Owners of Corporations I The Democrat has so often given one side, it gives the other now by Frank Fsyant, offering at least inter esting reading. Two and one half million investors own the American corporations. Twen ty million thrifty Americans are indi rect partners in corporate ventures. These two dry-as-dust statesments of cold facts contrast strangely with the highly colored figures of speech of cer tain yellow purveyors of written mis information, and with the fantastic fairy-tale pictures of the yellow car toonists. The car-seat student' " of , American affairs, who assimilates pseudo-political enonomy from head lines and cartoons, has been lead to believe that a few "Magnates" own the railroads, the industries, and the banks of the country, and that they are leaeued together to enslave "the common people." But the cold figures, as revealed in the stock books of the corporations, tell a very different story. The widespred ownership of the cor porations is striking evidence of the faith the great body of industrious, thrifty Americans have in corporate enterprise, despite all recent disclos- uieB of the misuse of corporate power by the unscrupulous. This faith was shown, as it never had been before in our history. In the recent disastrous financial panic, when hundreds of thou ands of small investors came into the market place with their savings to take railroad, industrial, and bank shares off the hands of thoroughly frightened speculators and capitalists. . The popular fallacy regarding the ownership of the corporations has been in part due to a very natural miscon ception. The rapid growth of indus trial "trust" and railroad combinations in the past ten years has centralized control, and the careless observer has mistaken this for centralized owner ship. But the centralization of control has been accompanied by the spreading out of ownership. The steel corporation concretely illus trates this among the industrial com binations. Before the formation of the steel "trustleta" of the nineties, many of the mines, mills, and furnacos were privately owned. A few rich men owned these independent industries. The public did not participate in the profits, except in the form of wages. Now, with centralized control, 110,000 investors are partners in the steel bus iness and participate in the proflits. A good many investors, it is true, paid high prices for their interest, but as many more, who had the patience to await their opportunity, paid very low prices witness the 27,000 newpartnora who joined the ontorpribo in the panic of 1907. Southern Pacific is a good illustration among the railroads. When this was an independent proporty under the con rol of the.Hun ting tons, it did not have 3,000 shareholders. Now that it is part ofMr. Harriman's railroad empire, the bulk ofjits stock is divided among 15,000 investors, and 15,000 more Union Pacific shareholders participato in the earnings of the big block of its stock held.for their benefit. In a word, 3,000 partners received no dividends in the days of the Huntington ownership, and 80,000 investors now di.-ide $17,000,000 a year under Harriman's control. It Will Probably Be Chnmberluid. Senator Fulton doesn't seem to be doing much In the matter of the sena torship of Oregon. He discharged his ammunition, poor stuff, and has been resting. Tuesday noon, Jan. 19, the great tost will probably divulgo tho fact that tho members are true to their pledges, and it is doubtful if a single man goos back on his word to voto for the Governor. Whon it comes to the test thero are very few men in the world who will deliberately violuto their signed obli Rations. Tho best de ment in tho whole country, regurdless of politics, is declaring that the only honorable course is for Oregon to elect Gov. Chambcrlnin, and this not only from democratic sources, but from republican sources. Tanipct'liih Villi the Gjiiij l ow Portland huntors, like a good many other people In Portland, just think about themselves, regardless about the rights of other people in tho state This is illustrated in the movement there among the hunters to have the game law amended so that hereafter ducks cannot be killed alter uec. l This would be a great injustice to hun ters through the Willamette Valley, whore tho principal hunting