The Semi-Weekly Democrat Published by DEMOCRAT 1'UBLISH I.VG CO. WM. II. IIOKNIHKOOK, Managing Kditor. Entered at the postoffice at Albany, Oregon, as second-class matter. I'ublisbed every evening except Sun day. Semi-weekly published Tue.1 days and f''ridays. li US I N ESS M ATT E R. Address all coimnunicatiuns and make all remittances payable to the Dem ocrat 1'ublishing Co. In ordering changes of address, sub scribers should always give old as well as new address. SUBSCRIPTION RATES Daily Delivered by carrier, per montli....$ .40 Delivered by carrier, per year 4.00 by mail, at end of year 3.50 Uy mail in advance, per year 3.00 Semi-Weekly At end of year $1.50 When paid in advance, one year.... 1.25 CLASSIFIED RATES lc per word for first publication; J4c per word thereafter, payable in ad vance. Minimum charge of 25c. Established in 1865. TUESDAY, APRIL 15, 1913. The Panama Canal Why has America succeeded in building the Panama Canal, where France failed? Was it be cause we had more money, better men or better tools? No, it was because the French died so fast that they could not make any progress. The French, with an average force of 10,000 employ ees, lost from death during their construction period 22,000 men. We, with an average force of 33, 000 men during about the same length of time, have lost from death about 4,000. The French, with an average of 1,600 white employees, lost during their con struction period from yellow fe ver 2,000 men. We, with an average of 5,000 white employees during the same length of time, have lost from yellow fever only eighteen. The important ques tion, however, is the health of the American employee. During the year 191 1 we had 10,489 American whites connected with the com mission. Their death-rate from disease was 4.48 per thousand. Of these 10.4S') Americans, 6,025 were men and 4,4o4 women and children. The death-rale from disease among the mui was 2.82 per thousand. That among the women and children from the same cause was 6.72 per thousand. These facts are taken from a re cent address, at Johns Hopkins University by Col. Win. Ciorgas, Chief Sanitary Officer of the Isthmian Canal Commission. Ilis address appears in a recent issue of The Journal of the American Medic;:' Association. Speaking of the conditions of the Americ ans now in the Canal Zone, Col. tJorgas says: "1 think a still belter way of satisfying oneself with reg.-.rd to health, conditions is direct observation of the Amer ican employees. They as a class ate rugged and healthy-looking, of good color, and energetic and active in movement. They look more like the fanner ami his family of the Northwest than like people w ho have lived in the trop ics lor four or five years." A Human President When the IViuocrats ami Pro gressive Republicans were mak ing a bitter light for a change in the arbitrary rules of the lower house of congress. Caution ;nul his political advisors pointed to the precedent established under the regime of Ueed. When Ahlrich was unable to meet the arguments of the Dem ocratic senators in the debates upon the floor of the I'nited States senate, he invariably found some ancient and moth-eaten pre cedent which was oftentimes suc cessfully used in whipping the more indepundent Republicans into line for his reactionary pol icies. The inaugeration of President Wilson marks a new era at the iiatiitial capital. A precedent is a fence which is easily jumped by the horse of common sense and he has already jumped a num ber of these fences. Times and' conditions change. What was highly proper under the administration of Grant may be highly improper under the ad ministration of Wilson. Mccause Thomas Jefferson rode his own mount to the capitol building and there assumed the oath of office as chief executive, is no reason why Woodrow Wilson should not ride in the more modern automo bile. Precedents mean nothing to a broad minded statesman but they mean much to the designing pol itician. President Wilson has turned his back upon prece dent and his face toward the open path of common sense. He takes a short cut to reach a given point and by so doing proves himself to be a man of independence. We have an intensely human presi dent and a man who may be de pended upon to produce some practical results. GIRL RESIGNS $1,500 PLACE FOR BUSINESS Miss Elizabeth Harris, Daugh ter Congressman, Will Go Into Insurance. Boston, April 12. When Miss Eliza beth Harris, daughter, of Congress man Robert O. Harris of East Bridge water, resigned her position as her father's secretary at $1,500 a year last September she announced that she was going into business for her self and now she has just begun to send cards to her thousands of ac quaintances asking that she be grant ed an opportunity to show them why insurance against theft and burglary of their residences is a good thing. If given half a chance, she has no doubt as to the efficiencies of her arguments. He friends say that she will make an admirable insurance agent one who, as a solicitor, simply can't be beat. "Too