V TUB SPRING FIBLD awtm MONDAY,, OCTOnER lfl, lOi'g Tin Sprliefiiid Niws J. C. DIMM, WALTER R. DIMM Editors and Publjshers 1 Published Every Monday and Thursday RATES OP SUBSCRIPTION One Year .... J1.E0 Six Months .... .75 Three months , .60 Advertising rates furnished on appli cation. OUR CORRESPONDENTS CAMP CHEEK Ruby Crabtree MARCOLA Audrey Lowls THURSTON, Mrs. Waltor Edmlston WALTER VI LLE, Mallna Momb WEST SPRINGFIELD, Gladys Leo DONNA Charles Heck COBURG Elsie Anderson CEDAR FLAT Mrs. Anne Morse Member of the Willamette Valley Editorial Association. MONDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1916 MUNICIPAL TAXATION Springfield belongs to the 17 most heavily taxed towns-in the state of Oregon with a munic ipal tax of 17 mills. Florence, Lane county takes first honors for heavy taxation with 27 mills to bear local expense. The 17 most heavily taxed towns in the state are: Florence 27 mills.Vale 25, Madras 25, Jacksonville 22, Medford 21, Redmond 20, In dependence 19, Marshfield 20, Sumpter, 20, LaGrande 18.5, As toria, 18.5, Lebanon, 18.5, Ash land 1S.2 Nyssa 18, Freewater 17, Condon 17, and Springfield 17. "Municipal taxes in Oregon have made a rapid rise in the last three years. The 36 princi pal towns and cities of the state had an average tax rate of 10.77 mills In 1914, 11.7 in 1915, and jumped to 14.15 mills in 1916. This average is consistent with the individual cities as only two of the 36 municipalities had a decrease in the tax rate in the last year. They are Bend and Albany. During this three year period the taxes at Vale jumped from 15 to 25 mills and at Med ford from 12 to 21 mills. These figures show very con clusively that there is no lack of a public development spirit PENDLETON IS IDEAL . LOCATION FOR NORMAL CITY'S RAILROAD, HEALTH, EDU CATIONAL AND OTHER FACILI. TIES ADAPT IT FOR SCHOOL SITE. PROBAlLYtO STUDENTS TO DEiATE, FOR 5. Hi S. Local High School' Plans 'to Take Part In Triangle and State League Meet Eight and possibly ten students will tako part In tho SprinRllold high Pendleton, Ore. Pendleton's claims achool dobato tryouts. which are to for tho establishment of a State Nor. , como otc 80motlmo boforo Thank mat School are based upon the unusual ' ,, according to Miss Esther Camp advantages offered for such an Instl- ? ' ., , , . , , tution. It is idca;iy located with re-j bj ' J n ftnd Eni,8h toachor' w,, spect to railroad facilities and In tho " tho cmcU r tn ton"- Sup center of the country which it will ' erlntondont R. L. Kirk will assist In servo. Its health conditions are ox-, training for delivery. CDMINISTRATlON; 1$ DEFENDED Y MANWHO 'it ON THE INSIDE (Continued from pago one) cellcnL It has a bountiful supply of clear, cold, pure mountain wator. Springflold is a member of tho Ore gon Stato High School dobato leaguo, It offers a library of 12.000 volumes. no ,,,, ,.,, ,,,,, ,. i .- to which are aided 3000 annually, ,,,.. r. housed in a beautiful new building! trlanKl' ?hcl ,aC,1tlaB Qrovu' E,u erected at a cost of $40,000. The larg- Kcno nnd Springfield. Tho trlanglo est aUilettc stadium In the Northwest. work begins somotlmo boforo tho holU capable of accommodating 20,000 peo days. pie; a natatorium, modern and equip- j "it looks like a pretty good team, pod for the use of men and women, but wo are not hoping for such great built at a cost of $11,000; ample audi- m ttU aa for not a noy torlum room for lyceum courses and . ... ... . , , lectures and a school system that Is w are, wrk,ns, w lh raw material.'' without equal in a city of Its .lie. Its sa,d M,aa Campbell, facilities and the students necessary ! Those who havo slgnlllcd their In for practice teaching have been guar-, tontlon of dobattng for Springflold, or anteed by the city board. ' who are considering tho matter are: Harry Nixon, president of tho froBh British Ministry attaches much wolght man class; Chris. Qosson, freshman; to our complaints or Is disposed to Lillian Mulligan, senior; Ella Dosson, abandon tho practices which it has Junior; Erdtno Carruthers, freshman; authorized. j Luolla Courtwright, freshman: Ella Financial London, always consider Signor, sophmora; Harold Wynd, ably more enlightened than any Brit- sophmore; Royal Doano, sophmora; lsh Government, shows an intelligent and Frank Hardy, sophmora. appreciation of the situation when It . expresses fears that the