Friday, July 12, 1940 SOUTHERN OREGON MINER Page 2 GENERAL Strange Fact.« HUGH S. JOHNSON Han Inimal r le»h Washington. D. C. NAZIS IN SOI TH AMERICA WASHINGTON.-How vigorously Nazi Germany is trying to under­ mine the United States in Latin America is illustrated by a secret arms offer Hitler has just made to sell $60.(100.000 worth of the latest military weapons to Brazil. This would include tanks, artil­ lery, flame - throwers, bombing planes and other modem devices with which Germany prostrated France— all transported to a hemi­ sphere where Pan-American nations have been relatively at peace for half a century. Furthermore, Germany guaran­ tees to deliver the goods almost immediately—via Italian ships. It now looks very much as if Bra­ zil would accept the offer. State department officials, togeth­ er with Gen. George Marshall, dy­ namic U. S. chief of staff, are pull­ ing every possible wire to prevent the purchase, but they are having a hard time. They are offering to sell American military equipment instead. However, the Brazilians (Hunt out that because of cheap Nazi wages it would take $200.000.000 to buy the same material here where costs are much higher. Further­ more, Hitler is willing to accept cof­ fee and other Brazilian surplus prod­ ucts in a barter deal. No real cash is involved. Finally, the Brazilians say they bought some artillery from the United States recently, but it was World war stuff, and they had to spend $8.000 for repairs on each gun. The German munitions, on the other hand, are virtually new. General Marshall made a special flight to Brazil last year to get ac­ quainted with the Brazilian army, and later piloted General Goes Mon­ teiro. Brazilian chief of staff, all over the United States. However, all this good willing doesn't seem to count today. At least 40 per cent of the Brazilian army is reported to be pro-Nazi. Note—Meanwhile the state depart­ ment moves with tragic slowness to counteract Nazi activity in South America. Three years ago it set up a Cultural Relations bureau to cul­ tivate Latin America, but its ac- tivity to date is minus zero. Mining Panama Waters. The navy may not admit it, but the secret reason for suddenly min­ ing the waters around the Panama canal was the sighting of two sub­ marines off the Pacific side of the canal. They were sighted by an army aviator, who was not able to dis- tinguish their nationality. Since no U. S. submarines were in that vicin­ ity. the army and navy both were convinced they must be Japanese. Obviously it would be difficult for German submarines to get into Pa­ cific waters. Another factor which has our navy command worried was that last week, while part of the Japanese fleet left for French Indo-China, an­ other part left for an unnamed des­ tination off into the Pacific. It is suspected that the Japanese may be paying a visit to Chile, per­ haps stopping en route at the Gala­ pagos islands, which the United States is now trying to lease for a naval base to protect the Panama canal. Another reason is the fear that Hitler, having secured part of the French fleet, might pool forces with the Italians (after the end of the British campaign) and make a foray into American Atlantic waters. With part of the Japanese fleet simultane­ ously in Chilean waters, the problem of defense would be difficult. * • • Mechanical Sleuths. Uniformed guards make nightly inspection rounds in the big govern­ ment buildings, but the real senti­ nels ef the multi-million dollar struc­ tures are electrical machines. Elab­ orate automatic signal systems, equipped with buzzers, bells and lights instantly detect trouble and flash the alarm. Most modern of the automatic watchdogs is the system in the stately Greco-Roman Federal Re­ serve building on Constitution ave­ nue. Its electrical controls make a written record of everything that goes on, with a special feature known as the “operator's delinquent system.” If the operator falls asleep or meets with an accident, red lights flash all over the building. The de­ vice also tattles on guards who fail to punch patrol boxes on time. Note—All the guards and elevator operators in the Federal Reserve Ixjilding are college students. They are the handsomest crew in Wash­ ington. « « « Political Chaff. Latest aspirant to enter the con­ gressional arena is squat Louis B. Ward, editor of Father Coughlin's Social Justice. This is Ward's sec­ ond try. In 1936 he ran for a Democratic senatorial nomination without success. When pretty Janelle Johnson, five- year-old daughter of Rep. Jed John­ son of Oklahoma, was told that little brother Jed Jr. had sat on the Pres­ ident’s knee, she shrugged her shoulders and replied airily. "Hmm, that’s nothing. I kissed him.” Washington. D. C. Rl'BBEK. TIN 'HOKUM' It would be wurth a good many billions, not to mention a great re­ employment. strengthening of our defense and reduction of our danger, to