puny!" was Miss Harris' first reply when her father asked why she was leaving a $15(10 a year job. "Being a lawyer and once having been a judge," the 'congressman ex plained to' a newspaper man, "I thought after our argument had end ed, that she had made out a case against me, so I submitted, "She argued that if she were a yonug man of 21 or more years 1 would be asking why she wasn't working harder for a living. "She ins sihetattdemfwyp ypyppp "She insisted that just because she was a daughter instead of a son I ought not to try to' deny her an op portunity to try for independence." Congressman 1 1 arris praised his daughtrr as :m cnicient. faithful sec retary, doing her work for him in the same manner she would do it for an emph yer not inclined thn mgh hloo'd relationship to leniency toward any sins of omission or commission, lie considered her ability especially marked in regard to dealing with all sorts of persons which, in her posi tion at the capital, he found verv use ful. Many friends were made in Wash ington by Miss Harris in her secre tarial position. Among those who took a liking to the Massachusetts i;hi were the wife and daughter ot a prominent banker, whose son-in-law was in the insurance business. When Miss Harris spo'ke of her de sire to find and opening in n larger field she was informed that the. par ticular field of insurance alluded to was one which had not been greatly worked because of "the difficult y in finding girls vi her type willing to take it up. It was the insurance avriinst theft and the burglary of resi dence. M iss Harris fairly jumped at the chance and made ready to enter the insurance field just as soon as she had won her father's consent to' the step. The extraordinary growth of this branch of the insurance luiiness in her own state may have had s. une thiug to do with influencing Miss Harris in her decision. SCIENTISTS CLAIM A NEW USE FOR RADIUM FOUND Claim Made That It Will Restore Hardened Arteries of Old People. London, April t. That radium can restore the hardened arteries of middle aged persons to a healthy comlitino and so prolong life was the claim made by 1 r. S.iubernianu of Berlin in a lecture here before the Roentgen society. The apparatus which will manufac ture this "elixir ot youth" conists of an earthenware receptacle containing I a minute amount of radium, which is .placed at the bottom of a glass bottle, lite bottle is tilled with water. In time the water becomes charged with radium emanations. The radium remains active for httu- ilreils ot years, so it is onlv necessary to renew the w ater in order to' get ,uy number of doses. ,ft i i $ vf) 1 New Beginning With This Head Is Krom Daily Issue of V FRIDAY, APKIL 11 e" F ? 9 TO 3 Local team Put Up Splendid Fight Considering Circum stances; Senders Pleased. FIELD IN POOR CONDITION TO PERMIT FAST BASEBALL Ryals, Colbert and Played Star Game for Albany; Salisbury Did Twirling Act. On a rather soggy baseball diamond the Albany Athletics met defeat yes terday afternoon at the hands of the fast aggregation which will represent Portland in the Northwestern base ball league. The score was 9 to 3. and tells an expected story. Crawling out of their winter quar ters, like young bears, for a spring rollicking, the Albany bunch rollicked a few innings but became distressed before the end of the third. They discovered the ill of their way. It was simply this, that they were stiff and untrained, and worst than that they were far beyond any condition to play baseball. Manager Senders mustered all of the courage he could sum up to encourage the boys but he didn't expect the boys to do any better and expressed himself as thor oughly satisfied with the result. In fact he is of the opinion that his team did remarkably well, when consider ing the fact that the Portlanders have been .training all of the spring and that they defeated the University of Oregon Wednesday by a score of 9 to 0. Portland will undoubtedly have a fast representation in the Northwest ern league in this team and one which is reputed to be a pennant winner. The team is managed by the celebrat ed ball expert. Nick Williams. The condition of the field yester day afternoon greatly enhanced the playing proclivities of the players and it was slop, slop, slop, over the dia mond until the game became very droll. The ball looked like a hunk of mud flying through space when it was batted out in the field and if it perchance dropped .to' the ground, which in many cases it did, it would become buried deep in the mud. Nevertheless, both teams struggled bravely through the contest, but it was a story of better players with more experience and practice arrayed against players of the amcteur class who hadn't seen much of baseball during the present season. It was the first time the Albany players had been together. Albany's team is composed of players from Cor vallis and several students of the Uni versity of Oregon, former Alhnny boys, as well as boys of this city and the only practice they have had this season was the