t ASHLAND AMERICAN More Income on Farms “ The Agricultural Review fre­ quently has pointed out that the in­ come o f many American farmers is not confined to the receipts from sales of products o f the farms; that the aggregate earnings o f those en­ gaged in agricultural activities is far greater than the total net farm revenues The reason for this is that most farming operations are seasonal in character, which leaves much time to be otherwise employed. Not all farmers are located within reach o f steudy outside employment nor where they can profitably en- ffnK<‘ in a supplementary business en­ terprise. Rut the number who are so situated is large, und is rapidly increasing. “ Highway construction, and pub­ lic works of various kinds give a great many furmers opportunity to profitably employ their otherwise spare time. The decentralization o f industries, which now appears to have fairly started, is bringing em­ ployment within reach of previous­ ly isolated farms and in addition is supplying vnstly greater and better local markets. Improved highways arc bringing customers to rural doors and making it possible to conduct profitable side lines. "Electricul development promises to greatly increase these opportuni­ ties, and to make rural life easier and more attractive by supplying power and light to all farms within a considerable radius o f the newly- created industrial centers. A com­ petent authority declares that elec­ tric current, at reasonable rates, will be available on more than a million American fnrms, or one in six, within n very few yenrs. The development o f super-power systems already is opening the way for industry, de­ centralization in a large way. A su­ per-power system is one in which the power generated at various favorable points is connected up by means of h'ghtension lines, so that it can be delivered at any point within the sys­ tem, in such quantities and at such times us may be required. “ Modern industrial tendency is to­ ward smaller production units, em­ ploying from a few hundred to a few thousand people each. Skilled factory mnnngers in most lines pronounce factorial o f this size more efficient than the larger ones. Standardization o f machinery, and o f all parts nnd most products thereof, renders these smuller units independent o f the great congested industrial districts. smiled and said, “ I’d be ashamed to face my children again if I shot that cub.” The incident ’rss vrii«.-*! to *Y«»»ii- ington. and Clifford Berryman, car­ toonist .drew a cartoon next day called "Teddy’s Bear,” which repre­ sented Roosevelt pulling the little creature by a rope up the White House steps This was followed by another called “ Drawing the Line in Mississippi,” in allusion to the agi­ tation then seething over the color line in the gulf states. These two cartoons started the teddy baer fad. — The Mentor. ------- * ----- . T R U T H T H E B E S T P O L IC Y The other day 1 saw a young fel­ low deliberately bent a bill o f three or four dollars— and then slink away like a whipped cur when the victim’s back was turned. That young chap right then and there sold his honor, his character and likely his future good prospects for a beggarly sum. Talk about selling n birthright for a mess o f pottage— it is done every day The young fellow who starts his car­ eer by beating a few bills imagines that he is just about that much nhend of the game. If he could look into tne future he would see a millstone big­ ger than an elephant hanging to his neck. He would see himself one of the “ ard luck” fellows o f the com­ munity; the fellow who never gets along; the fellow who is always look­ ing for a four leaf clover and never finding it; the fellow who ekes out a miserable existence by the sweat o f his brow for nobody has any con­ fidence in his brains and he can’t sell them at any price. Honesty is the best thing that paves the way to the green fields o f plenty and liens the clouds with silver and shining gold. Then think of selling out for three dollars.— Bert Walker. ---------------+ -------------- STARTED "T E D D Y B E A R .” , A Washington cartoonist was re­ sponsible for the teddy bear fad that ■wept the country while Theodore Roosevelt was in the White House. When Roosevelt went on a bear hunt in IPO}, he assured, the reporters he would bring back a bear. After nine days in Mississippi hunting grounds, w o r d reached Roosevelt and his party that a bear had i»een sighted. Heavily armed the »! ortsmen set out, to find only one small black cuh about eighteen in­ ches long. Two strong men were o* »t with ropes. Roosevelt -------------- * --------------- “ CAN THE W O R D ‘S U P P O R T ’ ” From The Nation’s Business a Merle Thorpe Editorial. Do you “ support” your chamber o f commerce or your trade associa­ tion? If so, don’t do it! Which may seem strange advice from a maga­ zine which has fought from the day of its foundation for organized busi­ ness, which has stood for the right of industry to get together for the common good. But a chamber o f com -iorce or a trade association ought not to be thought o f as asking support, but rather as offering “ for value re­ ceived” services which can be had in no other way. The man who pays his taxes isn’t supporting his town. He’s paying for protection fro mfire, for street pav­ ing, for schools, for the dozens of other things that well organized communities provide. We deal with the corner grocer; we don’t support him. We buy his potatoes and can­ ned corn and are willing to pay for them. So, too, with a business organiza­ tion. It' has something to sell, serv­ ices that enn be bought nowhere else. A member who feels that he is getting his money’s worth is a good member to have. Same applies to newspapers. -------------- * --------------- O V E R S P E N D I N G IS V U L G A R The greatest vulgarity is spend­ ing more than you earn. Most o f us want to be respectnble There is nothing so respectable in all the world as living within your income. Somebody asked Chaunccy Depew, how much it takes to live on in New York. He answered, “ A little more than you have.” Every city is swarming with fools who are trying to maintain their “ station in life” by spending $100 for every $30 they take in. Sometimes it is the man who is the fool, sometimes the woman. One is as had ns the other. Worse. Quite often it is the children. Which is still worse. But whoever it is, attack said fool at once. It will make trouble, but you'd better have $10 worth of trouble now than $100 later on. And no matter who you