MZ " i r-y .ft 1 1, .: ag ffliWSK5WrMBFIRPs3 B2 THE COAST MAIL. THE COAST MAIL. THE Publlshod ovary Baturdiiy Morning MAIL. DEVOTED T6 . WKUSTKIt, nAOKKll rt (.OCfKIUltT, Uriliflld,CoM Co., OraI(oii. VyvJjCXtO X tkiihm, in Advanoi:, Tlio Intcrosta of Sonthoru Ore gon Vlwnya Foremost. On Tar ','ia M 8li Monttii ,,,, 1 W Tars Month j og KtMS To sdtsrllaara n iMiarmitna lh iuu.1 3e ""f-1" y The Devdopmatit of oar Mlnei, the Imprort. in (mt of Our Harbor, and Railroad Com. tuunlcatton with the Interior, DpccUltla. KfsTorsbl larmt ml fair iWklliiir, - vol. ir MAKSllFIELD, 011EG0N, SATUItDAY, AUGUST 9, 1679. NO. 32. " i ,i HPfwiwvmpiMlilH R af T - 8w art Mlilvrri. "Vim lltltik Ilia ttorM la only uulo for Jim nut ueli m j n," lw said, l.tuitliliii; slutid In ImijI.Ii toorii, Of lxtjl.li mltlli mill inlagliltif litiji', . t'Hlio hour liirmi froiu"vlit ro'lo sluvd Ifrliikluu lir Utile llkn iioi.I 0 sllkaii eurU Iwfuto th !, IWio nrr Inrntil to ko lilio past, sr MiiWBrnl lilm ears Mlilt a latiuli fiat half oonf...llilil)ol.li"ali.ir,",, , lul Ml aloha, eotifronttd llira nililmr owniiU)f lre.lt ami (air. tsuddfli liluali III up Iter lactf 'Hli lunr-r J nil Hi and flr.l.ir liiaro. tml eyi that worn Uoii'irt-ly IUI A iituniotit etucr, th tlioui;lit iiniuixl, rUH)n llis nuuotlilnit uf a Irtae, INow umiklix) ludxill) (Kili.tlojaiiM4, ' Why not, why iil" alio Illttr orlrd, Oolot llieRay itulUul rldt. I5 Tim awed wild Iniiot'Uic ul youlli ) " Why mil fur me, Cur in, furaotilli, Anil anvil u uio tljfyaoild b iu.ilp,T, . tfur m II. KWlaa all arrsyrdV ' ' " " foraluoj Uio wurld ui Ufa W,mi, What (HHl'a liH'iurt bars uul run Through all tbu aliens il julu.luly fa prali uf iu. ntl swell a ml fit Vor tuullt slid U.-atily In l day E flu roll lit wi.f IJ, ami ll fnr aytl, Ut), iHaWsl of lhitt (J I, liaa auui; In yum thai iIiiuuhU II.ii wot lil ku ruiif. " AnJ Iter.' uiy ilaye to llo ami icia. To Uktllitiiy aiul v () inin , ruiii Ihla olil Murlil, llial'a liu.lo fur luf, rir mo, fur in ami audli a m P (lay laughter rang lhrouili ry oiJ, Ant yl briiratli Uio lauKlilerailurd A MWelhliiu tuoi than IctliiK I'lat Ju.l aMvrl eillcii that try ilay. HU halt Ullrlnl In roW tiltli, In lh acf I lukiti iico of yuulh. Thai all fur lir a fuuliaU inalil, Tht) MvrU'e kT K'u'l'a r airtytil, -AVii l'ny(n YwtA'i CoMfMnftm. The Itclln of llio Canal. " Dail wunta you lo comn down tlmr," alii a tall, fcliy, cluyoulorml )d. to rjorany iulult(ir, I Who i your fallwr, uy ld J" wkeil UiOgaii Ub limn, Ho ' Unola Jim'," wo Uio Jnconlo j)lr, timilo hIUi ilouncaiil ntc, ' Wlier.. almll I Uuilliliu TT' "OMirlUnr." Wlmr.tr "To tht boat-Hid cttiiftwl. boat ii(- fcti tlio Jcmor otilu. ' rviiliitl tint boy. n(uriuK lo fad n luio roil lul what IftKonml to him n vury iluu room tint ItflaJcftll ntUily. with it a fuik iilaturua rU)il art clcn of hilc-abro." 1)0 you know what Mitir father rwanU of wo. my boy r" akml thu itou. Mciumu. " To marry folk.." " Who r "CVIIantld I'Jua Joo." " Who nro thoy ?" " W'J. Jf u kuoir who Coll i, don't rou?" " No." "Dou'l?" No." "TJlal'a ritlMr : I tlllltlulit nvnrvlirwlv lltnow'd hor, AM 04Uawl fulka doc. Vliy, a iU,ieu m Vm Iim want ml to iiaarry lior, hut limy couldn't K"t ttvr 1" P ' lndciHl I 1VI1 mo who ho la thou," ! fuiiil Uio miuiatvr, mtllitK K, " Wiy, ahu'a boa. of tho Kru, filiough thoy call Jad-Unclo Jim l " "Uo my oouaiu. Hho do-a nil fMhoimu work nlwnrd. Hho eoorca tho IrulKht ; hirca ami turns off thu nitui ; wu auu won l imvii OU it that tnimli.i liquor aboard. Hho rmi.la thu Im.iL puid ilotur' imj.ora to ua, ud alU Ua, Ikflil touohoa ua ilnurua : ami Im.k... wtoryboily, from caii'u down to thu lajnvera on thu towjmththo liorava, Wo, t r that mattor." K& " Whuru ia till) umlil lint (n l,n ' ...V.. TM thu mltiitor. h" Ou tho boat." " IuiIihhI I Whore do rou live whau nro not on thu loat V' ("Nowhnrra. T I,,.... .1. .1 n... IMrtt. nuil 1 hono I'll illn tl.r t vUii..,i fUm Aunt boliim'a farm in O'ligy county lot, mid I wait nwful lomtaomu in u IPW room nil 'louoo' uIkIiU I 1 oouldn'l IHwo in n hootmo." Iwliun tho njiiiolntod hour imo, tho Hniatur inailo hn wuy to tho whurf. ro lav u licet of onnnl boatn thrtui . lie law it row of laiitorna Itmib ovor two of thorn, lo tint onu fur- (oat out, nud vun nbout nakitiK for tho ri, wiiou 11 g.mnt, Kruj-lmirtil mini Dimml tin lo him. took ulT IiIh hat ru. !ot)iiully. unil HHkml : . "JloyuuthuOlorKy?" "Tluiii I'm your num. air I Olva mo IVOtir hand, nod I'll load yotl ovor aa IJwfu ua If jou woio in your owu lino )urlor." 1110 cabin wan mcrclr 11 lonir. nnrrow laco, with Kill I y ourlulnud wIiuIvch nil round it, half of which wor uow lut wown for bt-dH,nud voro llllod with tlcojilng chllilrnu who woro too young y win imy jiuri 111 uiu comini; loallvl' 4R. From out of tho arotin of nddlv. Ircaatul iioraona Ktliortnl thqro, alartod u.jr.u,oroiiyoiiiiK follow, who, im "7 roniy aeon tlio niltiUtor, waa iturdtid U tliu lirmwr mm lo ivt.ni.l Dnjilbillty to him." "lllkllO I lllllhl rr.K, VI .u.u II... irlnittlvo nnltitu. ' Thia wuv I 'l'l.la tiro uhoor wua aot for vim. 