individual practice which they had gotten at home. In view of this it is considered a re markable incident that Albany man aged to sco're the three runs. Ivyals. right fielder. Colbert, third base and Bigbee. short stop, all young fellows hailing from this city, Cor vallis and Eugene respectively, played star games for .Albany and much credit is due them for their material help throughout the contest. Salis bury and Patterson performed the battery stunt for the local team and Do'ty and Agnew, were the perform ers for Portland. z This afternoon the Portlanders will play O. A. C. team at Corvallis. J. U. Metzgar went ont on the C. E. to Milk Creek this morning for a struggle with the pring trout. M rs. Guoch and Mrs. Taylor, of Shelburii. returned home this fore noon after a visit with M rs. Dorris Prof. Parsons, traveling aptieiap, left this noon after seeing Albany, where lie resided a good many years ago. Miss Craft" and Mi-s Ada Ache-son went to Shedd this afternoon to attend the missionary meeting of the U. P. church this afternoon. Sheriffs Sale. By virtue of an execution and or der of sale to me directed issued out of the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for Linn County in the case wherein Ferdinand Preisim;er is plaintiff and C. H. Corbin, Stella Cor biu. Clara M. , Kauftmin, Tebault Real Estate Co.. Joe Petzie and Alva Smith are defendants, I will on Tues day the Seventh day of May. 1U. at the hour of one o'clock I. M., at the front door of thy Court House in Albany. Linn County. Oregon, sell at public auction to the highest bidder for cash in ham! the following de scribed real property, to-wit: Begin ning at a point which is 5.1 rods north of the southwest corner of section J5. in township 0. S. R. 1 east of the Will. Mer. in Linn County. Oregon, thence north to the northwest tonter of section 35. in township P. S R. I eat. thence east 40 rods; thence south Jtv rods more or less to a water main ditch running in a westerly course through said land, thence following said ditch in a westerly co'urse to the phice of begtming. containing in all fv acres, more or less, in Linn County, Oregon, to satisfy a judgment ren dered in favor of th plaintiff and airainit the defendants in the sum of $USHX and accruing interest thereon at S per cent per annum from April I, 1U, and the cot of this suit taxed at $-X70. and the costs of this execution and sale. D H BOniN'E Sheriff of Linn County. Oregon. C C. Brant. attorney for plaintiff AS 15 22 M6 RBE DEPARTMENT HELD INTERESTING DRILL A Thrilling Dash Down Lyon Street to Vandran Hotel Scene of Action. The Albany fire department, under the direction of Assistant Chief E. H. Horsky, held a very interesting fire drill last night from the top of the Hotel Van Dran, corner Ninth and Lyon street. The alarm was turned in promptly at 7:30 o'clock over the phone and the department made a thrilling run from the fire house down Lyon street to the scene of action. The engine was stationed at Eighth street where it pumped the water out of the ditch to the top of the hotel building. It was stated that a full stream of water was pouring from the nozzel of the hose in the hands of the firemen on top of the building within ten minutes after the alarm was turned in. This is considered a re markable record when considering that the run covered a distance of over eight blocks. It is hoped that the next fire drill will he held within the next week at which time the firemen may receive instruction in manipulation of the new fire truck which is expected to arrive before the fifteenth. LOCAL NEWSPAPER MEN WILL ENTERTAIN THE EDITORS A Press Association May Be Formed in Albany If Present Plans Are Carried Out. Meeting last night at the residence of Editor Page, members of the local press and their wives took the pre liminary steps toward perfecting ar rangements for the reception and en tent.'iinincnt of delegates to the Wil lamette Valley District Press Asso ciation which will convene here on April 19. The organization of a local press association was also discussed and a committee was appointed for the pur pose of submitting a report at a meet ing to be called at some later date. It is urged in favor of the plan of organizing a press club that an or ganization should be perfected in or der to properly arrange for the enter tainment of the visiting editors. C. Clinton Page, of the Herald, acted as temporary chairman of the meeting and Willard Marks, of the Oregonian, as temporary secretary. A feature of the evening which was greatly enjoyed and much appreciated by those present was a splendid three course dinner served by Mrs. Page. A vote of thanks was tendered the hostess at the close of the meeting for her hospitality. The owners and members of the staff of the local papers and the correspondents for the Oregonian Tel egram anil Journal accepted the in vitation of Mr. and Mrs. Page and at tended the meeting. WORKS OF ARTISTIC SCHOOL CHILDREN IS ON DISPLAY Parents Are Cordially Invited to Inspect Splendid Exhibits, Announces