r ,fSiiit?f' n wmsm X (-' 1 IIIIHMfttn.111 am tMMi THE COAST. MAIL, Published svory Bnturd ajr Morning UV tTMI.ITKII, IIAUKKII ft I.OrkllAItT, lrilinlit,Uotit (Jo,, Orrguii. YIUtMfl, IN AOVANOi:. On Tsir i m nix Moulin 1 fto Thr Mnnllm I fro To ulterllitri t guriite lbs mutt Htorauts Until uil fair dialing. THE COAST MAUL DEVOTID TO "" J .$ TE-IDE COAST MAIL. Tlio ItitcroHt.i of SoattieVu tlre goa Always 1'orewwrt. . ... ,.,.., . The Development of onr Mln,tbltirov ment of onr- Harbor, and fUllroad Com munlcsllon Willi Ihe Interior, Bpeelilllei. vol. v MAKSHFIELD, OREGON, SATURDAY, JULY 12, 1870. NO. 28. WfjfJOinin tint - lm ,mi ,l9, H i.. f " ltd Hllll. IK Al.WIt (Ull t, Until, 1)1 III (J 111(1 Mlllt lllkl flOIII lllU Yllf, Ablnu hiiIi tiiu (It ii o' ill nun No.poor llllln pitiful IIIIm IkHtpotVut a life tut I ilariu t Ant oiii i ftlmluw, u HkIiIcii Tim weiUimi0limlrrof iln- Tliotyrof my lUrling will lirltihlrti To to llm nrn liIMi itln. UliixwatiiiiM with a lullaby llowliiK, And li'K lliruiiKli Ida watoliyou kt) 1U fl wllli your coming Mid H'dntf II suit I alio U Milan li'. Ah I Wlut would my lllu l wltnutil lier? I'm 01 tint 1 Hirer nuy imw J l)tr filfiiil", ujim tillnrli(iut lir, Haluw wllbyuur Mwplnc-Ulow. bliiR ,litr, nlii Miflir mid nlowirl J I or et cluck U IimIiir Hi iwIj HIuk low ajo, Imk lwr mill lower lb llll I oli, l Ull I IiU(UmI, (lolutr iu n Chomlcr J'ariy. When u ninii bus received f nloiico of death, I tmllovo (Imt In) in thereafter a dead limn, In tlm i,vo of Hit) law, whether In) Ik) oxcuutwl or liol. Tlio luuky Individual tlm wipes olT nil III debts Imt oni', which liu is not per mitted to ilU:lnrti Ki-t rid, limy bo, of it trouhleuiio wife, mill leave IiIh children luiulimlly fatlierlmi. Hut how I it with it inuii Iio linn In on drownrd poaitltuly defunct mill wlm, but for tlio Molii'itiiiln Mini itrnMratu rxiTtloii of hU fill-lulu, would )iav bii'ti tit tin iiioiuvul in n "ilrKutnlt'ftn ili'i ' lu UririiMooil CVniitturjr ? I conli lid llmt 1 Mioulil injoy nil tlm jirtvili'ft tf niliuit uinu, 1 bail no motu to ito hllb toy ir.-()iil i'xUliiito limn when lltil 1 wat "ti-nt into tbix lumlli loir xiorlil." 1 mad rolliul mill rtibbcil niul l ( i'il iulo 1 1 fn -litomlly mKmI llllWlWlir lltMTMlli0ll. It nn tuo to oiiii tlmt 1 mnir rw i villi but I imi to -d, un it hukiiiIi Iriiiul rt'iiiiuUiil, tlii olmi.ci k vi'm iitifii Hint, IiovIuh bcvn ilrOMin-il, 1 tit not linm boon Imuii to tlmt Itili', niul lli rxloru ulioillil I'KOnjH) limiting. TIiId wmriotiu)niiiiilluoiiiiiiiii. tlou.LH'ltnliilr.utiiitU' tliomniiifolil nil" t'ile of tlm llfu to wliloli 1 hir broii(;lit book, mul Htiotlur l, Hut, bavlug lit turiuuto Ikvii "burn nKMlti"borii of " wlr mul ilia ilnt, forlnwaltowvil InrRu niiAutltli'i of loth- I um obttiil a climici! of iii.ji'vlun a Imiipjr In ninftur. With llii liopu I tiy to In'ar my f.ito philoMipliirully, unit lmvu nxou jmlil thoaHiiiMi of tlm orootMut by uhluli 1 " 1hukuIIk'.1 into lllu." Tlio Hilvtiiitiiri) 1 mu nUint to reUlo iubv not In) tiuliitnn-ntiiii; to ottiunt - to iuu it in n luitrrollou rcuiinincoiico : it wm urraiiKnil tijr n rt uf u. hut iiuiiinr, tlmt oiih tUy wo kliotiltl hlrti a kail boat, mitt fjo up tlio Houuil to on joy n uhowtliT I'urly, uml lmvu n kim tiiuo KL'iiurully. N o wro to Uko with in nil tlm iincntiiuy luntcrialii, oaIoIi our own lUh, mul ibou cook Via mul cat 'om It wiot a bright, bittiitlfiil iiuiriiluK in tlm mouth ol July, whon tlio juirty, connUIHiK of lilno or ton iHirnouii, iu Iwrkiil in tlid Juhntit AhMih on tliu iuloiiilitl lrii, Tlio boatwumuiitiuthiiiK Ixjtwnou a, yacht mul n eiiull llnliluu murk; mul Iiit oiiiiilut ttmltml pro portion, I coitfM,ilU not linprrtui im Ittvornbly. iimnuiuoli u tlio party w lari;i, mul hoiuu of tlitim, imrthuilarly tlio rx ulili!rmi.u'n brother, wi-rn UrKu IiihI linllvliluuN. llowcmr, my inutUi lw) in Who'll ufralil?" niul Willi IUK.U lllit inlH(!ivlii i muppvil Ull bonnl, mill wrii iuooo UhI, with union Kcnllo brZ4, thtouyh Holt (Into, mul nwmy down towunU OyU-r lUy. All wont wry plonnuntly. Tlmro vras n Unlit rlpplo upon tlio litwom of tlio wntitr, nuil Johm.y ullilotl through il vary KrMcufullt, mul iiroiuiitly obnyoil tlio will of tlio ntwrummi, Wliollicr it worn tlm Mtlliiu proj)inkit!oi of tlio omul, or tlio brut of llio nun, X knot? not. bm tlm parly noon bi'h'un to com plftlii of thint, mul Hutu npprannl to homioztraoriliuitry aurioiiity with re gard to Jlui con ton I of tlio n run 11 1mm per. Well, lu doptlm wuro aoon ox plorod,mul cittlululy thoiu wn no fear of our driittr tllliur from huiiL'iir ur thint. " Obi Uoiirbon " wiu n popuUr uriiiK, mui uiu tx.muurmmrn nrolliur nun not buuhwiinl iu nhowlutr us kikxI oxiuuplo. "Jf it In nu (iii'tuy, 'who' nfruiilr' " ho would My, mloptlii( my motto;nnd thru ho would courgiioiiNly put it into hi mouth, uud with tho urnno nontlmUimf. too, with whioli Van AmburKh pluoo iiin houd iu tlio mouth