THE LANE COUNTY NEWS W. A. DILL Editor and Manager Published Every Monday and Thursday by tae liane boun$.tb- llshlng Association. 1- 'One. Year RATES OP SUBSCRIPTION. 91.60 Six Months .75 Thrco Months Advertising Rates Furnished on Application. .60 And .emembor to Gat a Stop-Over for Springfield. SPRINGFIELD, OREGON, THURSDAY, MARCH 11, 1915. THE COUNCIL'S PROBLEM- The lot of the public official is never an easy one, and par ticularly is this true when some controversy of long standing bobs up in some new and unexpected phase. Just now the council of the town of Springfield has a difficult problem to face in the case xf the suit brought last fall to prevent the collection of certain taxes levied in December, 1913, particularly a tax of 4.G mills for1 lights and water, and .4 mills for support of the band. 1 At the council meeting Monday teyening, spokesmen for Beveral of the parties to the suit, declared emphatically that they have carried the sulfas far as they want tb, and, in the interest of harmony in1 the town, are ready to pay the contested tax, less their court costs, if the city 'will not press its appeal in the 'Supreme court. . ' " Here is the dilemma that faces the council. If it grants the request, it will be criticised by many for giving in and allowing a few citizens to dictate terms upon which they' will pay taxes. Oh the other hand, if the council continues with the case it will be jpriticised for rejecting the olive branch when it Is offered in good faith. How best to meet this situation Is the problem for the jcouncil. ' The whole situation has grown out of a forgotten amend ment to the town charter, passed in 1906. At that time it ap pears that the people voted to increase the limit of tax levy from .one-half of one per cent to one per cent. The record was not made very clearly in the minutes of the council, and when the lact of the amendment was presented in the circuit court, Judge Harris ruled that the record was too vague to have standing, and "he accordingly ruled against the contention of the town and in favor of the parties to the suit. Now as a matter of fact, gen eral fund tax levies in excess of five mills have been levied every year hut one since 1906, even though the authority for Ihe levies had apparently been forgotten. Experience has shown that a levy of five mills would not, at any time in the past eight years pro vide revenues sufficient for all the activities expected Of the "town government. H Should the tax suit be dropped at this time, and the Judg--ment of the circuit court be allowed to stand, the .result would be "that the town would lose a few hundred dollars -withheld" from spayment by the parties to the suit, and the tax limit "amendment of 1906 would be void. . The right tb levy a tax up tb ten mills would exist, however,- under the tax amendment of 1914." 'Ttils latter, on the cither hand, would be subject to' review in the courts', and any taxpayer, or group of taxpayers would have the right to bring suit to test the validity of the 1914 amendment, just as the pending-suit hinges on the amendment of 1900.' Uncertainty would face the council as long as there were any who held the opinion that there are defects in the 1914 amendment and the validity has not been decided In the supreme court. If the present suit were continued, as a friendly suit if pos sible, a decision would go a long ways toward clarifying the rights of the city. A reversal of the circuit court, for which the council would wish, would establish fully the right to levy taxes such as have been levied for the past eight years and would make the amendment of 1906 the charter of the town- The amendment of 1914 would -therefore be null, since in effect it simply re-enacted the amendment'of 1906. On the other hand, a verdict sustaining the circuit court' would open the way to doubt as to the validity of the 1914 amendment, and render it desirable to have a suijt at as early a date as possible to settle the validity of this amendment. the war and hold steadfastly and practically in regard for the wel fare of that class in peace, fyst as it now looks out for "Tommy's" health, comfort and efficiency in warl Pursuing that policy, how WW Jttajtojjct rid of the fear-and we , mttit mcjtt say ihe cocUoi,phy8cl,.mbl and mentaJUe$isnera L1UII MlIllllIK LI1B 1UI1E11MI1 IlIIIMlAaT - --- j I ----- - wu v. vj this idea 6f dogenoratlon has boon unwarranted in largo measure. HUt the fact that the conditions under which ho is allowed to oxist m peace navo worked and will work steadily to his demoraliza tion remains undisputed. Let the empire do as much for him and his clnss in peace as it Is eager to do in war, and "this splendid hu man material," aB tho English surgeon puts it, vylll bo as groat an asset In peaceful empire building as It has proved to ho In Ha arm eddofenso. Morebver, tho lesson to bclearnod in this caso of "Tommy At kins" Is not alone for Grot Britain. Springfield will watch with much intorost tho progress of tho suit in San Francisco to dissolve tho Southern and Central Pacific railroads, for upon' tho results hlngo a largo merisuro of prosperity lor sprmgiicurs immeuiato luture. WORK Op PUPILS OF THE SPRINGFIELD