The Albany Democrat Published by DliMOCRAI PUIII.ISHING CO, WM. II. HORN BROOK, Managing Editor. . btilercd at the pusiuttice at AllAuy, Oregon, as second-claM matter. fublikhed cvwy evening except Sun .lay. Wrekly published every Kriday. UUiliNbhS MA'lll-.k ddrcs all communications and make alt remittances payable to the Dent viat lJiiblihinv Co. . 1 - .-M .ici lIlK cliaiigCS Ut ditUtc... aui -rribM should always 'v old as well ts new arluress. SUBSCRIPTION RATES Daily. Delivered by carrier, per week $ .10 Delivered by carrier, per year J4.U0 By mail, in advance, per year. 3.(10 By mail, at the end of ycar.. J.50 Weekly. When paid in advance, one year $1.25 Kt end of year 1.50 At end of three years- 2.00 Established In 1165 FRIDAY, JANUARY 17,: 1913.' BERT E. HANEY. Bert E. Haney, chairman of the democratic state central commit tee, is a candidate for the office of United States district attorney. There is no man in the state who is better qualified for the duties of this particular office, and none who arc more deserving of recog nition at the hands of the new administration. Possessed of extraordinary legal ability, honest and straightfor ward, popular with the rank and file of the party, and for years a faithful, consistent and progres sive democrat, we know of no one who would come nearer perform ing the duties of this office to the entire satisfaction of the public, or who would reflect more credit upon the administration from whom he receives his appoint ment. During the recent campaign he rendered signal service to the cause of progressive democracy. His management of the Oregon campaign was excellent, and to Haney, as much as to any other man in the state, is due the credit for the remarkable victory won by the Oregon democracy at the No vember election. v In the opinion of the Democrat he should have no opponent, and the democracy of the state should be a unit in demanding his ap pointment. THE KING OVATION. Never has a candidate for an ap pointive office received a greater ovation at the bands oi the Ore gon democracy than that accord ed to Will R. Kmc at the annual banquet of the Jackson Club of Portland. It was not only a testi monial of the high regard in which he is held by the people of his own county, but of the party leaders ol the entire state. Mr. King may fail to receive the appointment as secretary of the interior. His services to the par ty may go unrewarded and his high qualifications for the office to which he aspires may be tin recognized at Washington. But even though he should not receive a place in the president i cabinet, the ovation he received Wednesday night will always be a pleasant recollection and a lasting testimonial ot the high regard in which he is held by the Oregon democracy. A Good Amendment. "Doctor" Stephen A. Lowell of Pendleton has written at least one prescription which should be filled by the stale legislature when it attempts to cure the alleged ills of the Oregon System. One of the series of amend ments proposed by the Pendleton attorney eliminates the necessity of circulating and filing petitions for nominal ion to state, county or municipal otlice and permits tho candidate to pay to the proper of- licer a small lee in lieu ot such petition. The payment of such fee or circulation ot the usual pelt tion is left optional with the can didate, and the following schedule is proposed in the bill as drafted bv the author: Candidates for United States senator, congressman, and all state and district offices, except members of the legislature $50.00: members of the legislative assembly, $1U.UU; shenll or clerk of any comity, $25.00; and any other county office, SlU.UO; any municipal office, one per cent of the annual salarv received, and in no case less than $5.00. The Democrat is a friend of tin Oregon System. We have abund ant faith Hi the wisdom of the ma jority and arc firmly of the opin ion that the primary system of selecting candidates - should be preserved. We are not ope of those, however, who believe that the law has reached that stage of perfection when it is not open to criticism..;.' ' , W,hat is the purpose 'of the di rect primary ? Is it not to encour age men, of high attainments to permit' the use of their names" as candidates for elective office? vlf this is the purpose of the statutej why encumber the law with un necessary and unreasonable re strictions? Why - require the formality of a nominating peti tion signed by a certain percent age of qualified electors when the circulation of such petition is only an added burden of expense to the' candidate? ' . Candidates for state office have been known to pay as high as twenty-five cents for each signa ture1 obtained, while others, are forced to impose upon the good nature of their friends in order to comply with the provisions of this unreasonable statute. It is no trouble to obtain signatures if the candidate is able" to hire a few men to present the petition to the electors. The average citizen will sign anything but his death war