of ducks is done aftor that time, mostly through Dccembor and January. The legisla ture will certainly not stop into such t trap as that. There will probably be a number of changes in the game 'aw, but this should not be one qf them. Thero Are Ulhc- The principal consolation about this weather I: that It is worse somewhere else Id the U.iS.i .except perhaps in the southern tier of states, where warmer weather prevails. Through the east generally the weather has been fierce this week. Besides the cold people have been afflicted with hard winds and blizzards, as one dispatch reported, cutting to the core. There snow and blizzards are a matter of all winter, five or six months frequently of such weather. Here it is only a matter of a few days at the most, as a rule, only a day or two at a time. Saturday Night Thougntt-t There may have been more impor tant things in the world than snow; but in Albany this has been the absorbing topic. It had to be. It was all around, a foot and a half of It, and a foot on the ground at one time by actual meas urement. Not much of an advertise ment; but as it is a freak and a very uncommon affair like this it simply shows us what people in the east have to stand for months at a time Instead for a few days. It is bo wonder peo ple flee from countries where it pre vails. A few days make' snow weather a terror. Please just excuse us from much of it, At the same time it is part of life and It has to be taken with the sugar. It will soon be a memory, .. Congress has been in session, about the only thing happening being a quar rel between the president and Senate, a grandstand affair, somewhat like i Mexican bull fight, or a Nevada pugil istic encounter. However it goes it will be a draw, and the public will have been faked. ' ' ' In Oregon members of the coming state legislature have been going to Salem preparatory to the session to be held on Monday, with prospeccB of the same old story, members trading and backscratching to get - measures through, either because pets, or in the interest of some one, regardless of the entire state. It promises to be a rec ord-breaker as a money-spender with out much in sight for the people, sev eral schemes ahead to do them if possible. The world has been interested in the great disaster of Italy,, resulting in the death of nearly two hundred thousand people. This week the people of the world have been pouring their money into the stricken country, the warm heart of the world going out for those in distress, if After all when it comes to trouble of such a colosBal character we are all of kin. ,. How easily one is fooled. A Blight of hand performer does things so deftly as to make the impossible seem a really. Things that look mysterious atter all are merely tricks. Through collusion and tricks what looks very occult is simple enough when the man nei of performance is known. But the snow is worm tne trouble because in teresting. K A boy only eighteen years of age was taken to the asylum this week, the re- suit of the drink habit. Pretty young, buildinp of a fme iodge naU " Lebbanon but perhaps better than for him to during this year. grow up, have a family and ruin the Mr. and Mrs. R. M. Goodrich and lives of several others also. Whiskey daughter, Fay, went to Portland yes may always be depended upon to under- telay morning to attend the mairiage ..... ., ,, of Edwin Goodrich and Mms Laura mine the mind, some more easily than ,en80- wnicn took ,.. nt .30 others. Getting AlonK- Several tourists were caught in the ., ,i j .... j n nt city these cold, Bnowy days. One of , them immediately got a huBtle on and ho was soon working at odd jobs clean- ing snow. Ho seemed to want to work. ! There were others who did nothing, 1 seeking to get something to eat by begging. If this fellow would keep this kind of system up there would be ...... ,(. u:. ,;.. i no question about his getting along, particularly, if with it he would drop the bad habits so many men in the annual banquet and invited the Albany hobo bnsiness have. The man who'$!ub'oattcnd- Aside from Editor F.P. .... ii j wants to get along can generally do so. - News from Albany's Six Early Trains. Slim picking for a newsgatherer, with the mtrcury down to lOabovezero an everybody huduling around tires at home. The Urowisville