GIVING TO THE POOR,
Jto(mllng I'ITcch nf rnblln Charity (.en.
dOU'l AlfMlM Of llft& .
Thww wlm are litti'ri'Blcd to famine
the snouornlo nwilts of (riving to the poor,
In England, Nimtluud and Irolatid, will
find plmiljr of books on the mibject. The
"Eimydopipdla Ilrltatmlea" contains a
Rood article under the hoadlng "poor
law." Noo rIho other encyclopedia!!.
The Hrotvli are proverbially thrifty and
eeonoinicu), and yet they have been de.
graded by the poor law of 1815. In tome
parte of Ncuihind there Ik ten times the
poverty there i In Irohiiidl That law
jriv more rellol than liiirland'e, and the
money In regarded ae a nice gift. Thoee
who had Having In hanks transferred
thoin to oihors. Clarelul investigation,
and even the labor teat, did not quell the
applicai iona In any .Mich mariner as did
the Irish workhouse. Matters came to
such a puss that the fishermen of Wick
could not get their nets mended, their
former nsslstants suylng that tboy could
gel a living eusier from the parish.
In Ireland there is very little out door
relief, the proportion of Scotland being
Almost roversed live in door to one out
door pauper. In spite of Ireland's unjust
land system and high rents, the whole
number of her paupers does not amount
to one half those of London alone. The
Irish will submit to every privation
rather than let friends go to the work
bouse, which Is the legal mode of relief,
and is not a ohurlty.
In London many people got relief who
could do without it, and consider It no
disgrace. Industry, noonomy, temperance
and self restraint would enable most of
ttifiB fo tuk? cure of themselves f they
would. Ueuce Clio workhouse is a neces
sary restraint, being uncomfortable or
veu disgraceful. They therefore shun
It. If tney muy eat without wort in
omo other wav, they will; If not, many
of thorn will work. Why ore these people
In such condition? It Is a duty we (Ave
to society to ascertain what fire their
thoughts, what the motives Hut have
led them to such lives, If the result is
that the vices and injustices and pro
digality of the rich have in part Induced
such results, let it be exposed boldly and
fearlessly. If injustice iu the wage Bj's
tom and in laud tenure is the cause in
part, let this also be proclaimed. 'Charles
VY. bunJey m 1'opulur rJcience ilouthly,
A Omm rtmtrrliil ludlnn Tribe
Tlio Ki' Ii,mel MrCoy, Baptiht nils
felnnury, who fallowed the IJiamln in
b1 their wimderingB from lb 10 to
1850, wlio performed the first Protein
ant Clirlstiun jniirritipe rrremony north
of Terrell mite and t'limdwl a purmiuieut
mission lu the lodlun territory, saw tba
tribo whrink to a few iiundrttdtj, Iu 1B73
the writer of thin tketch, curious to see
the old Indiana whom) ohiUUiood, like his
own, wns rjK'ut m Die Wabash, lmuttid
up tlio MIiuuuh iu tho Iudiun territory and
wan told Unit they now nundiered no more
than lifty fuuiilieu; their tribri oriiuiza
tion is merged and tbey oro cioiply Cbur
okw citbena. Their nastco are on our
bright at reams end ferlila plr.ici EJIinno
iHio, Wean. Watweli, r.r.2coaa crock (IJish
pwah), Miani, ippatr-iioa, etc but of
all the ton tUousa&u cl Lisre ladhiia who
oace ratted the Ktftte, not five hr.udrt'd
Wipresentttirco remain YieLins of the
wuito unii'tt progress mid their own hei
of ndr.ptatiou, llicy oro gone end forever.
The plow utill tums up oocasioiiailv their
touo batclictH end flint c:7:y1:vcIu but
evua ihi Biio if Ve-cvMa-no is in dis
pute, cud Vipijccr.tiop is "their cS.y battle
ground th't vataius wen a t:w of iu
origiad wUuuc. ludkiaa Letter,
Ue&t WtU-walli for Ecuy Wnlliinrj.
It tiny bo iliuuirhi Oat tlio cntertal of
which ti ttUUwiilk is cxiatructcd la of no
impoi'iiuicw ho louj Uii & el.tiuwf.li; in there.