blacklisting, FOREST NOTES of American business houses may lead omnii nnnnnrmnf u mnA to "extra-legal reprisals." Tho black- bT DlBtrlct Forester Geome H. Cecil. use wua lis uniinmea possiouiues oi Ulat th(J 8UCCCSsful bldder for 330, who put good hoiibo before politics wo Aniorlcnns would not havo had much of tho legislation passed by tho last congress," Then ho told of tho transformation of tho Scnnto from n plnco for tho vest ed Interests of tho nntlon to buy leg islation to a body of mon that wore el'icted by tho pooplo to sorvo tho peoplo. "Tho United States sonata is n representative body of tho pooplo," inststod Mr. Chamberlain, "becnuso sonntors are now elected by tho direut vbio of tho pooplo." "Every act of this administration lm boon aimed to protect tho weak against tho strong; to protect tho child against tho factory ownor; tho poor man against tho tuillonniro. Tho ad ministration passed an eight hour law which affected trainmen nnd did not nffoct other classes of labor, bocnuso tho tratnmon nro employed In Inter state commorco and that is tho only kind of trado tho United States go- ! eminent has. power to regulate This was not class legislation. Tho states havo tho powor to regulate tho hours of labor of men engaged In buslnoss other than interstate "It has been recognised tho world over, and wo aro tho last to rccognlzo It, that ovory man has a right to dovoto eight hours to his family, eight hours to work and eight hours to rest. This eight hour day bill is far from porfoct but It served to avoid ono of tho most dlsnstorous strikes that over threat ened the American pooplo." Then Mr. Chamborlnln shifted to tho tariff and his comments wore .6 s . . ' Ml . mm i cav hi in i a a a . . private blackmail, has causod more In- nnnonn rot l, m f timw nn .h' 1. . wbihwhw w i h(; ,. h P.0.0,00" te.Lb'mJ.ot Umbor n hr something like this. "Do you know j west KorK nooa invar, witnin monre. ' .... nhiispn nf tha MncVniln tnr thn runsnn , ",u,u ul" nuiuu wurun in HIO Al- aDuses or ino oiocKaae, ror mo reason on N t nn , r.nrp. .... 1nhn w ... . ..., .... . .. . that its unfriendliness is recognized FaTm of Hood niVer l" '"''"I" ""lU"1"" "? ,0" n" LP, P" M, "es on th0 Uppor We8t Fork of Uou what these long words mean. - moo ci iiiver. in -r l . imnpnn s nnn u. n-, ... i . . Tn tM thn whnl mnlrnvKnT. fmm . . . " " . . iuuru " ouuu ,lum8 "rill law. east, ana t i H.uance east, anti in tho American poinfof view, grows outcludea about 7020 acrC8 ,Tho Umbor, of British commercial creed rather, wbJch ,8 mealum Blre but rlpe for man any legitimate military poncy. j cuttIngf ,a chlony DoUgia8 flr, tho do. Our trade with tho European neutrals toUad estimate beinc 237.000.000 ' feet has been seriously Interrupted on of doukLis flr. 58.000.000 feet of wos- many frivolous pretexts, the only ex- tern hemlock is.500,000 feet of amabl- cuso oeing a oiocKaao never lawiuuy j8 flr goo.OOO feet of western red declared; our mails havo been law.;cedor( 5,000,000 feet of noble flr, and lessly rifled, delayed and destroyed, 3.500.OOO feet of western white nine. while there is reason to beUevo that'a total of 33o;oo0,000. This Is the lar- iniormauon gainea rrom tnem naaKe6t amount of timber in 6na Hodr plced on the market in this Dfstrlct by the. Forest Service for some 'time. been given to British manufacturers anil merchants, and now we havo a blacklist of American business houses u waa cruised, mapped and advertised woicu inreaiena mem wim rum nu.i for 8ae durlng tho past two months. offers them but one avenue or escape Tho prlce8 b!d tot tho timber Ire tha the transfer of their enterprises to minimum prices named In the advor- British Interests. tisement, viz.. $1.20 per M for Douglas Tho note now at hand expresses as- j flr, we8tern red ceaar and nobfo flr, tonisnment that becretary iansiug in $2.50 per M for western white pine, nis recent communication on me sud- and j50 pel M for all othor 8pCCjca. Ject of the malls should have insinu-1 ated that business secrets contained One ton of coniferous wood waste in our pilfered mall-bags had been glv- will produce from 15 to 2Z gallons of en to British competitors and made 95 per cent pure alcohol. - . 