'I'M.. ,.... trith thoaruy board ia my futhor, Un lo Jim,' Thia woman with tho luoo poinir unit tlio imliy on, la my molhor. Ihat thuru Klrl with tlio aky-blno uownd iuil lou of Unlit hulr on, ia Coila, tho urldo ! and him next to hur. with tlm iiik clieoka uud tho blno uookliu to uatoh hor gowud, ia l'iuk Joo,' tluit'a 0 bo hor IiiimIiIu nud ull thu mat on m la vanawl mou nud their wlvoa nnd uniioa," Havlllir .llu,,!. ........ .1 11. 1. ...III. .Il Hft. P HIOUIIUIKUll 1III0 Ylllll BIHili !ng rapidity of ijioooh, tho iioor follow am 1 --.. mtnk down 101 if ho woro tixhauatcd. iiion tlio Ioiik neat thutoxtatidrtd round tlm cabin, Aftnr,Miaklilft lmtulfl kindly with tho wholo diotu'i'iany, iiihI oaatioj; n falhorly frlaiioo at tho aooro of littlo onoa on tho Miolvt'H, tho miuUtcr auatod hlmaolf with tho rowu7k ; 'J You nil nooin tory coy nnd happy lioro, Ia tlio brMo to Ilro 011 tho boat?' All oyim woro turned 011 tho f(roat huxom f,M with lifht hair and ray oyiia, and alio rodiod . " iToa, air, tilno I'll novnr bo a brlilo 1 1 wan born on ttfb bout, and whon father mid mothur dlod, I jiut my tu olo Jim in captain, and alula lioro," " Hut thti'i onii'ii, nllor all, Clary, ami wd all havo to abip round 'board 'o thia boat, I toll you I" oriodnn old man, jocoaoly, " I don't tuk anybody to do what 1 won't do injHolf, Hlinoii. If wo'ro abort hamlctl, nud tlittro a frolght to bo taken ou, or laudud, I put my own hauda to tho work.na you may noo by their hard ucaa. 1 halut hail a land bringing up, but I'm not a hoalhon fur nil that. I vo got my prluoiploa. 1 fear Otxl n widl um I know how; X rcad.iby liiblo andkaymy prayora; nud uobotly ovor Jack it paatiagn on thia boat fur boiuu; poor, if I kuow it, " I try to do a I'd bo done by, and I work hard for 1 don't boliovo any body will K"t to hcaviui who won't work litre, I livotioaocably with everybody. If a man ou board ia unruly or Ukoa liquor, all I do i juit to point tu the tow-path, without a word, and ho knowa what thut moana. " I ho to church sombtiuuM, but not often. In aomuior wo don't haul up Huudata, and in winter whon we're iu jKirt, I dou't like to (jo Iwoauao I don't know anybody of laudfolka, and thoy atare at mo no -I'm nuro 1 don't nee why, for my olothoa are aa Koiwl aa any idiot) Kirl'a, mid iMitlor too. Maybe I walk ililTorotit fnim latidgfrU." " Well, 1 liiioyourfrii)ud Utaldoyou ha tho ruiwu kox1 prlnei)Ic," aaid tho miuUtor. " lie baa, air ; but ho can npeak for hlruaolf," aaid tho bride. Klanciug proudly toward ' l'iuk Joe," "Como, Jiw,"cricl Undo Jim, who, llku the olhor men, waa iuahlrt-aloevca, but wti'j hail a gay ticoktiu ou by Hay of full drcaa, " toll tho Otartfy how ft catuo nbout. I'd like him to know tomt'tliliiu about canawl life, nnd en uaal folka fori lay a dollar ho dou't 1" l'iuk Joe, aa he waa ktylft iu honor of bin chvoka, roc Ui, nud Itowml to tho miuiator. liotlt ho mid hia bow cou traaU-d atraiifoly with all about. " I ttolotiR In O , air. My futhor deal In canal auppliea, and whon I waa a aohool-boy I not I'UHttobwl with the boata. It iMH'uie like pinyinK baby hoiuo waahfiiK and IrojilliK and cook liitf. all in 0110 littlo boat, " My futhor hit mo ooato down to Now ioik wilh lioya wo know, and thut fanned the llmuo. Bo when I waa uJKhlceti! I camu aboard thu AVi'r. 1'intt I only fail tho horava ; thun I got a place on the boat, and next, well, tho unit thliiR I did waa to fall dead iu love with the captain no, no, 1 mean with thu captatu a daughter I" Thin little blunder " brought down tho houfro." " You ucedu't bltuh, Joe I" cried an old man, " for fl'a about no. Uuolu Jim vill admit hlmaelf that aho'a actual captuiu, though he carriea tho uarae. You're going to bo cap'n of the Urie now, mid ahu'll look out for him and hla children, aa her father did be fore hor." Undo Jim grinned aud nodded aa artit. lie waa uvideutly not very aonai live, and all waa right with him, if he nnd hia wore only clothed and fed; "Ami J your father reconciled to your ohoice uf a buaiueoa, uow?'' naked the miuiator. " Yta, air ; nud ho would havo been here to-day, ouly thnt my mother is very aiuk. My aif (era vrere too ptottd to come. It'a nu houeat lifu ; nud al though, after my boyiah uouaoune waa over, I would aa aoouhod other work, I couldn't luku it without loaiug her. "Hho would not, tHirhapa aim could not, lea. 1 11 laud lllo, with anybody, and I oouldn'l live without hor. " rilin waa nownya auxiotia to crowd heraelf oil n family that dcapiaed canal folka, nnd rather blulTed mo olT. Bo alio mid my family Itoth put me on pro batiuu, ou hard work, for