T - : ioVij uioro ati-oni s . Vav Col be l:a Toul TVl-y dii e say It when tiia tears ere Start ing? . v ' . .11 ist a word tn swept br n ronlvymlu 01 r i.tt'm ml eurucient 'till the parting, Au;t ili-m wa led it ail Impotent and '" a U Slay God be With Toal Bct'rr l'- .n earthly presence 'eu the. 0 !-sl la t- " eieut blessing that our parting lritmr; S'rr In tue ioneilest moments God is nearest; And Horn our sorrows heavenly comlortj spring, II God bo WIthTTa. Good t-ve, good-byes With latest breath we say it, a. So. ,i-y of faith and hope and love: P r i,jr tnnst corns, we can not Ion delay it, hut, ane in Him we hupe to meet above, It' God be With Ua. O inny Ho jratde and fc'ess and keep you ever. i. e i.o Is strong; to battle with your foes; TP. l.ocvi r tali- ma love can tall you never, An-1 a.l vonrneed He in Ills wisdom knows; May God be With Ton! Cood bve! Tls all we have for one another; Our love, more strong than death, ta help less st!U, For none can take the harden for his broiucr. Or abieia, excent by prayer, from any III; May Gov! be With You! J, Bttrmei e. ia St. Louis Magazine. SHE HAD HER WISH. "Little Bixby "Was Allowed to Die for Her Friend. . "It's got to be done, fast as well, as List, Car'Une'." - Car'line, a young and not uncomely woman, despite her rags and grime, an swered listlessly: "Well, JUn, I s'pose it'll hev to be as you say.' . She wits sitting on the decayed door ill of an old stone house. Dirt, squalor and shiftlessness were everywhere ap parent, and she ana Jim fitted the'r en vironment perfectly. Down in a corner - where a fence once had been was a wild rose-bush, and close beside it, with on ci the da'nfy flowers in her hand, sat a dirty, un'ovely child. Carline turned her dull b'aek eyes toward her, and Jim, who was athxk-set, animal-faced man, followed her glance. "bne ami a handsome one, is she. Car'line our little daughter? she'sgocd fur rtolhin' but to eat an' git into mis th'ef girerally. Now, it's jist as plain as d:tv w e ve got all we can do to tafce kerr on ourselves an old irsamni We've got to git out of this shanty old - Fauim s is goin' to tear it down over our heads old rascal he is! an 'taint convenient travT.ng with a baby with' out a nurpejul."" He I-ughed at his faeetiousness. but was vexed to hnd Car line unrespon .... give. - . - - "o I'll take her to a b'g boarding house Vritre she'll have good livin' at me expense 01 ncn ioiks. uome nere, 1 av: ' Tue child scrambled to her feet, fear manifest in her every motion. Sua stumbled over a stone, but. though hurt. p eted herself up without a wkimner. The man caught and held her roughly ss t-he came near him, shrinteng piti- luuv aw ay trom h s grasp. x '.See here, Car'l ne. they'll th'nk we ari xcir ess-to her. Vjive us a rag an fonw wa'er. Kow you go put her dads TO'T'-itier. He dcbbled the little so led face w'th the rr g, then wiped it with her d.rty cret-s. Now yon are clean as atntton just t to, -av gooa-bye to your mammy." lie 1 fsc3 her to his shoulder. "llalnt got no duds eh? Well, 1 i:ofl t thick sfce a need a fcaratory u una.' . r-. v - j , . . . 11 . The something that served Car'line for a heart felt a strange thrill as she looked up at the frightened faet saw the pb-a-bng. outstretched hands, heard the WlU njr "irammv? mammy! J s-t set her down, Jim; she seems ' ' M,ad 'b)titit," Car'line: , here goes to the -irn'ihc4i&3. Save your eye-drops in fwuie, car i.rwi. The woman turned shortly and went into the house. An old crone, seeing aer, looked tip ana quavered: "What's goin1 on?" ' "J ini's took the voursg one to the Kor-house," answered Car'line, sul- . "I declare, Iady, if you have not east - --'Tur shoe! Whoa! and Violet Fenn, r r.cping from her phaeton, ran back p'ck it up. She returned flashed and -inU'rig, and took the pretty bay. pony - y tije bridie. "its a coincidence, " - " vady, that there is a blacksmith just j""- 're, I might as well have it set right ; a vrny; but I believe you are in collusion ?. K the smith." ' 'ltiere was nothing doing in the little t "2d'' forge: bu.-iness was dull, and ' the pm:rii sat on a log beside & collec tioa of old wheels, reading a paper. He s i was thin and unh r.iized, quite unlike . ' 4" the Irawny, tra litional workman. He looked sharply up at Tiolet and the . turn-out. triskly rasing, as if work were . 'a rl iation. ' "f. won't take long,'" he said, as he laJy from the thills; "'but you u'ght go cvor to the house and set till done llere, Pete, come work the j: ; A-(tX, aid Violet s'rolled across the - ' -ad to fie yard, whtra a limpid spring . fcbled b;nca ha grand old oak. A rr- r hung on its trunk, and taking it -'-n, she drank th'rstlly. "It is the lt-atrr I ever tasted,'' she said, as v ' .vhnng the dipper. Then shs saw J.' hir a ragged, bare-footed girl who.. " t on a fpade, was watching her . - "' .ttonVhment.' ' . "v h rit a forlorn, unlovely crea'nref - ,honght; then she smiled and Vio ' '--iv.rf was rarely sweet on her. : 1 Ui) jolt uuf rim ta 11, piijAauii y. , " ioiy do v-m do?" said tha child, iu:.i .Air you a-visitn'?" ; - ' m having a shoe put on immed, light-lashed" eyes .. to inspect her so soberly that - . . -J'"l asrain. ...-,-! .... . ii"'u!u thhik spad'n was hard ' ' ! v doesn't your father do it or '-" fi-V" ,, be -nt my father!" cried the - -i . A'ld'ng towards the shop. 'He's , l 'nr. I only live here. I haint V.ks!" - . V,ke'l sb' if she had no folks -v,,!g! in her tatters and grime. : child:- Violet said. Her look ' : ' the child like a caress; she . , We nearer, as if moved to tell - , - , Xarren history of her life. - ' 6. I come from the poor-'us. i.t me there when I wer not i. My folks was too poor " i-lis-i "kelley took me out'n ' . .a spell .ago. ; ' lour name?" , 3 liixby that was my v To the poor-'us they ' rby. short fur " - . :w." von ? pit iw: Miss Kelley knows." can you do for Mrs. Kel ';i"e hr'ghtencd. sari'ble jobs. I scrubs, ('Mirus, an forks the i'lej, an weads gardlng, " s haby, an's - .'child! Violet brske 4'et's chief fault was 'h.'jr fr'ends eaid. .at was certainly . : itively. .." . - 'l)"i!i anybody ever toll you thev loved you?" . . v "Love me'" crictl B'vhyher tone was a j.nrotet. Tlicn. sudiien;y her chin lu'vertd and She saiJ: Noboi)y loveJ me-, 1 hain't no folks!" "loor thing'." and Violet's soft hand smoothed the shock of closely cropped hair. "1 hev tried to bo a good g"rl to M Kelley," she said. "1 allarsdo j st what I'm told, bat the chillem toll lies about me, an Miss Kelley she says I aint wuth my salt, au' Teta broke tlie blue bowl I never tetched, an' he sa d 'twas me, an' She whipped me orful, an shet me up in the gran'ry with the rata all night," and here the tears came into her eyes. The blacksmith's hammer had ceas ,sd iti clinking, and he was soon, with hii apron on, er!ticallv examining t'ie phaeton,-while Tote fed Lady out of ths shop. Meanwhile a fleshy, hard-featured woman came out of the house down to Vio'efc. "I see Bixby is a-talkin to you. B'xby is a bad girl; ahe tolls lies. "She isn't wuth her salt," the nasal voice continued. "It wat the worst bargain I ever made takin such a erectur from the poor-houe. I've done a good deal fur her, but I'm s'o'r. and tirei. I'm goin to take her back to the poor house. I tays so to my man last night Out she goe-, Nate," says I, '.