rant or a promissory note.. We therefore conclude that the pres ent requirement bars no candi date from the ballot, unless it is the man who is unable to hire men to circulate his" petition and de clines to impose upon the good nature of his friends for this serv ice. i ' In the event that the proposed law is enacted at the next session of the state legislature, the fees derived from this source will par tially defray the expense of the election, and both the candidate and the public will be relieved of an unnecessary burden. Wilson's Tribute to Business Men, Woodrow Wilson has written for the January issue of the World's Work in an article en titled "The New Freedom.'" Re ferring to the problem of corpor ations, he says: v What we have to. discuss is not wrongs which individuals intentional ly do for I donot believe there arc a great many of those but the wrongs of the system. I want to re cord my prptest against any discus sion of this matter, which would seem to indicate that there arc bodies of our fellow citizens who are trying to grind us down and do us injustice. The. i arc some men of that sort. I don't know how they sleep- o' nights, but there are men of that kind. Thank God, they arc no't numerous. The truth is wc are all caught in a great economic system which is heartless. "When I hear judges reason upon the analogy of relationships that used to exist between workmen and their employers a generation ago, I wonder if they have not opened their eyes to the modern world. You know we have a right to expect that judges have their eyes open, ' even though the law they administer has not awakened. , ''Since I entered politics I have chiefly4 had men's views confided to me privately. Some of the biggest men in the United States, in the field of commerce and manufacture, arc afraid of somebody; arc afraid of something. "American industry is not free as once it was free; American enterprise is not free; the man with only a little capital is finding it harder to get into' the field, more and more impossible to complete with the big fellow. Why? Because the laws of this country do not prevent the strong from crushing the weak. That is the reason, and because the strong have crushed the weak, the strong dominate the indus try and economic life of the country. "Tbero is a great Meal that needs i construction in the United States. I should like to take a census of the business men I mean the rank and file of (he business men as to wheth er they think that business conditions in this country, or rather whether the organization of business in this coun try is satisfactory or not. "1 know what they would say if they dared. If they could vote secretly they would vo'tc overwhelmingly that the present organization of business was meant for the big fellows and was not meant for the little felluws, "What this country needs above everything else is a body of laws which will look after the men-who arc on the make rather than the incn who arc already made. Because the men who are already made are not going to' live indefinitely, and they are not always kind enough to leave sons as able and honest as they are. "Our government has been for the past few years under the control of heads of great allied corporations with special interests." he says. "It has not controlled these interests and as signed them to a proper place in the whole system of business: it has sub mitted itself to their control. "As a result, there have grown tip vicious systems and schemes of gov ernmental favoritism (the most obvi ous being the extravagant tarifO; fur reaching'in effect upon the whole fab ric of life, touching to his injury every inhabitant of the land, laying unfair and impossible handicaps upon com petitors, imposing taxes in every di rection, stifling everywhere the free spirit o'f American enterprises." YOUNG MAN DEAD Walter B. Huston Passed Away This Morning at 2:30 o'CIock at St. Marys Hospital. DECEASED WELL KNOWN SON OF EX-SHERIFF HUSTON Funeral Tomorrow Afternoon at 1 o'CIock atthe Residence of Parents in West Albany. After an illness of a week, Walter B. Huston, a son of Mr. and Mrs. Worth Huston of this city, passed away at 2:30 o'clock this morning at ;t Marv hosoital at the acre of 31 years, leaving a wife and 5-year-old- son, a lamer anu mumcr, ium u.um ers and four sisters to mourn his un timely death. The funeral services will be held at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Worth Huston near the Masonic cemetery, tomorrow afternoon at 1 o'clock, with interment in the city cemetery. Walter B. Huston was born on Aug ust 8, 1882, on a farm near the town of Plainview. Here he spent his boy hood days and received his early edu cation. He moved with his parents to this city about nine years ago and had resided here continuously since that time, being engaged in the painting business for some time. Lately he has been associated with his younger brother Clarke, in con ducting the Pantatorium in the Bren ner block. The deceased was married in July, 