a year. Fath er offered ua a farm ; but her home waa the caual I Then ho aaid, if I liked the hard work nnd thu rough life, after an other yonr'a trial, I10M counoul to my Haying nu thu boat, " Alt that year I uovor got any dif ferent word or looka from hur than old Hinion there, did. Thou father gave hla conaent, and tout lief a geld wutoli. aud alio ugreod lo give up all tho rule hero lo nio. She will do the writing, nud auw nnd read, nud ud virtu ine, mid Undo Jim will nee to the fruight. Wu havo good, Holier man with tin, nnd I can't auo why wo need bo looked down 011, any more than folk thut buhavo thnuitulvoa nnd work on ahoro, do you ?" "Certainly not." "Thoy tuko their olioico, nnd wo take oura. I'm Matlallod with initio, nnd don't envy any of them ;" uud J,oo cast u proud ghiiieo at tho strong handaomo girl boaldo him. Aud thia gave occasion for fresh mor rtniont ntnong tho party. Whou all waa agalu tiiot, tho mar riage ooromouy wan porformod ; mid it waa vory touching to boo Mioho atrotifr men nud women, who rarely entered n olittrch, dropou their kucea to join iu fervent primer tor the blowing of God on their young friends. After it round of stormy oougrntula tloun, which woke up hnlt a ilozen of the ahelved bablea, tun party waa in vitod into tho next boat, tho JUi Vnn IRhAo, tho cabin of which had been borrowed ft.r a wedding aupper. There was no rcloimo for the poor "Clargy," and ull hla exotues were mot with, " It'a good nud uloau, air; our worn eu'a juat na neat ua laud-women I'1 Ho, to clear himtelf from any iuiiutta tlon of pride, ho sat down beaido Uuolo Jim, who did the carving, whllo old Himon dlatrlbnled guoli nu amount of food that It loomed aa if it mutt have depletod Fulton rnarkot, Turkoya.dtloka.gocao.ohlokoua, wholo plga with orange in their motitha; ovory conceivable yegowblo aud fruit ; with pudding, plea, oake, nuU and oaudy, vnuiahod liko the rianda of n fount in a dream I When every ono at bibliuwa np pliod, Uncle Jim atlll oar rod ou, liko an nrtlat aookirig immortality, aud old Hlmou bore olT heapoil plate to other boata, Uj men and familiea fur whom 110 aeata could be provided at the tablo. And tho wholo entertainment, had tho atylo boon difTurent, would havo done honor lo any housekeeper among " laud-folka." Thia waa n rihaao of comforlablo life which nelthor tho miuiator, nor wo to wnom no iicBcniM-a 11, litul over droamrxl of ; u, littlo world by Ilaolf, outaido tho kuowlodgo and Mymrathy of tho greater world we all on joy in common. Youth' Companion. wm ji,jji Tho HuddhiMt Frlcathood: Tho rankaof tho lluddhitt priesthood in China aro generally recruited by children, purchased from thoir jraronu or from kidnajiera. Jt la only in times of great diatruas that tho poorer Chi noo will aoll oven thoir daughters, still leaa the valued son on wh'uu may pos albly devolve the paramount duty of conducting the nncuatral worship. Kid naping, however, ia by no means an uncommon orimo, albeit tho punish ment on detection ia a apeody and ig nominious death. Oocailonally paronia dedicate a child toliuddha, torhapa in fullllluiout of a vow, and tho victim is there aud then formally made over to the church by deed signed, sealed and delivered. From this step there ia no withdrawal. Tue child's Imwl is com pletely ahaved; ho ia made to livu on vegetable diet, and to forego the uso uf wiuea. lie ia taught U chant thu Iluddbiat liturgiea, without under tlamliug a word of them, and after a rexiuired novitiate, proves his con stauey to the faith by standing unmoved will In several pavtillo burn down into his scalp, leaviug tho ineradicable acarn which toattfy to thu fact that ho has put away forever the things of thia world, aud has been regularly ordain ad aa a priest. Ho has uow " loft hia home" iu good earuoat, and all that remains to lilm in thia world U a life of celibacy and dull routine. Ctlminala ilceiog from justice not nufrequontly seek refugoiu a religious life, submitting to thu branding uf their hoods and tho ailliacijueut tltsoouiforta of cloister cx iateuou rather than fall into tho meahea of Chineao law. Uomelimea, too, uu succcaiful mandarins throw thumselvoa into a mouaatery aud take tho vows, driven to such a atop by dread of im perial frowu. Itia aaid that a f oliah olllcer who, during tho war of lbUl-'J, laid at tho foot of tho throuo his dis oovery of tho secret of foreign steam er mid forthwith produced a veaael with two huge paddlo-wheela to bo turned by cooliea inside, is evou now languish ing iuonuof thu numerous monaktvrios of tho Lofou Hill, iu tho province of Chang-tung, whither ho retired alter tho failure of hla sohome, covered with ignominy and auatuo. GVmAitf J;a line. Wood Instead of leather. Wo often pity Uiosa Ksitorn travel era and peasauta who wear tho old foahasnivl wuoden sandals, aud congrat