SCHOOLS Tho Lane County News today progflntB a tayt examples of tho work of composition In tho ' classes. In tho Sprlnfidold Public schools. Tho articles are published as written, without correction, In tho hopo that tho printing bt them may pror an asststanco to tho young puoplo in de veloping their power ot expression. Other teachers dro Invited to sub mit such articlos as thoy may wish to havo published lnthls column. Tho following Btorics woro written . night in a largo grcon pasture. ttJffiJiM.1 "'nVLviTho next day we traveled, long Lincoln school,. Miss Oraco WalkctJ teacher. A Tramp. It was a sunshinoy day on tho 22 of Feb. that William Gerald and I prepared to go on a tramp to the hills. We met at my placo at one o'clock that afternoon. We then hit Out for the hills after dark and camped in an other pasture. The next day about sun-down wo reached tho springs. Wo didn't put up our tents that night, but slept by tho wagon. The next morning we put our tents up. Some times wo would Wu crossed tho wagon bridge !P ashing ad y uncle wont mm tcinvc tun rnnn rn i:ro.vwnii. i "e When tho railroad crossing was reached we left the road and climbed the fence. We crossed the hill and were just going to jump a ditch when I saw some petrified wood. Wo stopped and chipped off some of it. Then we went on and William got stuck in the mud and we had a laugh At last we reached two old log huts and stopped. I built a fire and we sat around It for a while. Then wo started home and on the way William treed a squirrel and we tried to shake him out of the tree, but he would not porno. (Author.) Age 14. One morning one of our friends calno in and asked us if we were going homo. Wo start ed home that day and stayed at my uncle's house that night and got homo at noon tho next day. Mabel McPherson. Ago 10 A Much Disturbed Day. It was in tho afternoon and we were sitting quietly in our room studing. We all had oun lessons very nicely for the first .time In the year. But here our trouble begins. It was about three o'clock and the llttlo children were getting out of school. Tramp, tramp, tramp went their little feet down tho hall. This .did not end our trouble for the Domestic Science girls now had their turn We heard a girls voice up stairs crying, "Oh! Lillian I have split all my white sauce and it was so nico." Then we heard 'slam; bang; and PEACE AND WAR ESTIMATES OF "TOMMY ATKINS." At the Beach My aunt uncle and three cousins came ,on a visit to pur.1 nouse. yy.e pianneu 10 go to uip beach. So In a few days wo pre pared to go. We put up our lunch in two baskets. We went on the eight-tlilrty train. We had a. nice iournev all the way. There were many treesuuwu craaneu a pne oi uisues. we' passed. A shrieic and a scramble and we When we got to the beach by heard no more from the Domes name, Moclips, Washington, we tic girls. went to a hotel and got rooms. ' Then It was the janitor's turn. We stayed to the beach four He was hammering nails into days. One morning we got up the wall ' of the next room, early and dug clams. In the Bang; bang; bang; went his afternoon we went fishing torn- ihammer. He made so much cods. I caught fourty. In the noise that wo had to dismiss evenimr mv uncle built a fire out school. Thus ends a much dls- of logs- We would sit around turbed day. the fire and tell stories. The fourth day we prepared to go home. We took the three o'clock train. 'We were real tired when we gotJ home. Mabel G. Aldridge Age 10 Age 10 My Trip East and Back . We decided to go sometime In October and of course mama had to get busy. We left home In the first part of No.vember. We got on the street car and A Trip to Oakridgo. went to Eugene, then we got on One time I went to Oakridge the train and changed at Port to spend a few weeks with my .land. Then, we visited .my aunt father. He was working on the ;ln Tacoma and then we went on rfifC 96- - If ItT HI Mil Hi Report of tho condition of tho First National Hank of Springfield, In the State of Oregon, at tho clouo of bUBl nesH March 4, 1016, condensed frbni report to tho Comptroller of the Cur rency. RESOURCES. Loans and discounts $ 02,009,91 U. S. and other ttomln nhd Warranto 28,100.17 Ranking house, real cfltnte, furniture and fixtures 18,(i0n,GO Cash and due from banks . .. 3G.888.78 $170,74 2.70 LIABILITIES. Capital Stock 2G.000.00 Surplus and Profits ...... . 3,820.86 Circulation 6,800.00 Deposits ...142,115.91 $170,742.70 KB H The Best Grocerie; For Less Money The Fifth Street Grocery Thos. Sikes, Prop. Phone 22 Your Taxes Here Wo are a depository for County funds nnd are authoriz ed to receive money in payment of taxes. One half may Uo paid on o? before April 1st. Brlrig1 in your tax statements if you liavd them, and if not "ask us, and we , will get them for you. ,No extra charge. Commercial State Bank Capital $30,000.00 Speaking of "Tommy Atkins" in war, World Wide is authority !blg brIdge ,that crossed the Sal- ' and did hot have to change any IF YOU HAVE NpYER TfljlED The Springfield Creamery CHAS. BARHMAN, JrQ?rIetor . Try it and be convinced that it paya to patronize home industries. for the statement that a distinguished English surgeon, at work in the hospitals for the past three mbpths, holds