. Lebanon" Express.
FRIDAY, APMIi 2U, ISU5.
STATE AND COAST.
Taken Prom Our Exchanges Through
out the Northwest.
The Dalles has 3045 people.
Klamath county owes $70000 on
warrants.
The Lane county assessor thinks
its population will reach 20,000.
The people of Walker's, Lane
county, are building
church.
Y H.Korcross is just Betting
out the last of his 4000 tree prune
orchard at Central Point.
The Gold Hill Nugget is about
to unearth itself, making the sixth
paper in Jackson county,
Nehalem is receiving bids on a
new school building and holding
mnss meetings to project new road
enterprises. !
John Carlon, T. F. Carey and
William Kelley are under arreBtat
Pendleton for throwing atone at a
traiu near Umatilla.
Gilliam county's semi-annual
statement shows expenditures for
all purposes of $7,465. The county
owes $17,666 on warrants.
The Fletcher mill near Weston,
is turning out 20000 feet of lumber
per day. It will soon be at work
day and night on fruit boxes.
A subscription is being taken np
nt Pendleton to clear off the in
debtedness of the academy there, i
Borne $400 was raised the firBt day.
Dalles City is not satisfied w.th
its sensus and will likely take an
other at private expense. They
think a full count will show four
thousand.
Mass meetings are being held at
Elgin, with designs on Bummer-
ville's flour mill. They want to
move it, and it will be moved if
enough aid is tendered.
George Kicks, a grown man at
Eugene, married Hattie Morgan,
14-year-old girl, Tuesday to avoid
prosecution. He was already un
der arrest for seduction.
T,lin Atonrnrf will Hhin from
Eugene 1300 head of one-and two- breaker.
year-old steers May 1700 to the
Berke Cattle company, of Idaho,
and 600 to D. J. Hogan, of Mon
tana... .
Gibson & Fos shipped a train
load of 400 cattle and one carload
of hogs from Union lost week.
The cattle were fed at the Nodine
ranch, and are in prime condition.
The remains of Glen Cox,
drowned at EmpireCity, March 20,
were found floating inthe bay Sun
day, and the coroner's jury estab
lished the accidental nature of the
mishap. Foul play Tiad been
feared.
The Eldrianna townsite-boomers
have disposed ot $8000 wo.-th of
lots in their tract on Butte creek.
This is the new Chicago erected on
a grand scale last fall in the col
umns of the Medford Mail.
The report of theSouthern Oregon
board of agriculture for 1893-4 is
out,, and contains over ninety
pages. The premium list for the
past two years is given, bi't not a
word is said about the fair to be
hcH this full.
Columbia county has two thous
and and thirty children of school
age, twentv-four thousand dollars
in school houses and furuiaf ings,
fifty-five districts. It paid out the
past year $13,436 for its school
work. .......
Joseph Rapp, of Talent, was
kicked by a horse last Tuesday end
received dangerous and perhaps
fatal injuries. Mr. Rapp is about
seventy years of age, is a prosper
ous iid well-to-do farmer, and has
reamed ne.r lalent tor many
years.
Morrow county has sold to East
ern buyers this spring about 32,-
000 sheep, as follows: Earle &
Foxer, ten thouBaDd: J. W. Wilson,
six thousand; J. Wright, five thou
sand; E. Eoettcher, five thousand
All these have gone to Eastern
markets, excepting five thousand,
Prices wars $1 for yearlings and
IM0 ht frpM-mt,
Among the names missing on
the Josephine county assessment
roll, the sheriff bethought him i.f
that of the assessor, whiuh that
worthy had thoughtfully omitted.
The sheriff coriected the error,
whioh made a difference of $73.93
to the county.
John Vest, of Pendleton, has
been looking over the grain fields
around Juniper, and ssys the out
put will nut be more than a hun
dredth part of last year's. Many
families are moving away, and
others are preparing to leave.
John Addison's sawmill at Lor
ane, Lane county, burned lust week
with 60000 feet of lumber, twe
sheds, a wagon and tools. Sime of
the burned material belonged to
patrone, and as there is no insur
ance, the loss is severely fell by
the little community.
