—
»■LO
X HERMAN f OLNTV^BSERV t
i »
i.
--S5SSHSBSB—-
1
Established 1887
Moro, Sherman County» Oregon, Friday, June- 5, 1925
'
R
CHARLES C. HART
■.
. iùi ,
WHEN «ION ALS ARE SET AGAINST YOU
Price Five Cents
WALLACE McCAMMANT
Danger Signs Given by Bankers—People With Money
to Invest Warned Against Ways to Lose ft—The
Supreme Court Declares State
Soliciting Bribe „Charged in
Connection W th Taccma
Bank Case.
Cannot Discriminate Against
Private Schools.
If yoa were an engineer on a railroad you would
tentionally pass safety signals set against you. To the
th« supreme court Its fight to compel
children to attend pubHc schools.
The Oregon compulsory education
law, requiring children between the
ages of 8 and 19 to attend public
schools, was declared -Invalid.
The court held that the «tates In
enforcing cempqjsory «decision laws
cannot require the attendance of chil-
Area in public schools to the exclu
. Practice in All the Courts
sion of private or parochial schools. -
“Certainly there is nothing in the
of Oregon
present record to indicate that they
I
Maia 641
have failed to discharge their obli
K OF MORO BUILDING
gations to patrons, students or the
state,” the court continued. “And there
ro . .
. Oregon
are no peculiar circumstances or pres
ent emergencies which demand extra
ordinary measures relative to primary
education.
“We think It entirely plain that the
act of 1922 unreasonably interferes
with the liberty of parents and guard
ians to direct the upbrihging and edu
DENTIST
cation of children under their control.
United States Dental Exam
“As often heretofore pointed out,
rights guaranteed by the Constitution
iner for this district.
may not be abridged by legislation
which has no reasonable relation to
some purpose within the competency
Office at
of the state.
MORO, OREGON
“The fundamental theory of liberty
upon which ail governments in this
Union repose, excludes any general
power of the state, to standardize its
children by forcing them to accept in
struction from public teachers only.
“The child is not the mere^creature
of the state; those who nurture him
and direct his destiny have the right.
Physician and Surgeon
coupled with the high duty, to recog-
nixe and prepare him for additional
obligations.”
Justice McReynolds. delivering the
opinion for th« court, which was unan
Office and Residence
imous, said the inevitable practical re
sult of enforcing the Oregon act would
Hotel Moro *
be destruction at the present paro
chial schools and other private pri
WWVWWWWWW*********
mary schools which are engaged In a
kind of undertaking not inherently
harmful, but long regarded as useful
and meritorioua.
enced invwtor there are similar signals for
vestments. Some of these signs of danger,
Service Committee of the State Bank
Bankers Association, in conjunction with
J Bureau, are briefly indicated here. '
¡WARRANT ISSUED FOR
EX-GOVERNOR HART
not in
expert
safeguarding his in*
issued by the Public
Division, American
the Better Business
Tacoma. Wash.—Charged with solic
iting a bribe from the funds of th«* de
funct Srandinavlan-Ainerlcan bank of
Tacoma, Louis F. Hart pf Olympia,
former governor of the state of Wash
inglon. is at »liberty on $3000 ball.
A warrant was issued upon Info' na-
B ig R eturn *—It is easy to promise All honest securities dealers unite in
an ab
warning the investor to buy on tho
tion tiled in the superior court
partial-payment plan only after mak
Jam«'« W.
prosecu
investors. Heavy risks usually accom ing sure of the financial responsibility
torney of Pierce county.
pany such lures. They are too often and standing of the firm with which
The Information specifically charg
the chief talking points of financial he does business.
ed that’ Hart requested the attorney
charlatans.
T he A ppeal to P rejudice —A chief
and liquidator of the bmk to add an
P rominent N amis - Promoters stock in trade of the unreliable pro
t over and above tludr ft* s
know that the names tend endorse motar is misinformation which plays
should be paid to the goverc r
ments of successful men carry weight. upon the prejudices and emotions of
from
th«>
trust fund created from t io
They are often used without authori prospects. This style of promoter
Wallace McCammant of Portland,
Charles C. Hart, Washington corre- zation. The prudent investor will look points out supposed “evils" and “spe
Or., who was appointed by- President
Indorsed on the Information
epondent for several Pacific coast beyond names and will investigate.
cial privileges” existing in the world
Coolidge
to be United States circuit th«' names of those to be call“ 1
Tn* “GROUND F uxjb ”—An oppor of “high finance.” He may urge that
newspapers, who was appointed
tunity to “get in on the ground floor” his venture is a poor man s proposi judge In the ninth judicial circuit.
lean minister to Albania. *
state as witnesses. They are Alt
often turns out to be the same sort tion, free from the “large underwrit
General Dunbar, Claude D. liny . John
of opportunity which the proverbial ing profits which the big fellows get.”