This U a profit aUi'.j:.-. The iulluouco
that tho Burr.c3 ' a LlCuwr.il; bus upon
the easo with viii-.-li u f.jue&;rkn wta
about can ialy bo rlic-Jl by tlotj obsor
Tatlon and esnsriuoai. t uumbor
of nldowc&s, tU ul!::!y nuiulttiaff, and
txrorlzicut, U v:'.l Is fcund tuut a
, polislicd stono clCodi; rct)uirea fully
one-btlf cuco txoiiou to truversa thau
au equal fciutaaco vt rauito pavouicnt
does. A b.'it.; wcli ivcj uueb less
faticiie, whilo Oo toa walk, cam with
4tttlo projocuocs, la. by fct the catiiest of
uuv to wr.l.s u'oa. IS? utieatioa was
called to this v.'hilo L.;.iiiL;v a serien of
walking raws with a rauu wao invaluably
patwed me la gohiff i.;aio. Do what 1
could, I could uot iacap pace with him on
tlio smooth ittoiic. Gun tilit, however, I
chonctfd to talzj to Ijo U j.i xkH ;hat was
iusldo t:o s;ouc, cr.d U t:y ciU'pritie
found that I cuscllod tin in ivpccd, with
farlcEtifati-ruo tj r:.y liai'js ll:ca wheu
beinj Kgulai'Iy Cittcic-d snuio
iootiij. PiidoKtrittu iu Clobu--j;oci'ttt.
rjretlmtra o- I3uU:.c
California pyrethvr.m, crtnltaeb, still
bolda itaown us a pecr:33 aaUiattheeub
buo catornillur, 'riierc is not a better
remedy. Jdr. E. S. Cui-mutuoportnustlio
result of soiiio yoara' esporiouee tiiat this
samo buhttch iu r. vporlUo against that
serious post of tho ciTimri'.ist, tho wwo
ebrtfer, Moerodr, stylus subspinosa. Wo
Iiud no opportunity tot3et the vnluoof
thlH linwottclCo upon "t liia boo lie, but did
try it ou tho blister beetles with marked
success. May it udt bj t hat Mr. Cormun'fi
anccoss. and "tho wnuv of uucuoss whkh
others roport, may bo luy.'xeuincd iu tho
ituit that Jflr. Caituua was mote thorough
and porsUtcut in his work? It must bo
romeuiborod tiiat bubaah i3 efiluobivo bo
oatiHo of a volatile bubstance whieh is
quick to escape, if 1bo powdor is left ex
posed, liomjo, mtUko tho arawiiett, it
must bo nnpUed daily. Au appll'-aviun
today, while it will kill tho iuwota tot
work, muy not do bu to-morrow, 'i'huu
f"equeut appiieatious only caa jrivobtio
vfy h . Pit) lotisor Cook, Agrlcultui'e Col
lego, Michigan.
Me Hun Flint.
The flopofitLors in a private institution
in a Kansas town wore getting ready to
mako a run, oh the banker was reported
bhort, but betore they could do so he left
by way ot the back door, and took
all the cash in his carpet-bag. He
reasoned that in bis case it was better to
run than be run on. Detroit Free Press,
NEEDY HUMANITY.
DIFFERENCE IN THE METHODS OF
THOSE WHO ARE HELPFUL.
Moral Coarag of the True Phy.-.rulut A
flew Mint Whe Know ThvniMf' veu The
ChHHl Heartiil Fellow Who "Will Give
llli Lmtt Iollr."
A somewhat extetnled experiotioe with
men, and an occasional woman, convinces
Hie that there f ns great a difference in tho
methods of good men who desire to help
their fellowti as there Is between tliern and
Iwd men who stri ve constantly U hurt their
brothers and slitters. Every man hni his
own way, It in fo ly far writers In the press,
for ministers in tho pulpit, for public teach
ers in any forum whatever, to insist noon it
that their way is the only way. Effective
work Is done by upright engines, by hori
sontal engines, by oscillating engines. It is
by the quality and quantity of effect pro
duced, not the manner In which the work is
done, men must he judged.
