SOUTHERN OREGON MINER, THURSDAY, MAY>Z< 194$ unity of ideals thut will enable the United Nations to make a peaceful world. — O -- I ■ — Cited to appear in Justice court this week were ttuy Clar­ Published Every Thursday at 167 Main Street, Ashland, Oregon ence Helney on a charge of not having a muffler and no rear — ... o----— Carryl H. & Marion C. Wines, Editors-Publishers view miriair and Archie Ernest Valentine for not huving un oper­ ator* licenae was fined $1.50 and Entered as second-class mall matter In the post office at Ash­ By Ruth Taylor land, Oregon, February 15, 1935, under the act of Congress The Sun Francisco Conference ' costs. John Baptist Elie of Klu- of March 3, 1870. which is to draft the Charter of muth Falls wus fined $10 und the United Nations has the sup­ costs on a charge of violating the port, the earnest prayers of the basic rule und Donald Morris millions of sincere peace loving Eccles of Ashland wus fined $1.00 Benito Falls the Hard Way people who believe in a better und costs for not huving un oper­ The way of the transgressor is hard, goes the saying, and the inglor­ world, in a pluce where men can ator’s license. .... — o ———— work together as brothers, shar­ ious end of Benito Mussolini this week, surely backs up that statement. Mr. und Mis. Lee Burns of ing the goods of this earth in It was but a few short years ago that the said Benito was strutting friendly cooperation rather than Pittsburg, California, announce in and around Europe ,in a royal way, overrunning smaller countries the birth of a son on April 22. in cut-throat competition. Bdwaid Evereit H o m * and Louise Allbniton in the eraxiest. . . maddest Both the parents are well known The three great r e lig io u s without much regard for anyone’s rights except those of his own . . . . laugh riot o f war-time living, "San Diego, 1 Love You. groups of the United States, in Ashland as Mr. Burns is the a dictator in the worst sense of the word. One has only to recall the through t h eir representatives, son of Mr. and Mrs. M. T. Burns Italian seizure of Emperor Haile Selassie's land, to realize that Benito have carefully studied the plans und Mrs. Burns is the daughter United States, but with the pus- suggested and are in accord in of Mr. und Mrs. 8. C. Gunter. was about the worst kind of a bully imaginable. sage of time, they have become ten recommendations, based up­ The boy is the fourth boy in the This week the payoff came, after four or five years of steadily wan­ swallowed up in the center of a Burns family. Mr. Burns is em­ on the principles involved. great city. The city has, in fact, see in this Conference a great They ing prestige and power. His own outraged people seizd him as he at­ ployed ut the Dow Chemicul op­ moved on so that the buildings to implement Interna­ Plunt in Pittsburg. tempted to escape, shot him and his henchmen, and to add insult to in­ which now crowd in upon the portunity tional Law by the moral law - jury, mauled the body in public. Yes, the way of the transgressor is Independence Hall group are ob­ ----- By ----- the Golden Rule. They feel that solete and some of them are fire- indeed a hard one. HARRIS ELLSWORTH traps The proposal is to acquire only in this way cun a just moral be maintained. Benito’s partner in crime, Adolph Hitler, is in the same boat and from Congressman from Oregon several blocks on the Chestnut order The recommendations made by the looks of things in Europe this week, Adolph’s time may not be so Street side of the Square .remove the representatives of the Feder­ the buildings .and provide a park APPROPRIATIONS. T w o ap far away neither. He may not come to the disgraceful end of his career al Council of Churches of Christ ‘you can depend on’ to make a proper setting for our in America; the Synagogue propriation items of particular Coun­ by death from the hands of his own people, but his end as a dictator is interest to the Fourth Congress­ historic buildings. cil of America; and the National over. Following the hearings, the Catholic Welfare Council are as ional District were approved by the House this week. One was the subcommittee went out to Valley follows: • Fire operating appropriation for the Forge which is only eighteen 1. Need for Organization. The • Life ... j u j u - « *ui. Bureau of Mines Electro-Metal­ miles from Philadelphia, and, snent several hours at General1 sacrlf,ces and hardships of this A Mine at Every Milepost spent several hours at General dthe d f niunkind for lurgical Laboratory at Albany The discovery of Germany’s gold reserve in an abandoned German I On Friday, the House passed the Washington s winter headquart­ an organized peace make it im­ salt mine was front page news in this country. Stories of the fabulous Ipter*°* tl,R nt ioh U ^ irm ers and in going over the park. perative that the San Franciso In the musium at Valley Forge, Conference succeed and the gen­ ON THE PlatZA * treasure read like pirate tales of old. Doughboys and generals gasped at I q- e amount was substantially they have the orginal tent which eral security organization be es­ George Washington used at Val the sight of the glittering metal— tons of it. Each ton was estimated to larger than the previous appro- tablished. ley Forge and the flag which flew be worth $1,000,000. And, according to reports, there were approxi- Priat*on which w ill place the Preamble. The Charter of over it. The flag, by the way, was the 2. United Nations Organization mately 100 tons of the precious