train brought in sev eral: W. B. Chance returned from a trip up the road, through Lane county, go ing from Eugene over to Springlicld. Jos. Hone, a prominent Brownsville business man, went to Portland. Ex-County Commissioner T. C. Isom came down on county business. Conductor E'm?r Dannals reported 23 inches of snow on the level nt Detroit, by actual measurement, and people thero are ready to have it skiddoo. S A. Lasselle, ofthe Northwest Frui'- Association, wont to Salem to confer wit'i the ollic a's. The packer during tho cold weather is not running. Thero are a few more prunes to look after. The year has been a good one, with an cutout of twenty car loads more than was anticipated. Editor H. Y. Kirkpatrick. of the Leb anon Express-Advance, and son, came town for a day in Albany. Prof. Hargreave, the music teacher, returned from Lebanon where he has a good aised class. , C. H. NEWS. Hunters licenses: vv "D. Porter, Francis Ward, V. D. Lo-.hner, P, A Young, C. W. Chamberlain, H. H. Chance, Charley Gloer, 'J. A. Lusby, Watt Weindt, R. Rasmussen, J. W. Hammell, D. Bussard, O. Maxwell. Total issued 58. In estate of Alpheus Nordyke person al property ordered sold, and property set aside far widow. Deeds Recorded : Josie Abrams to John and Kate Rose 120 acres $ 1 W. H. Burns to I. G. Schram 60 acres 4000 J. S. Cooper etal. to Albany Land Co. 125 acres adjoining Albany in two deeds 10 Lizzie Parsons 1 0 Louisa Everett lot bl 2 H's 2nd ad 1 j. u. ana M. j. Kay to s. Fee er 50bv 100 feet: ... . 1000 (Jora 1. Davis to J. F. Verner I acre Brownsville .. .. 600 John Rose to R. W. Tripp and J. F. Verner 40 acres 600 Mortgage for $14, 860. Assignment mortgage $14,860. New Suits: Application R. Koontz to register title, with Cornelius L Carter as de fendant. iiiy 01 Albany agr. ai. reacock, no- tice of appeal from the decision of Recorder Kedfield, with J. R. Wyatt and P. R. Kelley for the appellant. Under the appeal the constitutionality of the nuisance ordinance will be at tacked. The countv court has been busv net- tlinsr accounts with road suDervisnm. The annual levy, matter of fruit in- onAntn.. 4... 1-. .1 i 1 1 1 opw iw, JulJr linv, IUKUD. vli;,, will now be taken up and disposed qf Bond of D. B. McKnieht' assessor. with H. Bryant J. R. Baltimore as sureties, was approved, Marriaee license. Irwin R. Schultz. aged '23, and Mary Frances Cassidy, aged 18. both of Albany. Hunters licenaes: J. H. Thomnaon. Russell A. Push. Lonner R. Puch. C. E. Pueh. Claud Fllckincrer. Asa Pea cock, W. D. Porter, Francis Ward. Deeds recorded: Jessie Ralstm Landstron to Signod Lianastron, one nait interest in 120 by 165 feet, Lebanon . .... S 100 Lena Sternberg to Albert Stern berg, lbO acres 1 1000 Story Bacher Co. to Wm. Vincent, 1CO QC ' , Midue M. Jackson lot bl 1 to Wm. H. Rhodes, Albany Wright's ad, Mortgages $4500, $200. $900. Releases for $100 and $200. LEBANON. Consul Commander Geo. H. Handle, of the local lodge K. of P. and about half a dozen other members of the lodge went to Albany Tuesday to at tend the installation of officers and banquet given by the Albany lodee. Ti l 1 : , .u o'clock last night at the White Temnle in that city.Rev. J. Whitcomb Brough er officiating The newly wedded j couple spent their honeymoon in Leb- anon. Albany has been boasting of the large ui..-Mu.tiii;u - m annum ua or tne Alco clul) ivBn , t weBl, . . . jno- invitations were sent to the towns of the Valley. Lebanon has an active and progressive Business Men's League, ftf?!!, E!?.r8L.W.h'! town. She also has a well organized Development League, neither of these organizations were invited to attend. lnor 80 far as we can ascertain, were anv of the mombera ijMt w l.h. anon's Business Men's League gave its iuiiintf no one irom a many came ana tne co morcitt club o that city was not represented. Although Portland and uorvallis were on the program and re- towvAi5.WasX ealous of the rapid erowth of Lebanon. It so their method of ignoring Lebanon will hurt Albany much more than it will Lebanon. Albany is not jealous of any town: It rojoices in Lebanon's prosperity and that of all the other valley towns. That uaii was ooen to Lebanon ooonle at $1.50 the same as to others. There was a fire alarm at 8:30 last night, due to some wiros beinr crossed near box 56. Sliding down