FREIGHT WRECK OR. OTEY SAYS "WELFARE WORK" WONT LOWER WAGES E RHODES SCHOLARSHIP ALEANY WOMEN ORGANIZE LEBANON W. C. W. CIRCLE H Three Horses Were Killed, Two Cars Derailed and Splintered; Engines Injured. ONE MAN NARROWLY ESCAPES BY JUMPING Northbound Freight Crashes in to Southbound Freight This Morning at 7 o'clock. Continued from Wednesday, Occ. 15 OS Details of This Morning's .. Freight Wreck Three horses were killed. One man narrowly escaped. Two cars were completely dc- fe railed and hadly splintered. 0 Cowcatchers on two engines torn off. & nearly in from of S. P. depot, & Claim is made that brakes fail- cd to work on incoming train. 0i id Three horses were killed, one man narrowly escaped, one car was com pletely demolished, two cars and the front end of a third were derailed, two were badly splintered and the cowcatchers of two engines were torn off in a freight wreck that hap pcucd tins morning at 7 o'clock in the Southern Pacific yards nearly in front 01 tnc uepot. it is claimed that the cause of the wreck was the failure of the air brakes to work. A feature , of the wreck is that the car that was reduced to splinters, contained 16 ! head of horses, and out of this mini- ! her only the three were killed, and , only one other seriously injured. It is supposed that the car buckled un der the great pressure, and threw the horses clear of the wreck. freight train 221 southbound, was Handing at the water tank taking on water, when northbound freight train 222 approached, at the rate of 3 or 4 miles per hour, when the crash re sulted, l'hc latter train was a double header. The third car to the seventh were stock cars loaded with horses arid mules. One of the slock cars was com- lilctely derailed and thrown on its side, while the car behind it, loaded oer s,W thTirlck in an 'li Sight N""'"" 8' liusiiion. A hole was quickly chop- of ,ne Kross Kate receipts, and the ped in the side of the stock car and right of Albany merchants to say when the horses taken out. Only one was the excursion trains should arrive tiadly injured, while three were i'"d depart from the city, upon con canght in the crash. Their bodies sideration that all of the remainder of were badly mangled. A man in the expenses are paid by the city, charge of the horses, who at the time as drafted by the Commercial club of the crash was riding between the at the meeting Monday night, has two cars jumped barely in time to been sent to the football managers save his life. of the two schools and an early re Only two cars of the whole train ply is expected, were badly damaged. A ear, loaded The football men, when they were with mules, directly in front of the here Monday, stated a tentative prop car (hat was thrnwii on its sidi. was osition that they would agree to, hardly touched. It is claimed that the lore ot the rear of the train, rushing ot the expense and agree that the upon the front end of the train, as business men be given the privilege to the crash happened is responsible for say when the excursion trains should jamming the two cars off the track arrive and depart from the city, and demolishing the third. The proposition of the Commercial Just why the brakes failed to work club is the outcome of this proposi ng the critical moment has not been .tion made by the football men and it asrrrtained. The southbound freight is probable that it will be accepted had arrived in the yards several min- shortly. utes before the northbound train and: O was taking on water at the tank. ' bound train did not notice the south- GEORGE ANDERSON DIES lioimil train, as the former approach ed the yard on the same (rack. When the impending disaster was discover ed, it is claimed, the brakes were im mediately applied even lo the emer gency, but they failed to work. An investigation as to the cause of the wreck wi be hrhl muiwi m. 1,1.1.-1 v by railroad officials. I I he trams struck nearly in front of the passenger depot and the cars were wrecked dirt tly tu front of the freight depot. Owing to the fact that it haiinrned in tbp v:ml. tr.iftir wm hardly delayed, the passenger trains passing on the switches. Workmen are busy clearing the track and un bkidiniT the disabled freight car, load ed with prunes into another ear. According to a report train 22 was nof supposed to have been on the main track at the time an, I that the other train had the rinht of way. Another report has it th.it the air brakes on the northbound train only worked on . five cari. A wrecking irain arrived this noon lo clear the ti.u-k. Married By County Judge. At high noon tod.iy. I'omie !'