1906, to Miss Njta Neal of this city and the widow, and her 5-year-old son, Ronald, survive him. The deceased was a member of Wil lamette Lodge, Loyal Order of Moose, and. also of the Fraternal Brotherhood of America, of this city, and the mem bers of these two orders will attend the funeral tomorrow afternoon in a body. Walter Huston was one of Albany's most popular young men. He was in dustrious and energetic and leaves many friends among the younger set of this city, to whom the news of his death came as a shock. Mrs. Huston and her son and Mr. and Mrs. Worth Huston and family have the heartfelt sympathy of the entire city in tlieir be reavement. The deceased had been ill only two weeks. He had an attack of appendi citis about ten days ago which finally compelled him to take to his bed. Last week he was removed to St. Mary's hospital where he underwent a delicate operation and it was believ ed by his physicians that he had a chance for recovery. Hp hnd he on steadilv failim? for the past few days, however, and yesterday all hopes were given up by the doctors for his recovery. . The end came qui etly and he passed away at 2:30 o'clock this morning, surrounded by the members of his family. The deceased left the following rcla tives to mourn his death; Mrs. Nita Huston, his wife, and Honald, his 5-year-old son; his father and mother, Mr. and Mrs. Worth Huston; four sisters, Ollie Fisher, Mrs. Fannie Bid rile. Miss Maude Huston of Albany, and Mrs. Eva Huston Merresse of Vale; and four brothers, Carl Huston, Dell Huston, Ray Huston and Clark Huston, all ot this city. EDITH TOZIER WEATHERRED COMING TO THIS CITY Will Present Oregon Manufact urers Association at Grocers Convention. Editor Albany Democrat: The Oregon Manufacturers' Associ ation has inaugurated a campaign, for the betterment and extension of our home industries. Oregon is greatly in need of a larger payroll, and with the co-operation of the men and wo men through various duns ana organ ization the resuk will be marvelous. The Manufacturers' Association will through the columns of the press en deavor to irive national intblicity to' this campaign. It is our endeavor to create and stimulate me nanit oi asK inc fur home manufactured commodi ties of every kind, and when these are unattainable or do not meet with the desired standard then preference is to be given other Western states. This association will look into' the factory possibilities of your com munity and to such give every encour agement. Oregon has endless oppor tunities for more industries if we but make an incentive for their establish ment. My service has been secured to do the state campaign work and it will soon be my pleasure tn visit your city and systematize a plan whereby every housewife, every man and every child will become a booster for home industries. This will be done withou any expense to your citizens. Wc only ask for co-operation. Yours for home industries. EDYTH TOZIER WEATHERRED. Oriraimation and Publicity Dp't , News on This Page ia From Daily Issue of SATURDAY, JANUAR 11 OPERATION PERFORMED ON MRS. ASA LEWELLING TODAY Tangent Lady Had Large Tumor Removed by Drs. Wallace and Davis This Morning. An operation was performed at St. Mary's hospital shortly after 9 o'clock this morning by Drs. Davis and Wallace, upon Mrs. Asa Lewellinc a well known and highly respected pioneer lady rc- siding at Tangent, for the reinov- al of a tumor. The operation was successfully performed and the patient has rallied from its effect and is now on the road to recovery) Mrs. Lewelling is the wife of Asa Lewelling, a prominent farmer residinnr near Tanirent and is the mother -of Representative-elect L. G. Lewelling of this city. PWORTH LEAGUE SEGURES TWO FINE MUSICAL NUMBERS Williams Jubilee fingers and Byrons Troubabors Will Appear Here Soon. The Enworth League of the First Methodist church have been verv for tunate in securing the Wiliams' Jubi lee Singers and Byrons' Troubadors, two of the leading companies of musi cal entertainers in the world, for two entertainments in this city. The Wiliams' Jubilee Singers have given entertainments in this city on the Chautauqua platform and have never failed to please their audience. They have an entirely new program tor this year ana wm appear at tne First Methodist, church on Tuesday evening, January 28th, at 8 o'clock. Byrons' Troubadors were also one of the -strongest musical, numbers on last year's Chautauqua program and during their stay here at that time pleased immense crowds. They have been secured to appear at the Meth odist church on Monday, February 24th, at 8 o'clock. 