'AGE 4 MlDAY, N0V12M!)fin 1, l&ifl THE SPRINGFIELD NEWS Published Every Friday at Springfield, Lane County, Oregon By MILLER A PREELANO LYNN VT. MILLER Entered' at the Fostoffice at Springfield. Oregon, Second-class Matter, February SUBSCRIPTION RATES.: . $200 Three Months.- $103 Single Copy One Year Elx Months One Year. When Paid In Advance.. LUMBER PRICES NOT HIGH Although lumber prices now are substantially higher than they were before the war, the increase has been modest In comparison with the In creases In prices of other commodities with which lumber usually competes, according to an analysis of the situ ation Just completed by Dr. Wilson Compton. secretary-manager of the National Lumber Manufacturers' Asso ciation. But against the 65 per cent Increase In lumber, continues the statement were Increases In average prices of other building materials of 94 per cent. Including sand and gravel, which had Increased 91 per cent; lime. 95 per cent; steel. 129 per cent, and building tile, 10S per cent During the same period anthracite coal prices had increased SS per cent; bituminous coal. Ill per cent; coke, 18S per cent and fuel oil 92 per cent For a brief period after the war ended lumber prices declined, both actually and relatively. Since then they have advanced, but the relative proportion with the prices of other essential commodities is approxi mately maintained: . . The higher general lumber price level is nothing more than an aspect ' of ' world-wide conditions coupled, of course, always with a gradual increas ing scarcity of its raw material, which is a fundameental condition in the lumber Industry. The facts are. says Dr. Cora p ton. that during the past several months lumber has probably, on the average, no more than come into its own. In some regions it has not even done that The general level of lumber Items the country over, he declares, is as a whole notout of proportion. ISOLATING EUGENE There seems to be a conspiracy all around to make travel between Eu gene and Springfield bo difficult as to deter people from making the trip All summer, while the Pacific high way was being paved and the road closed on that account the city did nothing toward paving Franklin boulevard, but with the obstruction finally removed and with winter on it turned in and let contracts and again closed the highway. To cap the climax, the county is now repairing the road on the north side of the river, which is the only available route left. Out of all the other roads In the county that need repairing, it would seem that a better one could have been chosen than this only re maining route to the east and south. "Admitting for the sake of argu ment all the faults and undesirable features which its bitterest oppon ents have raised against the (league) covenant I am prepared to nay that It ought to be adopted and tried," de clared Secretary Lansing before th New York University regents, recent ly. But nothing Robert Lansing can aay in favor of the league or of the treaty will be received by the Amer ican people as anything but counter feit until he has explained his con versation with William C. Bullitt, in which be condemned the whole treaty business and expressed the hope that Knox and other republicans would see through it. At least that is what Bullitt affirmed that LanBinlr said. Bullitt was a trusted agent of Wood row Wilson, and Lansing has never had the grace, nor the hardihood, to deny that be said it Lansing's ca reer as a diplomat has marked him as an inoffensive elderly gentleman of very weak character. Here's an ironic display of economy. While Secretary of War Baker was purchasing a ham at the Department's Co-operative store and carrying it out under bis arm, the War Department was also selling the town of Nltro, West Virginia, at a loss to the Gov ernment of approximately $60,000,000. .. H. B. FREELAND 24. 1993. , .toe J1.76 WEEKLY ORECON FREE LANCE Independent Correspondence ' From the Standpoint of the Taxpayers Salem. Oregon. November 3. The state banking department eta ploys seven persona Including Superintend ent Bennett and la kept on a self- supporting basis. The coat of opera tion Is about $20,000 a year, and last year there was a surplus of $8600 en hand. By constant watchfulness the state banking department prevent violationa of the state banking law for the protection of depositors, and while the state does not guarantee deposits, they are closely watched. As a result the depositors are pro tected, and the banks are prosperous. If the same system could be adopted by the public service commission, or state and utility commission, the tax payers would be relieved of an ex pense running into the hundreds of thousands of dollars snd the utility properties of the state would be valu- abje and would have all the capital they need for extensions. Portland Is up against some ex pensive schemes like city planning and a scenic skyline highway along the crest of the Cascade mountains north and south the entire length of the state. This project would Include a large part of the $60,000,000 bond issue for state roads advocated by one Initiative bill. The four per cent In terest bill, permitting five per cent on contracts, is also worrying sound business men. who believe It would drive capital out of the state. Oregon has only one thing to guard against to remain prosperous for years and that is over-expansion of state tax levying power. In Idaho, In spite of a cabinet system