The Semi-Weekly Democrat WM. 11. IIOKN'I BROOK, Editor and Publisher Entered at the postofficc at Albany, Oregon, as second-class matter, Published every evening except Sun day. Semi-weekly published Tues days and Fridays. BUSINESS MATTER. Address all communications and make all remittances payable to the Deui o'crat Publishing Co. In ordering changes of address, sub scribers should always give old as well as new address. SUBSCRIPTION RATES Daily Delivered by cainei, per week....$ 10 delivered by carrier, per yckr 4.oo By mail, at end of year 3.!U By mail in advance, per year 3.00 Semi-Weekly At end of year $1.50 When paid in advance, one year 1.25 CLASSIFIED RATES 1c per word for first publication; J4c per word thereafter, payable in ad vance. Minimum charge of 25c. Established in 1865. TUESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 1913 A GOOD BILL. The St. Louis Republic felicitates President Wilson, Chairman Glass and the American people upon the passing of the currency bill by an overwhelming majority in the House. We have been told many times that the passing of the currency bill at the present session of congress was im possible. Wc have been warned that the people did not deslirc it and that they were disposed to resent the at tempts Ill-advised and precipitate. Wc have been informed that the only hope of the bill was the remorseless power of llloii.se leaders who had formed themselves ' into a machine that "out-Cannoned Cannon." The event is an interesting commen tary on these statements. The mea sure has passed. Twcnly-four Re publicans and fourteen Progressives joined with the majority party in sup port of the bill. Hut three Democrats voted against it. The Republic de sires to cniitire how, if the country does not want financial legislation and is particularly displeased with the pro posed till, the House "machine" not only managed to command the vole of ivciy Democrat present except three but also chained to its chariot wipe!' some forty members of the opposition I The plain truth of the matter im that t!ie country lias long s",i.'-d for init'iovtment of .Is inadc ii;.t" ,'iir rc:..v laws. The Republican pa-ty heard the cry hut was not n: a posi tion to heed ii. The reason why is worth considering. The party which collapsed last year could not deal with the need of fi nancial legislation because it lacked the fundamental requisite for success in such a task. That was the confi dence of the people in the essential good faith of its leadership. The real determining factors in po litical history are moral ones. There is no possible way of dividing i" half the people of the great nation that would not include ability enough on cither side to conduct the affairs of government. Political parties which go bankrupt do not do so because of lack of brains; they die of cowardice, or of kid fai'h. The Democracy has made an im posing slari on a task pronounced impossible by experts simply because I he party leaders and the army that followed ilicui have worked with an eve simile to the faithful discharge of an important trust. THE "FKIKDMANN VACCINE." At a recent meeting of the Rhode Island Medio ll Society, Dr. liarnc of the Rhode Island State Sanatorium tor I i;,n-, t'uio .is I'li-sonud a iiiumi " bis results with the Friedniann acciue. ll merely adds to the mass of information that goes to make up the literature concerning I- licdniann's attempt at exploiting the coiisump ;c, all of which shows the Fried niann treatemeut to have no advan tage over other methods of treating tuberculosis; nioie, in all proh.ihilit y, it is a dangerous one. The medical I'lotessiou has, until recently, main tained towaid tiiis product an alti tilde of reasonable scientific skepti cism, says the Journal of the Ameri can Medical Association in a recent editorial In view of the tact, how ever, th . .. -enis impossible to find a single reliable favorable report, the time lias come for an end to the hope that in the Fricdmaun vaccine we have a cine lor ti luiculosis. More over, since the methods of exploita tion bae become so ot'Mollsly coiu ineici..!. with v,;,u sccnis to be an l Iter disregard of humanitarian