Mrs. M. C. Sedgar, mother of
Mrs. F. A. Mead, of La Grande,)
haB received notice that she is the
benefioiary of an estate in 8w?deit.
Her portion is 5000 kroner, or
$1325. This ladv is somewh it ad
vanced in years, and the money
will be welcome.
James Gordon is under arrest at
Baker City for assault with the in
tent to kill one ThomaB Murray.
Both are new arrivals, and the
trouble grew out of a row Sunday
afternoon. Gordon shot at Mur
ray, inflicting Blight flesh wounds.
A petition is being circulated in
Lake countyisking the pardon of
George Jones, who was sent to the
penitentiary in 1891 for having
counterfeit money in hiB possession.
An impression prevails that he
was convicted on prejudiced evi
dence, and is not guilty.
Captain Sachs, proprietor of tho
Eugene gun works, after putting
between $5000 and $6000 in his
gun factory finds that he still needs
abaut $800 to place it in operation.
There is some tulk of its being
moved to Portland, but stock sub
scriptions are asked for to keep it
at Eugene.
The La Grande officials have en
trapped and put in jail a man who
answers to the name of William
Burke, convicted by intercepted
letters of being a convict and jail-
They are trying to find
FOOD OF THE FUTURE,
Some Ways In Width tlt Supply Will tt
, . affewl )y Klttotrli-ltf.
Ellison made his prediction several
years affo that animal mutter will or i
may be dispensed with ua tm article of
diet by mui liy. Iraftuiac the fixation of
nitrogen in vegetable (rrowths may be
aeooiupii-died. -
Nitrogen is one of the chief elements
in animal tissue. If it can be InfiiRed
into vegetables it will (five them the
nutritive quality of meat in endless va
riety. Just while I am writing this article,
snys a writer in Youth's Companion,
hs famous chemist llertheiot an
nounces to the French academy that,
one hundred years from now, the chief
food supply of mankind will consist of
nitrogenous vegetables. Ho comes
along; considerably behind Edison.
It hus long been the habit of foresee
ing men to predict that some great
clmnpe would occur within twenty-live,
fifty or one hundred years, andthnt
tho chanpre is apt to come very much
sooner . Often the prophet of it achieves
the result himself .
Anothor element of prepress in this
direction would he the extraction from
wood fiber of starch, sugar arid protein
substances, 1. e., those which are re
garded as the basis of animal tissues
and of some vegetable growthR. This
work has already been broached. If It
could be carried out successfully on a
large scale men could prodnco these
substances in immensu quantities at
factories situated in largo forest re
gions. Klectrle currents and artificial light
also, Edison expects, can be applied to
nil edible or fruit-bearing plants, so
that, apples and oranges, for example,
may ultimately be grown a foot in di
ameter. It vonld seem, then, that in
time the exact amount of sustenance re
quired by the human rnce could be cal
culated in advance and supplied with
almost mathematical accuracy.
If the forests are to be eaten up by
people for tho sake of the food con
tained in them there might be some
dancer of losing our woodlands, the
great safeguard of our water supply,
just, as they arc now threatened by the
rapacity of those who cut them down
wholesale fur lumber.
Hut the destruction of forests on this
score will bo somewhat counteracted by
the nitr.igeuuas vegetable supply; nnd
for lmlldinps and furniture Kdiwrn pro
poses that urtiiicial wood shull be made,
consisting of compressed chloro-cellu-lose
and talc, with a solvent, worked
like wo.il liber when disintegrated un
der water pressure.
If, then, people should restrain their
appvtilr far edible lumber, our forests
eouUl i-X'i-i bepreserved, especially since
it n iu':;'"-;ed to cheapen the use of
bi-L-!; f,;r building by making bricks of
much !.ir;'cr size, drying them rapidly
in great iron chambers, with a large
percentage, of sand iu them to prevent
shrinkage, and then laying thorn in a
cement of lime. clay, and nitre, pro
ducing immense heat and fusing the wall
into one solid mass.
out where he is wanted. Tele
grams have been sent to Winslow,
Kansas, on a possible vine, but
without tesult. '
The Hotel Corvallis has been
'.old at sheriff's sale, bringing $7,-
763, satisfying two mortgapes and
wiping out the security for some
eight or ten other claims, aggregat
ing some $5600. The building is
occup ed, but incomplete, and
there is no prospect of its improve
nient.
