JOB K: Js!) Printim t:is li i .m - Legal Blanks, . Business Card. Letter Head. Bill Hafi, Circular, ' --s4'r Bssatttad ta saed atyt as at law r 4 THE LEBANON TINS & CO. Publishers UBMS OK aUHSORlFJ'IOtf. Oh Yru 00 Hti M iitithii ................... ... 1 2- Dm MvaH4 ( IHuratu in atlvanca.) TF.R.M3 OF ADVWtTlSIjrO. On ftituaxft. first InMrtUm .,.,.a.,.,;..,.v.,,,,,.93 00 I Kach additional mnvruoti 1 ftt 1 LEBANON, .OREGON, FRIDAY. MAHCII 10, 1888. Lontl Notl-. jvi-lina lSaeuUl (LOCAL VOL. II. NO. 1. IP HrfQLQ SOCIETY NOTICES. LF.RASOX L01M1K, NO 44. A . F . a A, M Moots st thmr iivw hall in Mawmie Block, oo Saturday e.iunx, on or nwiora mm run rown. J WAWOX, W. M. LEBANON I.OOOK, NO. 47, t O O F.: nrstur craning of ea.,h wlr. at thltt K Meeb t- lixt l Mill Main atmat; fianliuc WUtrvn onHftHy tntltat ta a ....... I i I i Uibll.V .1 HONOR !!3K NO. 5S. A. O. T. W , IUnan. 4n! ftta every nmt aim Wilm Thunwa i tn in th. month, r. li. KoaXVK. M. W. DR. A. H. PETERSON, SURGICAL. DENTIST. Filling and Extracting Teeth a Specialty. I-KBANoN. OREGON. Office ia IV. C. Peterson's jewelry (tor. tfM work warranted. Charges rdasonsbl e C. M. HARMON, BARBER & HAIRDRESSER, LEBANON. OREOON. fihavtac, Hair Cutting, and Rhatupoolnf in tit taioat and BEST STYLES. .T Palmnaaa respectfully sullcited. at. aa a mm . a Viiuntyl) nutCI, LEBANON, Oregon. K. W. Oxm Main and Sherman Streets, lira Block, aaetoi n rt. ucpot. M. E. PARRISH, Proprietor. Tables Supplied with the Best the Market Artonla. asl th rVat Aeconunodatioaa tsanterBial maa. far GENERAL STAGE OFFICE. I. F. CON N, Contractor, Carpenter and Builder. mad Kpeclflcatlaa Faralehed at sthert Settee. rocs cf carpenter work done And Satisfaction Guaranteed. CTPRtCES VERY REASONABLE." Albany aad lbaaen. Or. C. T- COTTON, DEALER IS Groceries and Provisions, TODACCO tt CIGARS. SMOKERS ARTICLES. Foreign and Domestic Frufts, CONFECTIONERY, (taeeaawar aad. VlaMwtrr, Lamps aad La asp Flxtarea. Malm St, Lehaaea. Orrfa. LEBANON Meat rJailiet tlHL at KELLESBGRCEB. Frenrietera. Fresh, and Salted Beef and Pork, MUTTON, PORK, SAUSAGE, . BOLOCA and HAM. Eacci nl Larl always oa Hani. Mala Street, Lebanon, Or. L. CO WAN, J. V. FiLT N. J. W. CCSICK. BANK OF LEBANON Lebanon, Oregon. Transacts a General Business. Banking Accounts Kept Subject to Check. EXCHANGE SOLD OK 1st Tort, San Francisco, Portlanft anfl Alcaiiy. Oreoa. loct?ona 272 a do on Favor--Hi Terms. The Government of Guatemala has sanctioned the existence of Free Masonry in that republic. A Hot!8S in East Poultne.y, VL, formerly a printing office, in which Horace Greeley ia said to hare learned his trade, ia now used as a residence by an agent of the paper that Mr. Uretley bo successfully founded. Fish must have air in winter as well as summer, and if they cannot get it ! they will die. There is a mistaken idea that the fish froaen in solid ice will survive, and when the ice thaws they will exhibit healthy lire. It is not the case. They survive but a few minutes. This English co-operatives have a bank whose transactions amount to 180,000,000 a year. They have 1,400 store and a business of $150,000,000 a year. Their 900,000 members re ceive an annual profit of $15,000,000. Their profits duriug the past twenty- four years have been $50,000,000. Gov. West, of Utah, has returned the anti-tobacco bill to the House. The bill prohibits the sale of tobacco I mm vignreuea tu minors, iiu Bug' gested that a provision be inserted making it a misdemeanor to sell to bacco to a minor only after written notices from parents or guardians for bidding such sales. amoso ue "lowis of the air" are three, the eagle, swan and raven.which live to the age of 100 years or more. The paroquet and heron attain the i goodly age of 60 years. The sparrow hawk, duck and pelican may live to be 40, while the peacock and linnet reach the quarter century, and the canary 24 years. Iw this country the chief creators ' of wealth are the farmers. The money received for our surplus agricultural products' is almost wholly the total amount of wealth this country draws from foreign peoples. The value of farm products sold in foreign coun tries, it ia estimated, has averaged for the last ten years $600,000,000 per annum. APRoros of the recent sale of an egg oi tne great auk which fetched 168 the highest price on record for a bird's egg it is worthy of note that, according to Prof. Newton, there are but sixty-six of these eggs in existence, and forty-three of them are in the British Isles. The great auk is now believed to be extinct. One of the laws passed by the recent Legislature of Washington Territory, provides that county commissioners are authorized to levy a tax not ex ceeding three tenths of one mill, to create a fund for the relief of indigent Uuioa soldiers, sailors, marines and families of those deceased or indigent, to be expended under the direction of Grand Army posts. The mysterious Philadelphian who is inviting proposals from all over the country as to the beet disposition to make of $30,000, which he will give away when he finds the best way to bestow the money, is believed to be Isaac V. Williamson, a wealthy and charitable Quaker. Mr. Williamson is worth $18,000,000, lives at the rate of $2,000 a year and gives away thous