view point, the time surely has come for not only a definite stand against the ale i thi- piod. t he: for ositi ippos .ioill to Pic I . let ' ' i ids iisd f, th i-c il;,'i ii , , (! Ill i'l ,n 1 ,. . uancial results which wide-spread newspaper exploitation brought him, and slipped away, leaving a host of "Friidmann illstitutes"to divide witii him the dollars of the too hopeful and credulous sufferers. These "in stitutes" are being organized in var ious parts of the country and the per sonnel of tiiose connected with these organizations in practically every in stance is sufficient to suggest their true nature. Steps have been i.tkcn in several states to check this exploita tion of the consumption ;o.- commer cial gain, e-pecially in Idaho, Iowa and Arkansas. In others, the weak ness of iocal o'dinances has made this impossible. What is now needed is that these unscrupulous ailcmpts should be met with an intensive cam paign of education of the public con cerning the dangers and worthlcss ness of this treatment. SIGNED The Wilson-Underwood tariff bill has passed both houses of congress by a substantial majority and has received the formal approval of the president of the United States. The Democrat congratulates the president, the Democratic and Pro gressive members of congress who gave the measure their" sunnort and the American people, who in the main, approve of its provisions, The bill is distinctively a progres sive measure. It bears none of the ear marks of a Wall street legislative carpenter and contains no ultra-radical provisions which are calculated to disturb business conditions. In our judgment the Underwood bill comes nearer attaining perfec tion iu tariff legislation than any oth er measure which has received the ap proval of an American president. It provides for sweeping reductions ill the schedules and will in many instances reduce the cost of liv ing to the American consumer. The most important, pledge con tained in the last Democratic national 'iiforni has thus been redeemed and the promises made to the people by Woodrow Wilson faithfully and hon estly kept. Do your registering early. o A suitable candidate for mavor must be a man of good judg ment, but upon sober thought and re flection it occurs to us that seldom does a man of good judgment run for the office of mayor. President Wilson treated the labor ing men of New Jersey better than he does the members of congress. He was willing to concecd the right of the former to work only eight hours. Either good timber for political of fice is scarce or (he best brains of the state are of a very retiring disposi tion. Speaking about deail nolitical (im. her, Congressman I Ian-ley is a fine example of landing a public office and keeping it without performing any real service to his constituents. I law ley is one political appendix which should be "cut out" at the next gen eral election. Only a trained natural'-' can deter mine the sex of a China pheasant on the wing. The law dealing with the open .season on these 'mds is an :u lii.tmcnl against the uni'v of the members of the Oregon Ic's .itnre FEDERALS DEFEAT REBELS IN BIG ENGAGEMENT General Morcado Takes Pos session of Santa Rosalia After Hard Fight. t Hy United Press AsrociatioiO I'l Paso, Tex., Oct. 4. The capture of Santa Rosalia by the federals un der command of General Morcado, is reported in a telegram received here today by the federal commander. Pour thousand troops on each tdde en gaged in a terrific battle lasting four hours, the rebels finally retreating. No estimate of the dead or wounded is given. Dry Goods Store Opened. A dry goods store has been opened iu Past Albany. Recently a shoe repairing shop and another butcher shop were opened. With these additions, past Albany along Main street at the foot oi Fourth, and Third streets is be coming quite a business district. Carl 11. lUiderinatin, of Tacoiua. a former Albany shoe clerk, now a shoe drummer, lias been m the ei'.v i today, lie always enjoys his Albany j isits. j lo'.'n .T"iie, d mtcr and son-in-l,u . Vive tenured from a piotractcd visit; i r.tli'orni i. S I Ii ",( o'" V w'H'rl. is i isil ,'t ill ' i : ' ' - ::o,' EIGHT