Librarian. There is an interesting exhibit of art work done by the school children of the local public schools at the Al bany Public library and the parents of the citv have a cordial invitation to j visit the library and inspect the draw- nigs. The pictures embody a variety of subjects, includir.;; the different spring blossoms and flowers and many birds. All of the work is done in watercolors by the students of the graded schools, under the supervision of Miss Rice, and much remarkable talent is displayed. A gang of Chinese laborers, came up from Portland early this morning and left for Corvallis, where they will he scut out tor work on the Corvallis & Eastern. They presented an old time appearance, with their peculiar packages of utensils and furnishings. Gradually the Greeks have been crowding them out; hut this looks as if they were coming back. They were a weather-beaten, hardened crowd of veterans. NOTICE. In the County Court of the State of Oregon for the County of Linn. In the matter of the Application of Mike Gcmbeske to change his name to Mike Rice. Any and all persons are hereby no tified anil required to appear before the above entitled court on or before May 2, 191 J, at the hour of ten o'clock in the forenoon, and then and there offer and show cause, if any they have, why the application of the un dersigned Mike Gcmbeske for a de cree changing his name to Mike Rice should not be granted and a certifi cate issued to the undersigned as re quired by law of the said change of his name. This notice is pubtished pursuant to an order of the Honorable D. It. McKnight. Judge of the above en titled Court, made and entered on the .Nth dav of March. 1LV MIKE GEMBESKE. Apr 1-29 (.Tucs) I PHIL GOODWIN PRESENTS 28 VOLUMES TO LIBRARY Mrs. F. G. Franklin Librarian Furnishes Interesting Notes About Institution. Mr. Phil Goodwin has presented to the Albany library 28 volumes of Encyclopaedia Britaunica. Forty-two card holders were added during the month of March. An Underwood typewriter with the latest appliances for writing library cards has been added to the equip ment. Mr. Earl Cowles and Mr. Charles Barmene have made some beautiful decorated posters for library use. The Craftsman is a useful magazine for any one contemplating building cottages or bungalows. Music lovers are enjoying Lavig nac's critical study of Wagner's Parcifa'l, preparing to enjoy the re cital. The sixth publication of the Car negie Hero Fund Commission is on file in the lihrary. The following books are of especial interest these days: Spraying Pla-nts by Lpdcman ; The Principles of Vegetable Gardening by Bailey; The Principles of Fruit Growing by Bailey; Wild Flower Families by Weed; The Landscape Beautiful By Waugh; Birds of Oregon and Wash ington by Lord. ALPHA OMEGA BALL WILL START AT 8:15 O'CLOCK All Arrangements Have Been Completed for Big Function; Beautiful Decorations. Determined to establish a precedent in the local social realm by commenc ing "their dance at the time specified, the young ladies of the Alpha Omega sorority, have completed all arrange ments for the big ball. The dance will take place tomorrow evening in the armory and the grand march will start promptly at 8:15 o'clock. The . primary reason for starting the dance at this hour is be cause of the fact that the program vill have to be completed by 12 o'clock to avoid running into Sunday. Furth er the girls are pronounced in their determination to carry out all of the plans set forth. This dance promises to far eclipse any previous event ever given by the members of this sorority, who have an enviable reputation as charming hostesses. The decoration designs are the most artistic and unique that have ever graced the interior of a local ball room. The main scheme con sists of a network of ribbon strung below the ceiling, from which flutter 1500 paper butterflys. Xeatly appor tioned cozy corners are numerous. A beautifully decorated platform has been erected in the middle of the floor from which Heudershott's orchestra will furnish the music for the occa sion. Provision has been made for spec tators and it is helieved that the gal lery will be packed to its capacity. Tickets for scats can be secured at tlie door. Elder Williams, of Tallman. wen; to Portland this inorninr for a visit with his son. Ed. Williams, a promi nent lawyer, of the firm of Wheelock & .Williams. Dr. Fred Keplinger. of Salem, was n the city this morning on his way home from Mill City, where he hnil been on a visit with his son Henry, a resident of that place for a good many years, leaving here eleven year? ago. He was once both a sailor ami a doctor, but is now taking things easy, at the age of S2 years, as active as a man of sixty-five. Distinguished arrivals today were Bruce Gordon Kingslev and Anna Harper Mattson. who "will present "larcifal" tonight at the opera house. Mrs. F. K. Churchill went to Port land this morning. REGISTRATION NOTICE. In the Circuit Court of the State ot Oregon for Linn County. Depart ment Xo. 2. Registration of