The Democrat. The Daily Delivered, 10 cents a ween; in advance for one year, 4.0'.' By mail, in advance for one year $3, at end of year $a.60. Tho Weekly Advance per year $1.25 At end of year $1.60. After 3 y&--s nl THE U. S. SUPREME COURT AS SEEN BY REV. J. C. ELLIOT. 17th Fifth St. S. E.. Washington, D. C. Dear Democrat An interest ing place to loaf is the supreme court rouiii. The corooration tax law was on. Several cases involving practically the same principles are bunched. the nine wise judges were in a row on the bench, all in their gowns, all grey and all well fed, apparently, except ludue Day. lie is very bald and very thin. Jle was appointed from Ohio and I recall that some then thought him too great an invalid to take his beat. Justice Hughes has the most whiskers, but Justice Holmes has fiiercc mustache. The counsel arguing the case against the corporation tax was a Mr. liver- ets. He leaned over the table and talking with the judges tried to estab 1 i kIi this point that corporations are the creations of the states and are not to be discriminated against by the general government nor treated dif ferently from individuals or partner shins doing business. I his tax was a burden on certain nartics doing bus incss that the state exacted a fee for their formation but the U. S. is col lecting a tax and gives no return, ap oronriatcs and ifivcs no compensation The counselor was in a place that tried his nerve. The judges weighed every word. Chief Justice White in terriintcd him correcting, but he re plied with some spirit citing the de cision of this court White acknowl edged his mistake gracefully. Soon on signal a page slipped a law book to Judge McKenna which he exam ined and then interrupted and asked several questions. Then I saw Jus tice Hughes was uneasy and ordered a law hook and then shot several questions which did quite stagger the counselor. One was, "if you cannot classify parties can you classify ' things?" Nearly every judge had a word or point to be explained by the counsel. I decided 1 should rather preach and make everybody else keep still and listen than to try to argue when any one of the nine trained critics were liable to speak right out at any time and expose your ignorance or your flimsy argument. ' The next counselor had a case that varied a little. His corporation was not doing business for which it was incorporated.' It was merely holding its real property, collecting rents and the like. A lawyer may have an in come from his ' profession and also from other property. He may retire from his business and yet retain his property. The tax on his occupation would cease upon his retirement. The law was to tax the business of the corporation, but is so formed as to exact a special tax on its property, therefore, but just then it was 4:30 '. m. and the marshal sprang to his feet saying, "Hear ye, hear ye, the court is now adjourned, " and the judges and all ofliccrs acted as if school ws gut. J. C. ELLIOTT. BRYAN'S POLICIES. W. J. Hryan continues to have ideas of his own. He says: The cause and meaning of the parly's success arc so plain that one I can hardly mistake them. j lie iuui- tcen-vcar hunt for reform is now hearing fruit. A number of remedial measures fur which our party has been contending are already on the eve nl adoption, and the republican party is being forced to commend our par ty's pofic!wt. J Iho election of senators by the pco c a reform for which our party has l.l,..r..,l fur i.iLrliliTii vears will be SC-1 cured soon, possibly through the pres ent congress certainly through the next. The income tax which our party advocated as far back as 1894 is being endorsed by the states. Canuouism is overthrown, and the next congress will reinstate popular government in the house of represen tatives. And to lilt our party's cup to over- A, ,;,, the suiireine court, by a unan imous vote, has just sustained the bank guaranty laws of Oklahoma, Kansas and Nebraska, embodying a, plank of the national platform of 1W8. The opinion silences the objec tions urged by the financiers to the system endorsed by our parly. Tariff ; ri (uriii is now assured; and the ad- , ministration is at last forced to adopt the democratic doctrine that trust magnates should, on conviction, he imprisoned and that campaign contri butions shi'tild be nude public: rail road regulation i making progress, and the promise of ultimate indepcud ence for the l-'ilipinos is not far away. 