of govern ment and a hanker for governor, state taxes have Jumped In one year three hundred per cent. If that hap pened, in On-Kon. Instead of eight millions for state purposes we would he asking the taxpayers for twenty four millions. Oregon has a budget-making law. but it is powerless to prevent expan sion of revenue burdens because the burget is not made by those who pay the bills but by those who use the money. The Oregon budget sys tern requires the head of each Instl tution, board, commission, school. road, or charitable organization to make Its estimate for Its needs and assembles these demands In one ag gregate statement which Is then made up in as attractive a form as possl ble to put it over in the legislature. The only check is the Joint ways and means committee of the legislature. and that is controlled by the senate members. If the combination is right, there Is no way to check the raid but the six per cent tax limita tion, and that is over-ridden by sn emergency commission. Warden Stelner, of the Oregon stats prison, has returned from a tour of the largest eastern prisons with a report on possible Industries that can be conducted inside the prison walls. Outdoor employment of prisoners Is to be abolished and the work here tofore done by the convicts In flax production, road-buldlng and cutting fuel wood has been decided against. The new program that is being con sidered is the manufacture of agri cultural machinery at the state prison at Salem. Harvesting machinery and farming machinery generally little or none of which is made In the state, is to be turned out and sold at cost to the farmers. It Is believed to be a move of economy and to teach the prisoners Industrial trades without Interfering with free labor. It Is understood the Stillwater. Minne sota, plan will be followed, and the matter will be goue Into thoroughly before any action Is taken. Oregon Is pushing ahead on three lines building permanent highways, reclamation of arid lands and drain age of wet lands. The extension of hop and berry acreage I pushing the reclamation of the rkh bottom lands, On these three lines all the available labor In the state will be used for years to come. The dairy Industry Is suffering from lack of common labor to do the hard work In connection with care and feeding of cows. That mors common labor could be used to advantage in many part of the state is evident from the closing of schools snd even business houses to help harvest the crops. The Oregon Humane Society, with headquarters la the court-house at Portland! la starting a campaign for saving the herds of aheep and cattle that are going Into the winter season with shortage of feet In some sections. For three years there has been drouth In the great arid regions west snd north of the Columbia river, and al ready In some counties, owners of heep are shipping them to better grating pasture. Short crops of feed will result with a hard winter, In losses of thousands of livestock, and this should be prevented In the In terest of food supplies and the live stock industry. Stock that Is liable to go Into starvation should be re ported to the State Humane Society or to live stock sanitary board at Salem. -Col. E. Hofer. Successful Woman Trapper. Trapping predatory animals Is sesreely the kind of occupation la which a woman might he expected to distinguish herself, even with the great exteusioa of the range of feminine ac tivities te which we hsve been arcae toased lately. "Mrs. Ada Tlngley of Ida he. Is reported, however, by the North western division of the United Xtates biological survey, to be so succensfut this employment that her male ri vals are finding It hard to keep up with her records. Her victims are mainly coyotes, hob-rats, wolves, lynxes snd aiountsln lions. At 8:TM every morn ing Mrs, Tingley mounts her ca.vue and rides off to her traps, of which she ran) six lines, of fiO esch. Hhe us es a f)h halt prepared by a secret fnrranta. On occasion she csn use a caliber rifle with almost perfect a cm racy. Make Big Gun by Shrinking Liner. In making a 12-Inch gnn at an east ern arsenal the liner tube. 3fl feet long, was finished and rifled before being shrunk Info place. Customarily the liner is fine-bored snd rilled after the shrinkage operation, and this Is declared to he the first time a gun of such large size was ever assembled after the tube wss finished. popular Mechanics Magazine. News, $1.75 per year in advance. NOTICE OF ROAD DISTRICT MEETING TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: Notice is hereby given that a meet ing of the legal voters being resident taxpayers and owners of real property In Road District No. 23, in Lane Coun ty, Oregon, will be held at the hour of two P. M., on the 22nd day of November, A. D. 1919, at the Unity School House In said Road District, to determine whether said road dint rlct shall levy a special tax of eight mills upon all the taxable property n said district for the purpose ef providing funds for road purposes. H. L. BONN. County Judge. M. H. HARLOW, E. R. SPENCER. County Commissioners First pub., November 7, 1919. Last pub., November 14, 1919. NOTICE OF ROAD DISTRICT MEETING TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: Notice is hereby given that a meet ing of the legal voters being resident taxpayers and owners of real property In Road District No. 10, In Lane Coun ty, Oregon, will be held at the hour of two P. M., on the 22nd day of