4 THE SUMPTER MINER Wednesday, February n, 190? ANCIENT MINING AND SMELTING. Supposod to be Where King Solomen Secured His Treasure. Rhodesia, or British Zambesia, ranks among thu chief gold'bcaring countries of thu world. Thu ancients mined ami carried away unonnoiiH quantities of thu precious motal, lint under thu scientific mining Hystoms of thu pruscnt day their operations will 1)0 greatly surpassed. In thu recoiitly published work on thu "Ancient Ruins of Ithodcsiti," thu aiitliorn, Messrs. Mall and Neal, en deavor to discover who thu ancients went and whlthur thu gold went. Perhaps Rhodesia whh thu ancient land of Ophir, thu land of thu iiiVHto rloiiH "King SoIoiiioii'h mines," hut thu theory is strongly combated by somu in vestigators. Thu ancient gold workings aru thu basis of tiKNluru workings. For every ten square miles of KIkmIhIii thero was one ancient mine; that Ih, there aru 76,- uuu oki Holes, which ineaiiH that a stupendous wealth wnH dug out of thu earth before thu days of Cecil Rhodes, Much of thiH wealth iiitiHt have gone to thu north and east; it wan probably wrought into thu crown of thu Queen of Shuha and lilted thu coeffrs of Solomon. Thu ancient smoltlng-furances nru Mtill easy to recognixo, They are- mink into thu floor. Thu furnace blowpiMH aro made of thu 11 lion t granite-powder cement and thu nozzles of thu blowpipes nru covered with h0iihIioh of gold. The linings of thu holeo aru covered with sjieckH of gold. When thu tlrnt lining bocamo worn by thu beat, a (ruHh lining of cement of an excellent iuallty, which ban out lasted time, was Hineared around on top of thu old lining. One can take an old lining, Hplit off ;tho layeiH with a knife, and find gold splashes in abundance. Apparantly thu ancientH wanted gold lavishly, (iold Iiiih lieu found in large iuautitieH In thu form of ollutH iih large an buckshot in thu vicinity of thu furnace, and also thrown away in thu debriH liuapHoutHidu of thu old build IngM. Thu tools of thu ancient workers which have m far been discovered include n small HoapHtonu hanuner and burnish-lug-stones of water-worn rock, to which gold Mill adhered. Thero aro evidences that tho ancientH carried on an ex'.eiiHlvu Industry in tho manufacture of gold ornamentH and uteiiHilH. Thirty-llvo thouHiiud dollars' worth of gold ornamentH have been taken in the hint live yearn from thu ruins of MataMolaud alone. Journal For Investors. property, before taking charge of the mine. Mohoncy'H camp, on Hull Run be tween this city and Sumpter, Is coming to thu front with some good properties. A considerable development work has been done in the nature of crosscut and drifts, varying in length from 100 to 250 feet, in which good bodies of ore with several piy shoots havo been discover ed. The May Queen mine near the Red Hoy has been re-incorporated under the uamu of thu May Queen Mines com pany, of Baker City. The Incoriwrators are 1. Baschc, John Thomson and Geo. T. Simmons. Thu capital stock is fll, 000,000, and it will ungagu in the development of mining propurty. Fred Wagner returned Wednesday evening after an absence of about ten months in the frozen North. Thu most of tho time he was working near Dawson, N.W.T. I (estates that while a person may got the "Alaska fever" from reading thu glowing accounts of thu wonderful npiortunitlus of becom ing wealthy on short notice in that country, ho has como to the con clusion that a man's chances are just as good In thu Granitu district and thu climate is much butter suited to a white man. the market for which never fluctuates and can not be overstocked. "Daily Financial News." REDUCED RATES FROM THE EAST Commencing February 15 and con tinuing until April 30, there will be low rates from the east via the Illinois Cen tral railroad to all Washington, Oregon and Idaho points. If any of your friends or relatives in the east are coining west whihs these rates are in effect, give us their name and address, and we will make it our business to see that they are given the best possible service. We operate through personally conducted excursion cars, and in fact give you tho benefit of the latest conveniences known to modern railroading. Wu have fifteen different routes between the east and the west, and are in position to give you the benefit of the best combinations. Write us and wu will give you full par ticulars. B. II. TnuMiiui.L, Com'l Agent III. Cent. Railroad. 