Last year, south of the Snake
river, in Oregon, fully 135,
000 sheep were bought and driven
East, but this year the drives will
not amount in the aggregate to
more than 75,000 head. Thero
will also be a decided fulling-off in
Morrow county, which will not
furnish over 30,000 head in nil for
the Eastern range and markets.
The Lake County Agricultural
Association will give three days
racing at Lakeview July 3 to 6, as
follows: Three-year-ilds, five-
eighths dash, puise $100; seven-
eighths dash, free for all, purse
$125; one mile dash, special, free
for all, purse $200; cowboys' race,
purse $50.
Receiver M, M. Davis, of the Ni
agara mill in Benton county, is be
ing applied to concerning the sale
of the property which -is set fur
July 1, It will be delayed, how
ever, until the result of the litiga
tion over-the O. P. is settled. A
(good sale of the property would
interest creditors of the Job bank,
as the 43,000 the mill owes them is
Its ohisf indebtedness" . ;
The constable of Mosier, Mf .
Dichtenmuller, and Mr. dinger, of
Hood River, are-looking fur one
Mark Robinson, against whom on
information was filed for attempted
rape of a comely Indian squaw in
Elijah Hdscy's fluid, near Mosier.
The latter proved too. strong for
her assailant, and came nut un
harmed, hs chillis, ifter a struggle
lD li th M'trltMjh : .
AMERICA'S ARMY OF TRAMPS.
An Atmy or l'anpto Who Colt thn Conn.
try ilnmonn nf liollnrs Annually.
An interesting leeture on "The
Tramp" was given by Prof. J. J. Mo
Cook, of Trinity college, the other
evening in Parker Memorial hall, Bos
ton. In part he said:
'The army of tramps In this country
numbers about forty-six thousand mule
persons, eleven-twelfths of them under
fifty years old, that is, in the prime of
life. Five -sixths of them are able
bodied, three-fifths have trades or oc
cupations requiring skill, and more
than nine-tenths ol them can reau nno
write. The political economist marks
that this body of adult males bears no
public burdens, while it costs the coun
try, by the most careful and conserva
tive computation, from eight to
ten million dollars; , not so very
much in a country like ours; but it Is
one-half moro than our Indian depart
ment ns, nearly one-half the cost
of our navy and more than one-fifth
that of our army. Theso idle men
are withdrawn from family ties
and have a most demoralizing ef
fect upon the communities that
they infest. They ore r source of the
spread of . two contagious diseases,
which should lie checked as far as pos
sible by the regulations of law. Only
nineteen of the forty-four states of the
union have tramp laws. There is not
a tramp law west of the first tier of
trans-Mississippi states, nor in any
southern state except North Carolina,
Alabama and Mississippi. The penalty
for being a tramp ranges from three
days in jail to five years in state's
prison, and there is an endless va
riety of fines. Opinions are divided as
to the ndvantageousness of ottering
lodgings to tramps at the public ex
pense. In many instances it has been
found practically impossible to get any
work out of tramps. As to the remedy
for the tramp evil opinions are di
vided, The labor colony is certainly
one of the foremost iu the opinion ol
the authorities of many foreign coun
tries. I would recommend a definite
decision whether we shall continue in
our present way. If we do, then, for all
public lodgings given the tramp, rc
quire labor in return. Let the differ
ent counties and towns work together
as much as possible. Call upon fro
dividual initiative end private be
l nevolence as fur as possible."
A catasrliui Who Slogs,
BIGGEST WAi.'i:HIPS AFLOAT.