of tlio lion, i lined not Buy tlmt hi oxamplo wna uuivormilly full wod; uml iu fact thoro hiointul to bo quitontiiirit of iiinii'mloii urtmtod, no fur nt luaat tut nwulliiwiiiK tlio co ii (en H of tliu dumi John wuro oonoorncd. Tlio hourn pimiMid uwuy very pUnu mitly. Wlmt with olmttiuu, niuokiiiK, " uiillu " mul miIIiiik. mul now ntnl tliuu UkliiK u " blto" IIiomo wiro tliii only "bitim" wo Imd, by tlio wuy,4or oiuohow wo ovorlookfd tlio particular oiijooi oi tlio trip wu liml mi "im iuouho' lliuo. mul ut loiiKth xoiiui ono niiKKVBlml tlmt it mlht bo lulvimiblo to " tuuk Hhip " mul tior towuriU tliu city, An thuro worn ludicutioiin of tlio vrluilM rlNlng im tlio nun wont down, tho miKKuMlon wuh mi tod upon, mui "nbout ' wo wont. Tho wind, how oror, did not wuit for tho nun to dU upptmr; but camo down upon tut iu ro ulur loitiiK Uoroau ntlo, onwtlnu; u iinty ohopplii( bcii, which stmt tho l)oatdMiolnK, to tho throntouud tUor guulutlon of our iutonml nrrmiKo mont, ontiroly doHtroyiiiK our np. potlloti, mid rondoriiirt nuoosmiry fro oiioiit upiilioallouii to tho bruudy hot tlo. ThoHtoorBiuaU, who lmd boon hlrod vrith tho bout, wim tho only ono un iiirootoilj and fortiumto for tin that it m no, for tlm inorocnud Halo roiiuirod all tho uttoutloii ho uoulil lvo to tho proper iiiiuiuuomuiit of tliu boat, 1 Muy " propur mnuuiromout ;" but it oomod to mo (but ho wu not oxuotly tufait to imulioul mattorH, uud tlmt hi xuowludgo of nuttiiimuUlp vra oiuu- wlmt Ilmllod. Wo, liowcimr, got nlong jirolly woll unlll wo worn tinarly oj poHitu ThroHK'i Nook, whon it wuh pro poHi'd to run iu thoro. "All rlfsfit 1" nld tlio utmirtnmi. " Look out forynur honda, Koutlnmon, I mu KllK " J"' Imrl Mow, jlbcn or jrom wfiro nil tho aiiio to im, for not n until on board know wlmt it mvnnt; but wo took euro of our litiiuU iKivorlholrin, nud uud' dimly tho boom diudind with (ronl forco from ono nldu to tho other, mul In n mo tnimt ovor went tho boat, and ovor wont f, mid down, unlll I thought I nhould nnvoritopl How dccplhunk I kuownot, but nftor nwhilo I found inynolf bmohiI lug. niul on approaching tlio tuirfaoo, I roumuibor nevliig tho x-alilcrn.aii'w brother nillliiK toilriiln of tho bottom of tho boat, wllli it boltlo in bin hand, Uko n jolly old llacohua nitrido of a punahaon. I rrcollccl brnting tlm wntor frntili oally with my nrum, for I couldn't nwlm, 1 triuif to recollect nil that I hnd hoard nbout trending witter, mul moving your log mi though you worn milking of throwing yourntdf upon your buck and having no four all very woll uud rory f"y of accomplUhmout, no doubt, cxccjit tlio four; but tho lack of tlmt being nbnolutoly Decenary to tho Mieoc of tliono lift) Raving in ran uron, my cfTorU rntinly failed. He Mldca. I Imvn u iiooullar propotialty for carrying nbont mo a largo num. of uioiiey nluioiil invariauir tu goiii, loo and on thin occasion I wi cnouni be nil with tho woi(htof aovorul bun dnl dollara, which interfensl with tho natural buoyancy of tlio human body, and nililod to my downward tendency. I aiiccetulril. liowever. with ureal dllll- oulty, In diveming in j no If of portion of tliu monny, fur il waa valuuloMi tliuu in compariHoii wiin nit?, ami i muni lmvu co mo una inteoiid time, na I waa mibwiniuiitly found entangled among llio ropea uiiilnr tlio noat, I roeoiicct nothing, howovor, but n fearful mulling uoliH) iu my ear; mid wluu this conned, tho montibdlghtlul cmoUoiiaaucciHled. l'liey wuro iuxt audi nunwiliona na 1 orico )XM'rituu'td idler awallowiug nil opium pill, ilie lovolluot aceiiva that tho brlglitint Imagination of mi nrlUt uter Miiicrlvud pamiil beforo mo. t'liein were truea whom verdure glowed iu ray of iiuagiiiablo glory- ilowora of gorgnouvhilfa, aiitfh oa earth Dover daw, There went mountain nud val ley., whoau velvet idope of tho bright el emerald wero dolled with butter oup of idilning amber, nud daUie that aparkbtl llko diamond, lllrda tinted tu mid fro, with pliunago of tho licheat colora, mid lllleti tho air with muakal wutblliig M) delicious, that my aplrit aetuntsl " lapmnl iu olyaium." Tlien mothoiigbt 1 heard a dlataut auiind of human voicea, bltnidiug iu ravl.htng harmony: mid one, aweetor that) tho mat, MUtf iu a gmitlo toiio Ibat full llko it breath upon tho car lUlk I llf y whlfjivr, aiit! , r)iii i'iiuooiii )'. After thi all wa a blank; mid the next M'liMtiou waa ono of oxqtiiaito palu that extended to every portion of uiynyatom.oa though tho current of Uiu had bccouio fctagnaiit, mid waa be ing violoutly fotcd onward. Theru wuro aharp paiua iu every joint, mid tho aurfauti of my body aeoiuml to bo pit no tu red by myriad of noodle, uhioh uu tend every pore of tho akin. Hut tho ngouy 1 nurtured nbout tho region of tlio heart waa iul-nw), xcru outing, Indescribable. Whun tiica aeuaaitoit had partly panned ovor, I Ural uwokn iocouactouauoaii, and, open ing my eyoa, reoollcct experiouoing n longing ilonlro for n hearty draught of portor, but waa unable to oak for it. 1 heard a rumbling uoiao, nud felt u jatriiig motion; but it waa aeveral mlitutua before I realised my truo alt nation, mid could tell whether I wa iu this world or another. 