ulate ourselves that no such heavy and tiucomfortablu shoos are woro iu our country. Dut the French, who lead tho fashions of the world, aro substitut ing woo. ten iu place of leathern shoes. Thoy think them better than tho ordin ary ahoea for those accustomed to out dour labors. Their commou seuao view of the matter is this : Leather easily soaks in water, and laborers who work iu swampy lauds or iu wet places havo wet feet all the day, aud suffer much from colds, rheumatism nnd other forms of sickness. Wood ia im iervTous to water, and wooden shoes insure dry feet under all oircumataueos. Tho peaaauts who wear them aro found to havo much better health than those who still cliug to leather. There is 11 great gam, also, in cheapuoss and durability. Tho woodon shoes oost losa thau forty cents a pair, aud will last almost fur n lifetime. They are madu light nud easy to wear. A small cushion is attached to the inside of thu tipper part, to relievo thu pressure, nud thu shoos are largo euough tu pcruut tho use of stockiuga. It is possible aomo bold reformer may introduce thorn into this country, but wo ore afraid they wilt novor bo popular. A Smart Money Collector. Tho Hartford oorrespoudeut of tho Bpriugtleld Jttiiublican saya : " That wui a pretty bright thought of ono of tho llatteruous, who, wliuu employed some years sinco as n lad iu nu o til 00 iu Nuw York, was aout tu present u bill to a shaky ooucorn, with orders to collect it ut nil hae.irds. After much urging tho head of tho debtor house gave him a chuck for 3100, the amount of the bill, Hurrying to thu batik at whioh it was payable, thu lad presented thu check only to bo told, ' Not enough funds to muiit it,' ' U6w much is tho account short I' was tho boy's quick retort. ' tioven dollars,' said thu teller. It lacked but a minute or two of three o'clock, mid tho toiler was about to close tho door 011 tha boy whou the latter suddenly pulled seven dollars from his own pocket, uud pushing it over with n deposit chock said : ' Tut that to tho credit of & Co.,' tho parties who had given the check. The teller did so. whou the lad ut ouce pre sented tho oliook for 3100, uud drawing tho full utuouut thereof, went baok to his employers in triumph. Hut. us ho puts it, ' & Co., who failed the very next day, were hopping mad whou thoy fouud thoy had no funds in thoir bauk.'" Indian Horc-JUec8. From a private latter, written by Mr, 9, li, lioanmont. dated Southern Ole Agooor, Pino Hirer 1'ostoOico, La l'Jata Co., Col., May 1, and received in this city by E. W. Kimball, we are pormittotl to publish tuo following do Mcriplfon of an Indian horso-racu: AMherUk of boring yon I will do soribo no Indian horse-iace, tho com' plcte fairness of which would disgust 1110 average Jjituo jiooK tnilmsn Aol drive him from the support (7) of tho BUto Fair. Learning from Charlie snd lagler, Chief of tho Msnaoho and Capote bauds of Uto Indiaoi, that thoy woto g"ing to run their horses against tho welmanuches of the aamo tribe, I accepted thoir invitoiation and rode out to their track ono pleasant after noon about three weeks ago, and bo carno a spectator of some of tho fairest aud most qniotly conducted horso-rao-ipg I ovor witoessod, No grand stand, no jtidgos' stmd, no fooco to keep in truders from tho course, mo police force to drive enthusiastic backers from tho quarter-stretch, and yet every thing was conducted with tho order and decorum of a Quaker meeting. Tho track u a straight stretch of per haps a milo in length. Ou tho oppo site aiuos 01 tuo come-out tuo nosd men of tho opposite bands seat themselves upon thu ground in a circle, pass from hand to hand tho plpo, from which each in succession puffs a blue wreath of smoke. And while this is ftointr on a horse is riddon from ono side by a nearly naked indau uoy aou slowly guided down the track, and as he leaves Uia stand ono of tho backers rUes from tho group in council and brings for ward closu to the track audi articles as bo dosirea to wager on his horse blau keta, skins, furs, fancy clothing and ornameu a, guns, saddles aud silver dollars throwing ill together on the gronud in plain view of tuo otbor aide, who at once advance a like Dumber of articlea iu a idle on tho other sido of tho track. Another bore legged Indian buy ia muuuU'd and started down the track. Thu two riders turDSt a point designated by tlio owners at tuo Jicau of tUe track, and without any ono to give the word tho start is made, and if ootli are aatiatletl the raco ia run ; other wine, both go back, and when both aro satisfied tho first out is the winner. No claim of foul; no worda of dispute; the man of tho winuiug aide walks across tlto true'.., gathers tho stakes and re turns uoqucatioued. Four times I saw thu Weiuiuuucho man walk to the aido of tho MiUMcheu aud Capotes and bear elf their moat