-bag ar.d baggage!" "'Tisn't true:" sobbed Bixby, the tears streaming -down her cheeks. "1 hev tried! I heve done till she tola me." Impulsive Violot! fhe turned and placed her hand upon the girl, andsatd: "I th'nk I cart make this little girl use ful; I will Hke her home with mo!" Mrs. Kellay stood as on paralyzed. This was a sequel of which she had never dreamed. Her threat of taking Bixby back to the poor-honse had be -n mere idle vaporing. Bixby's "salt" had be n rated vory h:ghly. Bixby ga-ped: astonishment over whelmed her; her world seemed falling into chaos. She hardly knew how sh. went and got her sun-bonnet she had little else to gather up. She had never had any possessions, unless it tvas a bottle-shaped gour J and some valueless old tut o is. . , "I mu-t k'ss the baby!" she cried. ""Sou slia'nt neither!" sad Mrs. Keller, spitefully: "you sha'n't touch him!" - . He crowed on the floor, a pudgy little th'ng; h had never,b-.ea unkind to Bixby, and she loved him. Uood-bye, Jimmy," she sa"d, de vouring h in with her eyes. Tnen site crossed Mrs. Kelley's threshold for the last time. Another page of her life was ended. "I never wa so surprised in all my life," said Violet Fo-nnS mothor to her pretty daghter-'n-law, Eli.se, "as when tiolet brought little Bixby home with Lcr." Surpr sed was a mild statement, for she would not have been more astound ed at an irruption of Goths and Van dais oa their charming lake-side vii la-xe. iler household was ma!l, and ran as if on ve'vet. She had two servant. John and Mar a, who had been with ber for years. Bixby was certainly not needed, and there would be much difficulty in adjuHt'ng her to her proper position. A great many niole-h ils elevated them selves into mounla'ns before the eood lady discovered that, after all, things went on about as usual, and Bixby was the most tractable and eger to ervc of dependencies. .. . I really can not see how you can suffer such a miserable creature about." said El se, whos idol was self. "She has that m?.erabe, low-down look 1 di-spise, and her freoules are aa.b g as cloek-whcela. and her foot is a most fear.'ul and wonderful thing. Give her an nc'i and she'll take aa elL She has a ch.-tnee,- too. to make up all sorts of lies to impose on your en dulity. Mother Fenn, you" are "too good; that is the troubie with you! Y0.1 will find her out bv and by for a- el.is!i, ungrateful thin?." "Really, Elise," said Mrs. Fenn, driven to-speak in behalf of Violet s protege, "she is better than she looks, fc-he does not lie I do not Ih nk her stories never change; and she is the most obedient littie thing, and she picks up faster than you wou'd think; Ttiaria ha taught her to lay the cloth nice'y al ready, and she knows what a napkin is for; "and she has learned the Lo.d a Prayer. Think of it, she had never prayed in her life! her religious ideas are "the crudest possible. Mie said it seemed to her that Violet imit be God'a wife 1 he day she brought her here." "Shockingi" ea':d L'lise, crossly. "I do not see, mo her, how you tolerate her for a moment" Bnt hew changed Was Bixby' world -what a largess of happiness life had brought her! She was not a demon strative child; Violet even d d not know how she rejoiced and kept eontinual jubilee. She had fairly gapped f r breath when taken to her own room. It was a small halUbed room, with a sunny, white-curtained window, cool matting on the floor, and a pretty oak set. Was this her this that seemed like the p ilace of a king? Everything so exquisitely fresh and neat, and a charming engraving of a chcrab smiled down on hor from "the tint ?d wall. It was Heaven! She was not fit, but she would try so hard to be worthy. Years passed one. two, three, four ye irs that brought little change to Mrs. Fenn and Violet, but worked wondtrs with Bixhy. She was nc longer a white h -at hen, but was one of t he most efficient aids ia the domestic machinery. One Spring Violet went to New York to visit friends and Elise tent over dur ing hrr atsmcc to borrow Bixbv. She had long ago found out that Bixby was a failhf il soul, and excellent to look jif "or children. In fa t, 1 er little ones were i fond of her th,t Kioy were rc;st less and intr.iet.'.ble oudcr th ir French bonne's t pocry rul aadnow thatMar- g terite had g n.3 o!T in a hufT, thera was no al ernative but Bixby. So Mr 4, Fenn, amiabl soul, f-:e:it h r over they only lii-ed ba I a mile apart a id Wise 'ojud. as the always did, her difficulties smoolh n by others. Bixby hid been there three weeks. when John Fe -n, as ho was always called, h s ua:uc tavin? snnlc in that o; his mistress, came puffing in late one morn;ng. His news was sad. Miss Violet had come home the preceding evening; she hail been taken ill on her iourney, and had gone-r'ght to bed on her nrrival. Mrs. Fenn sent for the doctor, who pronounced her suffering from a virulent case or d phtheria. lie toldt brokenly, the tears running down his puffy checks. 