. l-'leiniiig. age J4. oi Scio and l'thel.l:. Hickman, aitc -M. ot Slavtoti, were married by County .ludce Bruce McKnight at the eoiut house. Alter spending the af ternoon in the city the newly weds will return to Si'io, where they will make their home. Many Women Register. Av-eord-tug tn a sl.iteiuent made this morning hv Mepiltv Coltntv I'lerk Iv M Islls sell. yesterday n.ls a l,i ,!.iv tor the registration of women lo o:e in Ihe comine. chvtion A total of ,'7 rrn islred din ini; the daw All were Al bany women. Ashle troln this theie lu.ivv i oetM: .uion to be tiled fioin the oulMtle pi-,vitK'!s. The rush home of Mrs I II. U iNton .ul other is atlen-l.ml to the ;ipirt,,u-hin ,-Ioe Alh.uiv iticMiU h.n reti'rncl to her of the hooks, whu h ill ehe on the home in P, -Miami. Mr UU the is tvl I'inrteenlh. , t'Kiaph editor of the Oregnni.in. He Claims Employers Oppose Laws to Secure Benefits lor Workingmen. Uy liiirton K. Stand ish f Written for the United Press) Washington, Oct. 15. "Welfare work" has not kept down the level of wages in industrial plants where it has been introduced, according to a bu reau of labor report just issued by Dr. Elizabeth Lewis Otey. It has, how ever, acted as a brake against strikes and other expressions of discontent on the part of employes. It has great ly strengthened the influence of the factory manager over the factory hands. It appeals to the underpaid and illiterate class of workers whose gratitude for the parks, rest-rooms, dining rooms, baths, or other special considerations is shown in loyalty to the employer. Dr. Otey defends the welfare sys tem as "setting a higher standard of comfort for the average employe, to which all industrial plants will grad ually be brought, by pressure of pub lic opinion or by legislation." She reasons that since welfare work has proven "good business" for some of those employers who have tried it, the public has a right to demand that all employers adopt its essential stan dards. The report deals with 50 of the largest Pnts in which welfare work n neen rganizeu. These include various metal, textile and food fac- tones, stores, notcis ana pumic mil- K.,es- "iniuai ocneiu societies, pen- i siuu luiius, ii mi arics, uumiik ciuus. savings banks, medical service and other items are illustrated. In each instance the employes appear to have approved the scheme. "Along with the welfare work, how ever," remarked Dr. Otey, "the em ployer miidit show a further recog nition of his obligations to society by trying to crystallize the higher stan- dards In his own mill or factory through legal enactment, and not by opposing the passage of laws which tend lo secure these benefits for all workingmen." o DPflDflCITIflW CIIRMITTPfl I HUT UDI 1 1 U IV 3U0l.ll I I tU TO FOOTBALL MANAGERS Bid of Commercial Club for Football Game Voted Upon Soon. Tnc proposition to stage the Uni- versify of Oregon-Oregon 'Agricul tural College football game at A. which is that Albany should stand all! AFTER YEAR'S ILLNESS George C. Anderson died yesterday afternoon at 4:25 o'clock at his home at i.iu Montgomery street, alter a year's illness, at the age of 5ft years Horn November 29, 1856, in Han cock county. 111., Mr. Anderson came to Albany in IS(i) by way of N'ew York and Panama, and has made his home here since. He is survived bv a wifc a 50,1 George, and a daughter. lessie, a brother and a half brother i W. C. Anderson, of Colfax, Wash., i and I.. B. I.iiper, of Tangent, and I r-iic sister, Mis. M. K. Gill, of Poit land. The funeral will be held tomorrow aJcrnoou at J:. HI ociock. cot-due cd l"rtmiller undertaking parlors, Interment will take place in ;ln- oily cemetery. Reelected to Office. W. I. Marks, wes reelected as associate tribune in the nr.ind tribunal oi the grand lodge. K. P., now in annual convention at Portl.uul. at the elecriou of otticers last night. Mr. Marks, at a banquet last night, delivered the address ot welcome to a larce eta- ot tyros Eugene Boy Taking Rhodes Ex.tm inationi I .men Anderson is in Villain- takine; the