valued prizes, while no word of complaint aroae Iron Uio los ers, and bul few signs of,jexultatiun Were exhibited by ti wiatMacav" Tbeso coutests have been renewed every week since, until the Monachea and Capotes have lost nearly all their valuables. and they aro now looking for a horse wttu wbicu to win liacK tuolr goods and chattols. Little llak Gaulle. TatlcuU Mr. Uurdette, of tho Burlington (Iowa) Ihaktye, was much impressed by the sight of a man in the eamo car as himself, trying to qntet his fretful child, and maintaining his good nature undisturbed. Tho picture is a pleas ant one, and tho example worth many limea telling: Near Yiucennca a man got on with his wife and two children. Ono of thu little ones, a boy three yeara or over, was fretful and weopf ul, and tho fathvr did hi beat, in tuo touderest, patient est manner, to quiet thu child and put him to sleep. How tho littlo fellow did cry, and kiuk, aud thro- thugs around 1 H hail been crying that way, the man said, all day long, and ho couldn't im agine what ailed him. He " allowed ho might hare tho earache." Tlio passengers were full of sympa thy, for which, as thoy strove to ex press it in various ways, Uio father ap peared unspeakably grateful, and the uoy indignantly repelled. Quo man gave him an orange ; tho boy hurled it spitefully into tho face of his sister, alooing in tho mother's lap, nud tho terrified young lady added her wail of fright aud patu to tho gen eral ohoru. A taiy nave him her smelling-bottle ; ho dashed it on the floor, aud howled more fiercely than over. I handed tho poor litto innocent my pookut-kuifo ; away it went ont of the oar wiudow, and the urchin wailed moro indignantly thau ever. All the timo tho lather never got cross nor grow impatient, but "allowod he oould hush htm off to sleep alter a bit." And by aud by, stiro enough, the pain and impatience yielded to the fa Iher'a patiout soothing, the little head droppoil over on thu (athor'a shoulder, the broken sobs became leaa and less frequent, and llually diod away, and the pour little fellow began to forget his troubles iu sleep. Tn lUinAti vitata the ueiroloum oil production has iucroased from less tUall 13.UU0.0UU gauous, worm ou.auo, 000, to $888 'JIS.OOO gallons, valued at 811,600,000. For tho lirst three yeara iK.im wuu n InnrMMHil ill thu tlrlnrt nf oil. In ISUI, l'J.OOO.OOO sold for SO,- 000,000, Xu tuo loiiowing year, uie simo amount, in round numtiers, sold for 80,000,000. In 18GG, 31.000.000 gallons sold for 818.000,tK0,.u still fur ther iuoreaso iu value. Then produc tion iuoreased, and in 1871 tho oil region was soiling $13'J,0i)0.o00 galloas for 831,000,000. Tho exports woro four times aa much as iu 18UG, while tho vuluu had not doubled. Then iu 1877 were sold iiu'J.OJO.OuO gallons for 855,000,000, aud iu 1878 it waa worse yet. by giving tho foreiga consumers 180,000,000 gallou for $11,000,000. Tho exports were moreasou ai.uvy.uw gallons with a decreased value of 814, 000,000. Uaukey0. Few attributes of character are more charming thau tho faculty of gracefully noknowlodgiug one's errors, Value Ilecclved. Anybody could tell what ho had. Every man in tho sanctum knew in a minute. Tho timid knock at tho door gavo him clear away at tho very start. No man or woman over knocks at a sanctnm door unless ha oomes on that fatal orrand. Then ho came insido and took off hia hat and bowed all round tho room, whon evory man on tho staff roared ont, in terriblo chorus, " Come in 1 1" Thon ho asked for tho editor, and whon tho unJorlings, with a flno mingling of troth and grammar, pointed to tho youngest and tho newest man in tho offlco and yellod, "That' him I" ho walkod up to tho young gentleman designated, aud beforo ho oould unroll his manuscript wo knew the subject of it, and a deep groan echoed around the room. "I'ootry, young man?" aakod tho editor. "Yes, sir," laid tho poet, " a coaplo of triolets nnd a sonnet on the marriage of my sister with an old college friend." " Old collcgo friend malo or female, young man 7" asked tho editor, severely- " Male, air," said tho young man. He said " sir," every time, and every time ho -aid it, all the yonng gentleman of tho staff save tho young gentleman who personated tho governor, snickered. Ho looked severe. "Anything moro, young man?" he asked. "Yes, sir," replied tho infant TennysoD, "a kind of au idyl, an oda inscribed To My Lost Love.' " " Love been lost very long, yonng mau ?" asked the journalist, very oriU cally. ",WeIl, it's immaterial, that is," stam mered theyoung man, "it'a indefinite it's-" " Ever advertised for it?" asked tho reporter who waa writing a puff for Blabs' tombstones, but ho -was instantly frowned down. " Any thing more ?" asked tho princi pal interlocutor, "anything more.young man?" " Yos, air," was tho hopeful response, "a threnody in momory