ands of dollars on the dead quiet and without making as much fuss as the ordinary millionaire would over a $5 bill. The first pension ever granted a Chinaman has been given to Ah Lin, of San Francisco, who on the 4th of July, 1867, was in the service of the United States navy as a landsman. While firing a salute on board a vessel in San Francisco bay, the gun ex ploded and Ah Lin's leg was injured so as to render amputation necessary. His claim for a pension was presented but no favorable action could be se cured. However, the one legged Chinaman has been made happy by receiving a pension of $8 per month with arrearages, which amount to over $3,000. The Senate has passed a bill which is of great importance to the arid re gions of tbe country. It requests the Secretary of the Interior to direct the director of the geological survey to examine the water courses in the Western States and Territories from which water is taken for purposes of irrigation, and to locate at various points thereon sites for the construc tion of reservoirs, to hold, out of the abundance of the 'winter supply of water, sufficient for irrigation in the summer. The reservoirs are to be located in natural basins adjacent to the streams from which they will be supplied. They will only be located in such portions of the public domain as are susceptible to cultivation. Under a recent decision of the North Carolina Supreme Court, a judge in that State has issued a warrant for ike arrest of a man fur commitiug an assault -with a deadly weaon, to-wit. a certain vicious and large bulldog." 2fo matter how stable our cur rency may be, gold is always at a premium when the dentist bandies it Vucli. i i i l an m " mm A lobster caught in 9 Nova Scotia trap weighed thirty-tw pounds, and fishermen said it was two hundred fteaij old. OREGON NEWS. Everything of General Interest in Condensed Form, . Adolphns Chambers, aged 63 walked iff tbe ponCbon of the Albina lerry an J was drowned. A post ofllce has been established at St. Louis, Douglas county, and 1). 1) HofT appointed poiitmater. A postotnee has been established at Ferry, Curry county, aud Sarah K, Cooley appointed postmistress. During thu last four mouths of 188? Jackson county fruit growers shipped over ZJ,uuu worth oi trutt It is estimated, says the Jacksonville Sntinrt, that 10,000 deer were killed for their hides in this county last year, Robert Clow has been removed from the position of Superintendent of the State Prison. 11 is successor is Geo, 8. Downing. Dr. Lane has caused everv one of the inmates of the State Insane Asv lum who has not been inoculated in side of five years to be vaccinated. William E., son of WiMiam and vianca jiui, 01 vt Hour, tiieu Irom a - a a fracture of the skull, caut-ed bv a fall fnwii a bluff of rooks near his home. near est, mi avion an out man ta.T .. n . named Jesse Morris was struck bv a falling tree, and bis skull wss mathed so that he is not expected to li v. . A man by the name of John liyberg got into a row with a half-breed at Gardiner, and stabbed him in the back, which it is thought will prove latai. wyberg was arrested, aud now languishes in j til at Koseburg. Officer Merritt, of Baker City, was shot in the left leg, below the knee, while attempting to am st a man who gives his name as Lownsdnle, and who it was thought was endeavoring to t fleet an entrance into a jewelry store. Ltte advices from the Chloride mine at Rock crk give tbe width of the vt in at eight feet and exceedingly rich. Ore from the south drift of the Cracker Creek mine has asetyed $253 gold, and from the north drift $159 gold to the ton. The government is issuing rations to the starving Piutes in tlits vicinity of Fort McDermit, says the Lake County Eraminsr. A In tut twelve tons of flour and 22,000 pounds of beef will be distributed among them by the military. A burglar entered the residence of John Williams, in Btker City, a few nights ago through a bedroom window, and helped himself t all the cold victuals that could be found, setting lis table and partaking of his meal in kingly style. Before leaving the houe he wrote a note returning thanks to the family for the excellent meal. Says the Piineville JVtr: A fatal accident happened on, or rather in, Bridge cret k, near its mouth. A Swede, herding cheep for Mr. Austin. crossed the creek on the ice in the morning, aud when he came back in the evening the ice had broken up and was floating furiout-ly and madly with the swollen current. He attempted to recrt'SS the stream on horseback to his cabin, and was drowned. Preparations are being made to put a rack in the Clackamas river at the fish hatchery, in order to catch salmon bound up the river and strip them of their spawn. The rack will consist of pickets driven into the bed of the river at an angle of 45 d giees, in front of a row of piling. Last year wire was used, but haa been discarded as pickets driven two inches apart have been found to answer the purpose better- Placer mining operations have com menced at the old camp at Mormon basin, and though the water supply is less than uut, a run of two or three months will be had, says a Baker City paper. 