'e have not only laid the I'oiind.ition fur allirinativc legislation of great im portance but our party's victory has prevented the central hank and a ship silhsidv. The' victory tu be celebrated is not merely the securing of offices but the suI'Manlial advancement of material reforms. Our party is dominating the thought ot liie country ami leading the forces that tight for remedial legisla tion. THE COAST WORKING TO GETHER. The Pacific Coast has shown did unanimity in its etioit to secu-.c the Panama canal for San l-'r.iuci-co, looking upon it as a I'aciiic coast enterprise, and as well San l-'rancis-eo a the logical place for the iair. It mav succeed, though greatly handi capped, for New Orleans is much closer the center of population: but San l-'rancisco has the advantage of being on this coast, a section that i to be specially benefited by the great . anal, and their is a wide feeling that the P.icilic coast is entitled to the site of the fair. SATURDAY NIGHT' THOUGHTS. Congress has spent another week without making a mark of much con cern on the board of time, something it is used to. Things expected will not be realized. Iiallinger again came into the light because ot a long delay in giving the rcnort of his case, some thing that should have been done earlv: but the delay is in keeping with the Cannon regime. It is now be- vond exoectation that the present con gress will accomplish anytning tor the country. Oregon's legislature is somewhat of the same calibre. Three weeks have passed and so little has been done the sneaker of the house became disgusted and remarked, "If we don't make more nrogress than this we mitrht as well emit and go home, which was certainly pungent and timely advice. Some bribery cases have been at tractini? attention. They are of i good deal of importance because of their wholesale character., frequently a man is heard of who sells Ins vote, but in these cases dozens and hun dreds have done it, making the of fense more infamous. The man who sells his vote gets down to the limit of degeneration. If there is anything in the world a man should prize it is his ballot, and if he barters it for any consideration he deserves all the ccn sure that can be heaped upon him. But the briber is worse, if anything, and the dictionary has no words too ex pressive to fit his case. This week iust a common flying ma chine carried five men thirteen miles and back. About the only thing that can be said of it now is that it was decidedly foolhardy. Some fruit men in the valley this week, representing a big eastern cap ital investigating conditions here. have made brighter the prospects fruit development in this valley. Many things indicate that the Willamette will stand beside Rogue River, Hood River and the other rivers in a very few years. It makes the valley's cheek look rosy. Kicks continue to go up because of the census not meeting expectations: but this is ever thus. The average city before hand claims hftcen twenty per cent more than it really has. Sport of any kind must be on the square or it loses all its interest. Crooked officials make a good thing bad and puts an audience in bad humor. SAVE THE BIRDS AND TREES. There is an organization known as The Bird and Tree Baud of America that deserves consideration. Its mis sion is to help save the song birds and the forests. It is a great one. The trees have been the source of fertility, a strong factor in nature's handiwork, making the fertile plains and hills. The factories arc tearing them to pieces and viciating the streams with the refuse of their pro duct, poisoning and destroying the lish. The places that once conserved water arc getting hard and barren. What will happen. And the birds, their places to nest and rest arc being taken from them, and wc depend upon the birds, the songsters,, for the preservation of the trees, to destroy the insects, which arc increasing at such a rate they may capture the world. Man has been nuliaiancmg nature, iie'anuum siuy. The subject is a great one and the Democrat answers a request to neip ' sound a warning. John Davcy, found- er of the movement, will travel and j lecture over the country, but Miss Anna M. Nutting, of Kent, Ohio, is in charge of the work and will be