metal sealed behind a massive wall in I basis dunng the coming fiscal not the stars and stripes of today should acknowledge in its pre­ but was a simple blue field with amble that the actions of the the mineshaft—a hundred million dollars. Here was tangible money year. thirteen stars on it. This flag, of States are subject to the same wealth that could be touched and understood. The other item of interest, not DR. E. N. TERRILL , , , . , 11 a ik only to my district but to the en course, was made before Betsy moral principles as govern the It has been many years since the so-called common people have poss- . Wfls an increase ¿n Ross designed the present flag conduct of individuals. Chiropractic Physician essed gold. Governments have gone to great trouble to build up the forest products research The stars on Washington's flag 3. Membership. The Charter are six-pointed stars. was Bet myth that gold is of no value. They have gone to equally great trouble funds in the Agriculture Appro- sy Ross who devised a way of should specify that membership Specialising In tha Non-Con­ to see that none of this ’’worthless’ metal remains in the hands of the ’argument The H m X p r o cutting out five-pointed stars will be open to all States willing fining Treatment of and able to fulfill the obligations Hemorrhoids (Piles) people. priatio/is Committee refused to with a simple twist of the scissors of the Charter, so that member­ Office Phone 4371 As we were driving back to ship may become universal. At any rate a few American soldiers have seen real gold. They know make the requested increase, Philadelphia, the radio in the of­ what a hundred million dollars looks like. I ^ c l u ^ t h e ^ncro^se 4. International Law. The Char Lithia Hotel Building ficial car told us of the Presi­ ter should provide for the codofi- Ashland. Oregon The bill then came out of the dent’s death. All further activi­ cation and development of inter­ Senate-House Conference with ties of the committee were, of national law and for its impar­ course, immediately cancelled tial enforcement. How Shall We Observe V-E Day? IX ACADEMY VACANCIES. July 5. Peaceful Change. The Chart­ As victory draws nearer in Europe, cities, towns and villages all over fore the House for a final vote 28th has been set by the United er should provide more explicitly the nation are preparing to observe V-E day. Most of them, apparently, Sen? w V passed "b^a States Civil Service Commission for the revision of treaties and as the date on which preliminary other agreements when such ac­ NEW MATTRESSES will ask merchants to close their places of business for the day that the fajr]y close margin_168 to 143. qualifying examinations will be tion is required by justice and the r’AC'TOKY TO YOU news comes. Here at Ashland, it was pretty well agreed that merchants The approval of thei appropria- given for candidates for the Unit good of the world community. O LD M ATTRESSES M A D E ed States Military and Naval Aca , , , 11 1 , , . tion means that the wood utiliza- 6. Small Nations. The Charter L IK E NEW and business men should close up in observing the event. unU recently established in demies at West Point and Anna­ should safeguard the economic But nowhere have we seen or heard what is planned for the day. Well portland to serve the Pacific polis. Members of Congress must and political rights of small na-| NEW BOX SPRINGS we remember at the end of the last World War in 1918 the wild celebra- | Northwest region will have al- have a list of those desiring to tions and assure them an ade­ WHILE THEY LAST most twice as large an appropria­ take the examination to submit quate share in shaping the poli­ tions held when the end of the war was announced. But this time it is to the Commission by June 23rd. cies of the organization. tion as previously allotted. REED’S considerably different. As yet there is no reason to go into any wild I do not know yet how many SHRINE OF LIBERTY. Two 7. Disarmament. The Charter vacancies I will have at the should provide a clear purpose MATTRESS CO. celebrations over the end of hostilities in Europe. We must realize in weeks ago, I spent two days in Philadelphia with a subcommit­ Academies. We will not be noti­ and procedure for the limitation 1 »3 N. Main Ph. 6271 this nation that we still face a full scale war in the Pacific and in spite tee of the Public Lands Commit- fied until some time in June. AH and control of notional arma- 1 of many arm chair admirals and generals, we think it will be some (ee w e conducted a hearing on I ca nsay is that I believe there ments, as collective security is Ashland, Oregon time before hostilities will cease in that area. To duplicate World War 1 I the bill introducted by Represen- will be possibly two vacancies in established. 