examinations lor the Khodes scholarship, which are held lu-ie .mleiMn i- .1 1'ue.ene sumlent .,( the univci ni( . and took i!u- ex iiniutior yc.ir The ev.UM ua- tn n. .u e k u : held .It AllMny lYl Icce. thorn:': uuderthe MU'ervoM' o' K. I'iiLiiu, ici;iTi,ir oi the iii'ier S'tv Returns to Portland Mi s Ned !the who his heci ;i e.uct it the Government Will Open Mine in Alaska to Supply Its Own Vessels. NEW COALING STATION WILL BE ESTABLISHED New Survey Will Shorten Haul to Navigable Water at Least Fifty Miles. (By United Press Association) Seattle, Oct. 15. The United States navy is going to mine its own coal in Alaska. This became known today through an announcement made in official circles. Coal in sufficient quantity and quality has been found on the Matanuska coalfields by the navy Alaska coal expedition now at work there, to warrant the opening of a big mine by the government. Members of the expedition arrived in Seattle yesterday to secure supplies ancLoutfits for moving the coal tal:cn out for tests on the sea coast. Such favorable reports were sent the of ficials of the navy department by its men that the survey has been made of a new route which will shorten the haul to navigable water fifty miles. It is also asserted that the probable location of the navy's Alaskan coaling station will be at a seaport not on the map. MEXICAN PRESIDENCY NOTTO RELINQUISHED Washington Considering Rec ognition of Rebels as Belligerants. (By United Press Association) Washigton, Oct. 15. Convinced that President Ruerta has no idea of relinquishing his grip on Mexico but aims to emulate the example of Diaz, the administration is admittedly con sidering the recognition of the Mex ican rebels as belligerants. It is per sistently reported that the state de partment is in unofficial communica tion with the coustutionalist leaders and is seeking information concern ing their plans for reform. The sec retary of state is said to be also en deavoring to ascertain what pledges tlicy arc .prepared to give in return for partial recognition. In the event that this plan is carried out it will give the rebels the right to import arms from the United States and it is believed that it will insure the speedy overthrow of President Huerta. Horses in Wreck at Wiewam Sta bles. Over 25 head of horses and mules that were in the wreck this morning, arc stabled at the Wigwam stables. According to a statement made this afternoon by Dr. Cook, the veterinary surgeon, only three or four are injured to any notable ex tent. He said that one is probably in ternally injured, while the others suf fered minor cuts and bruises. Marriage Licenses Issued. The fol lowing marriage licenses were issued yesterday: J. M. Ward, age 47, and Alice M. Hebbett. age 39, both of Al bany, and Otto R. Stockton, age 22, and Hattie Brown, age 20, both of Albany. Join the new class in telegraphy which begins next week at Button's Business College. Situations guaran teed. ol5-17 wk It 6 PER CENT LOANS on farm, or chard lands, city resilience or busi ness property, to buy, build, im prove, extend or refund mortgages or other securities; terms reason able; special privileges; correspon dence invited. Dept. L, 618 Com monwealth BIdg., Denver, Colo., or Dcp't I. 749 Henry BIdg.. Seattle, Wash. w o-Kl-17-24-31 o W. R. Shinn. M. D., diseases of eye and ear a specialty, byes tested and spectacles guaranteed a perfect fit. Any style of lense or frame. Of- fice over Cnsick bank. wk stf Are You Going to Build? Let Us Save You Money on Your Mill Work Albany College is Scene of the Oregon Tests. With Several Competing. Yesterday and today are Rhodes scholarship days all over the United States and Canada, and Australia and in several other parts of the world. Mr. Cecil Rhodes furnished by his will $1500 per year for a large num ber of these scholarships. These ex aminations held three out of every four years qualify those who pass them to apply to the committee in their state or province for an appoint ment as a Rhodes scholar. Oregon appoints one Rhodes scholar after each examination. The president of the University of Oregon, Albany Col lege, McMinnville College, Pacific University, and, Willamette Univer sity, select the man from the eligible conomates. The Orecron examination this vear is being held at Albany college. The ! Edith Hall. Christine Sandstrom and following young men are seeking to Jessie Singleton, all of whom went qualify for the appointment: Irvine 'over on the train and the following Acheson, Albany College; Luton Ack-1 went over in a rig: Mesdames Hilda erson. University of Oregon; Edward Warford, Lilah Campbell and Anna W. Blair, Albany College; L. Raphael Shelvig. Geislcr, University of Oregon; Paul I The fact that they left at 6:45 T. Homan, Willamette University, I -'clock and reached Lebanon before and George Stewart, McMinnville the train did, which was delayed in de College. J parting from Albany caused much Mr. A. R. Tiffany, of the Univer-, merriment when the party assembled sity of Oregon, representing Presi- i in Lebanon. Those who went by way dent Campbell, brought the examina- of rig returned that night while the tion papers tnat tnejr naa received irom uxiora university ana conduc ted the examination yesterday. Today the work is in charge of Albany Col lege. Yesterday the candidates wrote on the following subjects: Translation from Latin into Englinsh; Latin prose and arithmetic. Today they are writing on: Translation from Greek into English; Latin grammar, Greek grammar, and either algebra or geometry. Examination will close at six ociock omgnr. ine papers are mailed iriYmediately to the sec retary of the delegates local examina tion offices, Merton street, Oxford. England. As soon as the report is made showing which candidates have qualified, the committee of college presidents will hold their meeting and select the man who may enjoy three years' of study at Oxford with $1500 a year with which to meet his ex penses. CEMETERY BOARD HOLDS AN IMPORTANT MEETING Plans Outlined for Extensive Improvement; Co-operation of Public Requested' Meeting last night at the New Elite members of the Cemetery board dined and discussed plans for raising the necessan' funds for the improvement of the local cemetery grounds. The meeting was called to order by President F. H. Pfeiffer who called upon the secretary to read the recom mendations of the committee aDDoint- ed at a recent meeting for the pur pose ot drartmg Dy-Iaws. 1 he report was read by Secretary Veal and the same adopted with a few amend ments. Ben Bartcher, L. E. Hamilton, V H. llodine and others were called up on and spoke of the work outlined by the board for the present year. Among the members of the board who were present were L. E. Hamil ton, Mrs. Mable Simpson, D. H. Bo dine and Fred Veal. C. H. Stewart. the treasurer was unable to be pres ent. The meeting was one of the best in the history of the board and if the plans outlined are carried out, Al bany will have one of the most at- .. miinnio in me enure siaie. Seasonable Merchandise That You Need Right Now Home Made Comforts Large size and well made, in out ings, challies, and silkolines at $2.00, $2.50 and $2.50 ea.' GOOD UMBRELLAS 95c each in S rib, with metal runner, guaran teed waterproof. Just the thing for school. Agents for Standard Patterns Delegation From Manzinita Circle Formed Lynnbel Circle There. Monday night at Lebanon, a dele gation from the local order of Women of Woodcraft organized a lodge in that city, to be known as Linnbell circle, initiated thirty members and installed officers. The local delegation were members of Manzinita circle of the W. O.- W. Much credit is due them for the man ner in which they formulated the work and they received no small amount of praise from the Lebanon people. Those who assisted in the work of organizing the order were: Mes dames Alice Schoel, Edna Warner, Florentine Voss, Lola Junkin, Sallie Singleton, Minnie Schoel, Margaret nowianci. Anna Blount, Kitchen. Knndae McChesnev mH th. i;. others remained over night. L. L. Courtemanche, of Foster, is a business visitor in the city this af ternoon. W. V. Coutmanche. of Sheridan, is a visitor in the city this afternoon. Hiram Parker of North Albany was in the city today renewing his Dem ocrat subscription. W. H. Ranch, of Milt CAtv U in the city this afternoon. 