P Duke and J. C. Minshull, e: supcr-
spider extended to the fly.
Usually such sellers endeavor to
z r of banking; H. C. Johnso:
I nside I n fobmation —“Inside tips” throw suspicion on others to divert it
supervisor; Forbes P IT:
are usually expensive pieces of misin from themselves.
•'later of the b".nk; Guy
formation. When used as “confiden
F alse S ense of S ecurity —“Real
Thu n.hs M« \Inh«»n and Frat
D. <);ih
tial information" .to influence the estate—the safest security on earth,"
ox-attoria %s for the bai
small investor they are generally of is the type of slogan under which at
Washington, D. C.—From the well E
county engineer. ,
Chicago.—In the most sweeping ac spurious character, r-- - -t
times unscrupulous operators en
T
h * F ictitious A dvance —Profes deavor to unload property an persons of the great memorial amphitheatre
Attorney
Kelley and
tion of its kind ever taken, the fed
sional promoters often arbitrarily ad
eral grand jury here returned indict vance the price« of the shares they who want to make an investment, but at Arlington National cemetery, Presi Mr. Haskell Jr., w« re expected to be
ments against 263 furniture manu sell as their campaigns gain headway not a poor speculation. Experienced dent Coolidge on Memorial day sound star witnesses for the state, aa it was'
facturers on charges of violating the to create buying excitement and in opinion, supported by impartiaKy- ed a stirring appeal to the nation to upon their sworn affidavits that the
facts, forms the only basis observe and enforce tho law.
first investigation of tho accusations
Sherman anti-trust act. The indict duce new buyer« to get in before the gather«d
upon which to buy real estate, espe • Coupled with his plea, the president against Mr. Hart were begun. The
ment charges price fixing and curtail next rise. Such price advances are cially when you cannot see it be fa/«
bluntly charged the states with evad filing of tho criminal. action by the
ment of production to maintain high artificial, usually employed merely to you buy
ing their constitutionally given re prosecuting attorney followed closely
“speed up” the unloading of shares.
prices and destroy competition.
M ining F allacies — Many mining sponsibilities and causing a loss of on the' heels of the filing of their affi
T he T kixphone C anvass
Irre
Besides indicting 263 individual
ventures are honest but fail because
manufacturers, the Jury also indicted sponsible vendors find it easy to work the promoters are unable to finance confidence in both law anM its enforce davits in superior court Ln connection
the six secretaries and assistant secre over the telephone to victimize incau the proposition through to a success ment and therefore In Its observance. with a receiver's report of the dis
tious investors. The cautious investor
"Whht wo need,” ho declared, “Is not I bursement In the liquidation of the de
taries of the National Refrigerator will not enter into securities transac ful conclusion. Many other mining
more
federal government, but better funct bank to date.
Manufacturers’ association, the Na tions by telephone unless he person promotions are not good prospects al-
local
government.
”
' •
.though
they
may
be
represented
as
tional Alliance of Furniture Manufac ally knows with whom he is dealing.
He specifically charged the several
turers and the National Association of
T he U nselfish P romotes — The such. If a small investor wishes to
Chair Manufacturers.
promoter who “gives his services" in buy mining. stocks h? can do so by states with failing to perform their
purchasing securities of established
The various organisations Involved organizing a company or as an officer mining companies with records of full share of duties; with wilfully
do an annual business of >110,000,000. ■ of it and advertises that he does so, substantial earnings and of dividends Ignoring, In some communities, cot
tain laws and condoning their viola
will bear watching
the indictments point out.
tion; with permitting inequalities and
Tirz I rresponsie us G uarantee —Ir- regularly paid to stockholders.