142 Third Street, Portland, Oro. GRANITE CAMP AND VICINITY. Hpjxnlng la the Mines Around Pioneer Town of Griiit County. From tho Granite Gem of ti.o (1th In stant, the following items aru culled. It is reNirteil that the long cross cut tunnel at thu Comstock mine has caught thu lodge for which it has U-eu driven, and that ho me good looking ore shows in tho lead. The extent of tho strike is not yet known. Tho ImiikI held by thu Geiscr-Uundryx company on the Cougar mine near this place has Ikhmi turned to a party of New York capitalists ut a handsome profit, who aru only awaiting a favorable re port from tho exports who examined the HEAVIEST PRODUCER. United States Heads The List in Precious Metal Output. Undo Sam in his gold product, as in so many lines of industry, heads the list as the great gold producer in the world. South Africa for awhile equaled if it did not exceed us in its output of thu yellow metal, but had to (all back to second place as the result of tho lloer war. Shu is, however, still in the race and It looks as if wu shall have to fight bard In thu near future to hold the lead. This gold production of ours goes steadily forward and has, as month by month and week by week tho quota is added to our golden harvest, carried us safely over many a hard place in the road to proserity when without it our industry and progress would oft have been checked. The enterprise of our people, their ir resistible force, their intelligent direc tion is constantly opening up new min ing districts and prospecting for new fields in the vast unexplored territory known to give promise of returns more or less substantial to thu hardy miners who shall uncover thu golden deposits. California, Colorado, Idaho and now Oregon havu for years contributed their share of the gold output, which, since ' M0" has added so many hundreds of millions to the wealth of the nations. Thu riches of the Comstock will doubtless llnd a counterpart in somu of thu new gold fields yet to lie oK'lied. Alaska has not yet told its tale of hid den wealth or as yet discovered thu great quartz veins from which has como thu gold formed in tho richer pincers. Oregon, only now coming into promi nence, has yet to show the extent and wealth which it is lielieved lies within its boundaries and promises u return to those who seek it and havo the ability and means to develop its resources. Our gold output is tho great back log of thu enterprise and development going in every direction around it, and emanating from it is the llame that kindles the desire and efforts of the whole people. It is thu production that needs no favorable conditions to dispose of, and ...J. W. C0WDEN... HAS A FINE LINE OF PHOTOGRAPHIC VIEWS OF ALL THE MINES AND PROS PECTS IN THE SUMPTER GOLD FIELDS 323333332 MINE VIEWS ONLY Address J. W. Cowden, Sumpter, Or. SOLID SILVER and SILVI WARE JEWELRY CLOCKS WATCHES FINE CHINA SOUVENIR ARTICLES F. C. BRODIE JEWELER QRANITC STREET OPPOSITE HOTEL SUMPTER t ftafttl THE AMERICAN MINING NEWS IS THE ONLY GENUINE MINING NEWSPAPER IN THE EAST Officials of the National Govern ment recognize it as an authority. No one interested in mining can af ford to be without it. Send for free sample. Published every Saturday by the AMERICAN MINING NEWS COMPANY 11 Broadway New York THE NATIONAL BANKER 84 and 86 La Salle St. CHICAGO, ILLINOIS A journal of national circulation. Is read by bankers, capitalists, In vestors, retired merchants. If you want to reach n good class of buyers and the moneved and investing pub lic, advertise in the National Banker. Thousands of copies of each issue of thu National Banker goes to investors throughout tho Middle West, KaBtern and New England states. The best journal in tho country in which to reach investors. Sample copies free. Advertising rates on application. "1 MILWAUKEE" A familiar name for the Chi cago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Rail may, known all over the Union as the Great Railway running the "Pioneer Limited" trains every day and night between St. Paul and Chicago, and Omaha and Chicago, "The only perfect trains in the world." Understand: Connections are made with All Transcontinental Lines, assuring to passengers the best service known. Luxurious coaches, elec tric lights, steam heat, of a verity equaled by no other line. See that your ticket reads via "The Milwaukee" when going to any point in tho United States or Canada. All ticket agents sell them. For rates, pamphlets or other information, address, II. S. Rows, General Agent, Portland, Ore. R. M. Boyd, Com'l Agent, Seattle, Wash. Joshua Hendy Machine Works Nos. 38 to 44 Fremont Street SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA IMPACT WATER WHEEL 8uartz Mining and Milling oistlng, Pumping and Saw Mill Machinery. Hy draulic Mining Machinery, Giants, Water Gates and Hydraulic Rlvited Pipe. J Water Wheels and Water Motors, Engines. Boilers, Pumps and Machinery of every description. J J j Prospecting Machinery. WRITE FOR CATALOGUE AND PRICES