ARE KILLED . IN TEWS FL0005 Damage to Railroads Estimated ai Four Million. Large Quan tity of Cotton Swept Away. S (Bu United Press Association) ' Austin," Tex., Oct. 3. Flood conditions became worse at noon 3 as a result of further raise in the rivers following continued rains S in many sections. The damage S at San Antonio alone is estima- ted at a quarter of a million dol- lars. . The revised figures show the death list to be eight and the railroad damage is estimated 3 at $4,000,000. At least a mil- lion bales of cotton have been destroyed and other property losses of considerable magnitude are reported. ffS) . PERSONAL MENTION. 1 S Mrs. Fluella Turner, of Marshfield, is a guest at the home of Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Marks for the next few months. Mrs. Turner is the mother of Mrs. Marks. O. O. Neil, of Corvallis, was a busi ness visitor in the city yesterday. C. M. Benson, of Corvallis, trans acted business here yesterday after noon. Mrs. B. Johnson, of Eugene, is registered at the Vandran hotel. Mrs. Anthony and Mrs. Mabel Crabtree, of Philomath, are guests at the Vandran hotel. Mrs. Lena Baker, of Lyons, return ed to her home this morning. H. B. Carter, of Lebanon, transac ted business here yesterday afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. F. J. Koeneke, of Mill City, arc visitors in the city to day. M. Dake, of Condon, is a business visitor in the city this afternoon. A. T. Peterson, of Toledo, arrived in the city Wednesday and went to Portland this morning. L. T. Dike and wife, of Gates, are visiting in Albany. They are at the Vandran. A. King, of Lyons, transacted busi ness here this morning. E. W. Holm, of Jefferson, arrived here this morning to attend business matters. F. Thompson and M. Crenshay, of Grants Pass, are visitors in the city today. P. .f. Hestor and wife of Gates, arc guests at rlic Hotel Vandran. Bishop H. L. Barkley, of Portland, of the Evangelical church, returned to the Rose City this noon. . President Kerr, of O. A. C. was in the city last night. He stopped at the llammel and this morning left for Portland. F. S. Symes and wife, of Sunspring, Mont., are .it the Hammel. W. L. Bogard, of Corvallis, was in the city last night. He returned home this morning. G. A. Flood went to Portland this morning on a brief business errand. C. H. Essex left this morning for Salem to attend the state fair. H. F. McFlwain, of Leaburg, Lane county, former Albany merchant, has been in the city today. Mrs. Edith Frances F.lkins returned to her home iu Grants Tass today af ter visiting with her parents, Mr. and .Mrs. I . !'. Hacklem.m. Miss Grace Jackson, of Eugene, is at the St. Francis. !; News cn This Page is Prom Daily Issue of FRIDAY, OCTOBER 3 t ; !) S s SUMMONS i In the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon, for l.inu County. Evelyn M. Christie, Plaintiff, vs. Martin K. Christie, defendant. To Martin K. Christie, the : bovc named defendant: Iu the name of the state of Oregon: on are hereby required to appear iu the aluue entitled couit to answer the Complaint of plaintiff filed in this cause, on or before 6 weeks from the date of the first publication hereof which date is the .0 day of Sept.. 1913: anil you are notified that it you fail to appear and answer the complaint in this suit as herein required, the plaintiff will take a decree against you tor the relief prr.yed for in the said Complaint, to-wit: For a decree dissolving and holding for naught the bonds of matrimony now existing be tween plaintiff and defendant; for a further decree gi anting and deciecing unto plaintiff the care, control and custody oi Call Christie, trie minor child of plaintiff and defendant: for a decree grautirg and decreeing unto Plaintiff the furniture now owned by plaintiff and defendant and that it be decreed that defendant pay the sum of $.'5,X1 per inoi'th for the sup port of said minor child and the costs and disbursements of this suit. This Summon is pit'di-hcil by or der of lion. I H W-'xnicht. Coutm ltnlce of I. inn foii-ny. State of Ore : m ..', .i'l,'. .'. i l'-i.v in said Count . S. pt - rr .V'. 10) j n ate .' fir- t' '" to be Sep -v v .. ; ,., , i:s, !,..,. 