1 then die covered llmt I waa iu a railroad car; tlmt 1 waa ontiroly nuked and packod iu a largo quantity of aalt; and that my mouth wa 111 led with n largo lump of it -a they atiok a lemon iu tho mouth of a aucklug pig uftur ita untimely deceiiMi. My body waa torribly aoro, mid my limb ao a tin that it waa with dllllaiiliy 1 could movo them. Homo puraonn woro ataudiog around mo, but in tho dim light 1 could not rocog nljui them ; mul, iudeotl, could 1 hnvo tlouo o, 1 waa too weak iud faiut to afford thorn any indication of It. I waa perfectly aouatblo, howovor, ami vividly recalled tliu fearful nd venture 1 had panned through. Ou reaulilng Now York, I waa placo.l in it outriago ami conveyed tu my residence, and for boiiiii time lay on my bod "llko aouweed ou a clam, uud for aorcrut tluya expectorated nothing but brino. Indeed, what with.thunaltaubaociuoutly uppliod outwardly mul inwardly, i must lutvo been something in tho cou dltlou of Lot'a wifo. Everybody aaid that I had hud ft nar row encapo, which I readily believed, and tho particular woro nflorwurda re counted to mo. It deems tlmt nil tho other parties clung to tliu boat, or to tho muni mid null, ami woro roomiod by aomo periton from tho alioro; iin-l, when nil littniU woro inuttorod, I wua found to bo mining. Thoy say tlmt ((lilt) llftcoii tulnutea liml olapmul from tlioilinuPi uiu iicciuoui, nun my lato waa Hiippoaod to bo sealed. At tlio mo ment, howovor, whon thoy woro about leaving tliu aouna, aomo ono ohnncod to aeo my htruw hat iloitloghy tho aido of tho boat, uud kuow it ut once, nud recollected tlmt It wuh Jastonod with a ribbon to it button-luilo of my coat. An export anluuuer thoruupon bravely nlungud iu, uud, diving under tho bout, found mo attached by it portion of my dread to tho rigging. I was con voyed to tho shore, upjiarontly pur' footly lifoloaa, mid not ono of tlm party entertained font moment the slightest bono of roaiuciUting uiu, Ou touching tho land, howovor, thoy met itHwodUh sullor, who profcatod to know nil about such oases; mid, us ilea iioruto ouo require doaporuto mean, no ndvUod lolling mu ou u barrel. Homubodyolsu thought tlmt blooding would bo preferable; but tho sailor for tuuately icotited tho Idon, nud ho was permitted to follow his own course, an I lmd roason to know from llio nbraaiiroa of tlio akin, nud a wound in tho till of my aloraaoli, tho effect of whioli I fool to this day. Whnlovor olao thoy did to mo, I never knew; but it is certain that nil tlinlr ffTcirta woro only partially successful, nnd I was f;lvon up as ft nono cast), nnd placed u n car, packod in salt, before a largo II ro which they kindled in tho slovo, Must unaccountably I revived. It may have boon tho jolting of tlio car, or tho horriblo bent to which 1 was cxposod; for, can nfiy ono imsgino s. plnco morn llko I'andnmoniutn, according to tho general idea of that locality, than it railroad car heated by n largo 11 ro iu tho month of July I I havo no doubt that my naturally "pnro spirit" ro vol led nt tlio idea, nnd preferred tho ten ement of clay toan uncertain change. Do that as it may, I survived tiro and water, rolling on it barrel, mid the other in numerable tormouU to which a drowned man is oxposod, escaping without bro ken bones, ami urn still n man of this (mundane) world, instead of it spirit of tlfo next. 1 still maintain, howovcr, that I have a right to claim tho priv ileges of a dead man, and to repudiate all obligations which attsohed to my former oxlsteuco,- JVts York Huuday Timet. Intituling' Heiiaiors. A correspondent writes, "I read with interest tho urticlo published iu o March number of tho Companion, de acribiiig tho pages employed iu tho Capitol at Wanbiugton. Tho faot men tioned in tho description, that their moral education ia neglected, remindod mo of a nee no I witnessed in tho Bcnate Chamber ouo night lust winter. " It was tho night on which roemotial scrvicos in honorof tho Jato l'rof. Henry woro hold in tho Hall of Representa tive. Tho hall was packed, nnd in stead of trying to pimU my way in, I went over to tho Bonatu Chamber. "il waa brilliantly lighted, and though the Senators woro nbneut they wero attending tho memorial services their seats wero occupied by the pages. "Thoy wero holding a mock sesniou. One of their number, occupying the Vice President's chair, was returning thanks fur tho honor of a third election as their tireaidinit ofllccr. His Lean was warm, ho said, and though un worthy of tho position, ho would strive to till it to tho boat of his ability. " When ho took his seat, amid gen eral applause, a bill giving tho suffrage to women was read. "A page representing tho Senator from arose and began a speech. It