'Mrs. Fenn ain't strong enough to stand such a strain asthis'fi be on Tier," be said, forlornly. "I went for Mrs. Jasper to come an' help 'tend Miss Vio let, but she don't care to come on ac count of the disease. And MisS Crupps was 8Tck, an' the poor child needs watching and tending every blessed minut an' Maria, has to 'tend to the house." Elise listened, dismayed. " - "Violet down with d phtheria! Where did she take such a d sease? " How did she got it? Did yon say she was all pur ple and swollen, John? Have you been by her? D d you dare come here with out bong disinfected? You can -carry disease in your clothes, your hair! How dared you, John? Go right out on the stoop, and talk to me through the win dow!" "I have not b;en near poor Miss - - .lb ii -Jit I. O'.'l 't l! d I'.ll. " -Oh!" sa si 1.' s 8 Jinowl v.. c:imi vl "Poor Vioii-1 ! I't'T tnoth.ur! l!owa.fu how terrible!" At the gate John m 1 B xbr, with her flock. . They were in tho gayest possible spirits, and held u up lor his admiration long dandelion eh tins, but he was in 110 uiooet for trifles. Hii news, abrupHy told, struck Bixby hke a bolt from a clear sky. "Dot say my Miss Violet Is dying, John!" . Then, without another word, she sought Mrs. Maurlco. "You must get somebody in my place," she said. "I am going home to Miss Violet. ' - "What nonsensical talk!" said Elise, who was lovely in her pallor. "Mother sent down word tlvtt vou were not to corao home. I need vou with the chil drn. It would bo very mean for you to go away now. Besides, .you will ake the diphtheria; it's a dangerous I diseas e and if tou get s'ck, who is I sroing t tend to you? Listen to reason, Bixby." "I can't li.-ten to rach reason," said Bixby, in a chokeid vo ce. "I can't toll you how I feel, ma'am: you wouldn't understand. Miss Violet took me from hell, and gave me Heaven!" The in tens'tyof her speech shocked EHs. "What blasphomy! Stop ta'.king. This is unb -arable, Bixby!" "And I'd lay down my life fur her!" continueei the clrl, with flashing eyes. "I've never had no chance yet to do fur them. Olij if Jesus gave His life fur his enemies, can't I risk mino fur my friends? - - "Hush, Bixby'" said Elise, petulant ly. "You don't know what you are talking. about. Go back to the chil dren. But instead of going obediently back to the little ones, Bixby got hrr things and went disocedientiy down tue sirojt, Mrs. Fenn, pallid, wan, keeninj sleepless watch over the ch id dearer to her than life, looked up astoui hod, as Bixby softly entered the sick room. She wave! her back. "Violet is very, very sic'-. Do not come by her, Bixby: 1 do not want you to tafce the disease." "I am not afraid of it. . I only want to do fur her to help you. Fur the dear Lord's sake, let me nev my chance of do rig, ma am: A solemn warfare with death was waged for hoars in that hushed room. Without were b id and blossom and golden sunshine, the merry laugh of child renantl song of birds, tho humming of bees, asthey s'pped nectar frotri white and pink pet ale d b.oonij. Y ltuin was ceaseless v ig 1 and agonizing prayer, an 1 a va:n. so it seemed, bore nga nst hope. No one knew the moment when the real crisis came, and the dread angel sheathed the sword npl fted to smite. but slowly dawned the blessed certain ty. Violet would live. "You must go down into the garden and get some fresh a'r, Bixby, faid Mri Fenn, gently. "It seems to me you have not really eaten or slept for days. 1 shall nave to give you an ornate." "Yes, do go d -wn, Bixby!" pleaded Viole', from ner couch. She lay there very fair and frail, se g'ad to be back from the portals of death, so thankful to G'xl for bestowing on her her life as a gift for the second time. Her com plexion was as iresh and ta r as a babe s; her eves were I;n ge and luminous. "L'ear. god B.xby! How invaluable yon have b. en!" B'xby obfyed without protest Once oat "n "the sunshine, shd thought she won d tee! bett-r; her head ached, and tlast rify seemed to have left her s'.urdy limbs. What a b-a'.it'fal world it was! She stopped to look at the cactus,- a mas of gorgeous crimson bloom on the terrao?, and bont over the moss pinks in the border. There were robins nesting in the e!ms; she heard the bees droning in the cherry-blossoms. The world was beautiful, and life was sweet She wanted to lie down there on the soft turf, and feel the. breeze coolinar her chee"k; she longei to. like a very child. She would lie down just a little while, then go bae k to Miss Violet Old John, c -ming by a while later, saw her st ll resting there. "This w.U never do, child," he sa"d. shaking her. "Tue ground is damp. If yon are s'eepy, go Into the house. She looked up at him. with strange. dull eves, then closed them heavily. "You must get np, B.xby!" he said, authoritatively. She minded him stupitlly, and was led deicilely to her little room, and placed m the bod from which she was never again to rise. - Shs babbled in her de- l.rium of old. child sh scenes and suffer ings, and was aga'n a servant of serv ants, a defenceless, homeless drndare. "No one loves me; I hain't no folks!" she cried, sm't.ng feeble palms. Sad truth not to bo denied! The depth and sweetness of human love had never been revealed to her. She had been be- fr'ended. helped, but loved, never. But she had loved. Could she have done more? The presnt took shape with the past She babbled of Miss Violet "Can't I die for her. Lord?" she whis pered. "It don't make fur me." Then she talked of the roses, pinks, the cac tus, the dandelions stirring thegra-ses. "I must go home," she Faitl, confused ly, here is my home? .Mrs. Fenn bent over her, burdenel w.th fympathv. "Here is home, Bixby. Don't you know mi?" But the girl looked up and beyond her. To human kindness she was irre sponsive now. The crumbs from the earthly table which had liilod her Vlth uch fulness of content were as nothing to the feast of wh-'ch she shortly would partake. . "Such a besutiful face!" she whis pered; "such a beautiful f;iee!" The rapt smile fl ckercd, faded; tbe eyes that w a glory not of earth grew dim. Little Bixby was djad. Marga ret Hammond Eckerson, in YwMs Com lanum. VALUE OF FOODS. Unhealthralncsa f a Diet Which Require the Aid of Mlraulun a. It has come to this, that the simplest articles of diet are the safest and that is, in my opinion, another argument in favor of plain living. Yes, the simplest are the safest, and let me add, the best are tho cheapest The butcher, for ex ample, or the egg merchant, can not adulterate his wares, but he may have saveral qualities; and there is a stage at which all animal foods arrive, when kept in shops, which readers them to a large extent poisonous, and this is as bad, if not worse, than adulteration.-. We often hear it 5a:d th-tt shop eggs, as they are called, are good cnoug'.i tor frying, with bacon for example. This is a positive mlstaVe; an egg that has even a suspic on of staleness about "it is deleterious to health, not to s iy danger ous, no matter whether it be ir:cd or boiled. And the si mo may be said of fiesh meats of allk nls. and I will not ex cept a hare or venison. I am quite prepared- to have this Ii: tie sen ence Fooh-poohed by the robust and healthy, only said that I adhere to it and that I have the courage of roy convictions and furthermore, that I nave invalids and dyspeptics and those with delicate digestions in my thoughts as I write, I grant you, my healthful athlete, who can tramp over the moors with gua and bag frcm mirn'ng dawn 1 11 dowy ere, and never feel t'red, that the eating of long kept game may not seem to injure you, but the bare fact that piquant sauces and stimulants are needed to a d d'gestion, is exceedingly 'jxrjiclona. " ,y- .'