1 look at doctors with wonder and awe. In
my Judgment a doctor needB, first of all,
, moral courage. It requires no very great
doree of physical courage to stand before a
' man whose itillamed eye betokens the rage
( that roars wlLhin him, tiocause, helng a msu,
you naturally liave no feur (or another man
I physically. Tho ksuo of the fight must be
one of two wuys. You whip him or he whins
you, and, of course, you are prepared to take
the ohanco. But to go Into a sick room,
i where, In the first place, your senses are of
; feuded, you see unpleasant pictures, yon hear
j discordant sounds, above all you detect of
fensive odors, you are brought in contract
1 with a condition of things abnormal, from
1 which you naturally tuning from any other
nuisance that required moral courage. That
of itself would determine me. I could no
' more endure the closo confinements of a sick
chamber, with its mwoMury annoyance to
very senna, and most especially to the sensi
tive nerves ot t lie nasal orguu, than I could
draw awni-jlit of 10,000 pounds alongadusty
highway,
But that Is not all. Be it smallpox, diph
theritic soi-e tit rout, yellow fever, any one of
a s'jore of contagious diseases, the doctor
must lw so dauutleHH in the altitudes of bis
, moral t'ourago that he not only feels no fear,
but is HtiHulutely regnant with joy at on op
l portnuity to wrestle with a foeuutn worthy
of bis pills, A true physician is a veritable
hero,
I I have come to tho conclusion that intelli
gent men do know themselves. What folly
it is to imagine for a moment that a well
balanced mind doesn't fully, accurately, ab
solutely estimate himttelf. Could you oon
vimw Biiiiutu'ck, as he sits in the calm seclu
sion of his innui'iuost study, smoking the fra-
1 grant pipe of happy reflection, that he bos
not Iweu a BUCCCMHfui diplomats
j You're a merchant. Continuity of en
doavor bus brought you, step by step, from
the humility of un oflkw sweeping $1! a week
lud to the proud pre-eminence of a merchant
priuce, with an income, net, of $1,000,000 a
year. .Your credit stands regal in the marts
of cfjiurucit, your name is a synonym for
solidity throughout the world of trade and
dicker, Could anybody convince you that
you are a failure! Don't you know, as you
look at your bald head and wrinkled face and
shrivfdod neck in the too faithful mirror that,
though you are decaying physically, you are
a superb success along the hue of mercantile
endeavor and commercial enterprise?
Of course, you know yourself. And pre
cisely as you, a success, know yourself to be
a success, so you, a fizzle, know yourself to
be a lizzie. Every man is a type. Why it is
a fact that we are all, iu certain lines, unique,
peculiar, individual, it is equally a foot that
we all represent great bodies of similarly
orgauised, identically developed men or wo
ineu here, there and everywhere, Borne
people say, 'Oh, he's a good hearted fellow,
he will give his last dollar."
Well, yes, but is it a good heart that gives
its last dollar, but would hesitate, eveu if be
didn't refuse to givt literal, personal, indi
vidual, hand to hand, heart to heart, body to
body eomiortsf Kecurring to the doctor
thought a moment, I don't believe it would
be a physical possibility for me, who have
pretty good control of my physical organs at
that, to make a practice of visiting hospitals,
of coming into personal contact with disease,
of upsetting my stomach by annoying my
nose. It is one thiug to draw a check and
end it by mail or messenger; it is auother
thing to go about doing good, visiting the
sick, helping the friendless, uplifting the be
reaved, attending to the literal, physical
necessities of jwor, dirty devuls in the very
gutters of humanity.
Talk about giving money as an evidence
of generosity. That's all nonsense. It all
depends upou circumstances. What suit of
generosity is it when you have $100 iu your
pocket and somebody comes along asking you
for five or ten, that you give it, without re
gard to unythiug under heavens except the
particular 1 00 you have in your pocket I
That $100 ntny belong to some creditor. You
may owe that money to some mau to whom
its payment would be a positive relief, You
don't think of equities, you dont care the
turn of your bund for your creditor; you let
Browne walk all over creation rather than
deprive yourself of a moment's comfort,
peace, happiness, luxury; yet because you
give live or ten dollars to some poor devil
who happens to wuut it, you are credited the
world around as being a generous hearted,
free handed mau, who would give his last
dollar to help a oreature in distress.
You buy a paper of a newsboy. Yon hand
him a dime. Kather thau be bothered to
wait for the change, or to have his dirty
little fists pawing over a handful of coin to
find the change, you Bay, "Oh, keopit. Nover
mind that." Why do you sny it! Are you
touched with pity for the boy's necessities!