1 be placers of this camp are all rich and the body of gravel exten sive, Torter Colt, superintendent of the Colt claims, anticipates a good season up to the month of July. The mines ef Amelia, a few miles from the basin, are abo being worked. The report of "Superintendent H. McBride, of the Multnomah county poor farm, for February, shows that during the month two persons were admitted, while sixteen left -or were discharged. On March 1 there were fifty persons at the farm, including fourteen Chinese lepers. Since the farm was opened 1,564 persons have been received at it. Of this number 1056 were white males 593 Ameri cans and 463 foreigners 435 colored and 73 white women. There are hundreds of -wild cattle in the high hills skirting the Umpqua valley. Some of these are 2J years old. They are concealed in the dense growth ot oak and fir in the mountains. While feeding there are always a few bulls to act as sentinels. They got wild in 1853, when the first settler came to the valley. Their cows wand ered off and could not be found. In a few years all the pioneers had to do when they wanted beef was to go into the mountains and kill it. Some of the cattle are very large and fat, one large bull weighing at least 1,400 lbs. Nay Simmons, a young man of 19, committed suicide in a most shocking manner, on the farm of Wm. Sapping field, ten miles northeast of Salem, on Howell prairie. He was plowing in a tixty-five acre field with a three-horse team, and when on the opposite side of the field east of the house, hitched two of the horses, tied a halter strap to the double tree, and making a slip noose of the other end placed it round his neck, and then started the team, walked a few steps, and then fell down and was dragged to death. Two young men hunting for cattle found him dead. The Lorses appeared to have walked about 600 yards and to have choked the life out cf the young man. Trouble about a certain young man caused Miss Laura Beget and Miss Fan nie Mathey to engage in , a rough-and-tumble fight in front of the Catholic ekurch at French town, near Corydon, lad. They had been attending church service, bnt after the fight their apparel was much demoralized. What is the price of that tea?" she asked of the guileless grocer. "One dollar 'narf, marm." was tbe response. 'Is not that too steep?" was the next question, and the G. replied: "Yes, marm, that's what they de with !." Boston Commercial Bulletin. v. . BULGARIAN FUNERALS. Singular Hurlal diatom Iarlbad hf mm Am.rlcan Tuarlat. While on a tour on one occasion, as I hid risen in the morning from the to:mt on wnicii 1 slept. I went out to a fountain to wash. Hardly had I notno to the crystal strentn before I found that within the khan two woman were carrying around large coppor dishes tilU'tl with a dish which Is eallml "but- gre." It Is not very dlflVrunt from boiled wheat. They came to me in turn, ImiiIi of them, and w4th a large wooden spoon gnve tne a llbirnl supply 1 uumiiivh what It meant, and was answered that they were sisters, and that from their house a young man had recently died and that they were thus feeding his hungry soul, which was wandering, according to their re port, "who knows where." 'J'le two women went to every house In the large village, and gnve to every person, large and small, a heaping spoonful of this 1 land. It is quite common to carry the dead body through the sU-eet on a bier and to place It In a box. which Is utterly unworthy the name of coffin, on the brink f the grave. But very ninny are buried without the least thing, save cloth wrapped around the ImhIv. I once attended a funeral In a village four hours' distance from Haniokov. When we arrived, the young men, children of thedead women, wore ham mering In the yril. The hour for the funeral obsequies had arrived. I asked 1 he young men what they were doing and they answered coolly: "Making a box to put mother in." The sisters were howling aud wringing their hands and pacing to and fro. After the "box" was hnUhed the body was placed within and the funeral service gone throurh with. there was no cover, aud quite m hunt was Instituted to find a board which could be appro printed. At last one was found w hich the btHk had washed down and left on a bank near by. It was too short at both ends, but never mind: they are shorter where there are none. The sons then took up the would-be colli u. iM-aring the remains of their mother to the grave. Some of the relatives had been culled awny from the digging of he grave by the announcement that the "box was ready." These hastened back after the ceremony to their unfin ished work. 1 found tnvself. in fol lowing the remains, the central person in unite a l.irsro crowd. Some walked quietly and sadly aud weeping; others went Jumping along the road as if in great glee. A crowd of small childien trooped along on the outside. Arriv ing at the grave, we found it both too ! short and too narrow to admit the re mains, so we all took turns at digging, i rinally. the work completed, the cover was laid on the top, while the husband of the lato departed stood down in the grave and stamped the dirt down which others threw in. The worst feature of the whole was that the family were mightily pleased, and said, as they ex pressed their gratitude at our coming, that it had been the most orderly funeral in the