- i MclllS ti S'litUMtftV. Tj A tH;".1!l, ll-f? liflJ I IS bei-ll I'MIT -R 'J c' .-'(if', r.l n:!'.) in.'i!iv hi i-c-i, s.ii-1 Jau-hi t'.les fi.cn i-i lr.oi'tt cmna-o ta f.-..i pviryi'nvVj dusks n-i 1 t:oni!- than n lo. irov.m sok-n to 1110 trheu I was a child my old father. Ho wiw tlm village doctor.' I eaiue Into bin ofHoe, w he-re he wns com xmmiius medicine, one day, looking cross and reiuiy to try. 'AA' bat Is the mutter, Mary f "Tut ttredl I've been making bed and washing dishes nil day, and every day, and what good dix-s it doF To-tuorrow the ledi tri'l bo to make and the dishes to wash over again. "Look, niy.shib!,' lie said, "do you sor tltese little empty viabsr Ihwy nro nil la signiacont, cheap things, of no vie! no in tuein solves; but in one 1 put a deailly poison, hi another a sweet perfume, iu a tbird a healing medicine. " 'Nobody cares for the vials; It i that which they oaiT.y that kills or cures. Ybur daily work, tho dishes washed or tho fluon swept are homely things and count for nolh. in themselves; but ic is the anger or tin sweet patience or seal or liigh thoughts that you put into them that shall last. These make your life.' Youth's Companion. Among the dearest pleasures that I enjoj U anticipation of some especial bnppineSH that f can buy with work and not wii b any othei t-ui-rone-y iu tliia world. Signor Max. SPANISH ETIQUETTE. Bow a Loyal Soldier Was Punished for Saving- m l'rlncesa' Life. The etiquette or rules to be observed in royal palaces is necessary for keep ing order at court In Spain it was carried to such lengths as to make martj'rs of their Kings. Here is an in stance at which, in spite of the fatal consequences- it produced, one can not refrain from smiling. Philip the Third was gravely seated by the firesiele; the tire-maker of the court had kindletl so great a quantity of wood that the monarch was nearlv st-vFocated with heat, and his grandeur would not suffer him to rise from the chair; the domestics could not presume to enter the apartment because it was against the etiquette. At length the Mfjrquis de Potat appeared, and tin King ordered him to damp the fire; but he excused himself, alleging that he was forbidden by .the etiquette to per form such a function, for which the Duke d'Ussetla ought to be calked upon as it was his business. The Duke wa? gone out; the lire burnt fiercer; ami th King endured it, rather than derogate fj-om his dignity. But his bhioel wa?- heated to sneh a degree, that an ery sipelas of the head appeared the nt-v- day, which, succeeded by a violen fever, carried him off in 1621. in the twenty-fourth year of his reign. . The palaee was once on fire; a soldier who knew the King's sister was in her apartment, anel must have lieen con sumed in a few minutes by the flames, at the risk of his life rushed in, and brought her Highness safe out in hi? arms! but' the Sanish tiiqnttle was here wofully broken into! The loyal soMier was brought to trial; anel as it was im possible tt deny that he bad entered her apartment, the judges condemned him to die! The Spanish Princess, how ever, condescended, in consideration of the circumstances, to pardon the sol dier, and very benevolently saved his life. Curiosities of Literature, Disraeli. LINCOLN ON QUARRELS. The Shield Dae! the Lat Fernonal Conflict of the Great IlllnoUan. This was Mr. Lincoln's last personal quarrel. Altliough the rest of his life was passed -in hot 4ud earnest debate he never ag:iin descended to the levpi of his adversaries, who woulel gladly enough have resortetl to unseemly wrangling. Ia later vears it became his duty to pre an official reprimand to a young ofaeer who hail been court- martialed for a quarrel with one of hi associates The reprimand is probably the gentlest recorded in the annals ol penal discourses, and it shows, in few words, the principles which ruled the conduct .of this great and peaceabh man. It has never before been pub lished, and it deserves to be written it letters of golii on the walls of even gymnasium and college. ."The advice of a father to his son, 'Beware of entrance to a quarrel, bu; being in, bear it that the opposed ma beware of thee! is good, but not th best Quarrel not at all. No man re solved to make the most of himself cat: spare time for personal contention. Still less can he afford to take all thi consequences, including the vitiating of his temper and the loss of self-control. Yield larger things to which yon can show no more than equal right; and yield lesser ones though clearly your own. Better give your path to a dog than be bitten by him in contest ing for tho right Even killing-the dog would not cure the bite." 2,'ic olay and Hay. in Century. m The Pears Expedition. News has reached Copenhagen that an American naval engineer, Mr. Pears in company with another American am' a Dane, has made an excursion during the summer into the interior of Green land. They began the excursion from the Fakitsokfiorel; 16 miles further north than the point of departure of Prof. Nordenskjold, when he prnetrat ed 84 miles further into the interior, and two Laplanders in his troop went 120 miles further east, not, however, confirming the professor's theory of oases. Mr. Pears went 130 miles into the interior, not meeting with protrud ing mountain peaks cr any thing re markable; all was one pretty even pur face of ice. The journey was made for the most part on sledges, anel the re turn voyage was made with extraordin ary speed before a southeast gale. The little party were about three weeks on the ice, and were warmly woleomeel back by the Givenlanders, who had feared they were lost Mr. Pears also thoroughly examined the frozen Tor-suketafior.l,- formerly mapped out by Stenstrapp and Hannnar. Cor. N. Y. Post. An Arabian Quack. An Arabian '"doctor" by the name ol Golam Khader has been permitted tc experiment on six of the inmates of the Institution for the Blinel at Genoa, and as tho newspapers published reports of the wonderful effects of his treatment, the management of the institution has stateel that while it i3 true that one oi the patients has shown a slight improve ment the other five have so far not beei! benefited by the Arabian oculist