6. D. WALTON ASKS THE COURT FOR A DIVORCE Desertion Is Charge Made in Complaint Filed Today at County Clerk's Office. Cr. D. Walton is the nlaintiff in a divorce suit which he filed today against Iola Dell Walton. in ms complaint tne piauuin aiieges that he and the defendant were mar ried in Ljnn county in the year 1908; that on or about the 27th day of June, 1911. at Halsev. said defendant, disre- c-ardino- the. marriage vow, wilfully and without cause deserted and aban doned the plaintiff and ever since has continued to desert and abandon the plaintiff. No children were born as a result of the marriage and the plaintiff asks for a judgment and decree on the facts alleged in ins complaint. ALUMNI QUINTET DEFEATED REGULARS AT 'BASKETBALL That the high school alumni have the material for coming . back was shown last night in a live game of basket ball at the Y. Al. C A. gym, when thpv defeated the regulars of thi high school in a fast game, 23 to 12. With Gene Dooley in the center, George Dooley and Park Stalnaker forwards and Eberting and Canfield guards, they put up a strong game both in offensive and defensive. For the regular high school team Abraham did good work at center, Hector and Holland at forward and Btrtchet and Briggs att guard; but they were' up against some of the best players ever developed in the high school. Prof. rmncrty officiated impartially as ret erec. Mr. and Mrs. Harold Jackson and child, prominent residents of Linn county, residing a few miles north of Albany on the line of the Oregon Electric, visited in this city yesterday. The Epworth League of the First Methodist church nave Dccn very lor tunatc in securing the Williams Jub ilee Singers and Bvron's Troubadours. two o'f the most famous musical en tertainers in the world, to give enter tainments in Albany. Mayor Gilbert and Councilman John H. Simpson of this city left this morning for Portland where they will spend the day looking after business matters in which the city of Albany is interested. NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLE MENT. Notice is hereby given that the un dersigned administratrix of the estate of Henry W. Settlemire, deceased, has filed with the County Clerk of linn County, Oregon, her Final Account in said estate and the Judge of laid ourt nas tixed tne iMh day ot leh ruary, UM3. at tne hour of 1 o dor D. m.. as the time for hearintr ohiec tions. if any. to said account and for tne settlement ot said estate. Dated this 10th day of January. 1913. GEORGIAN. FORSTER. Administratrix of the Estate of Henry w. ;ettiemire. Deceased. WEATHERFORD & WEATHER rUKU, Attorneys tor Admrx. JI7-FM MRS.J.B. DICKOVER PASSED AWAY TODAY IN PORTLAND Remains Will Be Brought to This City for Interment; Fun eral Tomorrow Afternoon. Mrs. J. B. Dickover, a former resident of this city, and the wife of I. B. Dickover, a prominent business man of Portland, passed away at her home in the metrop- olis at 9 o'clock this morning. The remains will be brought to this city tomorrow for interment and the service will be held at the home of J. W. Dickover, a son of the deceased, 617 West Sixth street, at 3 o'clock. The service will be conducted by Rev. W. P. White of the United Pi csby terian church of this city. Interment will be made in the Masonic cemetery. RHODES OBJECTS TO USE OF BUILDING BY FIREMEN Drill Scheduled to Occur There Will Be Held from Roof of Oddfellows Temple. The- fire drill scheduled to occur on next Thursday evening from the roof of the St. Francis hotel has been call ed off on account of objections made by E. H. Rhodes, owner of the St. h ran cis hotel property, who claimed leakv bv the firemen walking about ? on top ot the building. The fire will occur, however, on the Oddfellows' temple directly across the street, permission having been given the firemen by the lodge to use the roof for this purpose. Permission to use the roof was secured through A. M. Holt, chairman of the commit tee having the building in charge. ihe alarm win ne sounded at De tween 7:30 and 8 o'clock by Mayor Gilbert who will send it in over the telephone. THE WASHINGTON COURT DEFINES A DRUNKARD If a Man Drinks Before Break fast He Is Confirmed Drunk ard Says Courts Washington, Jan. 11. A man may be classed as a habitual drinker when he finds it necessary to take a drink before breakfast. This was a ruling, in the United States branch of the police court. 1 Simon Gowan, who was arraigned on a charge of beating his wife, de nied that he was a "regular" drinker. When he admitted that he drank before breakfast, the court announced he had heard enough, Gowan was for- bidden taking cocktails at breakfast. , , CITY NEWS. ' - Miss Gertie Taylor who for several months has been acting in the capacity of society editor of the Democrat, tett this week for Corvallis where she will take a three weeks' course in domestic science. The sdcial news will appear in the issue ot next Saturday. Captain Frank Powell and Lieutcn ants Stalnaker and Gilbert of this city have received an invitation to attend a reception to the members of the state legislature which will be tender? cd to them this evening on board the United States cruiser "Boston at Portland. Major Winn of this city will attend' the reception. The regular weekly dance of the Soiree Club of this city, for which in vitations have been issued for several days, will be held at the armory this evening at V o clock. D. C McCIure and