debunk lhe hokum about our be­ ing so dependent on the British and Dutch East Indies for rubber and tin. That bunk plus gross exaggeration of our tiny commercial stake in China, projects the sphere of our naval strength far west of any line of defensive necessity in the Pa­ cific. On every occasion we build Japanese enmity. That, in turn, re­ quires even greater naval strength in the Pabific. We maintain the whole fleet equipped for this great distance, which is a far greater ra­ dius of action than Western hemi­ sphere defense requires. We are truly told that we have not nearly the naval strength we need for that defense. Yet. here we are frittering away much of that strength The life story of Wendell L. Willkie, presidential nominee of the Republican party. Is told In the above chiefly on this rubber and tin argu- series of photos. In the top row. (left) Willkie shown as he appeared at the age of six months, (center) at ment Every time somebody mentions the age of 11 and right as he appeared In 1913. Bottom row. (left) the candidate shown In army uniform the fact that Bolivia is a prolific during the World war, (right) when he was practicing law in Akron, Ohio, and (center) as he appears today. potential source of tin. we get a dose of clever propaganda—that the ore has to be sent to England to be smelted—that Bolivian reserves of ore aren't great enough and that they require a mixture of other tin ores. <1. The brightest lights ever creai* cd by man ure the 8(10,00(1.000- candlejxiwer carbon arc March- lights that nre owned by the Unit­ ed Stules army. Their brains, when directed vertically into the night sky, can be seen for ii dis­ tance of two hundred miles. <1. There arc no such things us a double joint in u human being, a revolver silencer outside of fiction or a blood test through which it is possible to determine whether an unknown parent of a child is of th« white or Negro race. CScverul Americans pay a larg­ er federal income tux thnn ia col­ lected from nil persons in uny one of nbout 12 states. <1 Scientists have found single plants of crested wheatgrass the totnl length of whose roots was 319 miles. CLASSIFIED DEPARTMENT PHOTOGRAPHY • • • We have no tin smelters. But why haven't we? Because a British car­ tel controls tin. It doesn’t want us to smelt tin or buy in Bolivia. That isn't good enough now. There is no mystery about the tin smelter. To build the necessary smelters and use Bolivian tin at once fits with ev­ ery sound American policy, and not to do so collides with all. It em­ ploys American rather than British labor. It builds up Western hemi­ sphere trade and ties us closer to South America. It strengthens our defense and reduces our danger and ■•¿IC ’ 'Z Ä dependence on distant sources. Why isn't such a move number one in our new national defense effort? I can't say on the basis of known facts and recent surveys that Boli­ vian tin would be enough. But nei­ ther has it been demonstrated by any such m-.ans that it wouldn't be enough. Certainly, nobody has tak­ en any steps to make it enough. I am told by metallurgists that they can easily lick the few bugs in the use of Bolivian tin. There is a very wide field for the A field artillery regiment of the conquering Nasi army parades through Paris following the capitulation conservation of tin. It is largely used for attractiveness where black of the French forces. In the background Is seen the famous Arc de Trlomphe, landmark of the caplurrd sheets would serve as well. There city on which are inscribed the military triumphs of the French armies under the Emperor Napoleon. Once is a vast field for substitutes—par­ before—in 1S71—a conquering German army occupied Paris, following the Franco-Prussian war. ticularly glass. Finally, tin can be reclaimed after original use. We throw it on the garbage dump. Any C J truly alert defense policy would act immediately here. VW 2 Kindergartners Wear Gas Masks at Plav Running Mate • • • The case of rubber is similar. It may be true—although it seems in­ credible—that we can’t now rely on getting rubber from its native home in South America, but it is no longer true that we have to go half way round the world to get it We have no less than six all-American rub­ ber substitutes. Two of them are far better than rubber. Yes. they cost more, but if we relied on them entirely and so went into mass production, they would cost very little more—maybe not as much—as the process is perfected in use. As matters stand at this mo­ ment. due to their longer life and better quality, the true cost would be no more. If you consider this great new field for employment of Ameri­ can labor to replace Asiatic coolie labor, our economic advantage would be much greater. If to that | advantage we add, as in the case of tin, the avoided cost and danger of maintaining an American naval threat in Asia then all considerations of both economics