His treatment consists in the application of a white powder, anal he insists in all cases on the patient's declaration that his aflliction had been pronouncedin- curable. N. Y. rost. Only a Side Dish. -"Will you please give me twenty-five or fifty cents to buy bread with?" he waileeL "I 111 starvin ! " . "Can't you buy a loaf of bread for less than twenty-five or fifty cents?" "Yes; but do vou think a man can make a dinner on bread onh ? It's sothia' but a bide dish." & Y. Hurt, DIALECTS. The Alv!!ilttr or t-'.Ktulillxtilns for H heir I'reiiert utlon. Is it possible to establish such an in stitution? It is certainly time. Yeoi nfter year the older districts of tht United States and Canada nre getting less and less distinguished by those pe culiarities in their vernacular which te the student of history anel philolog5 are of the utmost interest. Publk school.s.many newspapers, cheap books, a taste for reading, a notion that "old timo" ways and dialect aro not "tie gant," and, above all, the moro con stant communication bctwecu different pirf-ts of the country, are doing much t; tone down the people of the United States to what. from. the 'philologist' point of view, is one dead level. In time the mountaineers of Tennessee and the hill country of the' Carolina, the "crackers" of Georgia and the pic turesquely talking folk of the Arkansas bottoms and the lower Mississippi will have lost many of their present peculi arities of speech Even the New Eng landers, I am told (for I have'not lived In Ametit-a fur more than twenty years) are fast abandoning many of those tlia lectic peculiarities which to a philolo gist are so suggestive. Even the Vir ginians, since they have gone into the great world, are no longer so readily "be-rnyod" by their speech. Now, therefore, is the time to collect Vocabu laries of these local dialects, with spec imens gleantnl from public works illus trating the use of any particular word. Books, almanacs, election-aehlresse and a host of similar ephemeral liter ature might be gathered and deKsited in the national library. Mr. Cable, by his novels, has done much tc preserve the quaint Creole Louisiana speech; Mr. Johnston has in the same way done as much for the Georgian dialect; MissMurfree for the Tennessee mountaineers; Mr. Page for the Virgin ians; a host of writers, imprimis Mr. Lowell, for the New Englanders; and, not to go over the long roll of writers in American dialects Mr. Harris has shown us what a wealth of folk-lore and folk-speech there is to be garnered among the Southern negroes. But the next generation will have no such easy task as the present one. Even in slow going Englaml the Folk-lore Society and the English Dialect Society came quite late enongh into the field, and found that in a few vears more the school boards and the desire to be "genteel" would hare effectually effaced those old-world differences of tongue which even in 1598, when Fut tenham wasriting his "Arte of Eng lish posie," had .begun to be blurred. Already many a precious relic of the past has leen forever list, and we can only be thankful that so much has been preserved. In America (I speak, of course.nf the old colonial sections(there still linger peculiarities anel. even bits of folk-lore, which have vanished out of the districts in the mother-countries. from which the immigrants came. Now. therefore, is the time for snatch ing np what still remains and I ques tion whether there are not in the Lnite-d States and in lower Canada quite a many ilialects as there nre in England. The Pennsvlvania Dutchman" lias even yet teeulhirities in speech easily Jetected by those who know them, and there is scarcely an old State of the Union of which the same could not be laid. Cor. Science. - PEDESTRIAN TOURS. The Blast Pt-aau( Way of Spending Sum mer Vacation. The recent publication of Mr. Lee Meriwether s entertaining little book, -'A Tramp Trip," in which he show. us how we can "see Eurepe on fifty cents a day," the latest of many works of the kiml, will set a large number o! voting fellows meditating and calculat ing. It awakens in tho tiling sons oi men wilel desires tor the knapsack and alpenstock. The rudest experience of Mr. Meriwether seems agreeable to the student, tireel of a too protracted wrestle with his dictionaries so long us he only reads the author's account of it. Doubtless, it would be a different thing to find ourselves in the heart of Kussia, ignorant of the, lan guage of the country, an object of suspicion to the police and the supply of cash running low. It was certainly a gallant feat to travel in twelve months fourteen thousand miles, in Italy, Russia, Germany, France "and England, at an expense of three hun dred anil eighteen dollars anel thirty- seven cents, paying for it by sending letters to the newspapers and then writing a little book which may yield profit enough for a voyage round the world. If we can not all do these heroic things, many of our young readers can achieve a walk of one. two or three weeks through the nearest range of mountains, or alemg the banks of the nearest river. The success of such a trip depends chiefly upon a strict com pliance with the physical conditions. Mr. Meriwether says: "Carry only such indispcusablcs as a light strong, lexible knapsack, a waterproof coat, a change of underclothing, an extra flannel shirt for cold summits, a pocket drinking cup and a map of the coun try. Be sure the siloes are perfectly right for the least thing wrong about one shoe may spoil the journey." The most common error of pedestrian tourists is overdoing, particularly at first Mr. Meriwether, beginning" his tour at Naples, walketl twenty-five miles on tlu second da-, and enmc near being totally dishearten eel. His feet were blistered; every bone ached; every muse le was sore. But nfter two or three days' rest, he mustered resolu tion enough to walk on. It Is a good plan to start late in the week. Fiiday or Satimlay, so that the Sunday rest may come when it is wauted. Total avoidance of intoxicating drinks, plenty of nourishing feioel, eaten in a cheer ful, leisurely manner and eight hours sleep every night, with an occasional long halt at the most interesting spots, will usually bring pedestrians homo in spleneliel condition. Youth's Compan ion. m "He's gawn to the dawgs, paw fella w, he has, I assuaw you." "Good gracious! I hiulu't, noticed it" "Gad! Whcaw aw" youaw eyes? Haven't you stien how tight his bweeches aw, and the cusscel ceilaw of the cwavat he wcaws?'" Town Topics. Prince Bismarck,. while he