for. It is no great discredit to them if the people do not care for any thing better. The main trouble with our late friend Madero was that he lived on too high a plane for those around him. When his followers wanted him to divide the spoils after they had placed him in Mexico City he told them that liberty was the reward for their service. Liberty to them was license to rob, plunder, and appropriate the property of The Farmers' Committee. The appointing of the com mittee by the Farmers Union to ' cooperate with the Commercial , Club concerning questions of interest to Farmers and Busi-1 ness men is a step in the right j direction. This will make it an j easy matter to get into immedi- j ate touch with the farmers and to ascertain their desires in con nection with what ever matter might come up and which might need haste. There was some feeling ex pressed that the business men had been slow in working with the farmers in trying to better many things but there has not been any official group of farm ers who could voice the wishes of the farmer body. This per manent committee will repres ent them hereafter and when the merchants and farmers undertake any work, they can present an unbroken front and much more effectively present ! their claims. The big idea, of course, is that it expresses a willingness to join in anything that is of mutual interest. We are all aiming at the same thing and the quicker we get together and see this, the sooner we will be able to move forward. Heppner has the day current now. Few towns of Heppner's size which generate electricity by fuel have the day service. Whether it will pay remains to be seen. The Company says that they will make the rates as low as possible to encourage general consumption. "Do it electrically" is now possible. The company has fitted up a room on the north tnd of Main street and has placed a demon strator in charge to show you Vic Groshen Carries a Complete Line of The Finest Cigars, Wines; and Liquors. Ice Cold Beer, Either Bottle or Drught, To Quench The Thirst These Hot Summer Days Heppner, Oregon IE IB II 1 II BUYAHOMEATONCE AND SAVE PAYING RENT We have several nice cottages that can be bought on very EASY TERMS We invite your inquiries Binns' Real Estate j. h. cox CONTRACTOR and BUILDER Til .J f..i; ,,.ia V,..nW.Un,l f,i All Winla nf Tiinhlinna Firat Clans Work Only. I Make a Specialty of and Have Complete Equipment for House Moving what can be done with the mys- Madero didn't under- tcrious energy. With their easy- their seats, the man standing , ground round the rocky roads ( stand this, but unfortunately he I j)Hymi.nt system it is cheaper to next to him, a successful manu-; through the canyons and up ;i not the only one and it is hP-jCWjk with t.1(.ttricity than to td that Carranza will profit by swipe your neighlnirs wood. Go fontnror TTnivprsitv graduate, steer grades, inc engine pur . . . i- -,i o bi'flun milium liv ihp ! Mnrwli ro'a nrcmsif urn flimim. SSd rheaTS tnhe n;:i7e 'wlS Nothing todo .ill I It is also claimed that other! - get acquainted with the tears streaming down his face tomorrow. classes of professional men cater thing, that make cooking u said "Would to God I could die We don't claim to be grain ex- (to public opinion. Some people pleasure and eating a delight. for my country." The next day ptrts but we have seen grain j say that lawyers succeed only; he stood before the bars of jus-' grow in several different sections ; as thiy stir up trouble und drag ; - tice pleading guilty of bribing of the United States also Canada, j their clients into court. Many Z'tL. f.na. motor.. members of the city council for ana we agree un .ir. okku; ,,... , ,rmi) amJ o(h(.r heaHng -r,rrl( gas and electric franchises. we never saw such a good yield j what tne pews want to listen to W(iuld , , , ,u unti ,h, m tv nii orm tvlnv i.4 not and so widely distributed. Andy and if they don't they g t n ,,n ha mad rir on thiw dr fnr men to eive their lives on the Rood has a fine wheat field and 'call" somewhere else. Many . hkh .ill b in d.r. iJu Kttl, but it is for men 'one of the finest stands of fall, people require an operation for '"Ji and women who have the moral1 wheat in the state. W. T. Camp- j appendicitis before they g t in courage to stand and fight for bell's grain is class A. The stalk (to the ultrark-h class. Whether these-liberties that have made , is not very high but the grain the doctors urge this, I don't and preserved us as a nation, in 1 seemed well headed and when know. Educators say that John the city council chambers, in the the sacks are counted he will must go to college. Th. re he and at the have about as many as any oi u-arns w wear wei wihuut them. Fred Lucas' field lookc J , trousers, monacle, lin n collars, state legislatures National capitol. other eliTtrlral ulrnxilw on hand hlrh riixrt to wll at erjr In mar gin aa e are antioua to make up the day load. We are willing to aarrl firr on thrac artirlra. In addition our arrire and riprrirnrr are alaja at tli diopnaal of our runlomrra in ntllnf the bml rraull from the Mine. Il.ppn.r Light and Water Co. This Space Is Not Reserved by Any One. It is FOR SALE by the Week, Month or Year.