t' of 0, Library x SWING TIE ir ILyiL? ID MEWS SIXTEENTH YEAR. i - I SCHOOL ELECTION PASSES BUDGET Bonus of $1000 Is to Be Dis tributed Between Spring field Teachers. At the annual iicbool election held In tbe high school building last Mon day Dlcht tbe bud jet for the ensuing year s prepand by the board of di rector, wan approved and passed by a vote of 32 for to 13 against. The adopted budget carrlea the sum c.f $23,110 which the school board will be allowed to expend for the 1919 20 year. The totol amount to be rained by district tax la $16,222, and the total estimated receipt not Including the tat voted la $7,888. The budaet Included a aum of $15, 939 for tencber' salaries for the proa- j ent year and thl Item wa voted and passed separately. Other Item of the budget aa ap proved are a follows: Purnlture $100; apparatus and sup pile, $200; repair and replacement of equipment. $50; flag. $15; census. $20; Improving ground, building up keep and repair. $175; playground equipment $100; truancy, $25; print Ing. $35; Janitor' wagea, $1800; Jani tor' auppllea. $150; fuel. $300; light $35; water. $150; clerk' alary, $175; postage and stationery, $50; for the payment of bonded debt and Interest thereon, $1800; telephone, $75; Insur ance, $206; domestic science, $160; manual training, $200; miscellaneous. $n00; sinking fund for bonded Indebt edness, $1000. The electors passed a motion to a! low the acbool board to increase the 1919 20 tax levy by 6 per cent If it was found to be necessary. After the budget had been disposed of, a petition signed by all the teach er except tbe city school superin tendent and the manual training teacher, was read, In which they asked for an Increase In wagea. The manual training teacher felt that for the time be waa giving he received sufficient salary. A motion waa Introduced and passed by a vote of 33 for and 16 ' agalnat that the board be allowed to expend, not to exceed $1000, In the merit aystem aa a bonus, in aiding teachers receiving less than $100 per month. This amount Is to be Included In the budget Thus the total budget as adopted amounts to $24,110. Chairman C. E. Fisher called for re marka and suggestions from any one present Discussion brought cut the fact that the present achool expense.? are considerably lower than they were two and three years ago. The election waa one of tho best attended for several years. COUNTY, INSTITUTE CLOSES What la reported to have been one of the most profitable and best at tended institutes in Lane county closed Wednesday. There was a rec ord attendance of 450. Many speak ers of note gave addresses and lec ture to the teacher of the county. Attendance of the Springfield teach er was 100 per cent each day. They will all return to their duties next week with new ideas and energy. The wage question was one of the Important questions brought before the Institute. President J H. Acker roan of Monmouth normal school ad vocated a minimum wage of $100 for teachers from high schools and a minimum of $125 for graduates atandard normal schools. of LOCAL FARM SOLD TO FORMER IDAHO FARMER Mrs. Florenre Douglas recently sold her 130-acre farm on the Natron road about two miles east of Springfield to J, W. Hoppe, who has lately come from Paul, Idaho. Mr. Hoppe will spend the winter and summer In Cali fornia and will return next fall to take up work on his new farm. The house on the farm la reported to be one of the finest country homes In Lane county. SPRINGFIELD, LANE COUNTY, OREGON, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 28, 1919. SPRINGFIELD DISTRICT VOTES FOR GOOD ROADS For tho purpose of tarrying on road construction In 1920 road dlatrlct No. . . - ii recently vol on ror a levy i mill by a vote of five to one. SI tthr road dlatrlct In Lane 'county have voted for road tax levlea In 19H0 varying from five to ten mill. According to report three road dlatrlct have voted agalnat good roads, being No. 20, known a the Goshen dlatrlct; No. 31, the Mnpleton and Knowlea dlatrlct. and No. 13, the Wulker section of the Delight valley. GENERAL FIELD OFFICER COMMENDS LOYAL LEGION A. W. Mueller, general fjeld officer of the Ixjyal Legion of logger and Lumbermen, former member of the Igelxluture und former Columbia coun i. . tif.mov v lii led Loval Legion CVLtnvn n this section during the puat week. H made the statement inai the legion I doing the greatest work of any organization of wonclng men In the history of the work and that ibis fact la being rapidly recognized by employers of labor. He found the legion In a prosperous and healthy condition In this section. Cottage Grove Sentinel. JENKINS STILL HELD BY MEXICO Mexican Govermnent Puts En voy's Case in Hands of Civil Authorities. WASHINGTON, bus replied ' with Nov. 27. Mexico an argumentative diplomatic refusal to the American government's demand for the Immedi ate release of William O. Jenkins, the consular agent Imprisoned at Puebla. - Tbo official note was delivered to day but not made public. There I no reason to doubt that it agrees with the copy given out last night by the IMxIcan