was at Carlsbad for his health, feeling unwell, sent for Dr. Schweinger, who began to put all sorts of questions to him. Al last the Piinoo lost his temper, and ex claimed: "What on earth are you driving at, doctoi-P" Nothing discon certed, tbe'latter replied very calmly: "1 am at your orders, Prince; but, if you wish to be treated without being questioned, you had better send for the veterinary surgeon, who is accustomed to physic in that way." N. Y. Ledger. AMERICAN FCURTH-OF-JULY ADVICE. Timely huKfutloin fur the fcmart Tfoang Mrn of the I'eriod. The annual celebration of the Dec laration of Indepenelence occurring soon, a few suggestions may not be in appropriate at this time. Therefore, my son, let me warn you against being tod inquisitive. . To peer Into thS muzzle of a gnn while your companion is experimenting upon the mechanism ut the opposite-end of tho weapon may be quite praiseworthy in a strictly scientific point of view, but the practice is likely to be attended by painful results. . That is to s ty, the re sults are sometimes painful; in many cases tho effect is altogether painless but they aro lasting. . Do not blow into the smoking end of a lire-cracker. The fire-cracker is lit tle, but it can blow very much harder than you. , If you arc firing a cannon, and wish to extract the greatest possible amount of amusement out of the exercise, in duce the person who thumbs the vent to uncover the hole at the proper mo ment and the effect will be startling. It may remove some of your members or even yourself; but then, there is the offset that you w ill save a great deal of money that would otherwise be ex pended upon gloves, and there is the adiled possibility that your board and clothes will cost you nothing hence forth. Tho spirit of 1776. which yoa have heard so much about, is not of that brand obtainable at the saloon. A great many persons are not aware of this fact or at all events they get the two varieties so confounded that they make a confoundedly bad appearance and feel confoundedly bad the day ufter. Do not think, lecanse a young lady acquaintance smiles upon you on this tlay of days that she is desperately in love with you. Ice-cream and soda are extremely palatable to the female taste, and a smile is neither exhaust ing to the purse (iTie purse of the smiler) nor detrimental to the physical system (unless the smiler assimilate too much of the L c. and s). k' Of course, you will not go upon the waier in a tsaii-'jwai. unless you are wholly unacquainted with the art of navigation. If you know nothing nbont sailing a boat, you will have a fine time, besides getting a nice bath without tiie trouble of undressing. I should also advise you to eat all the cak"s, peanuts and Such other con diments as are dispensed by peripatetic dealers. The proper study of mankind is man, and it is, therefore, well to know how much one's stomach will tear. Yon will not forget to bny a whip. Why yon shotdd buy one, or what earthly connection there can be be tween a ten-cent w hip and the Dec laration of Independence I am unable to say; but as it seems to be the proper thing to do, don't forget to supply yourself with a whip. In ortler tr obt.tiii the greatest possi ble results from a fire-cracker, elo not throw it in the street (unless a restive horse happens to be passing); but pro ject it into some house in process of construction. whre shavings are plentiful. You will be surprised at the shore? which will reward your care and forethought Before cute-ling a crowtl, take the precaution to unbutton your cjt Kemeniber that while you are enjoying a holiday, ther are people who hare to work; and by adopting tho advice offered you can save the light-fingered gentry no end of trouble. Drink all the ire-water possible. The more you drink the more yon will crave It, and-every body knows that there is no greater pleasure in life than satisfying one's cravings Of course it may kill you; but what of that? There will be plenty of folks left to carry on this world's business after you have left it Make all the noise you possibly can. People might forget you if you didn't You will lie mui-h thought of if you make your environment hideous. Boston 'Transcript. THE MEANING OF TEXAS. Correct Version of the Orla-tn of the Saas of t ha Lone Star fctate. The Clarendon Northwest Texan re views the old antl never-to-be-forgotten question as to the origin of the name of Texas. That paper says: - Texas is an Indian name and signi fies paradise- It was given by a com pany of weary and thirsty Indian tray elers, who, after many day3 of travel under the heat of a summer sun, dis covered the beautiful waters of the Colorado and exclaimed "Tehas which the American-Texans soon pro nounced lexas This reads very much like the ston of the name of Alabama, which is in terpreted "here we rest" It is about time to give a rest to the old dispute about the name of the Lone Star State. Governor Ireland was a gooel deal laughed at by some of the papers be cause in a magazine article he adopted frienel or friendship as the original meaning of the word. For this he had high authority. John' Qui ncy Adams when United States Secretary of State, hail a long correspondence with Don Onis, the Spanish Minister, on the dis- puteel boundary question between the United States and Spain. The lat ter wrote, in regard to the early occupation of Texas by Spanish troop anel missions, tiiat the ofheer of Spain who took possession of the country on iMatagora Bay stated that lie met v tribe of Indians who saluted him with tho word "Tehas," which, in their lan guage, meant friendly. Some writers have claimed that the word is th Si.inish one which is spelled tcjas, and aicans roof, and was given to the In dians because they had roofa on their dwcllingsrbut this was no novelty to the conquerors, ns they found roofs common to the dwellings of the natives of Mexico. Tho word is spelled as many ways as it is defined: Texas Tehas, Tt-jas, Tecas, etc., tho original pronunciation being difficult to English-speaking people, It ia said by his torians that I ho territory now oalled Texas was known to tho Spanish mis sionaries in 1521 ns Mixtccapan; the pcoplo were railed Mixtccans, and were thought to be descendants of Mixtecati, the reputed progenitor of tho inhabitants- of Mexico when the country was conquered by Cortes. It is about timo to adjourn the question us to whether the present Inhabitants .ire Texans or Texiaus, aa they used to be called, or Texicana as a Trinity River poet in tho days of the