glad I to send literature anywhere in the U. S, to those interested, upon appli- 1 cation, A GOOD LAW. A bill has been introduced in the leg islature of Nevada prohibiting entirely in the state not only the cigarettes themselves, but the cigarette paper. The author is Dr. Asher, a physician ,,t st:indimr who knows what he is doing, the lull is a good one and t s,iild pass. The cigarette is one of the greatest enemies tnc ooy lias, ana as a protective measure every state should have Mich a law. News From Albany's Si Early Trains, Col. J. B. Eddy, right of way man on tho S. P., went win to Lobanoii to look after bis dairy farm, in charge of his eon-in law. nn experienced dairyman. It is getting a good start in the cow business. Lee Davis, of Portland, left on a Jefferson trip. He is now manager of Hi.- i-nst side store of the Kilcr Co., doing a big business, one of Portland's best piano salesmen. Prof. K. I.. Wilson left for Salem to look after his class of ten students in violin music. Sulem is a city of a good deal of musical taato. Kev. U. A. Ketelmni returned to S i lcm. Ho was former p-istor of tin I'l-.'sbvioriu'i chinch there, but on ac count 'of poor health has roCrcd from active service. Prof. Harirrove. the piano teacher, returned to Portland. Mrs. Weaver left on a Brownsville visit. K S. Shaw, of the Curtis Lumber Co., left for Salem. Dr. Olmsted, tho Artitan lecturer, left for Portland, after spending the week in this part of the state. J. C. Donavan, who makes Albany his headquarters, left on a trip down tho road. W. L. Wallace came down from Leb anon. Mr. and Mrs. S. A. Laaselle left on a Portland trip. (FRIDAY.) LEGISLATIVE DOINGS. The hirhwav bill, with a commission, passed the senate yesterday after being Vigorously opposed oy eastern ureuwu. Both nouses nave oraereu a nirwt in vestigation of asylum finances and doings. The house passed eleven bills, among them one protecting Lincoln county crabs, punishing white slavery, pro viding for recording names of farms, limiting fire crackers to 2'4 inches. 240 bills have been introduced in the house, some of the new ones yesterday " Making it a felony to iBsue a check without funds in the bank, for labor employment agencies through the state, Gill for issuing bonds and warrants for permanent roads, prohibiting wearing badges or buttons unless a member of the order. Beala, annexing territory to a city. Abraham, authorizing the supreme court to explain all initiative measures. Brownhill, providing for the publica tion in the newspapers of all laws passed by the legislature. Some of the new senate bills are: McCulloch, providing for a parole board of three members. Albee, requiring time tables to be published in towns where stations are located. . Miller, providing for drainage dis tricts. The joint committee on game will meet with the Bportsmen of the state next Tuesday night to consider game legislation. Death of Mrs. Jackson. Mm. MiiIr McCov Jackson died in Portland at 9:10 this morning after an illness of Borne time of a complication of diseases. . ... She was born August Id, 1879, in this county, and spent must of her lite nere. Fur n number of Years 8he WSB With tne Liinn county Aunmtuk . married Feb. 7. 1907 to Harrv W Jackson, afterwards residing at Har riman. Medford, Coburg and Portland. She was a member of the United Presbyterian church, a Christian woman of loveable character, whose death will cause a pang in the hearts of all who were fortunate in knowing her. She was the second daughter of Mr. and Mrs. A. R. McCoy, of this city, a member of a pioheer family of sterling character. Funeral service will be held tomorrow afternoon at 3 o'clock at the residence of A. R. McCoy, Calapooia and 7th streets. r A Military Ball. The Albany Military Club will give a Wnnhinirtnn's birthdav ball on r eb. The ball will be given bb a benefit to the Company, which needs money to fit up the club rooms, and the tickets will be placed at $1.50. It is proposed hereafter, though, to have an annual complimentary ball. Oratorical Contest. The oratorical contest announced for tonight has been postponed on account of Mr. Birtchet having the measles and Miss Hart the pneumouia. SATURDAY. Geo. Sanders Retires. Geo. E. Sanders, the well known and popular manager of the tiome leie- r. r ., t ..At.nxnrl hill mn plumn uompiiny lino neciion with that Company. Mr. villi that company. Sanders took charge ot the uompany four years ago when the exchange had k, ami cl.