S o u th ern O regon News Review . T hursday, A ugust 4, 1949 SEWING CIRCLE PATTERNS ' \x -X x Smartly Styled for Afternoon Yoked Style Combines Fabrics ' HOUSEHOLD MEMOS • M j Summer Fishing A fte r w arm weather re a lly has set in, the angler who pursues his sport in lakes or man-made reser­ vo irs w ill find that bluegills and largem outh bass provide most of the action he receives. To catch these fish in m id-sum m er requires a change in strategy used e a rlie r in the season. D uring J u ly the big bluegills move from deep into shallow w aters in most of the lakes and reservoirs. At this tim e they are spawning, and i f abundant in the lake, they m ay cause quite a com ­ m otion in the shallow w ater areas. I f the fly fisherm an approaches these areas quietly, p re fera bly in a boat, and drops a sm all, co rk ­ bodied black bug or wet fly into the m iddle of the confused fish, strikes w ill be numerous and it is often easy to take the lim it. M ake Pleasant W ork of C anning Relishes (S et Recipes B elou ) Savory R elish elishes go w ith meals just R as easily as some foods team together. W hat’ s a sandwich w ithout crisp pickles, or peanut butter w ithout jelly? Doesn’t a m eat p la tte r look bare w ithout spiced peaches? What’s a ham burger w ith ­ out c h ili sauce or catsup? I f you answer these questions favorably, you probably are plan­ ning to stock your canning cupboard w ith a va rie ty of these relishes, fo r they are ju s t as m uch a p a rt of yo ur food sup­ p ly as are fru its and vegetables. There’s little chance of fa ilu re i f you follow recipes because spices and vinegar are a preservative and make success easy. • • • E R E ’S A F A V O R IT E pickle which you’l l w ant to make, especially if there are lots of sand­ wiches made at yo ur home: Chunk Pickles (Makes 8 pints) 25 large (about 6 pounds) cucumbers 8% cups salt 3 quarts w ater 2 tablespoons alum 1 q ua rt vinegar 8 cups sugar 2 2-inch sticks cinnamon 2 blades mace 1 tablespoon whole cloves Wash cucumbers; place in a stone crock or ja r ; cover w ith cold brine made by dissolving salt in w ater; let stand fo r two weeks. Remove cucumbers from brine; wash and trim off stems. Cut, cross-wise, into one-inch pieces. Cover w ith cold w ater; add alum and let stand overnight. D ra in and wash well. Combine rem aining in ­ gredients and bring them to a boil. Pour im m ediately over cu­ cum ber chuncks and let stand. Repeat this process fo r three m ornings, reheating the syrup each m orning, place cucumbers in sterile jars. Pour hot syrup over them and seal at once. C hili Sauce (Makes 4 pints) 10 pounds red tomatoes 1 quart chopped sweet red peppers 1 cup finely chopped white onions 1 quart sugar 2 tablespoons salt 5 cups vinegar 1 teaspoon m ustard 1 teaspoon ground cloves 1 teaspoon nutmeg 1 teaspoon celery seed Scald tomatoes, remove skins and cut out cores. Wash peppers, remove seeds and dividing membranes. Put a ll through food chopper. Add all rem aining i n - gredients and m ix thoroughly. B o i l fo r two hours, s tirrin g frequently t o prevent burning, u n til th ick. As soon as th e sauce is of de­ sired consisten­ cy, pour into ste rile ja rs and seal. H LYNN SAYS: Observe These Tips For Crisp Pickles Salt used in m aking pickles should be of good q u a lity, w ith not too "m uch chem ical added to it to prevent caking. Table or d a iry salt, such as is used in fla vorin g butter, is good to use. In m aking sweet pickles, do not place them in too heavy a syrup o r they w ill sh rivel. The vinegar solution should not be too strong, either, at fir s t or the p ickle w ill shrink. L Y N N CHAM BERS’ M END F rie d Pork Sausage Potato Salad Sliced Tomatoes Pickles Rolls B u tte r Beverage Grapes Sugar Cookies Spiced Peaches (Makes 4'a quarts) 10 pounds clingstone peaches 3 \ pounds sugar (7^i cups) 5 cups vinegar 4 teaspoons whole cloves 3 sticks cinnamon 4 teaspoons whole allspice Choose ripe but firm , m edium ­ sized peaches. Place sugar and vinegar in a saucepan and heat to boiling. In the mean­ tim e, slip the skins o ff t h e peaches by dip­ ing them in hot w