Texas revolution called them when ho wanted a word to rhyme with Mexicans The laws of the republic used the word Texlan, but even the laws of an, ad joining State can not compel . people vvno nave been accustomed to write the name Arkansas to spell it Arkan- saw. Calves Con Vtu-. A FISH PARADISE. A 'Pond IthOM Finny Inhabitant Ar - Pro tected by m Mjftriou e-pell. "Do you see those brook trout?" said Walter M. Smith, a prominent Chicago lawyer, as he passed out of a restaurant the other day. "Well, they remind me of a very curious locality near my old home. There is no part of the country where trout fishing is so prevalent and persistent in or out of season as New York, Vermont and Massachusetts, yet I know of a pond almost at the junc tion of the boundaries of those States that is almost literally full of trout, and, although I spent all of the earlier part of my life within. ten miles of the place, I never heard of a single fish having been caught there. The place is called Sttmforel pond, and is eight miles from Stamford, Vt, and almost bn the New York and Massachusetts State lines All the streams in the vi cinity are whipped in and out of season by armies of fly-fishers, but somehow they let this pond severely alone. For a long time I wondered why it was no one fished there, and then determined to get up a party anel go myself. I got six young men and we started fn a light wagon, carrying a tent and camping outfit prepared to stay two weeks if necessary. As the pond is nearly in the center of Bear swamp, we left the wagon at s place called the Powder Mills, and trudged the rest of the way on foot Before we got there one of the party fell and broke his wrist We kept on until we reached the edges of the pond. It was nearly sunset and a more weird, dismal spot it would have been hard to imagine. "Tall trees grew to the very edge and cast a broad, black band of shadow all around the pond, and, on the side opposite frrm us, among dark weeela and thickly growing vines was the ruins of an old bnt, whose tumbling sides and caved roof was covered with dark, green moss evidently the accu mulation of many seasons The .gen eral aspect was not encouraging, but we determined to stick it out and went back about half a mile to some higher land, where we set our tent, deter mined to begin fishing early in the morning. That night two of the party Were taken violently ill, complaining of nausea and sharp pains. The man who had broken his wrist was delirious al1 night and conld not move his arm the next morning. Things certainly looked black, bnt we sent one of the boys for the wagon to take the sick men back. Fishing that day was out of the question, as there were but two of ns left to tend three helpless ones but along in the afternoon I took my rod and walked over to the pond just by ways of investigation. When I reached the edge I started around to get a good look at the old hut bnt had not gone half way before I tripped on a Tine and fell, breaking my fly-rod in a dozen pieces That settled" me. 1 determine', to get home as soon as possible and let the fish go- I got back to camp and found the men no better. Night came and still we heard nothing from the man we had sent for the wagon, ami it wns not until the even ing of the seeond day that the wagon came, being driven by a negro, our man having been kicked by one of the horses and unable to return himself. "It is needless to say," Mr. Smith continued, "we lost no time getting away irom the locality which seemed to be surrounded by misfortune. Out of the six that started butiwd got home well, although the distance was bnt eighteen miles When we did return we presented a most pitiable aspect The mosquitoes had bitten us so that we- looked as though we hatl been through a siege of small-pox, and alto gether we were as disreputable-looking as could well lie imagined. I never made another visit to the pond, and al though I haTe made numerous inquir ies I never even heard of anv fish being caught there. Several parties went there afterward with the same deter mination that prompted our going, bu something nnfortunate always hat pened to them or in some way thev were prevented from .accomplishing their purpose, and to this day that pond is regarded with almost supersti tion by the fishermen all around. No body goes near there and the trout and pickerel flap around to their heart's content free from their enemies" Chicago Aeirs PREPARING WOOL Tho Condition In Which It Should B uatrea lor sue. It makes a considerable difference in the price received for the wool wr.Pth.Ai it is pnt upon the market in good con dition or not The good condition if is In largely determines the value or price, ana tne price we receive deter mines the amount of profit realized from the sheep. When gooel. common wool, such as we may expect to secure from the average farmer, is Belling at twenty cents dirty, taggy, bqrry wool sells at twelve to thirteen cents, and from that np, depending largely, of course, upon the condition it is in. There is no excuse for tags They eau be taken off before the sheep are turned upon the pasture. In the spring, .r if neglected at that time it can be none when you shear. There is no pos sible gain in leaving them in. The tlockage more than overbalances the increased weight because the buyer tikes into consideration the labor of ttking them out and is sure to overes timate their weight The farmer can better afford to take them out than to "ct them remain on. Sheep should, by all means be kept away from burrs. Any one who has ever trietl picking them out is generally well satisfied that it is something of a task, and it only adds to the cost; there is no possible bonr-t Burrs are a loss,-and that against our interests ""Again, it Is necessary tn ken oh fleece separate. Roll tight together, and tie with the side next to the &kin out Do the shearinsr In a clean i 90 there will be no unnecessary trash. Clean wool, properly tied up tight and snug, that when opened nnt almm tigs burrs or trash; will sell at the best market prices always , Every sheep breeder realizes that generally this kind of stock has pr I a very small profit: nianv. in fi-t Tr.no not been able to realise any profit and . ... 