-.-crHiprn Bv his energetic and fi-ithful work he increased the list until it is now over 1200. His host of friends will regret to learn of his retire ment and will will wish htm well in any line of work he may take up r. Bamum has been appointed man- nTPr. to Rlicci cd Mr. SttnUers, and is already in charge of the business. idy in charge of the business tie is said to Be a uisianr, reiuiiv- m celebrated showman. t itnllrond rates cost a cent and a half t., ,.,q n ton mile. People kick lu" r . Tk. .,,inifn annn ureuon wagon road iransporiunun tui rnnd trnnsDortauon coaia oi nt a t,,n mil... The greut majority of Oregon roads cost irom uu ras iu 1 a ton nine. A. nam sunuco macadam construction costs eight cents for transportation a ton mile. Every farmer should be a good roads man. TEACHERS' EXAMINATIONS civen that the V.ii! Is hereby County Superintendent ot Linn iouu- ty will hold the regular examination for applicants for stale and county papers at Albany. Or., as follows: For State Papers. Commencing Wednesday. Feb. Sth, at ' o'clock a. m and continuing un til Saturday, Feb. 11. at 4 p. m Wednesday Penmanship. History, Spelling. Physical Geography, Read ing. Psychology. . . , 'Thursday Written Arithmetic, Theory of "Teaching. Grammar. Book keeping, Phvsics, Civil Government. Friday Algebra. Geography. Com position", Physiology, English Litera ture. School I. aw. Saturday Hotanv. Plarie (.coinc.try, General History. For County Papers. Commencing Wednesday. Feb. Sth, at 0 o'clock a. in., and continuing un til Friday. February U, at 4 p. m. Vedticsd.i Penmanship, History, Orthography. Reading, Physical Geo graphy. . . , Thursday --, Written Arithmetic, Theory of Tcachuig. Grammar. Phys iology. Friday Geography, School Law, Civil Govrriirtu-nt. FnglisK Literature. W. I..' JACKSON. Co. Supt. I Albany. Oregon. Jan. Jb, 1911. THE I. P. A, Organized by Albany College. A branch of the Intercollegiate Prohi bition Association was organized at the college yesterday afternoon by Hervey K Smith, vice president and travelling Becretar" for the Pacific Coast, with headquarters at Berkeley, Calif. The object is the study of the liquor ques tion from all stand-points, and this will be done under Prof. Franklin of the college. The organization will also, hold oratorical contests, preliminary, state, coast and national. There will be a local tryout, a state contest March 24 at Dallas, and a coast contest in May at Los Angeles. There are seven col leges in Oregon belonging and twenty four on thecoast. Officers were elected as follows : L. A. Jones, president. Amy Olmstead, vice president. Lena Heinrichs, secretary. 1 A. L Lacy, treasurer. Prof. F. G. Franklin, reporter. 36 TO. 19 The Way Albany Beat Eugene In one of the fastest and cleanest games of the season the Albany high school boys last night defeated Eugene j high 36 to 19. It was done in the ' second half. The first half ended 13 tu 13. Albanv then took a skiddoo and made 23 by some of the fastest playing , ever seen here, while Eugene only landed 6 more. The game began with Beeson and Carson Bigbee at forward, Maurice Bigbee at center and Lyle Bigbee and ii i t :i- r i i iruweii guuru. ill me ueeuuu iiuu crowei,i retired, Kennard went to lor- ward. Diavin a whirlwind irame and Carson Bigbee guard. Beeson did great work at forward. Carson Bigbee is declared to be the fastest High school , m ,ne va and the 0BtherB are Jfe and rehable- , Walker, of the U. O. officiated as referee impartially and satisfactorily Aa Eugene has been beaten only once ,u; ,u ,.;,., ,- un..:.,0H t ALBANY HOT NOON LUNCHES At the Mission Parlors. .'.Bolt again at the Holt corner. A neat place, Holt's Meat Market. Fresh herring and smelt at Holt's. Choice lunches at the Vienna Bakery. I The best POSTS in Albany at the SAWMILL. 