village. Boston Tran criL MANAGING HORSES. Datalla That Will Ha ObMr? br Kvary Trtaaghtrul rmrm.r. In the care of horses there are many little details, each perhaps of itvlf considered unimportant on which, to a great extent, the health of the horse and his ability to do the required work depends. Whatever Interferes with the comfort and thrift of the horse intended for constant ne depreciate the valu "of Ids services. In no other way. perhaps, is a horse made so un comfortable as when kept in a stable so carelessly built that the wind and cold pass through cracks between the board on the sides and chill the ani mal. He is fastened in his stall, and there is no opportunity for him to escape the chilling currents. Some stables are built with a basement, and the flHr aliove is laid in such awny that cold air Is 'constantly passing through from below. No horse can rest comfortably tln such a stable.. He Is in special danger when he comes into such a place while heated from rapid or heavy work, for a blanket Is likely to be thrown over him, with the idea that it will afford all the protec tion needed, while in fact the most sensitive portions of the body, and the limbs also, are left exposed to draughts of cold air. This frequently brings on congestionof some of the vita organs. When the horse is brought in warm and sweating, he should be well pro tected by a blanket large enough to prevent currents of cold air from striking him, and his legs should be well rubbed, to prevent soreness and swelling. If the horne is much fa tigued, it will I desirable to bandage the legs with flannel and walk him attout until the circulation has resumed its normal condition. Care should be taken to see that the horse has proper food and sufficient supply of it to keep him in good con ation and spirits. Some kinds of food wilt agree with one horse and not with another. When it is found that a cer tain food affecbi a horse unfavorably, a change should, of course, be made at once: yet how many fail to notice this, and the horse loses condition for want of proper attention. Oats will be found the best food for driving horses, as com has the tendency to produce in digestion. A little oat-meal and bran, given occasionally, will keep the bow els in good condition, preventing con stipation. Many feed too much hay this should be given in moderate quan tity, and most of it at night, after the horse returns from his day's work. In arranging the mangers, the com fort of the horse should be studied. These are very often placed so high that the horse is uncomfortable all the while when eating. The natural posi tion of the horse when eating is to have the head down, and for this rea son the feeding box should be placed so that the horse can eat without hav ing his head so high that mastication and swallowing are difficult. In many ways the comfort of the horse in the stable can be promoted, and the watch ful eye of the owner, who knows what should be done, will often be necessary to prevent neglect on the part of those who have the daily care of horses. National Live-Slock Journal. AMERICAN WEAPONS. How Oar norsrntnant Ha llanoar(l In waters ot HI Haa and Uana, A few days ago I was talking wit an old gun merchant In New York. II in muiaueed as an Ironmaker not fa from the seat of war, and when th commotion broke out he had on h hands oertaln tools and furnaces anii ore-beds. Our old Ironmaker now turned Inti an arms manufacturer, and he had 1 large m nkot as long ns the American' were killing each other on the hail splitting vinls of the forcfath-rs. W neqiiireu uiiriiig tne war much of out superiority as inventors aud makers nl arms, and have since supplied the world with weapon. . I am told that Ames In Massachu setts makes better sabers and swords than t ey do at Soli gen. Germany, where tbey have lieen making them for een tnrles. .The TurkUh army is suppl ed with Winchester rifles, the Ruasinn army with Bcrdan rifles, the Spanish army and the South American Repub lics with-Remington rifles, and. the Italians with the Gardiner machine- guns, and Stanley's expedition t Africa, with the Maxim machine-gnna. etc. But our old friend thus discoursed concerning the American Government: This is the most bureaucrntlo Got-, ernment In the world. You ran not cot any invention adopted by It becauso of the bnek wardness of Its ord nance offi cer. There was Hotchklss, who wen I to Washington with his Inventions, and he was put off and disaptminted unti he started for France with hardly more than the clothes to his back. It France he has made millions of mono and left behind him a great corpora tion, it was the same way with Spen cer when he invented the magitzin- rifle, which carried Its cartridges in th stock. He was rejected everywhere, and was teaving the War Depart men one uny nrokeu-lieartetl, when a ruaa- senger s.vd to him: I can take you b a man who will look at your gun. a these army fellows will not 80 h tcx.k him to Abraham Lincoln, whoi. the messenger knew from having be with him almost daily. Lincoln hat 0:1 a queer old olhce suit, which 11 npologixed for as he took Spencer" hand and went out somewhere nearby, and. taking up the gun, fired at a shingle, aud made sere ml excellent shot, and put all the balls