1 . , ., . . in n i-its u;ivtj Hoauuoneu tne business on this account Much of this ia no doubt due to a want of proper care and feed. ana to a laiiure to send the wool to market In a condition that will i nsnro the highest price. Even with low prices, those. who keen their sheen in a good condition, so that a good growth of wool is secured, and also take proper eare in marketing, find they have been able to realize at least a small profit A difference of fiTe cents per ponna on a fleece mar make the difTrnv hw tween realizing a profit and sustaining I loss And in very many cases the rreater portion of this differ bas'jd upon the condition in the prepa ration of the wool for market. Farm, CANADIAN GOF!0 AfTiaspte Artie! r Foo t Poo-testlne; Snpo rler NoarU'iiajr juaUitie. On a recent visit to the Canary Is lands, one of the first things to attract mynotice was the good development and fine personal appearance of the com mon people- I afterward found that travelers are generally impressed in the same manner on their first visit to the Canaries. If they have previously visited the Spanish Peninsula, they nre apt to contrast the native Spaniards with their Canarian relatives, always In favor of the latter, whose greatpr height and lx tter liodily forms are very evident This superiority may be due, in a certain degree, to the admixtaro of the Spanish blood with that of the Gnaiiche race, which was fonnd in pos session, when, in 1110, the Spanish un dertook the conqdest of the Cnn.irian Archipelago. It required more than fifty years for the purpose, and not un til, to tho utmost efforts of Spain, then in the height of her power, ths treach ery of four native Kings had been added, did all the seven islanels come nnder Spanish ctile. The old chroni clers are fond of dcrscribing the m'ld dispositions of the Guanches, their tail. manly figures and noble bearing in time of peace, as well as their great strength and valor when fighting to preserve their ancient liberty. Even the women took part against the invaders, and proved themselves, in daring and prowess, no mean antagon ists. One woman is especially men tioned who rushed upon an aelvancing eolnmn, seized the foremost soldicrand fled up the mountain, bearing her vic tim as if he had been a child, outstrip ping her pursuers till, coming to a precipice, she leaped down and bvth were dashed to pieces The conquerors not only mingled their blood with the conquered, as happens with the Latin races bnt they adopted many of their customs some of which are preserved to the present time. Perhaps the most important of these is in relation to their food, the principal article of which is .of Guanche ; origin. s I have alludetl to the excellent botllly development and proportions of the modern Canarians and to the testi mony left by the old chroniclers to the still fine characteristics of the an cient Gnanches who are indeed de scribed as marvels of bodily strength, beauty and agility, because these facts have an important bearing on the qnestion of their food. As there can be no such bodily growth, strength and activity, as is described as belonging to these people, without superior nour ishment it follows that the fiod used by the Guanches and adopted and still almost exclusively us--hI by the present inhabitants must be highly nutritious .This article. s evidently important, is the gofio. There is nothing myste rious about it, for goSo is simply flour made from any of the cereals by lurch ing or roastilig bt-fore grinding. The Gnauches may have roasted their wheat brtrley, etc., by the ready method of first heating stones on which or among whieh the the grain was afterward placed. As to that there are no precise accounts but well sl taped grinding-stones are plentifully preserved. " At present gofio is pre pared by roasting the grain in a broad, shallow eartheu dish, over a charcoal fire. It is kept constantly stirred- ta prevent burning. One can hardly pass, through a hamlet or village wiCiOtit wit nessing some stage of the. preparation i -me r:uu is arst eareiuuj picked over and allimpni-Ities removed. The processes frequently take place Ih front of or just within the always open x : . 'it r - r door, giving the traveler ample oppor tunity to see air steps of the prepara tion. The grinding is done at the wind mills, whieh abound everywhere. The' roasted grain is ground te a very fine flour, when it becomes gofio. After grinding it ia ready for immediate use. When it to be eaten, .milk, soup, or any snittble fluid maybe mixed "with it any thing, in fact, to give it sufficient consistency to tie conveyed into the month. Being already cooked, it re quires no further preparation before eating. . Ultimately maize was- introdaced in to the islands and soon became an ar ticle of general cultivation, particular! j on the Inland of Grand Canary, where gofio from it is the staple article of food for the laboring population, as that from wheat or wheat mixed with maize is in Teneriffe, wheat being mora largely grown in the latter island, gofip is also made from barley, and. es pecially in Fuerteventtsra. It is also made from Spanish heans; but this kind is not U3ed alone, but to mix in the proportion of about one-fourth to threedourthsof wheat, barley, or maiao gofio, as some prefer.. Wheat and eorn gofio, mixed in equal proportions is very much used, and is preferred by many to either article" alone. Popular Science Monthly. Pungent Brevities. Net - proceeds profits - Tho fisherman's A bowled strike One on a ten-pin alley. 1 A wordy warfare "The Battle of the Books" A miik punch A prod, administered to a refractory cow, Falute of the eoneluctor "How? fares it with yon?" Pupils at the nat 1 tori urn are now getting along swimmingly. Soldiers are great sufferers from cold. They have been known to sleen, under cover, in a hot fir jwvir Free I rvss. Won't Injure His Prospects. "Why don't vou st-r around rn,) o- something to do?", was asked of a lay fellow. - . "I don't know." was thArr.r.br Tw less I m too superstitious" Superstitious! What tion got to do with it?" Well, I reael somewhere every thing comes to him wh m--t and I don't want to do any thing that will be liable to injure my prospects,''' Tid-Bits. -The BvpHst Misxiorir, nr.,r,-- stttcs that whereas twenty-five year ago there w as not a Tirof;n rw. tian in the province of Shantung, China, now there are 300 places when Protestant Christians meet remlarl .w ,V C" . 1 an . - - v iiw aaooatn. unis is the glorious . . The great tcmnU Ihebes Egypt contain tha l.? 1. . , . - - - ". CJV tanical work in the world. It is seuln 1 11 red on the walla, ami - ""i 1-ir- - eign plants hroeght home by Thotrues , . , campaign ia Arabia. Nos wily is the plant or tree shown, -but the leaves fruit and - r 1 j 1 1 . tratea separate! nftrr ik modern TaQtacistT--(j(,, ruJjct.