consul-general at El Paso. ' The Mexican reply, which, accord ing to Us text was prepared at the direction of President Carranza, ar gues In tho main that the Mexican jKovernment cannot order tho release I m I ...1.11a 1,1- a k n la HnflAf of a prisoner while bis case Is under adjudication In the civil courts of one of Its states, and contends that the American government's demand for the consular agent's release had no 'foundation or precedent In Interna tional law. Note Sent to Mexico. EL PASO, Tex., Nov. 27. Surprise Land exasperation were expressed by the government of the United States 1n its note to the Mexican govern ment demanding the release from prison of William O. Jenkln. Ameri can consular agent at Puebla, Mexico, It became known tonight following tho publication of the text of the American note by Andres O. Garcia, consular-general at El Paso. SPRINGFIELD PEOPLE MARRY ON THANKSGIVING DAY Two marriages occurred In Spring field on Thanksgiving day and one In Cooburg. Those marrying in Spring field were William J. Culver. 38. a I laborer, and Mabel A. Fegles, 17, both of Springfield, and Edward I. Rey nolds and Virgie Townsend, both of this city. Walluce C. Wetzel, 20, a farmer of Coburg, and Rosa Bailey, 19, alao of t'oburg, were married in Coburg yes terday. The McKenzle river country, which has long been famed throughout the northwest as a rich hunting and fish ing country, will hereafter be given space In the tourist books issued for tho northwest. J. B. Young, a repre sentative of the Pulver Tour Book company hus recently completed a trip up the McKenzle river as far as Foley Springs, making charts and gathering data, that the tourist wanta to know. ' A. CLARK GETS HEW TRIAL Judge Contends Evidence Not Sufficient to warrant sec ond Degree Verdict. In an opinion given out Tuesday De- fore the attorneys and the accused, Judge Skipworth set aside tbe verdict of the circuit court Jury which found Martin A. Clark guilty of murder of Charles L. Taylor In the second de gree. This will at least defer his sentence, which would be a life term in the penitentiary, three months. The new trial will be held at the regular ts-rra of court in the new year. Judge Skipworth said that although there was evidence that might lead to a verdict of manslaughter, he be lieved there was not 'evidence suf ficient to warrant a verdict of murder in the second degree. He also said that no error was committed by the court in permitting the attorneys for the state to ask Clark on cross ex amination whether bo had been In the saloon business. Following are jiart of the Judge's opinion. "The court I not attempting to reconcile the conflicting affidavlte of E. A. Farrington and John W. Vaughn. The court accept the affidavit of E. A. Farrington as being truthful. He was examined upon oath touching his qualifications as a Juror in the case, and surely a Juror, under these cir cumstances, must feel the weight of responsibility resting upon him. and the inurt does not believe that E. A. Farrington is the kind of a man who would perjure himself on such an oc casion or that he would file a per juring affidavit In the case, and the court accepts his statement as true. Therefore, the defendant fl not en titled to a new trial upon this ground. "It 1 strenuously Insisted by coun sel, that whenever the state proved that Clark killed Taylor, then the pre nmnttnn ts that he Intended to mur der him. But counsel's reasoning la at fault In this, that before there la a presumption that Clark Intended to murder Taylor,' the state must show a deliberate use of a deadly weapon, and if the state falls to show tbe de liberate use of a deadly weapon, then there I no presumption of an intent to murder. "The conclusive presumption tnat An Intent to murder 18 to do pre sumed from the deliberate use of a deadly weapon is of no avail In this case, for the reason that there is no evidence either circumstantial or di rect that Clark deliberately shot Tay lor, and before the state can invoke this presumption, the state must prove the deliberate use of a deadly weapon, to-wlt a rule in ine nanas CLEVER jam- ei iMJ Mm: . . - .. . m f a of the defendant. The presumption, therefore, becomes a disputable pre-' sumption. "Tbe state has a right to prove, if it can, by circumstantial evidence, that Clark deliberately shot Taylor. But the state has yet failed to point out to the court wherein It has proved deliberation. Deliberation Is not an element of murder in the second de gree but it Is an element of the pre sumption claimed. "The state claim that tbe fact that Clark was discharged by Taylor con stitute the motive In this case, al though tbe district attorney In bis argument to the Jury practically ad mitted htat no motive was shown, or at least tbe motive was very weak. "There i absolutely no evidence that Clark laid In wait for Taylor. There is no evidence that Clark fired a signal shot or attempted to attract the attention of tbe deceased Taylor. The claim of ine state in this respect are purely speculative and are not to be deduced from any fact proved