and defense sim-1 ply shriek for immediate action 1 here. What is a council of national defense for anyway? AAA Temptations. Now that the course and leader- ship of the Republican party is set- tied, there are only two major un­ certainties to fertilize with worry more gray hairs—the war in its re- lation to us and the November elec­ tions. Superficially there is a temptation to write a third—the convention course and leadership of the Demo­ cratic party. But, we know that there is no uncertainty. Mr. Roose­ velt will be nominated by acclama­ tion. He will write his own plat­ form. There is no more reason for a Democratic convention than there would be of a meeting of the Reichs­ tag to decide whether Mr. Hitler shall continue. In the proposal for a western hemisphere cartel, we see a colos­ sal attempt to imitate Hitler. It is assumed that if he is victorious, all European industries will be operat­ ed as one. their products pooled and bartered to Latin America at a sweated price so low we can’t com­ pete. Therefore, we shall buy all the products of Latin America. Our high cost industrial products arc also to be subsidized and pooled for sale south to under-price low-cost Euro­ pean industrial production—at a loss to our whole people of perhaps a bil­ lion a year. DAIRY FARM will take my mod. IOS acre dairy. All stock and equipment Term* to tight people Broken down health Lot tv«« f«»r ta»h J J. k eek«. KI I. Kidpfldi, H m I. HOTEL ASSEMBLY NINTH A MADISON. SLATTI.« Comfortable Muderà dooms Weekly I« <’« Pally (I tl Dinins Koons Coffre Shop MOLER BARBER COLLEGE Now, !«s»w Hummer lint«?* Pay While Isearnlng SEATTLE — TACOMA—BPOK AN« FILM DEVELOPING ROLL DKVELOrED—• PRINTS A I FREE S17 ENLARGEMENT* Mali Your Films Itallabls Uarvlco 25c Parli Ir Photo Service P. O. Boa 9TMX FO1TLABD « •. OÄ1QO1 Parent's Love How many hopes und fears, how many ardent wishes and anxious apprehensions are twisted togeth­ er in the threads that connect lhe parent with the child! , , --------- -------- ■_■■■ . ..----- ILL!5 j Black «I «Z LICE À 'M* L>eaf40| Alone in the Storm Whilst you arc prosperous, can number many friends; when the storm comes, you ar« left alone.—Ovid. r TF ÌU1 1 TfxUy1« popularity of PiUi. after many year« of world­ wide use, curtly must be accepted as evidence of eaKr/aciery use. And favorable public IMPL opinion supports that of the able phyeiriaae FOLD who teat the value of Duan's under reacting laboratory conditions. These physicians, too, approve every word •f edveftiaing you read, the objective of which is only to recommend lioan't Pill9 ** a good diuretic treatment for disorder of the kidney function and for relief of the pain and worry it causes. If more people were aware of bow the kidneys must constantly remove waste that canno? stay in the blood without in­ jury to health, there would be better am aerstgnding of why the whole body suffers when kidneys lag, and diuretic medica­ tion would be more often employed. Burning^ scanty or too frequent urina­ tion sometimes warn of disturbed kidney function. You may suffer nagging back­ ache. persistent heads« hr, at taels of dir­ tiness, getting up nights swelling, puffi­ ness under lhe eyes—feel weak, nervous, •11 played out. Lse Doan'/ PiUf. It la better tn rely on • medicine that has won world wide ac­ claim than on something less favorably known. A th your neighbor I THE H L ’ s Toddlers at a British nursery school who learned to play while wearing their grotesque gas masks have become so accustomed to them , that they no longer want to take them off for greater freedom under exertion. This fact may save their lives some day. The tots are proud of their ability to don the masks In a jiffy. Sen. Charles L. McNary of Ore­ gon, Wendell L. Wlllkie's running mate on the Republican ticket. The candidate for the vice presidency has been a senate leader for a num­ ber of years and a strong advocate of farm relief. He la said to have been Willkie’s own choice for second place and is expected to be a strong running mate. Rabbit Foundlings Adopted by Spitz Y j À DOANS PILLS WNU—13 28 40 M .W- Y f"" - “Doing nicely, thank you!“ is probably what Tootsie, eight-year-old Spitz, would say if she could, concerning these six wild rabbits she found in the back yard of her mistress, Mrs. Valeria Lewis of Washington, I). C. Letting her maternal Instinct have full sway, Tootsie took charge of the foundlings, washed them and fed them. ' f 1 y Cjl Perfecting knowledge of the latest methods of aerial fighting, Lieut. M, W. Brush is shown sighting a new type of heavy aerial machine gun at Floyd Bennett field, N. Y„ while a fellow reservist looks on. • There was a time in America when there were no get prices. Each merchant charged what he thought “the traffic would bear.” Advertising came to the rescue of the consumer. It led the way to the estab­ lished prices you pay when you buy anything today.