of my de parted brother." "Brother dead, young man, or only gon to tiagetown ?" "Dead, sir." " Your own Jbrother?" "No, sir. I never had a real brother; it'a ouly imaginary." " Cau't take this, then, yonnt; man," waa tho chilling reply. " Poetry, to find acceptance with The Ilatckeut. must bo true. Have to reject thia threnody, not because it ia noi very ocauUf ul, but because it ia not true, Now, how much do yon want for these others ?" And he fingered them over like a man buy ing mink akin. The poei really didn't know. He had never published before; ho had barely dared nope to have his verses published at all. A few copies of the paper con taining thorn would, he waa sure "On, no," tho editor broke in, "oh, no, no sir, can't do that ; wo don't do busineaa that way ; if a poem or sketch is worth publishing, it is worth paying for. Would 815 satisfy jou for these? Tho poet blushed to the floor with gratitude and the yonng journalist grandly wrote out an order and handed it to the poet. " Tako that to the court house," he-j said, " and tuo auditor a clerk will give rou tho money." Tho poet bowed and withdrew, and witu great mornmont tuo journalists burnod his poe&s and resumed their work., That wasn't the funny part of it, how over. The next day the simple-minded poet presented his order to the clerk designated. And it was so that the clerk owed tho paper eighteen dollars for sub- bcripuon and advertising, and ne promptly cashed the order and turned it in when his bill was presented, and the manager just charged it to the sal ary aocount of the smart young journal ist who signed the order, and tue hap piost mau aud the maddest mau in America aro living in Burlington. One of them is a happy, green, unsophisti cated youug mucuinn poet, ana in other is a wide-awake, up-to-anutf, know-tho-world. get-up-and-dust young journalist, who ia already a rival of Horace Oreeley ia some of the verbal departments of journalism. Burlington Uavkeie. "The Woods Is Full of 'Em." Thia expression is iu frequent nso. both in conversation and oouipoiiUou, yet its origiu is probably kuuwn only to one in a thousand of those who uae it. A gentleman who claims to kuow gavo a reporter of tho ludianapoha, iVrirx luo luiiuwing as iuo uiauuor ia which it waa drat used : In tho neighborhood of Washington, Wavue county, lived a woll-kuown char acter uamod If ill Dean. He was what is termed a "smart Aleck," always eu deavuriug to perpetrate a joke at some body's expense, One day, while riding ton aril liicumouu, every lootoi wuiuu he kuew. ho espied on old gentleman named Oheetum, accoutred tor a hunt, earnestly looking up a tree. Approach ing him, Dean asked: " Cau you tell me tho way to Itioh- mond ?'' " There are two of em run up tuis tree." was the resnouso of the old gen tleman, who waa somewhat deaf. " I didn t ask you anytniug aront squirrels. How far ia it to llich- inonu r " One of 'em iust went in that holo. Didn't you see 'em V said the old man earnestly. Uttt ul patience, uoau yeueu out; " You must bo a d d old fool 1" " Yes." Cheesum responded, still gariug upward ; " tho woods ia full of 'em.- III! - ! ' Tho sea ia tho largest of all cemeter ies aud its vast numbers sleep without mouumeuts. Over their remains the atno storms beat and tho same requiem by minstrels 01 tuo ocean t auug to their houor: thero unmarked tho weak and the powerful, the plumed and the uniionored are oiikq unoisunguumeu, "Hay-Foott Straw-Foot!" Manybdya and girls may have beard these words applied in a derisive way to raw recruits wtio wore making a begin ning in their military education by learn ing to march; bat very few young peo ple or old ones, cither know how the term originated. During tho war of 1812, thero waa a great deal of drilling and training among tho militia-mou all ovor the country, especially in the largo citoa and towns, whero tho principal recruiting stations wero situated. In New York Uity, roucti of tuo drilling of newly en listed men wafdono in what ia In now City Hall Park, in front of a tavern which stood whoro tho Sun newspaper building i located. Many of .these would-bo soldiers were from the coun try, and these, of coarse, know nothing at all about marching in military fash ion. Tbey could walk far enough, somoof them, and work aa bard and bear as much fatigue as any soldier in a regular army; but they walkod as they pleased, and nod no ideas about such things sa "keeping step," It- is even said that there were fellows among them who did not know their right foot frum their left, and who wore therefore con tinually getting themselves and their companions into disorder by mixing up their legs, that is, moving ont their right leg when the officer who was drill ing them called out " Left," and the other leg when he called out " Bight." If they could have pat both lege for