wife of Houston, Texas,, are in Albany with the idea of purchasing property a fid making this place their future place of abode. Mr. McCIure was here in 1907-and was so well impressed with the countyr that he concluded to locate in the event that the climate agrees with his wife s health. R. A. Leabo vs. M. A. Wright is the ihic oi a civil suit wnicn was llleo today at the office of Countv Clerk Willard Marks. The plaintiff brought suit on a note for the sum of $61.00, wnicn ne alleges is due and payable. R. E. Houston, one o'f the well known residents of Linn county, call ed at the Democrat office this after noon to renew his subscription. His father, who Was one nf the ninnrs of Oregon, was one of the first sub scribers to the States Rights Demo crat, and the paper has been continued oy his son from that day to the pres ent time. Albert L. Kullander, the courteous and popular clerk in the jewelry store of C. O. Anderson of this city, left this evenine for Portland where he will spend Sunday with his father who in receiving medical treatment in the metropolis. ARE APPOINTED Unanimous Agreement Reached on Applicants in All but Two Districts. APPOINTMENTS ARE NOT EXPECTED UNTIL MONDAY Next Year the Election Will Be to Determine Choice of . People. It was a complete surprise to those who were close to the political situa tion in Linn county when the county court announced tihs morning that the list of appointments for supervis ors in the various Linn county dis tricts had been agreed upon by the members all but two districts in the county. Thee districts are No. 14 . (Shelburn) and No. IS (North Scio). The present appointees in these districts will hold over until the next session of the court. There were nearly 100 applications for the positions in. the 33 ' dis tricts and the fights in some of these districts were bitter. In speaking of the matter this morn ing I i n-e McKniarht and other mem bers of the county board stated that all "i the applicants verc qualified to: l:;e otticcs to which they aspire x, and in most cases it was exceedingly d'fiicult to decide as lo which candi date had the greatest claims upon the office. Next year the court will not pass upon the merits of the applicants, nut call an election in the various dis tricts and oermit the electorate to decide as to their choice for road sup ervisor. All ot the( following appoin tees were unanimously agreed upon by the three members of the county court: (("R" indicates that applicant has been re-appointed): District. Near Albany, J. D. Isom, R. Oakville, M. S. Coon. Shedds, E. G. Pugh, R. Halsey, J. C. Standish, R. North Harrisburg, Ed. Nixon, R. South Harrisburg, D. H. Pierce. R. South Brownsville, T. C. Isom, R. North Brownsville, A. L. Kirk, R. Center, to be filled later. ; langent, w. c scott, k. : . t Syracuse, G. A. Asche. Near Albany, E. B. Wallace, R. Tallman, Thos. Reidy, R. Shelburn, to be filled later.' North Scio, to be filled later. South Scio, T. M. Holt, R. Crabtree, J. L. Griggs, R. North Lebanon, W. L. Wallace, R. South Lebanon, C. D. Steen. Sodaville, H. D. Klum. Crawfordsville, W. M. Moss. Foster, J. H. Reinhart, R. Waterloo-Berlin, Roy G. Miller. Lacomb, T. M. Downing, R. Jordan, Nickolas Endres, R. Near Albany, J. A. Dumond. Mill City, E. L. Shepherd, R... Sweet Home, John A. Brown, R. Warerloo, H. S. Heyne, R. Kingston, John Sandner. Near Albany, W. H. Hulburt, R. Harrisburg, Francis Kizer. R. Thomas.. M. S. Allen. ATTORNEY RUSSWYATT SUED FOR DIVORCE IN PORTLAND Infidelity and gros and habitual drunkenness are charged against John Russell Wiyatt, formerly a deputy United States District Attorney, and brother-in-law of Senator Bourne, in a divorce suit instituted by Lyd:a Wy- att in the circuit court yesterday, says today's Oregonian. , Real estate of the value of between $70,000 and $80,000 is listed in the complaint as owned either in entirety or by the defendant or' plaintiff in dividually. It consists of 40 acres in Base Line road, city property in Albany, Or., two lots in Barton's Ad dition, Portland, and valuable acreage in Linn, Josephine and oter counties of the state. 'Mrs. Wyatt wants two-thirds of the property held in entirety, her half and a third of. her husband's half; asks that her ownership of Hie prop erty in her name be confirmed free of any incumbrances arising from the marriage relations and - demands a third, or dower portion, of the prop erty owned by the defendant individ ually. . It is asserted in the complaint ihat the defendant has become so intoxi cated on various occasions during the past year that he has been inca pacitated for days at a time. Mrs. Wyatt was formerly Mrs. Fa ber, widow of a wealthy Albany brew- Mrs. Emma Byrnes of this city left this morning for Spokane, Wash., ac companied by her mother, Mrs. N. M. I eFrancis. Mrs. LeFrancis is now 84 years of age and her health is failing, so it was decided to take her to Spok ane to spend her declining days at the home of her daughters in that city. Dr. Lowe, Jan. 30 and 31.