on tin shingle, for he had been a rifleman it his youth. The inventor then took hb own gun and put all the balls within 1. circle on a sbine-le. This shtnrle I preserved In the Illinois Historic Socii- ty, which has never acknowledged tin gift by any letter, though they an nouncd It nmon their trophies. "L ncoln told Spencer to go on and make all the guns he could, as that aim was needed, and hence mazasine rifle for the first tune came Into use. Now the Government on! nance officers are using the Springfield rifle, which is a very inferior weaHo. They are doing it on the plea of economy, since they possess certain arms to be altered and certain machinery to he run. Look here at this Springfield riflo. Wheu you put the cartridge in and bring down the piece which holds it forward you risk a premature discharge every time ami an explosion, becauso this lock part does not admit moisture any where and gives no chance for the ex pansion of the gaes when the powder is blown oft But they have used this defect In the gun to destroy almos every other gun pi-esented at Washing ton. They have invented the rust test Their gun can not rust fiom this dan gerous matter spoken of. Better guns, when thev are dipped In powerful chemicals and put out in sea water all night will show a .little of the mois ture. Hence the rust test has driven all American arms abrond. to be put in the hands of foreigners." Oath, in Cincinnati Enquirer. An Interesting Discovery. Some wonderful teeth, weighing five pounds each and measuring nineteen inches in circumference, were plowed tip late'y by William Fisher.of Clachan, in a low field on h s farm. Several years ago this field was drained of m body of water by which It had been covered, and later on a heavy fire over spread it lowering the surface a few feet By investigation ' the teeth and their fossil accompaniments (huge bones five feet long) evidently belong to a species now extinct and claused by S. G. Gooderich as "dinotlierium," wh'ch he describes as an herbivorous quadruped twenty feet in length, and holding an Intermediate position be tween the mastodon and the tapir. The fine enameled surface of these gigantic teeth and their forked prongs, which must have protruded fully eight inches into the monster's jaw, is an object rt reat curiosity. Other discoveries of . similar nature have of late years been made in that vicinity, but this of Mr. Fisher's is the most recent and most nteresting. London ( Can. J Advertiser. What New Tork Cnntrlbotoa Ananally for tha Kallrof the Poor. New York contributes annually for home charity upward of $7,360,000. Of this amount the city gives through the Department of Charities and Cor rection $1,500.000 ; the charity socie ties and institutions, which are sup ported by voluntary contributions, dis tribute $4,000,000 ; the churches $360. 000 ; while the gifts of benevolent households can be estimated at $1,500, 000. The figures given are furnished in the animal report of the Charity Or ganization Society. During the year 1887 there were 27,400 appeals made to this society and other organizations, and in nearly every case investigations were made. It was found that but 64 per cent were deserving of continu ous relief ; 24.4 per cent required only temporary relief ; 52.2 per cent needed employment, and 17 per cent, were im postors. There are 223 organized agencies in -New York dispersing char ity; 49 volunteer societies; 30 asylums, and 148 churches. ' These are of all de nominations, but no distinction is made in helping the poor and needy. The Charity Organization Society makes it it a business to punish fraiMds. Last year its officers had 1,215 street beg gers arrested, and most of these were sentenced. There were 74 per cent of this number able-bodied persons, and -pnly 6 per cent were found to be really THE LIMEKILN CLUB. A Pataat Hoatrara Lawtarafs t'ndlanlflaj Kilt front f'aradiaa Halt When the meeting opened. Brother Gardner announced that Hon. Ring hone Blvins, of Kankakee, had arrived In Detroit for the purMtse of lecturing before the Limekiln Club. The sub ject of tin lecture was: "Has de World Advanced fur'nuff." He had been be fore the Committee on Inquiry, and had answered ail questions, and he would now be brought In and given every opportunity to acquit himself with honor. It was a subject of deep interest to every member of the club, and It was hoMd that each and every one would pay the closest attention to the stranger's remarks. The Committee on Reception and Alxluction escorted Hon. Bivina Into . I - t i . m . ... . uio unit nminti proiounu silence, tie was a stately-looking man of middle age, having n cast to one eye and some trouble In one of his knees. He bowed light and left with the grace and suav ity of an Kmperor, and upon ascend Ing the plstform gently observed: "My f re ns, I do not come befo ycti aa an lmpoUr, nor yet as an adjudica tor. 1 come heh bekaso I feel dat 1 know mo' dan you do. an dat it ar my dooty to divide my knowledge wid you. I hev often heard dis club Sm- ken of. an alius in terms of de highext disrespect I am highly pleased to stand face to face wid aich an Ignoble audience, an if any of you desire to meet me arter dis lectur' ia over an Invest twenty-five cenU In a box of d. celebrated Bivius mn an bunyoit salve, I assure you you will nebberhev' cause to regret It" "Misser President!" called the Rev Penstock as ie suddenly shot up. "has dis geniTan arrove heah to deliber a leetur' or to peddle a nostrum?" "Dnt's what I should like to hev him answer!" replied the Preaident . "I hev bin 011 de platform twenty-two long ya'rs," said the Hon. Ring iMine as he looked around the hall, "an disar' de fust time I was eber insulted. 