hurt him to tho very euro of his heart, ho said, to wee tho way tho country waa goiug to tho dogs, lio couldn't think of tho WomaiiVItighta question with out shedding bitter tears. " Hero ho gavo way to hU emotions, and amid his sniflliug several glasses of water and two or tlirvo towels wero offered him. Wiping his eyes aud moistening his lips, ho began again. " With violent gesticulations nnd loud vuico, ho depicted tho dark, proa iKHils of tho country until, aaain over come by his emotions, ho dropped into his neat, took up an ovouiug paper, and Boomed absorbed iu tho uoara. " Hovcral other amateur senators spoke, aud so Krfoct waa tho imitation of senatorial forms and peculiarities, that tho audience regretted when a mo tion to adjourn flutslicd tho mock ses sion. " I saw and moralised. Tho little fellows hail picked up tho ways of tho Houalors they waited ou. Ferhnps tho pago who called for 'a gloss of lager' at tho restaurant's bar had picked up that iniy from n real Benator." Wathwj' (oh, in Youth' Competition. What Ho Wanted. Col. JJavy Crockett's original exhibi tions of chaiaclor and manners at Wash ington havo been tho thomo of many a story, nnd matter for many u hearty laugh. A Washiugtou lottor-writor do scribes a similar gonius out of the woods, who made his first visit four or lire years ago to tho seat of Govern ment on oflieial businoss from Tuget Bound : Ho put up at a fashionable hotel, and at ditiuor that day, after astounding tho waiters by his extraordinary appttito, having tasted of every dub, ou tlio menu, tho i'ugot Bounder touched bot tom ou the dessert. AmotiKst other things thoro woro apple dumplings, with u sauce of sugar and butter, aud a strong iufusiou of ooguao, a combination of ingredients not oujoollouaulo to tno irouiioroiuciat. Tho steward, iu doling out his dump liugs, utuiguod to each a becoming ra tiou of sauce. Tho I'ugot Bounder, by a partiality for sutico, caused it to fall in its distri bution to dumpling, so that the supply of tho former wua soon exhaustod, leaving but a leathory mass of buru dumpling. Tho frontier official in bis time had swallowed worso tltiuga thau Washiug tou hotel dumplings, but after nibbling urottud tho doughy, mass, nud selecting from beneath tho covering all tho apple ho could scrapo out, tho waiter, uottoi tug tho situation, stepped up nud in quired " Governor, will you havo aomo mora dumpliug?" Tho official, first looking ut tho waiter to see if ho was iu earnest, unci than at his plateful of excavated dumplings, replied, " No, thank ye; but, if it's all tliu same to you, I'll Uko a lootlo mom of that -ii(0Mtm(." Tho empirical philosophers are Uko pismires; they ouly lay up and uso their store Tho ratiuiiulisla are Uko tho spiders; thoy spin it all out of their own bowels. 11 ut give mo a philoso pher who, Uko Uio boo, hath u middle faculty, gathering from abroad, but digesting that which is gtthorod by its owu virtue, Lord Jiucon. . A facetious ojrrojpondout calls tho frog tho Dutch nightingale. IUi-hara J'rclltble, Thoro lias boon considorablo contro versy ovor this venerable damo, whom Wbittior has immortalized in song, as " Uravost of all in Frodorick Town." Homo claim that alio is a my lb ; that thoro was no such person in exiUnco, and tlmt tho scenes which Whitlior has so graphically described woro only fig ments of the poot's fancy. That Bar bara 1'reilcbio livod, there is at present no question, and, also, Hist she was alive at llio limo Btonowall Jackson vis ited the City of Frederick is also provoJ boyond a doubt ; but for tho rest of tho story, from all tho facts I can gather, there scorns no authority other than the pocra. At tho timo when thoso ovonls woro claimed to havo occurrod, Damo Barbara was Tory old and very decropit, so much so llmt alto hobbled around with a largo stafT, niul it is doubtful if sho could havo mounted tho stairs to tho attic for tho pnrposo of waving tho lilllo silk flag which who kept carefully laid away ill a bnrcan. That sho had no great lovo for tho Confederates, is shown in tho enrt speeches she is said to havo made to somo of them who hap pened to cross ovor tho bridge and sat down on tho piazza at tho end of her house, which was nt tho end of tho bridge, ovorha'iging tho creek. " Off with you 1 " sho said, with many un complimentary porsonal allmions, and poked them with her stau. This, cer tainly was not vory complimentary, aud probably wasu't intended to soothe their feelings, us wo learn that Barbara bad that womt of female wcsKtns, a " sharp tongue," and, though so very old, sho know how to uso it, as Ler nephew, a secession sympathizer, could testify. Barbara nscd to speak of him as an " arrant knave," and whenever alio drew her quarterly allowance he always got a ull oi advico not at all la keetuuic with his secesh proclivities. I am not iucliuod to consular as authen tic tho account of tho shooting of tho flag-staff, nud