Is it the logical sequence of any careful
thought, esti mute, judgment of the little
chapi Do you evou go so far ostotbiuk
that it would please the boy! Not a bit of
it. It is, nine times out of ten, an inchoate
desire, au unthought' of impulse to be rid of
the annoyance of the boy and the unpleas
antness of his dirt; yet-some benevolent old
lady, looking over her BpectaclM and her
stomach, seeing you let the little boy go off
with five or six cents more than belong to
him, smiles all over with cherubic gleam,
and tolls her fuiuiiy, whom she joins iu hum
ble home that evening, about "the generous
man who gave five cents too little newsboy."
Joe Howard's Letter iu Boston Globs.
Consult common sense, and if you ninke
an attempt to think oik, the process will
be less puinlwl the next time you try. It
will lead yon to the irresistible conclusion
t hut. thhiiTH and imtitutunis and nrot'esMtons
are not necessarily good because osialtliclicd
in the remote past. They did not know
everything in those days. They are monu
ments of ignorance with their faces turned
to the past and t-heir backs to the future.
S'ou cannot stay the hands of time. He
who hesitates to advance with the world's
progress in thought and action is hopeless
ly left behind. Doctors form no exception
to the rule: the old schools of medicine
belong to the dead, buried past; all hope in
centereu in trie newnisiogei.eiieiay&iem oi
Medicine.
Hkattmc, June 27, 1891.
My mother was taken with la grippe last
spring in its most violent form, whn-h rap
idly developed into consumption, fche had
a most terrible cough, rained pus constant
ly, and we despaired of her recovery. Wc
sent lor my brother in California, as we did
not know now long she might live. When
we realised her condition we sent for Dr.
Jordan, and at once began giving her his
prescription. In two weeks she wos out of
bed, greatly to the surprise of .every one
who mos acquainted with the case. In two
months she is better than site has been in
two years. This and other experiences
with the HistogeiK'tic Medicine convinces
us that it is the only medicine to use. Any
one wishing to know more of this case may
inquire of. Mm. L. Tuck,
718 Sutter Street.
North Hrnd, Wash,, June 12, ln,
TV. J, Supine Jordan, Seattle, Wth. Dbar
Sir: I am happy to say that two
weeks' use of your medicines has done me
so much good that I am going to start out
prospecting to-morrow. The pain in my
eyes lias almost entirely vanished, Yours
truly, Hkrhekt U. Powers.
Dr. Jordan's office is at the residence ot
ex- Mayor Yesler, Third and James.
Consultations and prescriptiotisahsolute
ly free,
fiend for free book explaining the Histo
genetk svstem.
UAunoR.The Histogi Hic Medicines
are sold in but one agency in each town.
The label around the bottle bears the fol
lowing inscription: "Dr. J, Kugene Jor
dan, Histogenetic Medicine." Kvery other
device is a fraud.
Home men tire bom grunt. Home men senile
Krciitiifttk, mid Ntiue men ire not wurth a ciaiti
nuiitul.
For the cure of a cough or sore throat
"frow'ti's Jinmrliiul Trwfat" are a simple
remedy.
A man never wnntft iinvthiiitr so bn1 as when
he Is lld he will Lave U ilfrai for it to get It.
RUPTURE AND M1.E8 CIKKD.
WejKisttlveijfflireniprure aniall rctal dis
eases without pain or detention irom business.
Nooure, no pav; and no pay until cured. Ad
dretw for pfcmphtot Urs, Porterfleld A Lotey, SSit
If trket street, Han FtrhcIhoo,
" Wiills Wh11, Wiinh.," If painfully suggestive
f a hng'u iM'tbiH of juakluK iiiw toilet.
UseEnomellne Btove roltnli : no dust, no snn U.
A Pure Cream of Tartar Powder.
Superior to every other known.
Used in Millions of Homes
40 Years the Standard.
Delicious Cake and Pastry, Light Flaky
Biscuit, Griddle Cakes, Palatable
and Wholesome.
No other baking powder does such woik.