4 )'' .... v,. for; vt tmfr. 14 .'! TO PRESIDENT Passes BothHousesof Congress With Only Minor Changes Made by Conference. WILL BE SIGNED AT WHITE HOUSE AT 9 O'CLOCK Prominent Members of Con gress and Other Public Men Will Witness Event. (By United Press Association) Washington, Oct. 3. Presi- dent Wilson will sign the new tar- iff bill at 9 o'clock this evening. It was announced at the White Prose today that the president proposes to make the signing of the new law a ceremonious af- fair. Prominent congressmen and other well known public men have 'been invited and will witness the event. In the form in which the sen- ate passed the tariff, it was en- grossed and returned to the low- er house. All that remains is the necessary signatures and the apporval of the house in its slightly altered form which will take place today. S Washington. D C Clrt 1 Tt, house of representatives by a viva voce vote this afternoon adopted the conferenco report tariff bill. The speaker signed the bill at once and returned it to the senate where Vice President Marshall recorded his sig nature. A WJlifillfr mPBcnnirnr elnrt. ed with the bill to the White House for the president s signature. PERSONALS AND NEWS NOTES FROM CRABTREE Crabtree, Or, Oct. I. (Special to Democrat). Fifty-one scholars are enrolled in the Crabtree school. Eli Ramcr has moved to Crabtree and lives in the Sumpter house. He has rented his place to Chester War ren. Hoffman's new store building -is about completed. Izora Serfling is attending the Al bany High School. The Athletic club will meet at Hoffman's Friday evening. All mem bers come to discuss important busi ness. S. B. Alexander is doing carpenter work at Providence. MANY CRABTREE PEOPLE ATTEND STATE FAIR Crabtree, Or., Oct. 3. (Special ti Democrat). Among those who went to the state lair from here were Mr. and Mrs. Fred Eberhad'. Mr. and Mrs. Custer Ray. Mr. and Mrs. C. F. Sargent and d.iuuht,"- and Messrs. A. C. Gaines, M. C. Gaines. W. J. Turnidge treitsacter, business in Albany yesterday. Mrs. E. A. Giliiev is canvassing at Brownsville and Sweet Home. Mr. and Mrs. Ed jar wen: to the fair this morning. SUMMONS. In the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for Linn county: M. Bussard, Plaintiff, vs. S. O. Rice. Defendant. To S. O. Rice, the above ptmed de fndant: In the name of the state of Oregon you are hereby required to appear and answer the complaint of the above named plaintiff now on file wit lithe County Clerk in the above entitled cause in the above entitled court on or before the 21st day of October. 1913, the same being the last day of the publication of this summons and you are further notified that unless you appear "and answer said complaint as herein required the Plaintiff will take judgment against you for the sum of $76.00 with inter est thereon at legal rate since Aug. 16. 1911. and for costs and disburse ments of this action and will also take an order of said Court directing the sale nf real estate heretofore attached in this cause and described as fol lows, towit: The south west quarter of section 36 in township 16 south, of ranee 6 west of the Willamette Meridian. Ore gon, and containing 160 acres in l ane county. Oregon. The dale of the first publication of this summons i Pent. "th. 101,1 and the last date of stn-h publication will be o.-toher )ou Ti.;, .nmnops is puM'-ed iu pur 'i"er of an order of Hon. D. R McKnight. County Ipde" of T r,...tv, Oregon, dated Sr-st 6'h I'l 13. I V r."T vv Attofev '.s- n, "-16.M ..Vt.CC-M ! 