of Damo Barbara's picking it up, first, because the rebel army did not enter Frederick City on the oceaniou named. Tliev camo dowu tho Biunaughlown road, tfiward tho city, but turned oil belore reaching it, ami look a toad running in tho other direction, so that thoy would havo loft Barbara's house behind them. Another reason is that wo don't believe Btono wall Jackson would havo ordered bis troops to tire at a private house iu that way, especially U Damo Jtruitctilo was in sight, lor H is estauiuued on good authority that ht bad grett respect for aged, women, and it was his special de light to engage them in conversation. Considorablo. romanco has clnntered around this venerablo dsmo, and wu ahonld heaitato to detract, au iota from tho honors that cluster around bcr and make her famous. Bntist.ua not do injustice to the illustrious dead by giv ing credence to unworthy talcs. llitbir Prelichl' work U o'er, Ami Jckon rules ou hu rnids uo xn&ra; lloour Ut Utr. aud let a lcr Foil lor Irt ko ou ttUuicwnlT bier. And not for her sake alono, but for bis, for Btonowall Jackson was a remarkable man certainly ono oi tho most illus trious of our times. No moro promi nent character was developed by " our lato unpleasantness," Thuro art) many who boliovo that had his life been spared through tho war there might havo been a different ending to tho con Diet. Ho could truly be said to bo a host in himself, aud it is doubtful if tho loss of mauy thousand men would havo crippled the Conft-derato army as did tho loss of this ono man. Certain it is that tbo next great battlo between tho Army of tho Potomao aud the Army of Northern Virginia brought dofeat to the Utter, aud they gained no more sub stantial victories. Tho battlo of Oettys burg was tho turning point of tho war against tho Confederates, and from that timo their fortuues declined till they culminated in tho fall of ltichmoud aud Petersburg April "J, 18G5. A Piuvate or a Maine Reoiuext. A Novel Way for a Wire to Increase lier Allowance. In Englaud marriages between per sons possessed of much property aro often preceded by marriage settlements, in which an ample supply of piu money is secured to tho wifo. lu this couutry it is customary to trust to tho husband's affection, and, that failing, to tho aid of tho law which requires a husband to sup port his wife. It naturally follows that fominiuo art should bo employed in pleasant devices to increase tho sum when it is thought to bo too small. These- aro often depicted in a humorous light by tho writers of truo stories of domestic life. A very novel method of inoreasing n wife's allowanco was recently made pub lio iu tho course of atrial iu ono of our city courts. A doctor sued an architect for pro fessional bervices, aud tho architect dis puted moot of the charges. Tho do fondaut himself took tho stand, and testified that whou the doctor was first called to him, ho had bcn knocked down by a blow with a glass bottle, which his wifo had iutltotod upon his head, aud from tho eilecU of which ho lay for somo timo iu a state of uuoon sctousuoss. Tho f utiuy part of tho architect's tes timony was what followed his account of this assault and battery. Ho caid that urovious to tho blow ho had beou allowing his wifo ouo hundred dollars a month. Alter me ussatui no increasod tbo sum to ouo hundred and eovonty tlvol Although tho extraordinary measuro resulted to in this iustanoo proved sua eossful, we cortuiuly should lot rocotn muud its adoption by discontented mar ried women in gouerul. In another cabo it might bo followed Bjr vory dif ferent oonstqueuoes. Thirty year ugo a careless little boy threw au oraugo skiu ou the sidewalk. A few days ago ho was huuged, Tho rising geueratiou will peroeivo in this a terrible warning, The JflliilisN In New York. Tho following communication was furnished to tho New York Herald as a copy of ono addressed to Ttlr. Pierre Kartchowsky, tho Russian consul in that city: 0. O. It. R. A not amU, tatut I a not tnntmlt, It oVf FinT WAISXIKO. Tho Russian R&volnUonary Commit tee, In special session assembled, has adopted tho following resolution : Whereas, Piorro Kartchowsky, con sul general of tho aitocrat Alexander Nicolaijewitcli, at Noar York, ban ot to red certain slanderous insinuations and baso falsehoods in Now York no cioty against ono of our most honored and trusted friouds, a gentleman whoso personal character uud patriotio valor stand so far aliovo t'at of this desjwt'n hireling that it is superfluous to say a word in vindication thoy havo been tested both in th) Hold of battlo and di plomacy I And Whereas, All this has been dono in order to prejudice our just cause and deprivo un of the well-deserved sympathies of tho hnmeno and liberty loving American peop o, in onr desper ate strugglo for emancipation from u disgraoo.nl and unworthy bondage, in consistent with tho progrossire spirit of the nineteenth oontury ; Whereas, furthor, Tho abovo-named Pierro Kartchowsky has made himself particularly obnoxious to our order by transferring to this free noil tho con temptible system of Romanoff espion age ;"uow, thenforo, bo it resolved, "To forward to tbo above-named Piorro Kartchowsky tho Cist warning, that should ho persist in his infamous con duct, tho conaeqneiiccs will certainly be disastrous to him, as they have been to thoso who havo disregarded our warn ings." Tho abovo-namod resolution has been unanimously adopted, and the secretary it Loretiy instructed to forward copies of this resolution to those it may con cern. The Rcshiax Revolutiokabx Cou- illTTKE. A Monsieur lo Prince Pierro do Kart chowsky, Consul General do Ruasio, Now York. Mr. Kartchowsky informed tho re porter who called at his office that he iiau received tlio original notice, and was ra'her unab:o to account for it. " In regard to too second portion of tho communication," taid ho, I may aay the Russian Government has agents iu all the largo cities of a rope, just as tho German Government has, who re port to their respective police depart ments of St. J'etersuurir aud Berlin. t'fueea attest are quito distinct from the diplomatic branch oi the Uevern- ment. " In Isow York there aro no such Russian agents, probably because uutil la ely tlio number ol revolutionists bete has been insignificant. These things aro dona so openly uero tuat espionage is nuiui unnecessary. The Govern v mout makes no appropriation for work ol Uiat kind. I am lrcqaontly m re ceipt of letters the writers of which de sire lo know if such or such a person has ever been connected with the diplo matic service. They aro generally from Americans, aud 1 am compelled geueruliy to reply in tho negative, as tho named furnished me are merely thoso which the individuals may desire tu bo known by iu this country. " I am obliged to reply to theso let ters somewhat bliudly, and I think it is in some such way that I havo been con strued aa traducing tho character of one referred to iu tho tiist part of this letter. I ouly know of one person to whom the language used might possi bly apply, aud with him 1 am ou ex cellent terms. I am not called upon to inquire into tho standing which people who apply to me herb have with the Government. 1 havo helped many to situations who wero unfriendly to the Government. I am not required to know what thoy do hero. They come with parsporta from Russia, ami having remained as long as they wish to, 1 indorse thoir passports without inquiry. 1 was consul iu Roumania in 18(37, just after the Polish revolution, and was surrounded by political refugees, yet my Government never called upon ma for any secret service in regard, to them. With.auch a load, diplomacy would bo too laborious and dangerous. Iu the Uuitetl States it would bo espe cially distasteful, nor should I have ac cepted tho appointment with such du ties attached to it. Tho second part of tho ' first warn ing appears to bo added simply to complete the first. There woro no grouuds for it. it is tho first intima tiou I havo hail of the existonco of au organized body of revolutionists in Now York. I presume thoy are organ ized, from tho faot of tho head lino and motto being printed. You may say that I am in no hurry to receivo warn ing No. 2," said Mr. Kartchowsky, laughing. Tub Death, or Gux. Wow. In a graphio rud interesting sketch of the history of Quebec, which Mr. U. N. Fairbanks lately prepared for tho Ban gor (Mo.) H'Aiy, ho thus retell brieily tho story of tho death of Gen. Woll : Support mo," said Wolf to tho of ficers tiear him ; " do not let my bravo soldiers seo mo fall, Tho day is ours ; keen it." Water was brought from a well to queueh his thirst, Tho charge was coutiuued, when tho officer upon whoso shoulder tho dyiug hero leaned, oxolaitued, "Theyrtflil" "Who run?'' asked tbogallaut Wolf with some emo tion. Tho officer replied, "Tho ene my Bir 1 thov give way in every quar ter." " What l" said ho, " do thoy ruu ulready? Bend word to Col. Burton, aud toll him to march Webb's regi ment dowu to St. Charles River to out off tho retreat of Moutoaltn from tho bridgo. Now God bo praised I dio happy," Josh Hillings' Philosophy. Tho man who cits bit twice hi tlio satnodog iz bott-r adapted to that kind ov iiizzness than any otlior. Old things aro tho best old wino, old shoot, and old checze, for instanso and I will add to then (beg pardon) old phellows. Adversity iz tho only thing that ksn show us the trno from tho false ; pros perity makes them both look alike. Tho ordinary brain snecumbs to whiskey, Imt real Kenioiis kant lie smothered bl whiskey ; it may bo de stroyed, but gives up tho ghost iu tbo glare of a bontlro. Mi earnest prayer iz, and I hope al ways will be, save me from inKratitudo and hipokrasy. Tho very best posAtblo condiauun that 0 tenths ov tho world kan be placed in iz to liav plenty to cat and plenty to do. A man