November, A. D. 1919, at the Wood man Hall In said Road District, to de termine whether said road district shall levy a special tax of five mills upon all the taxable property In said district for the purpose of providing funds for road purposes. H. L. BONN, County Judge. M. If. HARLOW, E. R. SPENCER, County m Commissioners First pub., November 7, 1919, Last pub., November 14, 1919. M SPRINGFIELD FLOUR WE HAVE ADDED TO OUR LINE OF FLOUR MADE FROM LOCAL WHEAT A NEW FLOUR AND WE HAVE NAMED HER "Springfield" IT IS MADE FROM AN EASTERN HARD WHEAT AND LOCAL LITTLE RED HARD WHEAT 44 Noxall" IS A HIGH PATENT MADE FROM OUR BEST LOCAL WHEAT WITH ALL THE LOW GRADE REMOVED AND YOU KNOW OUR CREAM MIDDLINGS AND OLD FASHIONED GRAHAM MADE ON THE OLD-FASHIONED MILL STONE ALL MONEY-BACK. GUARANTEE SPRINGFIELD MILL AND GRAIN COMPANY NOTICE OF ROAD DISTRICT MEETING TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: Notice Is hereby given that a meet ing of the legal voters being resident taxpayers anil owners of real property In Road District No. 2, In Lane Coun ty, Oregon, will be held at the hour of two P. M.. on the 22nd day c.f November. A. I. 1919. at the Blue River School House In suld Itond Dis trict to determine whether said ro-id district shall levy a special tax of five mills upon all the taxable property in said district for the purpose of providing funds for construction of road between "Mason Grade" and -NVal's Place." in Sec. 3. Tp. 17. 3 K. H. L. BONN. County Judge. M. II. HARLOW, K. R. SPENCER. County Commissioners First pub.. November 7. 1919. Last pub.. November 14, 1919. NOTICE OF ROAD DISTRICT MEETING TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: Notice is hereby given that a meet ing of the legal voters being resident taxpayers and owners of real property In Road District No. 11. In Lane Coun ty. Oregon, will be held at the hour of one P. M, on the 22nd dny of November, A. I). 1919, at the Clover dale School House In said Roud Dist rict, to determine whether said roi'd district shall levy a special tax of three mills upon nil the taxable pro perty in said district for the purpose of providing funds for graveling, grad ing and general repair on county roads In said district. , H. L. BONN, County Judge. M. II. HARLOW. E. It. SPENCER. County Commissioners First pub., November 7. 1919. Last pub., November 14, 1919. NOTICE OF ROAD DISTRICT MEETING TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: Notice is hereby given that a moot ing of the legal voters being resident taxpayers and owners of real property In Road District No. 3, in Lane Coun ty, Oregon, will be held at the hour of. two P. M.. on the 22nd- (lay of November. A. D. 1919, at the M. W. A. Hall, Marcola, Oregon, In said Road District, to determine whether said road district shall levy a special tsx of three mills upon all the taxable property in said district, for the pur pose of providing funds for roud pur poses. II. L. BONN, County Judge. M. H. HARLOW, E. R. SPENCER, County Commissioners "First pub., November 7, 1919. Last ub November 14, 1919. Do you carry an account at the First National Bank in Springfield T If not, why not? NOTICE OF ROAD DISTRICT MEETING TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: Notice Is hereby given that a meet ing of the legal voters being resident taxpayers and owners of real properly In Road District No. 12, in Lane Coun ty. Oregon, will be held at the hour of two P. M, on the 22nd day of November. A. D. 1919. at the Lost Valley School House In said Road District, to determine whether said road district shall levy a special tax of five mills upon all the taxable property In said district for the pur pose of providing funds for road pur poses. 11. L. BONN, County Judge. M. H. HARLOW, K. It. SPENCER, County Commissioners First pub., November 7, 1919. Last pub, November 14, 1919. NOTICE OF ROAD DISTRICT MEETING TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: Notice Is hereby given that a meet ing of the legal voters being resident taxpayers and owners of real property in Road District No. 55. In Lane Coun ty. Oregon, will be held at the hour of one I. M . on the 22ud dny of November. A. D. 1U19, at the Mlnney'a Hall In said Road District to deter mine whether said road district shall levy a special tax of 2 mills upon all the taxable .roperty n suld dist rict for the purpose, of providing funds for generul roud work In aald district f.5. II L. BONN, County Judge. M. H. HARLOW, E. R. SPENCER, County Commissioners First pub., November 7. 1919. Lr.Ht pub., November 14, 1919. NOTICE OF ROAD DISTRICT MEETING TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:. Notice is hereby given that a meet ing of the legul voters being resident taxpayers and owners of reul property In Roud District No. 5, in Lane Coun ty. Oregon, will be held ut the hone of two P. M.. on the 22nd dny of November, A. I). 1919. at the Lowor Camp Creek School House In said Road District, to determine whether suld roud district shall levy a special tax of three mills upon all the tuxablu property In suld district for the pur- , pose of providing funds for road work, onu-hulf to be used on Wulter villi) Roud and one. half on upper Cump Creek roud. 11. L. BONN. County Judge. M. H. HARLOW, E. R. SPENCER, Couniy Commissioners First pub., November 7. 1919. Last pub., November 14, 1919. The Springfield stores can supply all your needs but one the First National Bank will take cure of It. t