it to be a 'real spiritual experience to-work; with "Tommy.'1 "Day by day," said that surgeon, '"it comds" over one what little use we make at hohie of this splendid liuman material, and I shall go hack determined to do what l ean to give this man and the Class that he comes from something 't& lose and something to work for When they "hav.e done fighting-" '"' ' " ' Plere Is a text for some forceful preaching to the wealth and privilege of Great Britain.. "Tommy Atkins" in p.eace is barely! ., hrnthm. vPrnnn lass he comes from is no -more' than the I and-1 ran away. Wo' went on the niond Creek. River. It was a more- We saw many pretty very nice place to live. I flowers and ineadows on our I stayed at tne hotel at Oak- way. we crossed many monn ridge and at the camp where the tains. One time we went way worKmen .veu tue was a com- up nign on a oriuge. it was so Issary, where all the provisions high that it seemed like If "you were Kept, wear it was a large, bare very hard on one side that tent where all the jnen ate and 1 ate there W One evening when the. men had eaten, and were around the camp fire out of tho woods and we met some men who were looking for us. The men toolc us home and ho nearly got a whlppen for run ijig away. t he next any my papa let me 1 XI.. 1 kl.l nL .1. - -.1 tiuuvu uiu eiiuurauie, uie ciuus uv cumcs iiuui jb iiu iiiuiu iiiuu uiv lailU I rail awav. dust of the road or the niUd of the street; he springs' froiii one vast ! other side of the tent and cros amalgamated flotsam and jetsoni that Engllshnieh of wealth anU t s?(1 a rdasninK river on a narrow TilnHlalmtPn nf hralnn invo hprn rpnrflfiifi- fnr RhnlP.'nrft iiu .Hi i Ihcn VO Went ill a deilSQ avtromolv trnnMoenmo nvnl.loni VYia, "wnr'a nlorutn"' Cninifla "00"S1' . . ' OrtUnatCiy WO Came It Is different. "Tommy Atkins" is a hero when the band begins to play; and when the British empire is at death grips he's more than that. He fights valiantly and suffers like a stoic, except that his pat'ence'has a more admirable quality. - What is it that makes the difference in the "Tommy Athins" of the one time and condition as compared with the other? Appre ciation, care and the human regard Which the government evinces for him. The government takes him from the dust of the road and tho mud of the street and, first of all, exalts him to a man of consequence-i-an integral, active unit in the life of the empire. It feeds him, It clothes him, it looks after his welfare in every way that It 'can to make him an efficient fighter. It does all the things requisite for him as & soldier, which it neglects or refuses to do for him as an artisan of peace. Suppose that the English sentiment toward the "Tommy At kins" class were- to undergo transformation in accord with the utterance of that English'gurgeon; suppose that It were to survive the train would tip over. The porter was very kind and would come and play with us. We had n very nice .visit while we were there but .when wo got home we were glad. Getclien Herrick. Age 11 A Visit to tho Country. One Bummer I spent some of my vacation in the country with my aunty. My Cousins and I were planning to go to the falls The morning was- very warm and sunny. Tho birds were sing ing and tne squirrels were scam go Hunting, we went up on a-j perlng to and fro. Wo planned large mountain. Wo found noiaml planned to go. Wo each game so we went back to the got a piece of fat meat and a camp- fBtrlng. Wo went throuKh tho On our way hack we went barn yard, climbed over the through three tunnels and many woods, Lewis Jones Age 11 Our Trip to the Springs. Oho sunny autumn day we were preparing to go to the Springs about fifty miles from our nome. wo started in the afternoon and fence, and then down tho steep bank to the falls. We waded In the water for a while and cought a few craw fish. Walter took the dog and wont up ahove the falls to hunt squir rels; After a while had-past, wo herd him calling for Us to come quickly. Wb thdught Buro ho camped that 'had fallen in tho water- Whero FIRST NATIONAL BANK, EUGENE, OREGON. Established ijsa Capital and Surplus . . J300,000,00 Interests on Savings Accounts and Tlmo Certificates Bltie Printing apcl P&gs f A. PEYFOXDS Work Called jfor and Delivered. f 4- 4.. wo were tho water wasn't over three feet deep. Over a ways farther there was a swimlng nool that was very deep. We wont whero Walter was and we found out that ho had found a poor sick sheep and It had been hurt so badly that one of Its legs was nearly off. Some of us went bacit home some of us stayed there. She camo with some sheep dip, an ann full of hay and some water. Wo doctored it up and cut some of the wool off of Its legs. The magots were working into -it feet and hoofs. , A cyoatie had' biten it and it had gotteii its horns fast in tho ground;- After we camo homo we got a letter which said thoy had to kill tho goat. This happened at Bear Creek Falls. West from Eugene. Mary Edwona Parsons. Ago 10 JIODI2RT BURNS I.odgOj No. .78, A. M. K sAnclent and Accppto( Scottish nito Uni versal and Symbolic Pro'o Wagons moots Friday ovorf. ine In W. o. w. hail, viait. r.'-A. Johnibn, .' J,. H. Durrln, ' Secrotary. n.' W. Mi Wo print butter wrappers.