or mere talent iz a phool io work for fame, ho should git lu'z pay in money az ho goes along ; tho man ov genius kan uamo hiz pneo in glory, and obligo futurity to settle with him. Man iz a knrious kritter, nothing will dhkourago and disgust him moro than to Rir him all he asks for. What iz worth domic at all iz. no doubt, worth doin well, but i Ji iv seen lots or things suilto bi tricing to do them too mutch. Tho man who don't kno how io do a thing himself, and won't learn from others, makes himself a phool without remidy. truth iz like tbo Bun. tho it sinks ont or right, itallwuss rizesagiu with a na splendor. Gratitudo iz ov tho noblest, and nho? one ov tho rarerest pashuns or senti ments or tho heart. If tharo iz such a thing az good Ink, tho phools in this world t(it tho largest sharo or it. Poverty z no kuro for extravagance ; a panper bad rather bar one feast than 3 tqnare meals. Frugality ami industry makes a na tion ; indolenco and luxnry ruins it. Euvy aud snpersiishun aro over the companyuus or iguoranie. Cunuiug begins by cheating others, and alwuss ends by chea iuu; itself. Orate wtlth iza grate knre ; it makes moro trnbblo thau happinens for lis whilo hero, audi! wo could take it with us when we die, it would often bo the worst witness wo could havo at the judgement seat. Charity, whozo author iz unknown, Iz like manna from heaven. The multitude praza those who aro at the top or the ladder, without asking how they got there. Uncivilized people aro all alike ; their mnhucs aro alike, they even all look alike. First impreshuns aro alwuss the stroogost, but not alwuss the trnesTT Tho best judges or karakter aro thozo who take every mau to bo boceat until they kan prove him guilty. Eunff iz happiness, but wo havo no standard to meazuro tho quantity. I am not certain whether tho good, or evil a man duz unintentionally konnts or not, bnt they may offset each other ; who kan tell? All that i kno about good Ink or bat', Ink iz this our good luk we attribute to our shrewdness, our bad Ink we charge over to sumboddy's else ackount. Tho man who iz anxious ou all oc kasbuma to tell all he knows, iz pretty sure not to know all he tells. The only real safe advice to follow iz that kind which strengthens our own opinyuns. If y u lend money to a spendthrift, tho chances aro that yu will loza the prin cipal, aud git nothing but abuse for the interest. Hoi sea are ticklish property; I should az soon thiuk or picking out a sound deukon bi looking at him, az a sound home y u havo got to take them both ontrkl, and pray for good luk be sides. Ho who learns bi the experience or othors, and never lets others learn by hiz, iz just about az shrewd az men ever Kit to be in this world. We all pray for long life, bnt a short one is tho safest. Tho man whom prosperity makes proud, adversity will make Insolent. Erery one expekts to bo remembered after they aro dead, but rery few kan truly tell for what. Flattery iz an evidence ov a craven spirit ; wo never flatter thozo whom wo rexoekt. Yunir man. watch vuro ODnortunitv. and, when yu seo it, lay violent hands on it ; it iz sure to cum once, auu may not cum tho beckoud time. I allwuss uotUa that thozo yung wim- mln who aro afradu that every yung fel low who coma near them is a going to steal them, und run away with them, aud brako their parient'a harto, seldom sueaceod in gttung kanght. Wn.TTliv " Tlm fnllnivincrlhtnrv is told of u MethodUt minister, named T. o. Day, wuo received an appoint ment ou a circuit iu a Western State : On tho first Buuday moruinct he started from his domicile to tho meeting-house, half a mile distant. Tho mtuister observed several bojs playiug in ami about a poud of water, bathing, making " mud-pies," oud indulging iu divers other thiugs iuoident to the rcck-les-tueaa of youth. ir. u.Irmii-Hil nlnurlv towards the crowd, and addressing au intelligent- looking voy, origin as a prairio uower, said. f)iimn Iinrtv mv nnii." The boy stepped up to him, and the otuers couecieu urouuu. " Do you know," said tho minister, l wlm) iliv lliix in " " Oh, yesl ' they all shouted, " it is .air- JJ',, our uow Aieiuoousi mimsier, Youtn't Companion, A Doruwot. IIohoii. Do not seek to ho intrusted with your friend's secret ; for no matter how faithfully you may keen it. vuu mav be liable iu a thousaud conilugeucias to the suspicion of having bttlrayod It. Frnit Trecf. I find that limo, wood ashes and old iron pnt around tbo roots of declining frnit trees, havo a very beneficial effect. Theso fertilizers restore tbo tree to a hoalthy condition, and also greatly im- iirovo tho frnit in quality and quantity, ' mado tho application on A Windsap and Never Fall ; about half a bushel of mixed limo and asbos to each and dug it in with a hoc somo Ax feet aronnd the trunk, and put tho old iron imme diately around the baso of each. Tho troos put forth -with renewed vigor, bloomod abundantly, nndyislded a good