1 Have your feet attended to by Mrs. Driver 230 Lyon, both phones. ' The Guaram.ee Optical Company have a large and new stack of all styles of spectacles and eve glasses, also a va riety of Hair pins and Ear loop chains and chain holders. We guarantee ac- curate fitting of lenses and frames, Stock at Dawson's Drug Store, Good flour, the Columbia. A purse with one cent in it was found by the Democrat today. The owner can have it without cos . John T. Gi ate died on Jan. 23, a worlny citizen He was the father of Mr8. Ama I. Hoeter of thia city. Obituary notice will appear Monday. Another pin setter has been added at the Alco club alleys and hereafter there will also be cocked hat bowling after 7 o'clock, as well as ten pins, for those preferring the former, offering a diver sion. Commissioner T. J. Butler was in Harrisburg this week looking over the situation in reference to a bridge there, which he is in favor of. He estimates tht a suspension bridee there can be fa .( f S4u,000. uu"1' lor i ' Mrs. Jackson's funeral. The remains of Mrs. Mida McCoy Jackson, were brought from Portland this noon. accomDanied by Mr. Jackson and others, and the funeral service wsb ned B( 3 0.cock tm3 afternoon at the ome of r. cov Kev. White preaching tf e -ermon. There was a iarge and excellent display ot floral offerings, expressions of ipve in which the de eased was neia. The rail bear ... ,.u VV T. M,i.tra h were wuiiiy icir m. M. C. Bryant, Ralston and iu inas H. Stewant, Jos. H. Mack J. Monteith. The New Dircury Out. Tho npw city directory arjpeared to day, the best yet issued, a credit to the nut. ushers anu tne cuv. ms spiv uiui. printed, Churchill doing the work, and aides a complete directory it contaim nth nr vAli.ahla information: city ofli cers. fire alarm boxes, churches, odges. schools, etc, It is right up to the mm ute, a tine thin, i modern necessity. The Weather. The rainfall for 24 hours Was somewhat of a drizzle ! inch The range of temperature was rather remarkable, being. only 30 34 for 24 hours. The river is 7 feet. Prediction: occasional rain or snow tonight and Sunday. LODGE MEETINGS. The K. O. at. every Saturday even in er The Y oodmen oi tne w oriu every Fridav evening. L. Vicreck, c'.erk Manzanita Circle 1st and 3rd Mon days. . Modern Woodmen meet every 2nd and 4th ' Wednesdays in Bussard's Hall. Grant Froman, Clerk. Royal Neighbors meet every 1st and 3rd Wednesdays in Bussard's Hall: Alice Kirk, Recorder. MISFITS. Albany is a musical city. We have the goods. W hen the tongue of the gossip w ags close your ears. It is easy to run a legislature when you are not in it. It takes a square referee in basket ball to make a good game. ' The corset coat is to be the style for men. Enough Baid. spring Great is the cow. The papers are full of her butter making records. . Better enforcenent of law is the need of the .entire country, from the top down. Roseburg has rassed a health ordi nance that is a scorcher. But who will enforce it. An aviator has dropped into water , and risen from it. The world is mov . ing upward. The people always view with suspic ion bills calling for big commissions, suggesting graft. Bourne hasn't been whacked in the legislature for several hours. What s the matter with the sauer kraut. . Several daring holdups aiound Los Angeles makes it plain 'o this misfit ma that Albany is a good winter re- sun,. , . .. . , . With only one Indian in thewbole of Linn county that aged Liiza over ?'.Br"wn81ile LmD TV'' ,v! thing to send back east to those who wonder if we are oyerrun by red men, Retail dealers are opposed to the parcel post law. They believe it is in i tho iraa f fhn W,r nr,arr, lilra '. Montgomery Ward & Co. and will work a hardship to the local tradesman. ' How much willAlbany pave this year. The suggestion now is Ellsworth and Washington north and south and Third, Fourth, Fiffth, Sixth. Seventh and Ninth, perhaps only including Seventh, thirty or forty blocks. As the state foots the bills it should see that the U.O., O.A.C. and Mon- I moutn do nor aouoie up in Departments, i i For instance, no two of them should be I allowed to have big equipments for civil engineering, mining, etc. Is not ' .this reasonable. I I a pretty sight this morning was a long ' line of light illuminating the eastern i skies along the horizon beneath a black canopy of clouds, with the rain falling, forming in the Northwestern skies a long rainbow. It did not last long, but while it did it warmed the cockles in the hearts of all having any artistic tendencies. The Opera Sextette, Fine window cards are out for the Grand Opera Sextette Friday night at Opera house. we are as urea ir.ai. ne ruemuura ui the Grand ODera Seltetts are experi enced and capable Grad Opera singers. The two leaders are from Montreal and the Musical Director is from Washing ton, D C. The date is February 3, and the place the Opera House. - I Order the fiftieth anniversary edition j of the Oregonian early. See Ben Cle-. t?:nnnl- fVtlnr. in nmiTBIUllllir ltfp. ' till. AJiKgcai. tun's s. uf...