1 shall refuse to proceed until dis club has rendered an apology." "If you has a lectur' you can go on wid it" said Brother Gardner, "but if you come heah to advertise a ro'n-cure ile sooner yon retire to de alley de better It will be fur us all." "Jt ar pcrfeekly plain to me." said the orator, with a peck or so of sarcasm in his voice, "dat any lectur I could deliber bef' dis club would be frown away. I darfu withdraw. I wish yon nil good-night" "I want to warn de gineral public right heah an' now," said the President. after Biv ins had retired, "dat dis club ar no sheep fold fur root an' co'n doc lalis. De nex' pussen who works his way in heah an' tries dat game on us will be made heart-sick fur the balance of de winter! Will Brudder Giveadani Jones see dat de geiuTau finds de nlky stairs all right?" Brother Jones had already sliped out and with this purpose in view. He was gone ten minutes. W hen he re turned his necktie was gone and his coat torn down the back. The Hon. Ringbone bad evidently resisted, but the keeper of the b'ar traps measured the dent In the frozen ground in the alley and said it was jut the size of a tKrk barrel and ten inches deep. The lecturer's suspender buttons must have Imh-h driven higher than his ears. De troit t'rte Fresut. USEFUL AMUSEMENT. Toaag Woaa with Tint and Monvjr Da- votaea ar Wlra aad Key. Some young women In this city.with time and money to spend, have studied telegraphy, and in some instances their homes are connected by telegraph wires, over which the young ladies re ceive messages. It takes a long time to become efficient as an operator, but some of these fair students have worked so industriously that they can both re ceive and transmit messages as quickly as some who earn their livelihood at the key. The cost of having wires fitted up and connecting batteries and keys is not great The following shows how much it will cost to have a wire placed between two houses about 600 fcetapar.t Insulated wire I S 00 Two combination seta sounder, lerer, key ana transmitter SIS each.. M OH Two batteries. Including Hoc copper bolts. etai. II 00 each a , Dlndlng posts, connectors... . SO Total S3 This outfit will connect two houses. If there are more friends who wish to come Into the circuit the expense will be increased. It will then be neces sary to have switch boards. These cost $5 each for three lines and $2 extra for each additional line. Of course, every one in the circuit must have a receiver and battery. These $14.60 for eac one. Enough wire to extend length of a block costs $2.50. If the circuit is a long one the expense of employing linemen to erect lines will be consider able. . Four friends can have wires run to their houses at a cost af about $100. The instruments are similar to those used by the telegraph companies all ever the country, and they require a great deal of study to be able to send massages and to receive them. Two or three mouths' study is sufficient for any one who merely wishes to send messages for amusement Ar. Y. Hail and Express. a a a Not the Ambulance. Two hundred pounds of solid flesh. encased in dress, bonnet shoes and other articles too numerous to mention. came down with a crash near the Sol diers' Monument yesterday afternoon. and a woman yelled "O-o-oh! loud enough to be heard two blocks away. A pedestrian turned aside and ex tended his hand and anxiously in quired: "Shall I ring far the imbulnnoo. ma'am?" "No, sir!" she snapped, as she started to pick herself up. "If yon want to oblige me wring tbe necks of some of these people who are grinning as 11 1 bad never tried it before, and hadn't got it down to a fine keibuinp!" Vt troU i res trres. . . Theoaore rai-xer, when uttering the Lord's prayer, used to say, "For give us our . tresspasses as we should forgive those wno treepass against us! lie also prwe'. .ad us from- temp tation.". - Lead us not into AMERICAN GlrtLS. A flemawhat Cynfaal Apolosv foe the En glish Maiden's Total Kollpae. The itdy M mds and the Lidy Beatrices are sore of finding them- s Ives outshoiM in the hignest circles by Xmoricnn chits, who. b fire com ing abroad, were just ordinnrr in sni (.11 provincial towns in thu United S ales. It Is a hard cas to lie tin-tut into the shade by these fair invaders. But soreness shout It will only spoil g-Kd looks. Why not rather learn the art 4;I war from tbe Invading belles. who were not reared In hot-lio.ises. hut In public free schools? In a great degree they have conquered b.caune they are In the habit of thinking them selves ns good as no matter whom, and of not being shaim f teed In the pres- onee of mortals uf upiiennost rank. I don't think Itocturs to the Mauds aud Beatrices that very few tiperincst personages. In no matter what coun try, have, or can have, much conver sation. Having had allowances from tneir cra.11 s upwards there is no strenuous effort in their lives. And so that Intensity of thought, f eling and will which makes a mnn a man. and sublimate a woman, iswnntln; in them. Etiquette throws on them the onus f starling subjects of eoii- veisa ton. Having to talk d haut en bni there Is no quick interchange of ideas. As it was three hundred venrs ago so it Is now. Their live being flat they must fall back on biifToonery a reason why Fchnelder'a dressltig rm nn at Les Varle es was "le P.i- snge des Piitices." License of siHS.