crop of fruit. An excellent wash for trees may be mailo thus: Heat an ounce of sabtoda to redness in aa iron pot, and dissolve it in ono gallon of water, and while warm' apply it to tho trnnk, After ono application tho moss and old bark will drop off and tho lrnnk will be quito smooth. Tho wash has highly recuperative properties, making old trees bear anow. I haro tried soft soap aa a wash vith good results, and also a coating of lima in the spring season, which. ia a fia specific fur old trees. Tho question is often asked, is it best to B&anro trea iu the fsll or spring 1 I havo foasd tbo summer season to boa good tiae ; have much faith in mulching, upeoklly yoang trees, for several season after they aro planted. Apple trees are. said to havo two growths during the season tho secondary growth takes place af ter midsummer, hence it is that a top l dressing of good manure, and also coarse litter, facilitates the late growth, and often produces very marked, re sults in tho habit and formation oftbe tree. Tho good effect that tnulohirfg has to young trees is, that it wards o tho in tense heat of the ann from th-3 tender roots, and also has a tendency to hold moiatnre. A good top dressing of stable manure ia the fall, around yoang trees, with a gooJ many corn-cobs cast iver tho surface of tho soil, giyes satis factory results. W. A. London, in Ru ral Jlettenger. .: E;rs'E.itlnsr ifeus. Tho quickest and most effectual method of euro li to watch your fioek until you detect the guilty ones, thes catch them and cut their 'heads esT, ; Another method is to confine-shea in a coop by themselves for a month or more, and giro ono feed each, day of raw meat chopped flno, anil keep plenty of crushed oyster sUells by the. Have two or three nest eggs of soawtking that will not break, in the coop all the time. The hens will try to "eat these eggs, but finding alt at-eraptt to break lut-.m in vam tuvy uuu; "! . up. The meat anil oyster sheila will satisfy the CravTHgToraaiasalfeod and lime, and a month or six weeks of een fiaemeot and porcelain eggs will effcet a cure. I used to be truabled with egg-eaters among nay nook, and cured several by this method, hut ahonld sot try it again unless the hens were very valuable. There are several woya by which hens learn to eat their eggs. In cold weather eggs aro left in tho nest until they Ireeze and crack open, the hena peek at the cracks aud aoon learn that eggs are good to eat. Egg-shells ae thrown te tho hens and they devour them greedily for the sake of the lime, and soou learn to peck at the whole eggs. From lack of shell forming ingredients in thek food, hens frequently lay soft-shelled eggs, or eggs without any shells, asd aa they doubtless feel ashamed of their unfinished work, dovour it to get it est of sight. . The preventives are obvioas. Give your hens plenty of lime in some shape -crushed oyster-shells, barnt bene or old plaster, and always asa pamlaia nest-eggs. As soon as an egg-beater is discovered she should be killed at once, or removed from the ether fewk uutil a cure is effected. Oaaegg-et-ing hen will soon corrupt the sorak ef tho entire Hock. J'tuwy FiIJ, in Pmirie Farmer. Tuouobts os Bhexdisq HoBsas. We often hear it said ihat it does not pay for farmers to rake this or that breed of horses, but this k trae only in a limited sense. The beet always pays. The best specimens of any strain or stylo of horses sell readily, at good prices, and tho poor onea of all breeds aro drugs upon tho market. It k no doubt truo that a much greater meas ure of success may be expected with some breeds than with, .others, the choice depending largely upon the eir cumstaneea of the farmer, his location, etit., aud that as a general rnle, otdi naty farmers cannot compete with wealthy professional breeders in pre duoiug horsea for racing purposes, either rnuuers or trottera ; bat even in these classes much will depend upon the locati n and the sort of breed mares tho farmer may have on his farm. If he is situated iu a region famoas for producing turf horsea, one that k fre- , queuted by buyers of such luwaes, wlinni ha o.Ul have OCCeSS tO IfSt-oks stallions, and his brood mares are t Btruius of blood noted lor products urit.nAra lirt urlll prt.iiulr Aud it OS protltabie to breed homes of thk ekes. Whore theso conditions do not xmc, ate will usually flud the sureit presW in breeding heavy draft orBtylisheawkiie homes. Nalionixl Livt Stock Jowtm, Chicago. A Vormont farmer reoommeade the uso of sawdust as a bedding for eaMk, to keep them clean and aheerW the liquid manure. An exprkea el twenty years ia nslng on a U&, shows tuat it does not injur Mmjwm lulni, fr..l v annlUil in th waaf. fteB soils, no doabt, woald be kspisfsshr ino auuitioa ot sewua, oiisi bo iojured somewhat to a sitae tno eawdusi aeoayea. - ' i Tortoise shall and horn eo-hsr ham much louger for having oil ruM4.ns) them once la a while. b K J -1 fl ua M