"German
Syrup"
Martinsville, N.J., Methodist Par
sonage. " My acquaintance with
your remedy, Boschee's German
Syrup, was made about fourteen
years ago, when I contracted a Cold
which resulted in a Hoarseness and
a Cough which disabled me from
filling my pulpit for a number of
Sabbaths. After trying a Physician,
without obtaining relief I cannot
say now what remedy he prescribed
I saw the advertisement of your
remedy and obtained a bottle. I
received such quick and permanent
help from it that whenever we have
had Throat or Bronchial troubles
since in our family, Boschee's Ger
man Syrup has been our favorite
remedy and always with favorable
results. I have never hesitated to
report my experience of its use to
others when I have Jpund them
troubled in like mauV-r." ' Rav.
W. H. Haggarty,
of the JJewark, New a safe
Jersey, M.E. Confer-j
ence, April 25, '90. ' Remedy,
I
G.G. GREEK. Sole Mao'fr.Woodbury.N.J,
N. P. N. U. Ho. JT. N. U. Mo. 474 1
P'fe
Baking
Powder
HOW' THIS ?
We.iilffow Hmulrrt IMliilV wwhM fur w
euro of entnrrh ttitii CHiinot be etiretl by biking
nun i,jiunni -tire,
V. J. CMKNKY A OO., Prorw .Tolpilo.O.
We, the nmlcrimnird, have known F. J. Cheney
for the )HKt 15 yeurii, and believe him xTifctly
iioimriiblt' la nil buNiiiet tniitHiictioiiti mid (i i mu
cin llv ble lo curry imimiv oliltvntlojiti nimie by
tiit'ir firm. WKT A TKI'AX,
Wholennle llriiKglhtH, Toledo, O.
- WALlHNtt, K INN AS A MAKVIN,
Wliolfmile PrtifrKiMf Toledo, i.
II- U'b Cutnrrh Ctm- la tiiken hiu-nmlly, Mcttiig
dhtsaly iiimhi the Mood mid imiromt iirfnceu nf
the Hyutfin. TiKtiniimltilB Hunt free, i'rite, "ix
Ir bollk'. hold by nil nrugylist.
Bnb Mmnme, hut Is n anlmwl 1 " Oh, any
thing ttiHt goeii on Ickh," "Htoeklngn?"
l'lI.KSt PILES I PILES!
Dr. W lllann Tndian Pile Ointment will core
Blind, Rlwdfii(t and Itching PUen when ill ether
ointment navu failed, ltabeorw tho In mors
aJlaysthe itching t mice, an h poultice,
KWon lntant relief. Dr. Williams' India Pile
Ointment in prepared only for Plies and Itching
of tiie private part, nud nothhur eiae. Kvery
box in warranted. Hold by drtittglhtit, or lent by
mall on receipt of price, wc, an 1 11 per box.
WILLIAMS MANUFACTURING CO.,
Proprietor, Cleveland, O.
Do yon want to sell your burliness, or do you
wHTit h pflrtinT with money, or do you want a
elerk ? Write WkstkrN Buhinekh Agency, Mill
Utiiipolin, Minn.
Mkbchant Hotel, Third and D streets,
Portland, Or, FirMt-class accommodations.
Kates, $t to $1.50 per day, Jacob Hus, prop.
Try Osrmra for breakfast.
ONC JJJf JOY
Both the method and results Then
Syrup of Figs is taken; it is pleasant
and refreshing to tlio taste, and lets
gently yet promptly on the Kidneys,
Liver and Bowels, cleanses the sys
tem effectually, dispels colds, head
iches and fevers and cures habitual
constipation-permanently. For sale
in 50c and $1 bottles by all druggists.
CALIFORNIA FIG SYRUP CO.
iak mncisco. cal.
louisuuc, nr. mw rosx, t.r.
ST. HELEN'S HALL,
Portland, Oregon.
A It'iarfHns and Iay Nrnnol for Girls;
FuuiKlcd 1Mi; the I itrlit Kv. B.
Wlfttar Moriix, U. It., Unctor.
Thopwiirli int met Inn; a large and enreftillyfte
lfctert eorps of tcaclurH; Rttidfiitu pri'Oarcd for rah
Ifice; new ami cIckuiH t)u!Wln In the most com
mumlintt iuid hc-iiutitlil p;it of the ciiv. For cuttt
lWiiieHitddiThH the MOKK R- iDNEV.
uncuun rcnun o'l icnj, 11 uiKfii nrcoraiiiK to
dir,-ctiiiis, in unexcelled hb h kidney and liver
cure; a positive preventive for In grippe, Try it
Hiid be convinced. All orders, aceoiiipuiiied with
7."tt for 1 do., will be pnmiplty attended to, H.