ater fo r a m in ­ ute or two, then in cold water. Stick two or three cloves in each peach. Tie rem aining cloves, cin­ namon and allspice loosely in a cheesecloth bag and drop this into the boiling syrup. Add 8 to 10 peaches and cook u n til tender. Place peaches in sterile ja rs and cover w ith lids but do not seal. When a ll the peaches are done, pour hot syrup into each of the ja rs to w ithin Vi inch of the top. Seal at once. • • • LU M CATSUP is an excellent relish to use w ith meats and fowl. Plum Catsup (Makes 5 pints) 5 pounds plums, pitted and chopped 14 pound ta rt green apples, peeled and quartered 2 cups vinegar 4 cups brown sugar 3 tablespoons cinnamon 14 tablespoon cloves 14 teaspoon mace 14 tablespoon salt Cook plums and apples in vinegar u ntil soft enough to put through a sieve. Add rem aining ingredients and sim m er u n til as th ick as de­ sired. Pour into sterile ja rs and seal at once. • • • Ripe Grape Jam (Makes 12 frounce glasses, 514 cups prepared fru it 7 cups sugar 1 box powdered fr u it pectin To prepare fru it, slip skins fro m three pounds fu lly ripe grapes. Add one cup w ater to the pulp, b ring to a boil, and sim m er, covered, for fiv e minutes. Remove seeds w ith sieve. G rind skins and add to pulp. Measure sugar into d ry dish and set aside u ntil needed. Place meas­ ured fr u it into a five or six-quart saucepan, fillin g the last fraction of a cup w ith water, if necessary. Place over hottest fire and add fr u it pectin; m ix well and continue s tirrin g u ntil m ix tu re comes to a hai d boil. Continue s tirrin g , bring to a fu ll ro llin g boil, and boil hard one m inute. Remove from fire, skim and pour into sterile glasses. P a raffin hot ja m at once. • • • In m aking catsups, use a low heat and s tir frequently to prevent the m ix tu re fro m burning. Food choppers m ay be used for catsups, sauces and relishes for cutting vegetables and fru its easily. To fo re sta ll the cries of the not- too-w ell-inform ed conservationists, there is little c ritic is m to be a t­ tached to ta king bluegills durin g these periods. Conservation experts have discovered that there is little likelihood of the man w ith a rod and reel depleting fish population to a disastrous extent. In fact, m any such experts de­ clare that it is too little fishing, ra th e r than too much, w hich makes fo r sm all fish and poor fishing gen­ e ra lly, p a rtic u la rly in the pan-fish­ ing field. Research has indicated th a t it is alm ost impossible to over­ fish bluegills, therefore it is actua l­ ly desirable to - reduce the num ber of bluegills by fishing. In J u ly and August the b lu e g ill fisherm an who uses w orm s and grubs re a lly comes into his own. A casting rod, cane pole, or fly rod equipped w ith a lig h t line, seven-foot leader of six pounds or less test and a size 4 hook is the ideal rig . A couple o f BB shot m ay be used as sinkers i f deeper w aters are to be fished. In late afternoon, during the period m en­ tioned, watch fo r a rise o f blue­ g ills to the surface. This often hap­ pens in the e arly m ornings. D uring these “ rises” is when the fly rod angler gets in his best licks. The action is fast and furious and the fisherm an who use3 two or more flies on his leader w ill often take as m any as two fish at a tim e, w’ith a trip le hot too infrequent as to be amazing. A A A Angler Gets Bird P Cider vinegar is most frequently used fo r pickling since m any people like its m ellow flavor. L ig h t vine­ gar m ay be used for pickling light colored fru its and vegetables. Over-m ature vegetables w ill fre ­ quently give you tough and taste­ less pickles. F ru its which are overly-ripe should not be used fo r p ickling as they w ill not hold th e ir shape wall enough to make nice pickles. A ll relishes should be stored in a cool, dark place, away from drafts. Dairy Herd Spraying Will Yield Dividends May Mean $75 Extra Profit This Summer Spraying d a iry cows w ith me­ thoxychlor to control blood sucking I stable and horn flies, m ay mean at least $75 e xtra p ro fit this sum ­ mer, according to H 11. Petty, in ­ sect