hill on the approach of the Albany bridge has become a popu lar pastime. Ed Huston, of Heppner, who is vis iting here last night fell and broke one of his arms, slipping on the icy side walk. PROCURED AND DEFCNDCO. mmoW, druu; i'rjiJi,lvr.rirt nr.vrch ami trv report. rw MTk-, how to oMtin Mou. tmli mrka, ft,wnliU, rtc, M LL couilTHir mtsnrv amJi'lem tkt patent. Pittnt tnd InfrinrtmiM Practice Exdutlwly. Writ or coom to uj 4 til Malt ViiM WktN Ktat on. WKVHinQTON, D. C COUNTY COURT Billeailowed: COUNTY OFFICERS. J N'Duncan, judge... $100 00 J W Miller, clerk 166 60 DS Smith, sheriff 166 66 Grant Froman, recorder 150 00 W V Francis, treasurer 83 55 W L Jackson, superintendent... 83 55 Del Smith deputy sheriff 60 00 WL Marks . " clerk.. 60 00 D B McKnight, assessor 200 00 Mart Bilyeu 40 00 H Williams, ferryman 40 00 C F Clayton, ferryman 40 00 ACCOUNT POOR. Boys and Girls society 10 00 Aid Mrs. E J Cole 7 00 " Indian Eliza 10 00 " D. Brewer 10 00 " H Stewart.' 10 00 " A Kraschnewski 10 00 " V Matalki . 5 00 R J Moses & Son 6 00 H?'onb. & Walker 1170 Milsap & Son 7 80 ROADS AND HIGHWAYS H O Mc Person 2 U. Cox J M Marks 6 00 i. 50 M Covalt , 22 95 S Ward 4 00 A E Zeising 32 50 u u l ay lor su 60 . Wm Sims 5 25 I Jos Welt 4 95 I S Perkins 3 00 ' J H Reinhart 102 50 H K Slavens 1 60 Frd Wodtli... 3 05 F B Veber I 00 1 P H PreRton Ran J J Keber 8 00 Foshay & Mason 5 35 I Ellsworth 807 45 1 H L Lasselle sup 60 00 D. S. Smith 37 66 O. P. Dannals...; 29 75 T. J. Butler 26 25 T 1 T T 1 ....... w. . duiiuauu, flupb 15 00 iar:::;:::::: 18 Wilhelm & Fernsburg 6 00 M. L. Forater. supt Berry Cummings, sup D H Pearce W L Wallace ....... G WCIine.... i J M Settle ....'.iwi 62 50 69 80 50 00 16 30 4 10 J Q Blacklaw 3 10 W C Stellmacher.i 52 50 RW Van Vleet.. ,, 86 62 Sawyer Bros.... ' 65 96 W B Thompson 162 50 Geo Gabriel 47 50 Pybnrn Bros 15 00 E L Gilbert....... 67 50 miscellaneous L. L. SwanJ. P Drawing jury Dist. 8 C. H. Walker truant officer.... A. L. Geddes government cor 5 45 7 00 16 00 ners. 18 00 Fees Or. agt Ged Brown ..... 12 90 Fred Dawson....! 9 45 O. T. Porter et al drawing jury 7 00 W.S.Holcombetal " '7 00 L. L. Swan et al " " 7 00 Albany Stables acc't insane .... 6 50 F. K. Churchill 12 15 L. C. Traske elections 3 00 J. B. Hoge elections 10 00 Aid soldiers 30 00 Dr. Kavnaugh insane 5 00 F. M. French clock inspection. . 20 00 Kilham Printing Co 6 17 Mann & Beach printing 22 50 John (Jatlin.. f M Redfield 5 55 7 00 21 60 Coroners fees ex T A Morris.. FB Weber - 9 83 ,U G. Berry 14 20 At thVHotels. H. A. Kirkaland, Portland. W. A. Sherman jr., Oregon City. D. H. Davidson, Shedd. W. M. Clapp, Seattle. E. W. Blanchford, Portland. W. J. Demody, Portland. 1 A. L. Stringer, Portland. A. D. Hughes, Portland. D. L. Fineman, New York. Arthur E. King, Portland. . Floyd Parker, Frtland. .'.., Ed J. Shaw, Spokane. - M. Bennett, Stockton. Mrs. A. E. Smith and Miss J. L. Smith, Niagara. W. J. Knight, of the western Union, Portland. W. P. Smith, the commercial trav eller, back again. C. L. Monson, the paper man. E. J. Darr, Portland. Paul Collins. Portland. H. J. Farwell, Shedd. P. C. Paul, Omaha. Ben Irwin, Portland. A Bij Battle. On a motion made by Attorney W. D. Ffnfnn xnnnEal Am. tha n.an & "orr R" .frsr?-Judge ii " Wll, III IIO J I1UCU UbUVCS VUUUlk court, set March 1, as the date for the arguments on the demurrers filed in the suit brought against the railroad corn- pany by the United States, seeking to iorce me company to sell thousands of acres ot lands known as the Oregon & .m" V1"1 The le?al battle Dromises to be one of the most bitterly contested case9 in the history of the federal court It involves lands worth all the way from $40,000,000 to $50,000,000. Finch's Ironbles. C. H. Piggott and W. W. Holcomb, attorneys of J. A. Finch, have both re tired from his case and will have noth ing more to do with it, declaring that they haven't the time. Finch says that they have been trying to hold him up. According to the Telegram Fiuch has property valued at $2,000 ard his wife property worth $5,000. Finch shows I an agreement the lawyers tried to i make him sign, under which all of the froeriy would practically go to the awyers. They received $750 fnr the circuit court trial, and have a di-ed for ' it. W. C. Campbell has not resigned, and it is siM-will nrfect the auooal. The lawyers leny all of Finch's stories. . Jim Jcffrx'.i has begun im light training with a viewf whipping John son. He had better leave iun alone. He is not in training.. MISFITS. 