1 .1 i nAAHM rrt 1 . . . . i w . i usu ih iu our uisiuvuuuit;c. rcruuia 1110 uuiu wuuuiuia ui. uio unueu among the urban people of the State. In many Of these towns th)g surprise is only simulated. If so, ' States contain about 10 per cent of the Where taxes iave been SOaring.it will be well for the State Depart-, total standing timbor in tho country. like the high cost of living the people are complaining about the excessive taxes. But invest igation shows that this increase ment in its next utterance on the sub- j Los Angeles was the first citypn tho ject to make the whole American west coast to establish a vacation case so plain that there will be no camp on tho National Forests, room for interference and amazement. I The stand of timbor on tho two great Unless a change takes place in the , National Forests In Alaska is cstlmat- in taxation was voted by the attitude of Great Britain toward the ed by the Forest Service as over 70 taxpayers themselves. If the G j United States, there will be extra- j billion board feet, while the annual per cent increase had annlied to ' ,esal rePrlsa,s no doubt. When a do-! growth will, it is .said, produce pulp- iiiucruuy is guaueu lino aucu cuuruun i w uiuuo cuuugu tur iuu uianmac- Its Irritation soon finds expression In I turo of 3,000 tons of wood pulp a day. municipalities the average in corporated town would map out a farsighted plan of develop ment instead of trying to mod ernize the whole place within two or three years at a large ex pense to the property owners. The municipal assessments, rates and levys for the munici palities of Lane county this year are as follows: Coburg $ 197,898, 10, 1,978.98 Cotage Grove 879,247, 16, 14,067.95 Creswell 156,408, 11, 1,720.49 Eugene 9,083,219,13,118,081.85 Florence 211,362, 27, 5,706.77 Glenada 110,783, 10, 1,107.83 Junction City 446,641, 10, 4,466.41 Springfield 963,077, 17, 16,372.31 5 Something seems to be wrong with the system of keeping con victs at the state prison at Salem. Thirty have escaped during the present administra tion and only nine of these have been returned to the Institution. From the reports we read it seems that anyone with suffic ient inginuity can gain his free dom if he wants it bad enough. i INTERNATIONAL BLACKMAIL Great Britain's curt and unsatisfac tory reply to the protests to the United States agalnBt mail seizures qbows that the misunderstandings between tho two Governments are bo Spmlng serious. In the matter of the blockade, as In that of the mails, there o frrldenes as yet t&at Mia public action also. New York "World. ' Over 98 por cent of the trees plant ed by tho Forest Service this spring -5- FREE ADVERTISING at "eoo, 'UiiamooK county, Oregon, on Tho amount of publicity matter, free ' tho Siuslaw National Forest, nre still advertialne. designated aa news mat- living. This has been the most SUC- ter that is being sent out to tho coun- j cessful planting operation in tho For. try papers throughout the state would necessitate the running of a dally paper, equal In size to any of the Port land papers. One of the things that they use as a lever to lift their free ests of the Northwest Communication As I, by appointment of tho Lane i County Court have the distinction of nope, wnicn is reaumg auverusmg, is . bej-g the jUVenIlo ofllcer of said Couu that they are going to Issue some paid ty, and having been in coonoration stuff in the near future and they prom-; wlth that work from the Sheriffs of ise the country paper a contract if flce for the last four years, havo ho will All his paper with their so-call- through the advice of tho district at- ed "news, matter" for six months, torneys office from time to time, and When the advertising contract arrives the council of said court, been enable it Is usually ror about 50 cents worth to handle my part of that work, with of space subject to 25 per cent agents out friction, with candor and dlscres- commission and 10 per cent for cash, slons. As I have.now had my duties en These high salaried press agents seem laged to that o'ftho ei.i!ro county,and to have the opinion that the country knowing from past o.q.orieuces tho paper can run on hot air and that their complications to be mot with In thU "free news dope" is all that Is neces- field of work, we solicit tho cooDcra- sary for tho subscribers of such a paper to read. Brownsville Times. HIGH PRICE8 PAID FOR PAPE 8T0CK HITS 8MALL PAPER8 (Continued from Page One) scribers who did not pay in advanco havo been dropped from the list. And by practicing these