specialist in the Illin o is col­ lege of agricu ltu re . And the chances are good, he says, that p ro fits from spraying m ay run much higher. Spraying d a iry cattle is a big Job fo r farm ers, but it is one that should be done. Petty figures the potential $75 extra p ro fit from spraying in this Wide Size Range •PH IS H AN D SO M E d a y tim e frock comes in a w ide size range Use soft eyelet fo r the shaped yoke and sleeves and edge w ith Big F a vo rite tin y ru fflin g . O r com bine lace T OOK p re tty and neat in this w ith a sold tone fa b ric . “ ch a rm in g afternoon s tyle —the P a tte rn No. 0452 le a ■ e w -rlte p e r- sim ple w aist is accented w ith a fo ra te d p a tte rn in s ill 38. 40, 42 , 44 an d 40. Size 34. 3 % y a rd a of slanted closing finished in scal­ 30-lnch; 1 y a rd co n tra s t. lops. The panelled s k irt is a fa vo rite w ith every woman. • Spraying d a iry cattle is a big Job fo r farm ers, but it w ill help build the type of clean, "c o n ­ tented” d a iry herds such as that shown here. m anner: You can get 15 per cent more m ilk up to September if you spray. This has been dem onstrated by careful sm all-scale fie ld tests. I t is generally estim ated that the average cow w ill give 1,700 pounds of m ilk during the four-m onth fly season. A 10 per cent boost — in­ stead of 15 per cent — would mean 170 pounds of m ilk for th a t tim e. F o r a 15-cow herd, that would mean 2,550 pounds of extra m ilk from fly-con trol. F igured conservatively at $3 a hundredweight, th a t’s ju s t under $75 more in m ilk checks. And it costs only about 20 or 25 cents a head fo r spraying. P etty recommends spraying the inside of d a iry barns two or three tim es during the summ er. He sug­ gests th a t the form ula used provide fo r one pound o f 50 per cent me- thoxychlor-w ettable powder in two to fo u r gallons of w ater to every 1,000 square feet of surface. D a iry cattle should be sprayed w ith m ethoxychlor every two to fo u r weeks to control horn flies. The form ula is one-half pound of 50 per cent powder in three gallons o f w ater and apply one q u a rt to each cow. • E n g lish m a n — "W e ll, now, th a t re a lly puzzles me. In a ll m y tra v ­ els through E ngland I ’ ve never noticed a hedge like that before. A re you sure George Washington got i t fro m E ngland ?” M ount Vernon gardener—“ Of course. He got the whole danged co u n try fro m England, did n ’t he?” Brooklynesc is a language a ll its own. O nly the residents of B rook­ lyn seem to be able to speak it p ro fic ie n tly and are alw ays ru n ­ ning up against persons who tr y to c o rre ct th e ir pronunciation. W it­ ness the follow ing dialogue be­ tween tw o men s ittin g on a park bench. “ Chee, de boids choip p re tty ." “ Those a re n ’t ‘ boids,’ th e y’ re b ird s .” “ No fo o lin ’ . Chee, dey choip ju st like boids.” N am e —Alzi - — A ddress — A fte r view ing L o rd Nelson’s ! flagship, V ic to ry , fro m a distance, j an A m e rica n v is ito r was in v ite d aboard to inspect i t fro m closer quarters. As the E nglish s a ilo r I who was showing the v is ito r around stopped before a ta b le t he lifte d his cap re sp e c tfu lly and said in a sepulchral w hisper, “ T his his the hexact spot where Lord Nelson fe ll.” " I w ouldn’t be su rp ris e d ,” re­ plied the A m e rica n . “ I barked m y shins on the durned thing m y s e lf.” V is itin g the P otom ac R iv e r, a condescending E n g l i s h m a n doubted the sto ry of George Wash­ ington h u rlin g a s ilv e r d o lla r across the riv e r. H is guide e xplaine d: “ W ell, o f course I d id n ’t see h im do it, but you know a d o lla r went m uch fu rth e r in those days, and I don’t th in k it should be such a fe a t fo r a m an who th re w a crow n across the A tla n tic Ocean.” Ft D ryin g Out Fresh P laster A A A Use Landing Net When the average fisherm an buys a casting line the chances are that he w ill get at least an 18- pound test line and, quite often, w ill insist on a 24 or even a 30- pound test line. There’ s hardly a fresh-water fish that swims that could break an 18-pound test