The 1'overtr-StrlvUi :i Kingdom ( Italy
Owqr Two Trorauuii'uiH OTxIituiv Vsssutti,
The ' ' - rest arm M-ulnds in the world
an t ..dian Italia and Iep:.nto, sia
tor g'.u:s, each of n.uoo tons displace
mer i ysthe Host m Transcript. Next
to thou come the ijcnster Ilnglluh bat
tleships of the ltoyal Hovereign class,
vessels ot.H,l"0 tons displacement,
These in turn will be surpassed by the
Magnificent and Jl&jcstio, eauh ol
which will displuco 14,000 tons. The
largest nnnnr-chul over which the
rroueh flag floats is the Admiral rlau
din. of 11,900 tons, and next to her is
the Imare Carnot, only eighty tons
smaller. Germany's largest armor-clad
is the Urundenhurg, of 0,840 tons. Aus-1
trl has never built any armor-clnds
save those of moderate dimensions, her
largest, the Tegetthoff, being of 7,3iM)
tons. Spain's larrest is the Pulayo, of
0.000 tons. The three United States
battleships of the first olass which have
been launched are the Massachusetts,
Oregon and Indians, each of 10,800 tons
displacement. Tho Iowa, now build
ing, wui be 11,300 tons. There 1b now
a reaction against monster ships. Eng
land Is the only naval power that per
sists in the policy of building them,
and apparently she is Hearing a halt.
The Italians have come to the conclu
sion; that is indicated by the dimen
sions of their latest armor-elad author
ized, which will have 0,800 tons
displacement. The determination of
France and the United States to keep
their battleships under 12,000 tons was
deliberately taken by each govern
ment, after weighing weight against
efficiency. In this pulley Bussut also
agrees, the largest of her armor-clnds
in service being the Georgl Pobiedono-
sotz, of 10,280 tons, while her naval con
structors regard 12,000 tonB as about
the proper limit.
Of the cruisers now afloat the Rus
sian Burik is the largest and probBbly,
taking all things into consideration,
the most poworful. She is nrmor belt
ed and is of 10,000 tons displacement.
almost 3,000 tons larger than the Make.
The English have authorized two
omisers nf 14,000 tons each, being do-
termined to see the Iturlk and go her
9,100 tons better. As In the case of
nrnmr-clads England stands alone in
accepting this challenge. Her Bluke
and Blenheim are notonly exceeded by
the Burik but by the Spanish Empera
dor Carlos V., which has 9,tl3fi tons dis
placement. The largest Freneh cruiser
in active service U the D'Entrccaa
teaux, of ?,f00 tons, but the Jeanne
d' Arc is hcliur enlarged to a total dis
placement of 8,700 tons. The largest
cruiser class of the Italian service
either afloat or authorized displace
c.500 tons each, which is 40 tons more
tlinn Germany's loader, the Knlscrln
Augusta. The largest of our cruisers
afloat is the New York, of 8,1110 tons,
while the Brooklyn, building, will bo
1,000 tons larger.
YOUTHFUL HEROISM.
New England Children Who nave Shown
Oraat Courage In Reaming Playmates,
A few weeks ago the Boston Tram
script recorded the award of a medal
py the Massachusetts Humane society
to a girl of seven in Lynn who had
saved from drowning another lass of
the same age. Notable as the action
was, it is interesting to hear that such
incidents are common, though they
have not always commanded recognl
tion from the humane society. A cor
respondent to Essex sends us two items
which show that the nobler qualities of
human nature may be developed or
at least manifested at a very early age.
About a year ago tome boys were
playing on the railroad when an ex
press train came along. The whistle
was sounded, and all but one little
fellow got off in ample time, the one
left being but three yenre old, and
of course unable to appreciate his
danger. One of the lads, ten years old,
jumped for his companion and pulled
him away just as the pilot of the en
gine brushed against his clothing.
The engineer said: "When I saw the
bigger boy jump for the smaller one I
thought that there would be two killed
outright instead of one."
On a recent winter day a boy of six,
fell through the ice, and. another boy,
aged ten, catching him by the collar,
tried to pull him out, but he was not
strong enough, so he called for another
boy, a lad of but eight years, and with
his help they saved their companion.
They were all in a peculiarly perilous
position, and the wonder Is that any of
the three escaped alive, yet with the
Indifference to danger characteristic of
most boys when their sympathies are
East and South
VIA-
LIYERINE
, THE GREAT
LIVER, KIDNEY AND CONSTIPATION
CXJI1E. '
Pleasant to take by old or
young, No griping.
The root of the Liverine
plant is extennively used in
Norway for the cure of Piles.
Sold by all first class drug
gists. Wholesale Manufactures.
Anchor S Chemical Oo.
Lebanon, Oregon.