economies the amount of paper used has been do creased to a large extent. There Is nothing to cause the pub lisher to think that immediate relief Is in sight The editors are fighting their battles as best they can and will win because the country press Is the greatest educational asset that the na tion possesses to-day. Upon the coun try press depends largely the Indus trial, commercial, financial and social Hon of every citizen in Lano county to help us, that vith tho distinction of farmors and equity, evory case of ev ery kind (Dependents, Delinquent- or truants may be disposed of without explanation or anger, settling every one as far as it will be possiblo to, out of court. And with as llttlo expense to the county as can bo. It is tbo wish of the court, and of this office to guard tho highest stand ing for every home within our borders, that our administration may bo pro gressive and not dryvadativo. So that it will bo said of us at its close, It has been one of the most human, in tho Pacific Northwest, we feel that such a reputation iu worth seeking and maintaining. Good citizens ral ly to tho stand aua . i over and help us. Springfield, r t 10 n. S&H PKIKIWS But this has also been taken out of pllltlcs and put In tho hands of a com mission of experts who will mako Intelligent recommendations to con gfe's boforo any more tariff legislation is enacted. "Somo peoplo talk about, and ovon want war with Mexico. On tho six teenth of last March congress author lied tho enlistment of 20,000 additional mpn to servo In tho army. Tho re cruiting office has worked over so hard and even now In tho whole country only 11,000 men havo enlisted. This does not look as if the American peo plo wanted to fight" Music for tho rally was furnished by tho local band which played on the street boforo tho meeting and render ed sovoral selections boforo nnd after Senator Chamberlain's nddross. Tho promoters of tho meeting added a little excitement to tho affair by shooting off several Roman candles before tho meeting began. Classified Ads For Sale, Rent, Wanted, Etc. WANT WORK: Must have work at once. Call on 10th nnd C streets, or tolophono 22. Mrs. Grccnbcrgor. COCKERALS FOR SALE: Whlto Leg horn pure bred O. A. C. strain, six months old, $1.00 each. Call at 710 C street FOR SALE Practically now Oliver Typewriter numbor 5. Machine is equipped with tabulator nnd back spacer. It is in good running order. Call at tho News offlqe and havo It demonstrated. Terras. FOR SALE Socond hand Ukololo and Instruction book, good as new, will sell cheap. Inquire at News office. FOn RENT Furnished cottago. quire 287 Ctu streot In FOR SALE OR TRADE Small fruit ranch within sight of Creswell. Will consider trade on Springflold resl denco property. Address, C 31, Springfield News. ROBERT BURNS Lodgo, No 78, A. M. F Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rlto Uni versal and Symbolic Free Masons niootu first and third Friday evening in W. O. W. ball. Visiting brothorn wel come, T. B. Harris Secretary P. A. Johnson R. W. M O. R. Gullion, M. D. Practice Limited tl Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat. Graduate Nurse Attending 306, White Temple, Eugene. Springfield Garage H. 3AN1CATHE Proprietor MftJPMtu Fkao 11 ALL THE RICHEST MEN IN TOWN KNEW WHEN YOUNG THAT BY SAVING A LITTLE EACH PAY DAY IT WOULD SOME DAY BE A BIG SUM. THE MAN WHO IS SAVING GAINS THE ADMIRA TION AND THE INTEREST OF HIS EMPLOYER. HIS EMPLOYER WANTS HIM FOR A PARTNER AND WILL HELP HIM TO BUY AN INTEREST IN THE BUSINESS. PUT YOUR MONEY IN THE BANK AND READY FOR SUCH AN OPPORTUNITY. BANK WITH US BE The Best Groceries For Let Money Prompt Dlivery The Fifth Street Grocery THOS. SIKES, PROP. PHONE 22 Why not save and deposit In our Savings Department one-twelfth of your total taxes each month? By so dis tributing the tax burden over the entire year, It will not seem so heavy. 4 per cent on savings. FIRST NATIONAL BANK, EUGENE, OREGON. Note the Contrast We are modern and up-to- date in our methods and ma-fc chinery. The old way was good enough in its day, but it is now out of date. We aim to give your Print ing the same up-to-dateness that marks the difference be tween "The New Way,' and "The Old Way.' This change in character will make it a source of profit instead of a bill of expense. We solicit a trial order. The Springfield Phone 2 News J n1