Land Title. In the matter of the application of Horace H. Hunt to register the title to the tllowing described tract of land, to-wit: Beginning at a point on the south boundary line of Block 78 equi-distant from the south east and the south west corners of said Block thence northerly parallel with the east boundary line of said Block to the center of said Block: thence easterly parallel with the south boundary line of said block sixty-six feet; thence southerly parallcll with the east boun dary line of said Block to the south boundary line of said Block; thence on the south boundary line of said Block to the place of beginning, all in Monteith's Southern Addition to the City of Albany, in Linn County, Oregon, Applicant, vs. Whom It May Cone em. Defendant. Take Notice, tha on the 10 dav of April. 1913. an application was filed by said Horace H. Hunt in the Cir cuit Court of Linn County, for in itial registration of the title of the land above described. Now. unless you appear on or before the 17th day of May. 1913. and show eause why such application shall not he granted, the same will be taken as confessed and a decree will be entered accord ing to the prayed of the applicant. ! and you will be torever barred from i disputing the same. I V. L. MARKS. T. 1. STITF.S. County CUrk. Attorney for Applicant. tScal) A19-2S-M29-16 S DROWN IN iOQi CREEK Ernest and Carl Wiberg, of Oakville Are Victims of Sad Tragedy. WERE ENDEAVORING TO CROSS STREAM ON RAFT Parents Are Prostrated with Grief; Are Newcomers in This Section. Earnest and Carl Wiberg, age of 12 and '. ,- pectivc! , were drowned early this morning in Muddy Creek near Oakville, according 1o' meager details received over the telephone this morning from that place. From the' information at hand it appears that the lads were attempt ing to cross the creek on a raft and when about mid stream the swift current wrested the control of the float and the boys who' were plunged overboard. Their screams for help were heard by members of the family at the house, hardly two hundred yards away but assistance arrived too late. It seems that the boys had set out several traps on the opposite side of the creek the night before and were endeavoring to cross the river to. look after them when the sad event hap pened. There was no eye witness to the tragedy and it could not be learned whether the bodies have been recover ed, but searching parties have been dragging the creek all morning hop ing for results every minute. Coroner Fortmiller left this noon for the scene of the drowning The unfortunate lads resided with their parents, Mr. and Mrs. N. B. Wiberg. on the farm, which is located just north of Oakville school house. They are two of a family of 12 child ren and have only recently taken up (heir residence in that section. The family came here from Newport late last December and purchased the farm from J. W. Kelly, and have since made their home there. Mr. Wiberg was formerly a hotel proprietor of Newport. Members of the family are prostrated with grief over the sad tragedy. IT TOOK FIFTEEN YEARS TO BECOME CITIZEN Tangent Man First Filed De claration in Missouri; Be came Citizen Today. Filmg his first petition for citizenship more than fifteen years ago. Christian Fredrick 1-1 ink. of Tangent, today became a fuM fledged American citizen. Hinck. of Tangent, today became and located in Canada in the year 1PS7. There he' took out f.) p.r;.;L-i. ,. !.... - ........... mil in me year lew moved to tile United Stales .urn incarcn in .Missouri. lie tiiere declared his intention of becoming an American citizen. Several years later he made ap- plication for final papers but owing to some irregularity, the clerk informed him that it would i again he necessary for him to declare his intention of becom- ,""r. a" American citizen. In J""-,.'."" i;xm made application for final papers but prior to this S had made all arrangements to leave for the coast. Court failed to convene before he left and he again missed the oppor J Utility of becoming an American citizen. He located in Oregon in 1911 and filed his petition with Coun- ty Clerk Marks last December. He then learned that he must i surrender his British papers be i fore the necessary order could be made but upon making an in i vestigation- found that he had B mislaid them. Affida vits were secured from British officers and the necessary papers were today issued by the county clerk. Si(S)S) REGULAR FRIDAY NIGHT DANCE AT ARMORY POSTPONED The Hall Has Been Engaged for Tonight; There Will Be a Dance Next Week. The regular Friday night dance will not be held tonight at the armory because the hall has been engaged by the Alpha Omega girls to com plete the decorations for the big ball which will be given tomorrow night. However, the president of the Fri day night Dancing club announces that the regular dance will be given next Friday night and a cordial in vitation is extended to all of those holding membership cards. Judge Galloway, who has been hold ing court here, went to Salem last evening.