KIrt,inniiiifHCturerHiid pitteutce,AuniBYille,Or.
BKOOKLVN IIOTKI . Biub Hl.het. Mont
p'liwiT k BtMtomv, 8. F.: coD(luoUd ui both tlx
Euriltu titd AuirkD plan, 'f his Hotel It nndei
tbo nutDftnieat nf t'liaries Montgomery ind it th
bunt i'tttutir Mud Buiiii5w IIpu'i HuM id Sao Fntn
oi40o. Hume oomfoits, cuisine unexcelled, fiift-clw
aenrioe, titjcbtm tundara of mpecubifity umnteMi
Uoai-d and rouoi rr dav. J1.36 to 82.00: AD trie room, fit
nent? to fi.w per aighi. fre ou
ooacb Ui and from tht
Hotel.
"THE SPECIFIC A NO. I."
Ourw all unnatural dlsehargesof men,
yflllljpltiomaiterorhow long landing. Pre
I IJIIlll vL'iiU Ktrlciure, It beliiK it'i Internal
i w wnw m0)1y c,lrn w pverythlng else
MEN!
Iian1atlid. l'rU't.l!S.H. ClrcnlHron
apilU-at Ion. bold by Driiggtuts or wilt
Ion rtc Ini of price by Th A. Schoeu
Itielt Mvdidne (Vi , Kan Josp, Cal.
J. McCRAKEN & CO.,
-UEALKKS IN
Roch Htrbor Lime. Portland Cmnt, 0ol
tfen Gatl and Utah Plaslar. Hair, Fir Brick
and Firs Clai. lND PLASTER.
.60 North Front Street, Cor. U,
fOKTLANU, OB
OR REN ONLY!
For IJBTorFAniHfJ HAMHOOBi
General and MLaVOUS DLiiLITI ;
Wetikaeuof Body and Mind, Effwtl
f Errori or Exceiaei inOldorYoucri
tubntt, hftbl Ri.MIH(l' mill IiPiHTfo. imw id mnrf
aihfunKil.VKUKTlMjfrKDOJU.iXSaPlliTSO
abtalDtPlr n-fulltDi HOIK IHEiTBKNT-flfMsllt la a itf.
.nf ttom ha Suits uiit rltf raatrltt. WrlU lku.
(Ue.fripll. B, plalhaiil.pWft.l'
This Ptcturo, Panel si3, moiled for 4 ceiUe.
J. F. SMITH & CO.,
Makers of " Bile Beans,"
255 a 257 fireenwloti St., N. Y. City.
Premier Bicycles.
SEND FOR CATALOCUE.
STROWBRIDCE-BODMAN CO.,
Fire Arms and Sporting Goods,
168 SECOND STREET, PORTLAND, OR.
Best Cough Medicine.
Cures where all eUe fails.
taste. Children Uke it without objectioD. Hydruggleta,
v a v t7 w 1
!TheGrear
REMEDY
FOR PKIN
CUBES
rXev Stiffness.
WolJNDS,CliT3.SWELLlNG3
THE CHARLES k. VOQELER CO.. BlRhHtt, M.
EUBEEtt FRUIT HIE
For plttliiir PEACHKH, PLT'Mfl, APBICdTB, 1
SElTAHlNKS.ete. With thin muclilne one per
hod can do the work of four to six bunds utdiig
k .ilven. Price, 4 eurli with t'uidiion. Price witli
tMJtli CtirihturiH, 95 ench. Extra Cushiwii of either -6lZf',
t cacli.
KiT For sule by all hardware stores.
liHllvered at your express ofiiire on receipt of
price. Farnaworth & Co., Han Francisco, Cal,
Don' t cheat youroel f
ut of a good smoke by
taking a poor imitation
for the genuine Seal of
North Carolina Plug
Cut Tobacco.
Season Opens far Trout April 1st.
rTACKLE
5'
U.'
o
a
05
H. T. HUDSON,
3 Flri Street, Portland, Or., v
ASMS, REVOLVERS 4 SPORTSMEN'S GOODS,
Bend for new iUoitrated ottAlogue.
CURE Biliousness,
Sick Headache,
Malaria.
BILE BEANS,
Recommended by Physicians,
Pleasant and agreeable to the
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