-ch is sure to be granted to any one whose talk tickles r is droll. There are few rosebuds in etlqui-te-ridden courts wins can so converse. But tbe Uulu-d S:stes free schools produce them In lbotiand. Originality in America is not Confined to the unornainental sex. Tbe conditions of life are so different there from what they are in England! and there Is such etnanc'patlon fiom cant in most of the forms in which It tyrann'sts ns that the b entity from Ohio, Illinois rD -In ware is startling ly novel, and whatever piquancy there Is in her talk couics home with double force. Therms are such heap of Miss Je my Chambcrl.iius In the United States that hardly any one notices their Mints. Americans are astounded at the effect they produce on English noblemen when they come out at the Riviera or in London. As to the eti quette invented by Lord Chamber lain tboso Flowers from over the At lantic1 are in hapjty ignorance. So they start topics in colloquies with royal Itersonnges li stead of waiting for them to lie starlet!, and. when they fin I they pleae. they g ahead. The personages are not bored with hear ing !r." or Madame." or -Yonr Royal Highnes." used as comma are in the conversation of "ordinary person. Then the young and fair Anierirnns neglect no advantage which I derived from attention to perso-.ial apiearaiice. They know how to dres. and I hey grudge no money that they can g've to the best dentls s. Being in tbe habit of dancing froai ii.fmcy. their gestures are eay and not angu ar. and they always talk distinctly. and if ron-.etimcs with a slight twang, in an stiiliblo voice. Our girls often mumble or run on in a chirruping jabber that really is not speecK Tuev. too, ofton deal in set phrases which get sno 1 exhauted. 1 think when a British girl is nice she's the nicest of any; and many moro than there are could be char.ning if they eon'd only learn how to spetk. and to move about in an e.;sy. grace ful way. Ihe American girl has neat features, a delicate skin, and a fine. nervous system. B.it in the rest of the organization nature ha been w anting in generosity. The Western woman or girl is a finer human being than tbe Eastern. In the S. u hern Slates wom anhood is nearest erfection. Wom en there are reposeful not precisely musing, bv in'.eili gent sweet and in t resting. Linton Train. A UNIQUE CHUROM. Xha QaaJnt Sanctuary Krretad by a New England Congregation. The most singular-looking church to be found in New Euglnnd is lo a ed in ' Lancaster. M a. This edifice in fifty-two feet long by thirty wide. The walls are half of rough stone and half of wood, eac'i five feet in height, mak ing it ten feot from tlu grou d to the eaves. Ine roof is of the common kind, without a tower, steeple or belfry. The entrance is at one corner of a hiffh'y ornamented porch and vestibule, surmounted by a gable of a beautiful design. No de scription of the auditorium can givt any idea cf its richi.e- of color, its leauty, or its roziness. It is not mnd -so by stained-glass windows, shedding "a dim, religious light" over the room, nor yet by imitations of frescoes that disfigure many churches. There is a harmony of all its appointmen's that must please ' the mos fastidious, and you feel at "case in Zlon" as soon as you take your sunt thi-ro. The pulpit, the pews, and the ceiling from floor to roof, an I the window sash and window folding blinds are all of black cherry from a single tree that stood on the site t.f this church. The roof is snpportcd by truas-work of beams of white wood, partly arched and open to the apex, and stained uf cherry color to correspond w ith the work below. This cherry wot d ia very wavy and curly, and when polished aud varnished is superior to any of our native woods. At the west end of the church there is a large S'lndriy-schoo' room and library finished iu the sa s st)le. It is said that from the fir: Jay ground was broken f- rthU btiXd ing to its completion ten years ago no profane word was heard from any workman. The church stands out in a beautiful lawn, partly surrounded with evergreen shrubbery, and at tiacts a good deal of attention on ac count of Its oddity. It Is amusing to hear remarks of strangers when passing this church. "Is it a mill? a shop? Perhaps ii'a a silo. May be it's an Incubator for hatching chickena,,r"TIiis U T -den-borgian Church. -Cir4 . - y Herald. t ; . . It is claimed that lation ot Caina Is 322. ' EARLY DAYS IN DAKOTA The Kind of Oatfit lfadd to Ran " paper ia Headword. i-. It was along in the '70s mm Ik.;, soon after the late BarnyArwfTfei.i left Chicago and fettled'at Deadwol. that ha purchased a newspaper cn'ft for the latter place. It happened like this: A young man