THE 'SHASTA ROUTE
OF Till!
Southern Pacific Co,
Express trains leave Portland daily:
11:1ft l. II
10:tfl p. H
10:16 a. U
l.v..,l'iirtlniid Ar. Kl'Al. M
Lv...Alhuny.. ..Ar. 1 1A. u
Ar.San r'ruualHcii l,v I 7:00 P. H
The uIhivo trains slop ai all simians from
Portland to Allmny iheluslvu:alsoTsiiuelit,
Hhedd, Halacv, llarrishuri!, jaautlnn l;lty,
Irving, hupene and all MtnilotM (rain Itese
Inirg to Aaliland inclusive.
lloselmrg aiall dally: "
8:30 711. bv ...Portland ...Ar. 4dtb'l. u.
12:46 r. m. Lv... Allmny Ar. KM p. k.
6:50 P. M. I Ar...loehiirg.. I,v. 7:00 A.M.
Local paBsongcr trai.tB dally (except
Sunday.
R:20a. M. j Lv... Albany...
h:iua. h.
-!:') p. u
5:) p. u
Ar.
Ar... Lebanon..., Lv.
I.v... Albany Ar,
Ar...UdHuon ...Lv.
10:40 a. a.
0:40 a. h.
0:40 r. u.
6:ft0 P. V.
The Yaquina Route.
OREGON PACIFIC RAILROAD,
Chas. Clark, Reoalvar,
Dining Cars on Ogden Route.
Pum.man Buff jt Sleeper
, AND
Secoud-Class Sleeping Cur At
tached to all Through Trains.
wut ma niviMion.
HmmEs Poiitlanh and C'obvauis'.
Mail train dally (eic opt Sunday):
7:30 AVTL7.'..Piirlianin.An
12:tftr. . Ar..,t:irvalns.Xv. 1:00 p.
At Allmuv nnd Cnrvnllls connect with
trains of OruRwi l'ticilic railroad.
Kxpreis ruin dally (except Sunday)!
4:40 p. .
IMt. H.
I Lv... Portland ...Ar,
I Ar.McMlnnvillo Lv 1
H:1U. h.
o:A0a. h.
THROUGH TICKETS To" '"
, Kustem Mlnipi. Can
ada and Eurnc can he ohtuinud at lowest
raies from I, A. Dennett, agent, I.olminm.
11, KliUHLKU, Manager.
E. P. HOfiEHS, Asst. 0. K. A Pass, At.
Direct, Line Quick Dinpatoh
Low Freight Ratoa,
Connecting with steamer Ho
mer between Yaquina and San
Franoisco.
For freight and pnaiiengor rates
apply to any agent.
Chas. J. Heniuiys, Son & Co.
Nos. 2toH, Market 8t
Silt! Franoisco, Cal,
CliAH, QlaRK, Ileceiver.
Corvallis, Oregon,
Buy you ticket East over tbe N. P.
ft. R of W. 0 I'olerson, Local agent.
Notice of ISxtwutrlx.
Kotice it hereby nlvea to all whom it
may concern, that, hy an order of tho
County Court for Linn County, State or
OniKon, the undersigned has been duly ap
pointed and is now tbe duly qiialilieil and
octinii Exscutrix of the last will anil
testament of Eugene H. Vim, deccasod.
All partiet indebted to said estate are re
quested to make Immediate payment to
the undersigned, and all parlies having
claims against the estate are hereby re
quired to present the same proicrly verl-
llwl, within six months (ram the 5th day of
April 1806, the tint publication of this
notice, to the undersigned at the ollloa of
Sam'l M, Garland, Lebanon, Ore.
L. J. Vm,
Ex. of the last will and testament of
Eugena H. Ulm, deceased,
Sa'j, M, Oaiiiaxii,
Ally, for Executrix.
To Advertisers.
Hyouwixh to obtain the best
jotuniB from your adviirtisemuntu
Don't Forget
the important fact that
The Lebanon Express
will give tho (b'sireil results, ub It
Is The Best
Advertising Medium
In Linn County.
DUwioIutlon Notice.
Kotice it horeby given that tlie partner-
aroused, thoy spoke of the venture as ship heretofore existing between P. SI,
though there were nothing remark
able about it.