ward at once, it ia probable that they would sometimes have done so. Tomako these men understand ex actly which leg waa meant when lheot3 cer gave hia orders, a carious plan was devised. Around the right leg of each man, just below the knee, was tied a wisp of bay while a wisp of straw waa tied around his left leg. Now, these country fellows knew very well the difference between hay and straw, and so when they were ranged in lino and thu officer gave the word to march, and called out, "Hay foot! straw-foot! hay foot! straw-foot." each one of them understood exacUy which was the foot he must put forward. It sometimes happened, however, that a man would be so busy observing his companions, and perhaps making Inn, at the same time, of their attempts to walk like soldiers, tljtt ho would for get his own business, and iut forward his "atraw-foot," when "hay-foot" was called for. It most have been very fanny to see these raw recruits here a country ostler iu biph boots and striped Bbirt: there a farmer iu his shirt-sleeves and broad straw hat;then, perhaps, a village doctor or echool-manter. with hi btub beaver hat and hisspocUcles, witkatall boy near by in cap and short jacket all marching sido by side, with hands down by their aides, thumbs turn-id out, eyes fixed on the otneer as be step ped backward before them, and all keep ing time to the monotooous call of "Hay foot I straw-foot! hav-footl straw-foot! ' The regular soldiers who may have been drilling at the same lime probably smiled, if tbey did not dare to laugh. at these queer-looking men, with their hay and straw bound legs; bat .the mothers and fathers and sisters of the recruits, if any of them chanced to come to to wn to Bee their sons or broth ers, drill doubtless thought the affair a fine military display, and that Jeremiah or Caleb would be a general yet, it the ..-.-11 1. Ci T-lL-t war x&sicu juug eauugu. 01. ..titnuiu. Guthrie aud Thackeray. The great preacher of Edinburgh and the great Loudon author had a carious introduction. They had long known each other by repuaUon, but had never met. One Sunday, Thackeray, being in Edinburgh, dropped into St. John's Church to hear the eloquent divine. Dr. Guthrie opened bis sermon by on allusion to a very striking pictsvre in Punch, called "The Poor Man'aBeat Friend. It represented a wasted old mau lying in a wntched g&rrctonabed covered with rags. No one wa near him but Death, so wrapped in a winding-sheet' that only a skeleton face was visible. The preacher paid a high com pliment to tho humauity and genius of the author of the skotoh, and of the lines explaining it but said the picture taught only a half truth. To make it teach a perfect truth, -it waa neccasary to know the dead mau was a Christian. Dr. Guthrie did not know tbatTnack- eray waa the author of the skotoh. But the latter waa delighted with tho allu sion to his picture, and with the just criticism on it, and sought an tntroduo tion after the sermon. This IitUe incident led to a pleasant acquaintance between the two eminent men. " Give Your Giiu.8 a Chancx," If ono has never taught her little daughter ta dress her own dolls, as well as to make'little quilts, sheetc, pillows and shams, she cau have but little idea of the boucfit of Buch instruction. LitUe girls desire to have their dolls dress ueaUy as well as fashionably, and if they are shown how U make the gar menta and iuruiV.ed with suitable material, thoy will do it themselves, at an early age. I know a little girl who often astonished her mother with u new, stylish hat for her doll, whioh she had made from scraps her mother had given her. In this way she learned to fit and make the wardrobe for her doll, and when her doll was laid by she begau making hor o'wu oloihea. so that at the age of fourteen yeara sue oould make herself a suit throughout. When I soo mothers sit up half the night to dreoa dolls for their little girls, 1 eaunot but think, what a pity mothers will not bo wise and teach them to do it themselves I The children would really enjoy it better, aa it makes their little Uugera skillful, and they feel such au interest in having each doll look as neat as thoso owned by their playmates. I know this to be the case. Will not some ono try it and report for the benetit ot other mothers aud daughters ? Auut Flora, ia Hurui Jfete Yoritr. Rules for Home Education. 1. From yoar children's earliest in faney inculcate tho necessity of instant obedietico. 2. Unite firmness with gentleness. Let yonr children always understand that yon moan what yon say. - 3. Novcr promise anything unless you aro qnitosuro you 'can give them what you say. 4. If you tfljl a little child to do something, show him how to do it, and see that it in done. 5. Always punish your childron for wilfully disobeying you, but never punish them in anger. 