1909 prospects look good, First-class nuisances; snow balls. Some people like snow, think of that. Rain every time in preference snow. to 20 below back east isn't much like 20 above here. , . Where a man 'is trying to do right help him along. Uncle Joe Cannon continues to run the government. It is easy to know what the other fel low ought to do. The religion that counts will be found out on the streets 1 Never try to build yourself up by tearing others rintsn. ,. vvnacs me use, we .nave to take what comes any way. Smile. The old settlers remember a good many worse winters than this. We have to take what comes in weather the same as in other things. A man's signature ought to mean a good deal in business and politics. Better snow if the weather is to be cold. It is a protection to the crops. .The best homes are not in the b clte; but in places about like Albany. Tbe Portland hog wants to run the duck season. Quack. It won't work These spats between the president and the senate haven't even a cat's claws to them. 1 The man who wrote "Oh the snow the beautiful snow" wpuid not be safe around Albany. ' Roosevelt has formally , rebutted the senate; but the senate is hardened, and will never feel it. The weather was worse in Portland anyway, for there they had a blizzard down the Columbia. This kind of weather is tough on the carriers of newspapers who are obliged w nam mobcau VI nuts uicycieo. The fight againt Standard Oil will not be stopped. But in the long tun the oil people will win out, for this is a venial age. Governor Hughes, of New York, has gone on record in favor of a direct pri mary law. Oregon led, the others fol low. To much fighting over speakerships and presidencies, for it often means bud legislation under the trades inaugurat ed to secure election. . People who go back east after resid ing in this valley universally want to come back here. No east for them. The recent weather is a sample of what the east gets right along. The money is pouring into Italy from all over the world. The trouble is the use it will be abused, as it was un mercifully in San Francisco. Never theless it should be sent, for most of it will go where needed. , Jim Finch says some old political enemies are tryine to get his blood, heally all any one wants is just just ice. Finch should never hang unless guilty. That part has already been fairly decided. There is nothing like being),opimiEtic. The Telegram correspondent from Eu gene made the weather there balmy and pleasant anyway. It pays as an advertisement to look on the brignt side of even the weather question. Facts, though are sufficient and proper, A fishy hen story going the rounds: A mean man back in Illinois has an electric light in his hen house. Along about midnight, he turns on the light and the hens, thinking it is daylight, come off the roost ind lay an egg. Then the light is turned off and the overworked birds go back to roost. In this way the hens are made to lay two eggs a dav. and the owner will soon start a bank. Some Western Union wires, in front of W. M. Parkers' crossed the electric line, causing a blaze for nearly an hour. A Dallas paper claims that Dallas does more freight business than any other place in Oregon outsi.le df Port land. Probably not half the freight business of Albany l-rompm owalnrd. or FEB QITnaNrr, SO VUH' XPKRICNOK. ui. 4MCf M uv THK LOWCST. Sead model, pfeuio or sketch for expert March ind fre report on pttentabtUtT. mrtrMrOCIiarr mull eoMfurted before all court. PUeaca ablaliied throorb n. AOVC) TISSDandsw.o.free. THAOC.MAKmB.rcit. iOic nd orrmoerra qoiehir -imwi. Uppoarr u. a. Patent Offlct, WMniaurgN, p. U. mam TELEGRAPH. Portiand, Jan. 7.