8. Voting Power. The Charter celebration at this time, will most certainly be out of place, and un- ¡ J g ^ J e s for^etU ng^s’ide each Academy. I make this an­ nouncement now so that young should provide that no one na­ timely. To our way of thinking it would let the boys in the Pacific I a park area jn the immediate vi­ men who are interested in com tion be allowed to veto jugement down considerably. cinity of Independence Square. peting for an appointment may in any dispute covered by inter­ national law. Of course when the fighting in Europe stops, we cannot help but Hai"g^ c h U l s ? X ^ d notify me as soon as possible Candidates may compete for 9. Human Rights. The Charter feel elated and grateful. But a service of thanksgiving would be more ¡n ¡790 and which housed the both Academies on the same ex should include an international appropriate, we think. Congress from 1790 until 1800. amination. For the Military Aca bill of rights, and provide for a The rostrum on which the sub­ demy, candidates must have commission or commissions to committee sat was the same ros­ reached their eighteenth birth­ protect and further the rights trum from which George Wash­ day before July, 1946, but must and liberties of the individual ington gave his farewell address. not have reached their twenty- and of racial, religious and cul­ A Word on Cartels , Independence Hall is the center second birthday. Naval Academy tural groups, especially those up­ Lofty discussion on the question of cartels— powerful, legalized in- building of the group of three fac candidates must have reached rooted by war or oppression. dustrial combinations— is so far over the heads of the people that they ing on the Chestnut Street side their seventeenth birthday by 10. Dependent Peoples. The assume it has little bearing ion their affairs. Most nations are said to of Independence Square. Inde- July, 1946, but not their twenty- Charter should provide for a com­ , , ,. . . . i j . it jc pendence Hall, you know, is the first birthday by that time. mission to supervise the adminis­ be drifting toward cartels, consequently it is claimed the United Mates home of the Liberty Bell, and it Young men in service are eligible tration o f mandated territories must go along, at least with respect to foreign trade. Before succumbing was in Independence Hall that to compete, and arrangements and to promote the advancement to this notion, the people should realize what it means. The president Declaration °f. Independence can be made in most instances of non self-governing peoples to­ , , , , , , , . . . and the Constitution were both for their examination wherever ward economic well-being, cul­ of the Sun Oil Company, one of the country s largest, has this to say on signed The Constitutional Con- they may be stationed. Those in­ tural development and political cartels: vention met in that Hall. These terested in trying for appoint­ responsibility. All through these recommen­ "This country cannot be cartelized in its foreign trade and free in buildings are the shrine of our ment should write me, giving 1 iz z independence and of the forma- their legal residence, which must dations is one theme - universal­ its domestic enterprise, any more than a nation can survive halt tree | tjon of tbe Government of the be within the Fourth Congres- ity - the universality of ideals of and half slave.’ Once we start to regiment through allocations, price j the three great monotheistic faiths. Only as we have this in­ fixing and production controls, our activities in the foreign field, we, ternational unity of ideals can we of necessity, will have forced upon us by the government restrictive have a permanent peace. It is sionul District, and the dute of their birth. Other information us to scholastic truining and activi­ ties will be of interest. Appoint1 ments will be made on the basis of grades earned in the competi tive examination. SOUTHERN OREGON MINER A Just Moral Order Washington Newsletter Insurance • Automobile • Health-Accident Burns Agency measures upon operations falling wholly within the domestic field. "Turning to the arguments advanced in behalf of the negotiations of these super-state cartels, we find the contention that cartels are a necessary device to safeguard industry and invested capital against un­ fair and destructive competition and the wastes which result from wide fluctuations in industrial activity— that they serve to permit the order­ ly development of industries and stabilize prices. "Now all of that argument begs the question of what is best for the general welfare. Like the League of Nations’ definition that: 'Cartels are associations of independent undertakings in the same or similar branches | of industry established with a view to improving conditions of produc­ tion and sales,’ it fails to state to whom the benefit or improvement accrues. The answer is obvious, since the primary purpose of cartels is to restrict competition. Competition, bringing better products at lower prices, benefits the consuming public. So whatever restricts competition, in the long run harms the public welfare. Price stabilization usually means the establishment of a rigidity designed to protect high cost and marginal producers. It destroys incentives for low-cost policies. Thus, cartels operate against the smaller or relatively newer enterprises which, through increased efficiency, are challenging the position of larger and older enterprises when the latter have become waterlogged through obsolescence and inefficiency.” I t ’s a Treat When You Eat, and Find • • • • SUPERIOR FOOD NICE SERVICE PLEASANT ATMOSPHERE FAIR PRICES ' A shland C afe In Ashland Hotel Building Open 6 a.m to 10 pm Except Sundays EVERYBODY’S TALKING! ABOUT VITAMINS, and scientific research has proven their necessity for good health. EVERYBODY CAN FIND . . . their favorite vitamin products in the complete vitamins sections at Western Thrift Store in Med­ ford. EVERYBODY WHO SHOPS;.. . Southern Oregon Vitamins Headquarters . . . Finds Medford’s Lowest Prices Finds Authentic Vitamin Information Finds Medford’s Largest Variety Over 500 Kinds and Sizes WESTERN THRIFT STORE 30 North Central Phone Medford 3874