426 HAVE REGISTERED FOR 6ITY ELECTION Yesterday Was Big Day for Registrations; 36 Womenf? Qualified in One Day. Yesterday was the largest registra tion day at the city recorder's office since the books were opened. A total of 81 registered. Of this number 45 were men and 36 women. Up un'il yisterday afternoon at clos ing time a total of 426 had registered, 28.1 men and 143 women. Registration during the past thrtc days has been rather brisk and is in dicative that the busy times at the registration booths arc nearly at hand. All during today a steady stream of people has been going and coming from the recorder's office, indicating that another big day for registrations will result. Everybody is urged to register. A representative vote in the coming elec tion, which will be held December 1, is desired and it is only through the registration of the voters that this will Le obtained. It must be borne in mind that to vote you must regis ter, as the new law governing elec tions, makes registration compulsory. No one can be sworn in at the polls and be permitted to vote. Judge McKnight Ties Knot This afternoon at 2 o'clock, Byron Crab- tree, age J, ot t-rabtrce and Alary J. Smith, age 16, of Crabtree, were unit ed in marriage by County Judex Bruce McKnight at the court house. The contracting parties are well and favorably known in that section of the county by hosts of friends. They will leave late this afternoon for Crahlr,.,. wnere tney will occupy a home. Women's at 50c pair. FLOOD'S STORE 334 WKST FIRST STRKET No Foundation for Report That State Game Warden Closed Pheasant Season. THIS IS THE OPINION OF MANY PUBLIC OFFICERS Season on Malo Chinese Phea sants Will Remain Open Until Last of Month. That there is no foundation for the rumor that has been going the rounds to the effect that the season has been closed on pheasants by State Game Warden Finley, upon the grounds that too many hens have been slaughtered, is the belief of several public offi cials who have been consulted today relative to this question. They will contend that such an action could not be taken by the state game warden unless there is a provision in the law that provides for such. The open and closed game season is regulated by the state legislature. District Attorney Gale S. Hill stat ed this afternoon that he had not looked up the law to ascertain whe ther the game warden could close the season at his discretion. The district attorney is of the opinion that there is nothing to the rumor, or the fact that the season had been closed would have been given wide notice. Just how the rumor became start ed is not definitely known but it is said that a game warden of this dis trict is responsible. Several sports men credit the statement to the war den, who it is said declared that the state warden has placed the lid on the open season. According to the laws of 1913 pro tecting the fish and game of district number 1, the open season on game animals and birds therein, is as fol lows: Game animals deer with horns, from August 1 to October 31 of each year. Bag limit, three such deer dur ing any one season. Silver gray squirrels, from October 1 to October 31 each year. Bag limit, five in any seven consecutive days. Game birds, ducks, geese, rail coots, and shore birds, open seanson from November 1 until February 15, of the following year. Bag limit, thirty such birds in any seven consecutive days. Game birds, ducks, geese, rail, coot9, coots and shore birds, open season in Multnomah, Clatsop, Columbia, Tillamook and Coos counties, Sep tember 15 until December 31. Bag limit, thirty birds in any seven con secutive days. Additional open sea son in Clatsop, geese from March 1 to April 30. Male Chinese pheasants, sooty or blue grouse, ruffled grouse or native pheasants, open season from October 1 to October 31. Bag limit, five of any or all such birds during any one day or ten during any seven consecu tive days. There shall be no open sea son on any Chinese pheasants in Jackson, Josephine, Coos and Curry couties. Mountain or plumed, California and valley quail, open season October 1 to October 31 of each year. Bag lim it, ten of such birds in any seven consecutive days. Doves and wild pigeons, open sea son from September 1 to October 31 of each year. Bag limit, ten of such birds in any one day or twenty in any seven consecutive davs. Outing Flannel Gowns for women and children Women's outing gowns, cut very full and well made 60c to $1.50 each Children's outing gowns, all sizes 50c and 75c each rubbers, in good quality Agents for Kulio Reducing Corsets