-6 degrees above will be the temperature at Portland to -night. With one exception this is the coldest weather ever experienced in the Willamette Valley. The cold weather will continue for several days. A big flood would lesult should the snow sud denly be melted by a Chinook. A short dibtance above Vancouver an Ice jam extends practically across the Columbia, suspending navigation. The public schools and high schools will be closed tomorrow. ' '' Washington. Jan. 8. The special committees of the house reported on the secret service problem relative to President Roosevelt's words today. It recommended the laying of that part of the message on the table. Perkins, Tawney and others made warm speeches against the alleged insinuations of the president. Portland Jan. 8. The forecast is more snow and colder. The thermom eter will reach eight above tonight. ZERO Reached During the Night, Some thing Rare. During last night the mercury fell to an even zero, probably between 12 and 2 o'clock, the coldest since February 4, 1899, when it was the same, and only one other time is it known to have been reached, Jan. 17, 1875. The highest temperature yesterday was 23. The Bnowfull for 4 hours was inches, the total ho far 17 W inches. The present depth on level is 12 inches, it haying settled considerably. The prediction is: light snow tonight, eontinued cold Sunday. Old timers say there will not be a change until the moon changes, which will be on Thursday the 14th. and thev declare this holds good. '.; "''" v. A Rough Trip. i . Mr. Hugh Cummings, of Halsey, re turned home this, afternoon, passing through Albany on the noon train from a trip to Prinesville. The valley weath er seemed heavenly to him after his experience east of the mountains. .The stage upon which he was riding was lost between Prineville and Shaniko, and the suffering was terrible, the ther mometer being 18 degrees below zero, and the wind blowing a hurricane. Mr. Cumnxng's face was badly frozen and swollen, and by the time the road was found and Shaniko reached he waa ready to give up that kind of travelling. The College Paper. The Albany College Student for Jan uary is out, with some good articles in it: The Game of life, a poem by W. W., '09: Amherst Colletre. bv a gradu ate, Prof. Kimball; iFirst Impressions of Chicago, by Fred W. Neal, '08: Nobody Knows, a local poem; The Call of the Sea, a story, The Play as told by the Democrat; The Y. M. C. A., some snappy editorials, numerous very personal personals, college notes ana exchanges. it is quite a readable production. Death of Jacob Pittman. Mr. Jacob Pittman died this morning at the home of bis son H. S. Pittman, at the age of 77 years. He had re sided for some time on the Crawford farm. He leaves ten children. He was married twice, his second wife be ing dead, the first wife being alive. He was an Indian war veteian, and had gotten his first pension money only snore time ago. Accident to Ed Parker. Prineville, Or., Jan. 8. Caught in the wheel of a runaway wagon and dragged bodily, swinging and ctushed. over a rough road, Ed Parker, a Bear Creek rancher, was seriously hurt about a half mile this side of the Mike Mavfield place. 25 miles southeast of this city, a few years days ago. Al- Although badly bruised, with one leg bone probably fractured, he will recov er. Parker had lost a horse on a recent trip to Madras and on his return to Prineville, enrute home, he obtained another horse from John Wiglo. The latter was fractious, and near the May field place ran awaw, throwing Parker out and entangling him in the wheel. After beingjflung free of the rapidlyjre volving wheel, Parker dragged himself painfully the last half mile to Mayfield's. He reached there exhausted and had it been a rtd farther could not have mode the goal where aid awaited him. I Mr. Parker is a brother of W. M. Parker of this city. Cars on the Oregon Electrie are now running between Portland and Salem on time. Th's weather has been death on the poor Celestial pheasant, and it will be a wonaer it mere are any lett. The leg islature will do well to protect all of them for a few years and v'we thpm a chance for a new start. NOTICE TO CREDITORS Notice la hereby eiven that the nnder. signed baa been appointed by the Coou tT Court of Lias County, Oregon, ad ministratrix oi tbe estate of Alphaua Nordrke, da, eaBed. All peraoo bsvioi claims asainat aald state are hereby requi ej tope ent tbe rane ouiy verman a lv law ivq.me I 10 theaddnraUned a' er home a O hv.i, Lion County. ; O rcnn, witbtn aix HiOa'iNtrom 'He tl -In. oronwrl.. vt,r in-d a It law r-qiii -t. pi ASNt M,RY NORDYKE .-di!.ln,nrr X 11 Hi. i-al i. Al lb mi S ., Orerar!. J. f. yates 4lioro9 ior AdmioirUairix.