are, wheth­ er a bedecked lady driving in a lim­ ousine you cannot nfford, or n shop girl wearing a silk blouse that is beyond your menns. Don’t forget you arc just plain vulgar. Because anybody can do it. And it is he commonest, cheapest, wishy wnsiest and most inexcusably thing which the mob does. There will always be inequallity, always some who have more money and make a greater display than you. Why worry that you are poorer than some around you? If you are going to have a pain whenever you see anyone living in a finer house than you, or wearing costlier furs or giving more georg- eous dinner parties, or riding in more expensive automobiles, you would well make up your mind to accumu­ late pangs right up to the grave. Clean yourself o f this nasty feel­ ing. For envy is the nastiest o f all the spoilers o f content. This way out is simple. Just don’t spend. That’s all. It may hurt and humiliate and all that, but what o f it? Have not better men and women than you suffered to retain their selfrespect! V omen have killed themselves rather than lose ‘.heir virtue, and men une gone to prison and the gallows alber than lie or betray and can- j t you unuergo a bit o f privation ’or the sake o f being decent Resolve that from this day on you silt at least not he vulgar, that you will not spend more than you make. -Dr. Frank Crane. — -----+ ---------- D U T Y O F IN D IV ID U A L S Attention ia railed to the responsi- ì*y ofthc individual for community •«. TS * is an old but ever new theme. Without acceptance o f this obligation by the individual, no com­ munity development would ever be possible because mass action in any direction is impossible, without a de­ sire on the part o f the individual to act. So, in order to get improvement, every citizen o f the* community must be “ right” on the question— at least a large majority must be convinced that they are obligated to do their share o f the work that is required. The citizen who is satisfied with everything, who wants to “ let well enough alone” on the theory that ad­ vancement will require some extra effort on his part, will sooner or la­ ter slide into the rut from which he will never emerge. When this type o f citizen suddenly awakens to the fact that he has been following the same line for yenrs and that he has spent the best part of his life without accomplishing anything, he blames the community, his neigh­ bors, his friends and his job for his failure. If he will analyze his own attitude carefully, he will find that he alone is to be blamed. If he is honest with himself, he will recall how he repuls­ ed every effort o f progressive citi­ zens to get his co-operation in pro­ jects to improve the community. He will look back over the produc­ tive years o f his life and see failure written there because he resisted every movement that sought to have him shoulder his civic responsibility. „ . . . *°, community advancement rests 1...... j - js - sj — i individuals —■ entirely with the who live in it. If they are listless and not alert to their opportunities, if they fail to accept their obligations as citizens, then there isn’t progres­ sive communities that are growing and constantly becoming better places in which to live. ------------------- * -------------------- R U S S IA N S ARE C H IL D -L IK E to Mrs. Mary Watson Barnes, prof­ essor of English literature, who has made a study o f the Russian as re­ flected in their literature. “ The Russians, child-like as they are, glorify simplicity, and idealize the straight-forward and frank spirit. They lack reserve. The human soul, to them, has sanctity but no pri­ vacy. They do not restrain their feelings or their confidences,” Mr3. Barnese said. “ The people are jfloomy and in­ clude the base and the criminal in their pity. Contact with the Orient and the hardships and dangers o f Russian life have given these people less o f egotism and more sense o f the community than the Anglo-Sax­ ons. Therefore they are more readi­ ly subjected to despotism and authority than the Westerners, Mrs. Barnes declared. “ Like agricultural people general­ ly, the Russians are deeply religious, seeing a supernatural force in the destructive elements o f nature than surround them. They acept all as coming from God. They find mystery in life and therefore, poetry.” bride or groom is an actual resident. Geese driven long distances to market in Poland are first “ shod” by being caused to first walk through tar and then through sand. Mrs. .G. Garner o f San Francisco, was granted a divorce after telling the judge that her husband cursed and struck her when she trumped his ace in a bridge game. When Dad was a school boy there were the three R’s, reading’riting and ’rithmetje. They have the three R’s yet but its rah, rah, rah.— King­ sley Mercury. Housekeepers are becoming so shiftless that they will soon be buy­ ing hot water in tin cans.— Atchison Globe. If it wasn’t for schools and high­ ways it wouldn’t cost much to run the state. But if it were not for them it wouldn’t be worth running. YELLOW PENCIL with the RED BAND ASHLAND he Ashland the first city in Oregon, on the paved Pacific highway, just 22 miles from the California line, has many attractive features that are not found in many other cities. Lithia Park astonishes and delights the vis­ itor and proves a source of rest and chmfort to the weary. Mineral springs of a variety and quality rare indeed bring relief to many and a climate of equability and rareness satisfies the year around. A city o^dOOO people, State Normal, pretty homes, business and wealth. -----------* ---------- A “ sun school,” high among the Alps, is being established for sickly children by the Swiss government. ^AGIE Italian marriages must take place in a community o f which Either the They A r e Deeply Religious and A c ­ cept All As Coming From God. University of Oregon, Eugene, Jan. 20— (Special.)— Russian litera­ ture has been called a “ hymn to the injured and insulted” nnd one o f its outsanding characteristic is t h e glorification o f suffering, according WERE NOT ^ P ilo n e . SATISFIED UNL E S S YOU ARE 4 7 4 6 2 4 RIVERSIDE ST MEDFORD, OREGON KSCXfcl A Personal Solicitation You may see a copy of this issue o f The Ashland American, and it is possible that you have not signed up for a year’s subscription. need you on our list. W e want and W e want you in The Ameri­ can family, want your suggestions and any news items at any time you can tell us. Send them or mail them. 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