- ----- f.lnthea.racks and in.-r.ine boards made by E. R. Davidson, are the best on the marKet. uau ar. i-.y c isi. ol. F 0. WILL, lor Watches Candi les Right Prices We delivr the goods ( You Auto try it. ELITB CHOCOLATE SHOP Any Suit Overcoat or Cravenette. at W.F. Pfeiffer's $11.45 C H NEWS Two new suits: H. R. Presnall agt. the N. W. Fruit Association. One for the recovery of $279.36 for labor and services performed by W. I. Staley and plaintiff, the other for $386.14 on a note made Aug. 23, 1910. Will of Martin Thorrpson admitted to probate. He leaves the home property to Mrs. Thompson for life, then toOtto and Leo; to Ella M. Tyler $500, to John T., Hemy M. and Chas. C. each a third interest in 2-3 interest of electric light plant of Husjm, Wash , to each of five sons $500, all the rest to Mrs. Thompson. Executory. Mrs. Thompson and John T. of White Salmon. - Estim ated value of property, personal $6,000, realty $6,000. Marriage licenses: Everett Hover, 62 and Lois Alton 52, Hariisburg; Frank Willard Jones 21, and Freda Caroline Asche, 18, Albany. 9 this month, three in one day after 9 days without any. Deeds recorded: John Garman to Crossett Timber Co., 320 acres, 2 deeds $16,000 Alfred Allen to W. P. Foren, 1 acre 10 C. H. Gram to Andrew O. Soren- son, 61.61 acres. 1 Deeds recorded: L. G. Cox to E. G. Cox, 6 acres $ 10 Martha N. Norris to Archie C. Miller & wf, 25 acres 10 Notice A. L. Dayis of assessment work on nine claims in the Quartzville district $1040, at $4. Final account approved in estate o'. o n. Oninn S. C. Qurnn. In will of Nancy E. Sperry, proof of execution filtd. E. G. Sperry, executor. PERSONAL C. F. Bigbee went to Lebanon this afternoon, Mrs. Geo. F. Nevins came up from Portland this noon on an Albany visit. D. Bussard and family returned last night from a week's visit in Portland. E. W. Cooper, of Gras Valley, ar rived this noon, joining Mrs. Cooper. Miss Lucille Hart, of the college. stead of haying the pneumonia only has measles. Miss Sue Breckenridge went to Leb anon today tnd Mrs. C. H. Stewart re rurnea irom mere. M- r- i i n;nkf -ni.t-A (.,,!, mnnth, a. r.mii ) otner Missouri cities, Mr Linebeck a Roseturfe musie dealer, has been in the city on a visit with his daughter, Mrs. R. L. Burton. Rev- s. A. Douglas returned this n0on from Hayesville, where he has been assisting Rev. JClmore in special meetings. Mrs. Rev. Gibson returned this noon from a several months visit in Pitts-- Villrnr Pann anrl ntliat aaofarn siirioa I and is at the home of her daughter, ! Mrs. P. A. Young, i E. W. Langdon and family and Mrs. I Chas. H. Stewart left for Southern ' California Thursday night, to spend the winter there, the Langdons in Los Angeles, Mrs. Stewart with relatives near there. Representative J. W. Mille: came up from Salem this noon. Last night an effort was made to adjourn, but failed,, and to-day a fierce effort was being made to secure a quorum, with mem bers hiding and prospects of no session. OREGON-WASHINGTON RAIL ROAD & NAVIGATION COM PANY TRAFFIC DEPART MENT ANNOUNCEMENT. The above named Company was in- - corporatcd December 23, 1910, for the purpose of taking over the following j f lines: The Oregon Railroad & Navigation Company, Oregon and Washington Railroad Company, The North Coast Railroad Company, Idaho Northern Railroad Company, Ilwaco Railroad Company. In future these lines will be operat ed by and in the name of the Oregon Washington Railroad & Navigation Comnanv. b. W. ROU1NSUM, Ueneral freignt Agent. Portland, Oregon. WM. McMURRAY, General Passen ger Agent, Portland, Oregon. W. D. SKINNER, General Freight- and Passenger Agent, Seattle, Washington. R. B. MILLER, Traffic Manager. WE DON'T WANT TO SHOUT but some of the finest buildings in town are equipped with our plumbing work. We make a specialty of high class sanitary plumbing and will be glad to have you examine samples of our work. We have moved and are now at 118 West Second street. MEDIN & STUAPT. If your horse has HEAVES us Stone's Heave Drops. Price SL For sale by all drug gists. Dr. S. C. STONE, Salem - Oregon. !,