and are inferences which the state draws from Inferences. "There is no evidence and no fact proved from which It can be inferred that he purposely and maliciously fired the shot if he did fire it Be fore this defendant can be convicted of murder in the second degree, the state must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant purposely and maliciously killed Charles Taylor. The defendant is presumed Innocent nf thia rharee. and this nresumntlon attends and is with him taroughoutL th entire trial of the case and can only be overcome when the Jury can anv frnm a. consideration of all the evidence that the state haa proved beyond a reasonable uouot, me iruw of the charge. BE THERE HEXT I Completion of Chamber of ' Commerce Postponed Ao . count School Election. The final meeting to complete or ganization of the local chamber of commere was postponed from last 'Monday night to next Monday night December L at 8 o'clock la Steven hall. The school election was held last Monday night which most of the business men attended. All business men of the city and any one interested In the welfare of the 'city and vicinity are urged to attend this meeting. ', John E. Edwards, temporary secre tary report that a number of new members have been signed up since the last meeting. About 650 people were engaged In taking the first census; 90,000 peo ple will take the 1920 census STUFF? MR!! MONDAY IICHT .fa) ssm NUMBER 4 COM USE GIVES IIITEH Eugene Woman Has Charge t( Lane County Red Cross Christmas Seal Sale. . The following Interview with MliS Mary A. BrownelL Lane county publ health nurse, Is of vital interest O 1 the people of thl community in vle.f ut the approaching sale of Red Cro I Christmas seals: ' "If the people of Oregon, onl realized what a tremendous publ health problem confront them tbef 'would buy up all of tbe Red Crohi. 'Christmas seals the first week of tli sale for only by a liberal purchase C them, (90 per cent of all proceed i to be kept here in Oregon) can tb$ county public health nursing be exit tended throughout the state. , "The people of the rural dltrict heed thl service more than anybod; . . 1 have been doing the work In th-j county only three months, but In that time I have learned that the prevail Ing impression that there Is no-tu berculosia in Oregon is a very dang erous Impression for tbe unfortunate' cases are seldom recognized until i is too late. "For six week I have been Inspect Ing school children. I have time only, to examine those attracting attention as being physically unfit; these ara sent to me in group of three. Those that I am unable to see usually feet hurt There are frequent requsta from parent to have their children examined especially in the rural achool remote from physicians. Th parents anxiously await the visit or the public health nurse. My recom mendations are usually met with, ths parents making the effort as soon as possible to have the child' teeth. cared for. glasses fitted, adenoids re moved and other defect remedied. , "A 14-yeir-old girl , recently came lunder my observation who showed many of the symptoms of tnbercu rlosl. On questioning her I found her mother had died after a lingering ill- raess from the dread disease and she had been left to keep house for her father and care for a younger sister. Neither of the girl had ever beeu 'under a doctor's care. Arrangeraent-- have been made to have them botH examined, also the father, who Is sub ject to freqnent colds. Last week I found a 13-year-old boy in the second grade. The teach er who had had the grade for only a few weeks, felt it could not be hi ye that troubled him as he wore glasses. On examination, however, I found his glasses had not beeu Changed in three year and I now doubt whether they were eTer cor rect He could aee as well without rthem as with them. He could scarcely see and complained of constant head- haches. On my recommendation tbe boy's eyes were tested, he was given iiiew glasses, now he sees well and is (tree from headache for the first time in years. "During the paat month I visited 19 schools and made 296 Inspections finding 69 without defect: 61 with, tooth defects; 155 needed treatment tonsils; 35 had adenoids; 7 .had diseased glands; 24 had defective hearing; 44 had defective vision; 1? had been nnder nourished and 15 were in need of treatment for a variety of things. I visited 36 homes, making total of 150 Tisits. "The county 1 a large as Connecti cut and it is impossible to cover It as It should be covered. I have divided up my field into four parts, a week regularly for each, but I would like to divide myself Into four parts also. but aa thia is not possible, perhaps '.an additional nurse may be given to lAne county at some-future time. Mr. W. P. Boynton. president oS the Lane County Public Health as sociation, will have charge of the Red Cross Christmas seal sale, to begin la Oregon December 1.. CHICKEN THIEVES GET DINNER Thanksgiving dinner for an un known party was evidently made np of several choice fryer which were missed from the roosts belonging to. the writer, I