0. Never lot them perceive that they vex you, or make-you losoyonr self- t command. ' 7. If they giro way to petulence or ill-temper, wait till they are calm, and then gently reason with them on tho impropriety of thoir conduct. 8. Bemember that a little present punishment when the occasion arises is much moro effectual thou the threat ening of a greater punishment should tho fault be renewed. 9. Never giro your children any thing because they cry for it. 10.' On no account allow them lo do at one lime what you have forbidden, under the samo circumstances, al an other. 11. Teach them that the only saru and easy way to appear good is to be good. 12 Accustom thorn to make their little recitals with perfect truth. 13. Never allow of tale bearing. 14 Tt-ach them self denial. Hot self indulgence ot an angry sad resoalf ul spirit. HxwJc'Eye. . . An American Tar. Capt. TTrquhart, ot the ship I$aae Yfclb. picked up on hit last voyage, the captain and crew of a sinking British ship. Ho also rescued two dogs, which fact led to a carious scene ia a Liver pool court. The capUin thus tells the incident: "By the way. there was a curious thing happened in Liverpool in relation to thoe dogs. Yoa boo, it's against the laws to have dogs on board of a ship while she is lying in the docks, and shortly after oar arrival, I ws ana moned to court for infraction of the dock laws, I wont up to court, and the magis trate asked mo what I had got to say la answer to the charge'. Well, I told him that I had saved the captain and crew of a British bark, aad brought them in, aud hail also takes these two dogs off the wreck. "That'll do," said he; "yoa can go; you're discharged. It you've saved tha lives uf thirteea of Mac tajesf'asaW jects, you've earned the rHjat to keep dogs in any part of Her Majesty's do minions." That's curious, ss showing how much they think there about saving life. I don't tbiuk that there's anything la it. I'm sure it'a a pleasure to me to be able to rescuo any one in distress, and it s no more thau anybody would do. I've heard of captains sailing by wrecks and never at ppwg, butlcaa hardlvbelievoit. It don't sound sea manlike to do that, does it?" IJow to Live Cheap Iu Cities. As soon as pie-pltut, currants, -and goose-berries, begin to be cheap ia mar ket, thon ia the time to buy enough to last a year : to can or preserve. When peaches, cherries, plums, etc, become cheap, then is tho time to savo money, by laying in a large quantity; and jmy good house-wife will certainly preserve them iu some way at home, instead of . paying out money couUnually at the store; when cucumbers are eheap and plenty, get enough to last a year: if very sour pieklea are wanted, to three gallons of rain water put one gall a of whisky, then the green cucumbers, and in that proportion make a barrel; these are called whisky piokles. Ia four weeks they will bo excellent; tie over the top of the barrel a white cloth; when eggs aro cheap, buy enough to last one year, be aure they are fresh and good, then in a sweet bartel, or stone crock, to every gallon of hard water, put in two quart of lime; shake it up five or six times thoroughly; place them in carefully so aa not 10 crack one; it matters nut how they lie iu the water. In this way I will warrant them to keep good oue year. When greea, aweet corn is in the market cheap, then take off every husk, aud with a sharp knife, out it off the cob, without scald ing, pnt it in a nice dripping-pan, heat it. through and through iu the stove oven, stir it often, oven to be kept hot enough to dry it without burning, caa be fluished iu one day, pat it into paper sacks, hang up high and dry. it wiU keep clear of moths. Tho Saxons are a verv polite people. so overpolite that they not iufrequeatly brincr down ridioule upon themselves. It used to be told iu Dresden that a stranger in the oity was oue day creas ing the great bridge that spans the Elbe, and asked a native to be directed to a oertaiu church which he wished to find, " Really, my dear sir," said the Dree- deuer, bowing low, " I grieve greatly to say it, but X can not telt you. ' rue stranger passed on, a little surprised at this voluble answer to a slraplo .ques tion. He had proceeded but a few rods whou he heard hurried footsteps behind him, and turning, saw the same man running to catoh up with bin. Ia a moment his pursuer was by hla aide, bis breath nearly gone, but enough left to say, "My dear air, you asked me how you could Had the church aad it pained me to have to say that I did ot know, Just bow I net my toothsr, and asked him, but I grieve to say that he did not know either." 1 in.. Icxo Ghocowris. Set four oaaos of grated chocolate ever a alow fire wkst ;. two tablespooesfiil of water. Wheat, dissolved, rewova frow the , oM a' uunful'of warm wotart HUK with 4l syrap, jmsa aud serve. !' M