AN ODD WILL,
IU iwfMt BMim w im Httr WJta
ghould Have tbe Most Ghlldrn.
The eccentric testator in Lord Lyt
ton'a "Monov" certainly did not play a
more cruel trick upon his expectant
relatives than a Polish landed propria
tor named Zalesky, who died in March,
1880, In the province of Taurlda, soya
the London Dally News. This man
left a will in a scaled packet, marked:
"To be opened after niy death." When
the envelope was torn off, another one
was found underneath, with the words:
"To be opened six weeks after the first
envelope has been opened," A th
end of the six weeks ii was found there
was a third envelope, with the Inserlp-1
tion: -XO oe opened in a year."
Smith and G. SI. Westfall, known as Smith
& Westfall, and the partnership heretofore
existing between P. M, Smith and O. M.
Wrstfull and A.Umphrey, known as Smith,
Westfall & Umphrey, both partnerships be
ing engaged In the Livery 4 Feed biisitieis
in Lebanon, Linn county, Oregon, were on
tin 12th day of February 1800 dissolved, P.
M. Smith with drawing from said firms.
G. M. Westfall and A. Umphrey will con
tinue the same business at the same placet,
as Westfall Atmproy. All parlies indebted
to the old Unas arc earuestlly requested to
settle at once, P. M, Shith,
Q. M.Wwwam,,
A I'UHIHEX. :
First publication, Feb. HA ISU8. .- .
Administrator1 Notice.
that,
two
V-.,... i .... . ...
,IUnilmn..n I Um" '' "' UM
, " " I , ZLT "J: rr ' twelve months the relative, found Tvet " ' , , yl " " ,7. ?
..r . w. . UB .nothfir hj. . . .. .-. -.Ium,,B,wv,ll,wn1a
m fJnffiana wno retain ine me.iow - 7, I""' r ' " administrator of (he estate of A. V,
charm of their voices at an advanced s " 7 wC ,frlTU I Oaroutle, deceased ; and has duly qualified
A.,."f:rr&.rJli the testator bequeathed one to. red ' 88 Tl """""("T'' A" """" V
, . .. m 4h a rhi i,w hi. I et'e are Hereby
years, w someming rcmaruaoic, " "'" rminlrml tn i,r.!m,t rl m,
. t IUrLUDB. U) HHI. TlArinn nmnnif hia a a. - " I -"r "
England who wa' bor TT.i 'l'"", " T""" tam ",e
SrLri" largest number of children. The other 1 4f b?' he under,gne!, a. the
OTeat-cmnddaiwhter, a very distin- va& to be invested for a hundred :oracem Bro". " Lebanon, Linn
Sednhntte He
basf voice iu an excellent manner, and 8- hl aeseendanta, I . Phil Kilter,
was cheered by his audience. He also w,onde"a f bthl , W'"' Br0"("' . , lm""""1'-
accompanied a sin.er on the piano, and SfetSK.S I J.t"'- ..
conducted several cnoruses with vim i ',' .7" .V l.LVT tZ T7 ? ' H
and brilliancy, hnrely thU ll ttrwtU-, f !l"J!it"t' "tortJ" Ct HrM'l Cr(irtl Ptklri !
It.r cnwitfU fr a opuuirMktgi
aaound taladi.
I WSrta'triitfttiMiiilwar!inill
Albany Steam Laundry
RICHARDS & PHILLIPS, Proprs,
A.lbany, Oregon
All Orders Receive Prompt
Attention.'
Special Rates ft;
Family Washings.
Satisfaction Guarnntood or Money
Ri'l'uiidi'd.
J. E. ADCOX. Agent,
IuHiiiiUi'aDruKNInrc.
Lcbiiaon, i-un.
Notice,
Blanksuilth wanted, one who under
stands Keneral blacksiiiith work and
especially lioiwslioeliiK also can do
wood work for repairing of wagons
and machinery, will furnish ahop free
of charge for, one year. Can furnish
q Jlle a number nf tools. For further
Information write
A, F. Hamilton.
Hulley, Oregon,
Notice,
All persons-knowing themselves In
debted to me will phqise call nnd settle,
at uIiim us Uil toy uinney,
KP XULMtWUMlit