line in the hands of a fa ir-skille d angler, and the experienced fisherm an finds no d iffic u lty in landing prize- w inning heavyweights on lines test ing from 9 to 12 pounds. P a tte rn No. Send an ad d itio n a l tw e n ty -fiv e cents | today fo r your copy of the F a ll and W in te r F A S H I O N - 04 p n g n of ■ m art new styles. fs lu re s f i r e p a t le r n p rin te d Inside the book. FIRST AID to the AILING HOUSE r v i FOLEY PILLS by Roger C. Whitman Relieve Backaches W alter McDonough, famed tuna angler, has had m any strange catches in his angling career, but never one w ith feathers u n til he caught this “ greater shearw ater” w h i l e fishing fo r tuna o ff New Jersey. The b ird ’s id e n tity was estab­ lished by the New Jersey Audubon society. The bird was hooked when a flock of them went a fte r M cDonough’s tuna lure. Buying Casting Line Frtcloss 23 cents In coins for sach p a tte rn desired. P a tte rn N o. 8448 Is a a s w -rlta per fo ra te d p a tte rn In sizes 12. 14. 10, IB. 20; 40 und 42. Size 14. 4Mi ya rd s of 30-inch. Old & New There are no figures at hand at the moment, but it is a logical sur­ mise that not m ore than 5 per cent of the nation's anglers ever use a landing net. Once an angler has used a landing net, the chances are th a t it w ill become a "m u s t” in his equipm ent. L ike most fish ­ ing tackle, one can be bought fo r three dollars or 15 dollars, depend­ ing on yo ur choice and bankroll. H ere’s why a landing net is im ­ p ortan t: W hile yo ur fish is s till in the w ater a large percentage of his weight is supported by the w ater— but when you grab your line to try to lif t him out, line and leader m ust support his entire weight. A A A S E W IN G ( l i t i I F P A T T I U N D E F T . 3JO Mosti* W ells Ht. C h lra g s 1. III. • Today’s fa rm m achinery is fast replacing the fa m ilia r ru ra l p icture of p itchfo rk and horse in haying tim e. W ith farm m aehinery in better supply than at any tim e in history, scenes like the upper one are g iv in g away to those depleted by the bottom photo. H aym ak­ ing equipm ent lik e the auto­ m a tic baler, le ft, and field bale loader in the lower picture are cu ttin g man hours in the hayfields as much as 75 per cent. V itam in B I 2 H eralded In H og F eedin g P ractice W ill v ita m in B12 revolutionize swine feeding practices? M ichigan state college research­ ers don’t say It w ill, but they’re finding that this new vita m in is doing some rath er rem arkable things in swine feeding. They have found th a t i t has grow th stim u la tin g properties fo r pigs and when added to other diets in sm all quantities it results in gains fo r d ry -lo t pigs. Q U E S T IO N ; Is there a way of d ry in g out p laster and Keene’s Icem ent (in a bathroorfi) q u ic k ly , | so th a t we can p a in t the w alls of new rooms? We w ere advised to I w ait three to six m onths, but we need to h u rry this if at a ll possible. A N S W E R : You can help to some extent w ith portable stoves, but I would not advise you to apply an [ail p a in t under tw o m onths, three Ito six m onths w ill not be neces­ s a r y . I f you wish to cover the w alls in a h u rry , you can put on a resin-base, w ater-em ulsion paint. This, however, is not intended fo r either a bathroom oi* a kitchen, as the surface is not glossy enough. But i t m ay serve yo u r purpose fo r a couple of m onths. You then can put on a varnish-size and when dry, apply tw o coats enam el undercoater and a finish coat of enam el. due to Sluggish Kidneys - o r DOUBLE YOUR MONEY BACK -r Higher wages. . . Shorter h o u rs... More and better goods for everyone.. HOW? I By teamwork to produce more efficiently for every hour we work fio ßtfKA OTîn töbw PEP jw u - "¿tew. itftf&'Moea.f Yes, a wing of genuine aluminum metal ineide every PEP package! Body of plane printed in color on outside of package. Put ’em together . . . Z O O M ! Directions on package. Set of 6. Collect ’em—swap ’em I Urge Mom to buy Kellogg’s PEP today. Start enjoying crispy, delicious flakes of whole wheat. Get MODEL JET PLANE W ITH THE PACKAGEI Hurryl