named Biakely. who had picked through the shell and been successfully hatched from a a Eastern college a year or two before, came bat to Dead wood, tlien the roughest mining camp ia the country. He was somewhat acquainted with CaulfieL, his father being an old friend of Barney. When young Blakely had escaped from the college, dragging his diploma behind him, he had. in his own words, "embraced the profession ;ton ol Dea Journalism." He looked around . wooa a tittle ana decided he saw,' great opening for a newspaper, not withstanding there were already five dailies in the field. Fearing another man was going to get ahead of him in tbe enterprise, he wished to instruct a friend in Chicago who was a printer to select an outfit for him, but had for gotten his address. Caul field -Was 1.1 (.hfenfr.t in a !,. Ktldlnau trln as, Iia wrote him to this effect: "Have de cided to pnt in red-hot independent paper here and np the jack-leg lawyers and guerrilla politician both way. Please see Clifford for me and tell him to go ahead and select a seven-column ontfit about as I told him before I came out W ill come on myself in a few days, A week later he arrived In Chicago and Immediately h an ted np Barney. finding him in tha ofSce of a friend. "Did you get my letter P" he anxious ly inquired. "Yes." . '! "Did you see Clifford P" ' "No. not yet" i "Ah, couldn't find him?" "WelL the fact la 1 haven't looked. I suppose I canekt your idea, did I not your Intention is to start a red-hot paper at Dead wood and go right In and make it personal and interesting?" "lea, that a It" r tlf tou find tha m a ,n, rfsuant tj.1 sv straight game of faro at his place you'll gire him Hail Columbia, eh?" "1 shall anyhow the keeper of a gambling-house ia not a fit man for mayor." "Yes, I took it that waa the style of paper you were going to ran. I se lected an outfit for you myself." "Iohf I didn t know you knew any thing about the printing business." "I don t know any thing about the printing business, but I know a pile about Deadwood." replied Barney, aa he got up and went into another room. A moment later he returned with a double-barreled shot-nin and two bis revolvers and carefully laid them on the desk. J --mere, young man. said isr . "- a at . w- "there is the outfit vou nc that kind of a mper in V You'll find they're the bes all greased np good and he' Go out somewhere and 'eml Of course you ms- tie type and may be a presl. body can pick them out for you; roul" find the shot-gun and tbe two hip can non will be the biggest part of yonr necessary plant and yon want to get so you can shoot 'em straight without stopping to aim!" The young journalist never went back to Deadwood, and baa since em braced the profession of clerk in a dry- goods store. F. L Carrulh, in C'id cag Tribune. ABOUT GUM-CHEWING. But Nye Dtaeosrsea for th Bscn m a Girt la Sew, f Knowledge One who signs herself "A Vassar Girl" writes to know if the habit of gum-cbewing is really injurious, and also if it can truthfully be considered do Irop. The letter, tbengh carefully and in geniously written, is scarcely the work of a Vassar girL A Vassar girl, with the educational advantages of that In stitution, and knowing, as she mast that man is a cudleas animal, would hardly address such a question to the undersigned. This young woman most be playing upon the credulity of one who is easily made the dope of thooe who write tender words with Gothic penmanship and seductive odors. A Vaasar girl would not need to ask whether it would be injurious or not for a person not having four stomachs to try and emulate t':e cod-bearing or endogenous mammalia. She would know it at once. It is not done beccuse gam chewing Is injurious that I wonld speak against it It is nnnioe. None of us are nsing gum this winter in our set. It interfere with a clear, nasal enun ciation; and when one goes to bed with gum in the mouth it is too apt to be stuck on the headboard of - th bed, where, as it becomes more and . more frequent it mars the symmetry of the furniture and takes off the varnish. Moreover, you seem to accomplish so little in chewing gum; Chew, dear one, as long as you may, but a wad of sprnce has gum to stay. Man gets weary at set of sun. but you can not fa tigue a cud of gum. If I can do any thing further in the way of advice or album poetry I km a chewcr service. Bill Ifye, in 2f. T. World. MISCELLANEOUS. A farmer of Belmont O., is prowl because among his other live stock he haa a pig with toes, another with three ears, a cat with an ear growing wrong side out and a boy with three thumbs. Some experiment have been placed on record, says the London Electrician, in which a number of egg were hatched out in a magnetic field, with the result that the chickens were all more or less deformed bliud, deaf, or lame. ; John Davion, of Angusta." Ga... died, leaving an estate of $116,000. It has just been divided. Each of the five heirs gets $15,000, each of the adminis trators $10,000. and each of the two attorneys $10,500. The heirs are con sidered lucky to get what Uiey did. - The citizens of Urioh. arc ex ajted over a big coal find near them. " yfy-five feet below the snrfiee a six- rein of the best cannci coal b V .-"ck. and seven carload-.- n tv -ket at K