3. T. PORTER RESIGNS Give Reason as Failure of Voice-HasServed as Justice of Peace for Years. Justice O. T. Porter has resigned his office as justice of the peace of district No. I, of Linn county, because of failure of voice. His resignation was accepted this afternoon by the county court. Justice Porter thanks the Republicans for placing him in office. He has served for years. Copy of his resignation as sent to the county court is as follows: To the Honorable Bruce McKnight, county judge of Linn county, and Commissioners Butler and Russel: Gentlemen: On account of impedi ments in speech, I hereby resign the office of justice of the peace of dis trict No. I, Linn county, Oregon. Thanking the Republicans of the county for odieir kindness and courte sy, I remain yours very truly, O. T. Porter. s CITY NEWS Born to Mrs. Pearl Savage Mc Duffee, of Portland, a 9 1-2 pou.id girl cn September 26. The child wac b rp on its grandfather's bir.ndiy, the ipte J. W. Savage. M'. Savage formerly resided here, and is a sister of Mrs. Daisy Savage Babb, who re cently returned from a two weeks visit at her sister's home in Portland. Received Anonymous Post Card. Officer Griff King is in receipt of a particularly comical post card, sent anonymously from Spokane. Upon it is drawn the picture of a policeman in hot pursuit and bears these words: "I'm the guy that put cop in copy right." The card was amused the officer very much. His many friends think that the sender, apparently meaning it for a slam, paid the officer a compliment. Brings Missouri Mules Because he was dissatisfied with the conditions in his nrive -iate, Jess Splawn has returned to Albany and will make his home in Linn county hereafter. He was gone three years and brought back with -him two span of Missouri mules. Albany People See Game. A num ber of Albany people came over on the afternoon train to witness the freshmen game between the College and university this afternoon. Abra ham, who promises to be a star in the conference games this year, is a grad uate of the Albany Hich while An derson, 'Sophomore, who looks good this year, is also from the Hub City. With Moist of Lebanon, Linn coutuy has three men on the Varsity squad. Corvallis Reotiblican. Registration Brisk this Afternoon. Although quite dull this morning, registration iu the city recorder's of fice for the coming city election was brisk this afternoon. The recorder and li is deputies were . kept busy. There were several people in the reg istration booth at the same time. Of special note were four elderly persons, husbands and wives, all together and all there for the purpose of register ing to cast their votes in the coming city election. Suit to Foreclose Mortgage. A suit was filed this morning by Attorney N. M. Newport of Lebanon in behalf of Clarence Ingram against H. J. Taylor for the foreclosure of a mort gage to recover $300 executed May 2, 1912, pursuant to the execution of a promissory note. The plaintiff claims that all that has been paid of the note is the sum of $12 applied as interest and asks for $30 attorney's fees and cost and disbursements of the suit. Will Admitted to Probate. The will of the late John J. Smith who died at Lebanon, Sept. 24 last at the age of 52 years, was admitted to pro bate today. The deceased left an estate of $9,000 and is survived by 11 heirs. Mrs. Annie Smith, widow, will act as executrix of the estate. County Court Still in Session. The county court is still in session todav and will probably adjourn sometime this afternoon. Nothing but the us ual road work and auditing of bills is : occupying the attention of i lie court, j Motored from Portland. An auto j mobile party consisting of Mrs. F. J M. Warren. Miss Warren. Miss Xan : Robertson and Miss Mary Robertson, j all of Portland, accompanied by a 1 chauffeur, motored down from Port ( land yesterday and after spending the night here returned to the Rose City. Guide Publisher Here. C. L. j. Smith, of Seattle, publisher of the U. T. C. guide was in the city yesterday. He is stopping at the Hammel. j Portland Auto Party Here. Ves j terday a Portland automobile party , passed through the city enroute to that city from the south. The party was composed of Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Whitlock. Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Stock well and G. A. Sears. I Weather Dope. The range of tem- pcrature for 24 hours ending at 8 o'clock this morning was 72 to 36 degrees. The river this morn:og was a- wie i. loot stage. May Return Here to Make Home. Dan Rainwater, a former Benton county fanner, of near Albany but now a farmer of Washington rouuty. was in the city this morning He re port that he is about to se'l o'lt his farm iu Washington county and tray return here to make his home. Assumes Position st County Cle-k't OfPce ,rrs. Truman Bab', who '-.as N;-e i visWng in r.'r'iid ff- :he ist Two wee' s at th ho -'e of ve'' si- e-. M" Pearl Sav-.g,- " Huff . has -c-t'"red ho'"c a"d ! -sp-r. d h"r m. i:on ?! t!;e conrrv 'cr':':- "r:ia BIG ELK VALLEY IS FIT COUNTRY With a Railroad Section Would Send Out Finest Fruit Ever Grown. M. D. BRANDEBERRY MAKES A GLOWING STATEMENT Is Practically Newly Settled Country; 17 Families Are Homesteading There. "All we need is a little railroad transportation and we can give to the outside world the finest fruit ever grown on any soil." That was the statement made this morning by M. D. Brandeberry, a former Albany man, but who now re sides on this ranch in Big Elk valley in the Alsea country. As he spoke he opened a big paste board box and displayed several large Bartlett pears. "Taste one," he said, "and you will find they are ripe and juicy with a flavor that is unsur passed." If the interviewer was a judge they were all what Mr. Brandeberry claimed and more for they nearly melted in the mouth and one called for another, but the one was nearly mnrn ikin Eii(fM.fln,, r-n n pacity standpoint. Mr. Brandeberrv in comnanv with another fruit grower of that section, S. Frye, came to Albany this morn ing for the purpose of going to Sa lem to attend the state fair. The section in which they reside lies in Big Elk Valley about 10 miles south of Blodgett the nearest railroad station, located on the C. & E. It is practically a newlv settled section . and contains some very fertile land, of the rolling foothill variety of red and gray clay loam. I "All we need is a little railroad transportation," said Mr. Brandeber ry, "and we can give to the outside world the finest fruit ever grown on any soil. Wc can beat Hood River or Southern Oregon in raising fruit on any hill in Big Elk vallev. Wliv. von ! ought to see some of the pears and ' apples we grow there. These are I nothing compared to some. Think of a Gravenstein apple 19 inches in cir cumference. That's fairly good isn't lit? Seventeen 'families iare liome i steading in Big Elk valley now, and they all came in during the past year. There is only one forty left. I'll tell j you that bench land is a corker for raising fruit. It is just the soil for orchards, being well drained and con ; taining the right constituents." NEWS NOTES F SCIOJND VICINITY Scio, Or., Oct. 2. (Special to Democrat) Frank Irvine of Galloway has returned home after a visit here with relatives. Mrs. W. F. Gill left Sunday for Al berta, where she will visit her sister, Mrs. C. M. Coffey. T. J. Pettit ami G. E. Kalk each have erected a new silo. Many hunters were out ocfore dav- ! light Wednesday morning. '. E. G. Balschweid, whose house was burned in the spring, is erecting a I new house on his place. I Mrs. J. F. Wesley made a business trip to Albany Wednesday. ! Pauline l.iskt returned to Albany j Wednesday after several days visit ! here. Miss Salbina Kukacka returned j v.-ith her. 1 !'. M. McKnight returned to Scio Tuesday after spending several months at Carlstadt. Alberta. He went hop- ing that tile change of climate would improve his health and Mr. McKnight says tiiat he benefitted greatly. i W. E. Arnold anil :.ia; Dou'oek were passengers to Albany on the motor Wednesday. W. A. Ewing went to Eugene Wed nesday. From there he will leave for the mountains to spend some time hunting. A thcniical fire engine was re ceived by the city Thursday. Mrs. M. E. Holland was an Albany visitor Thursday. J. A. Miller went to Albany Wed nesday on business. A. E. Randall made a business trip to Corvallis Wednesday. E. C. Pee-y went to Salem Wednes day in the interest cf Country Club milk exhibit at Sa'em. John Weflty was a passenger to A!iny We lnesdav evening. Many pcop'e from here .-re a'tc.id ing the s:..tc fair. Daisy P.nclncr was visiting in Cor vallis Wcdne. h . ''Innh-.T, rr:r - ;ed to his home i-i Portia i.; , :. ;. after spending se- eral das h . Pr. and V-. , I and Roy Sl eho -moton I to .' " i v Thu- !ay mcn- it in t!.c P il an D. ?t. Metric-' .tvI 'it?' " for t' e:r home in I'i'' "i-e. " S ' V.-n '. v '- of Roscburg returned home V-.lre--'av.