O il R isks —To almost every one divergencies to exist between laws of
Washlngton, D. C.—A single pur-
res; unsihle seller» of securities often
“g’-aranttc” certain profits, or even come opportunities to speculate in oil various states governing the same sub chasing a?ent for tho entire United
OiL LEASES CANCELLED
that they wilt buy back shares when ! scheme«. Very often such offerings jects and with permitting conditions States government will bo created by
Federal -Court Holds Doheny Naval the pure! oser wants his money. ! are misrepresented. Usually they are to eglst that make possible an evasion executive order of President Coolidge
Prosnisee of
ffatufe’ are made to sheer speculations, all the risks being of law 'or a delay in punishment very soon, GenoTal H. L. Lord, director
Reserve Centre«« Void.
strata confi<’'nc'' and to lull suspicion. taken with the stockholders’ money,
I aas Angeles, Cal.—The Doheny oil. Thjy. ebo’ild indicate to the prospcc-* while the promoters pay themselves through recourse to technicalities, of the budget, said following a confer-
eifce with the president.
interests. In a decision rendered by tive purcharer a special need to in handsomely through st<x ’< sales, com wealth and specialized ability.
The post will have tha title ot “co
missions, salaries or "organization ex
Mr. Coolidge attributed the Increas
Federal Judge McCormick, w^ere order vestigate.
ordinator
of purchase-” and- its func
penses.
”
The
investor
who
desires
to
ing
demands
on
the
federal
govern
'‘R eorganization ’’ and M erger — ।
ed to give up for cancellation their
Physician and Surgeon
leases In naval oil reserve No. 1, Elk Unsuccessful ccmpania« forced - into buy mining or oil securities should get ment to failure of-the states them tions will ho contracting for the pur
Hill«, California, and contracts for “reorganization” often call upon ) facts and experienced opinion as to . selves to discharge their duties and- chase of all federal supplies and equip
issues of established, successful oil
construction of oil storage facilities at stockholders for new funds. Response , companies Even the legitimate min scarcastlcally paid his respects to ment.
to
such
appeals
often
means
merely
Savings of thousands of dollars an
those who expect more from Washing
Pearl harbor, Hawaii.
throwing good money after bad. A ing or oil business is speculative and ton “than it was ever Intended to pro nually nre expected from tho innova
The decision declared the lease« conspicuonsly fraudulent device has depends for profits upon a sound com
Washington, D. C. — The favorable
Main 18a
tion, whie.h In effect «institutes a new
wheat situation last year may be re void for two reasons: first, owing to been tho “merger,” by which a new bination of properties, organization, vlde mid yet In the same breath com
plain that federal authority Is stretch treasury “’watch dog” tn tho budget
WASCO - OREGON
versed this season, the department of the “fraud upon the United States” in- ‘company trading upon fresh pros- I finances and management.
ing
itself over areas which do not con organization.
agriculture declared in It« June report. „volved in E. L. Doheny’s payment of perts and promise«, takes over the I 4 I nvention D elusions —The gener
Instead of a bumper crop in time of >100.000 to Albert B. Fall, then secre assets of an unsuccessful venture aWi al public too often believes that large cern It.”
0OOOOOOOQOOQOOOOOOOOOOOOOO world shortage, the report said, a poor tary of the Interior, and second, be issues new stock for old, provided
| profits^are to be gained through pat
STATE FACES SHORTAGE
ented processes or devices. Inven
shareholder
pays
25
percent
or
so
in
yield appears in sight, with likelihood cause ex-President Harding's order
BRIEF
GENERAL
NEWS
tions are a fascinating means for
Referendum Attacks May Cause Big
of better crops abroad. ■ More than transferring discretionary authority in cash.
inexperienced investors
Tire
P
artiai ^P ay M ent P lan —This i separating
Deficit In Oregon Tax Receipts.
Cooperation of the governors ot
half the winter wheat acreage was the matter ot oil leases from the navy helpful method of selling securities . from their savings. Even when prac-
Salem, Or.—As a result ot the refer
abandoned In Washington, Montana. to th« interior department was In ex has been much.abused. People who tical from a marketing and manufac- states In the war department's defense
Oregon, New Mexico and Texas it cess of his power as president.
prefer to buy securities out of their turing standpoint, patents are usually test, July 4, haa been requested by ac endum attacks on tho sacral revenue’
measures enacted *at the last session
'Optometrist
added, and nearly a quarter of the
weekly or monthly earnings, arc only moderately valuable. The small ting Secretary Davis
Major-General William Morrison, of tho legislature the state probably
acreage In the whole country.
Veterans’ Hospital Site Approved.
sometimes victimized by vendors of investor cannot afford to take an "In
Sped list in the exnmining*of
commander of the Canadian artillery will face a financial deficit at the end
The condition of the crop on May 1
Washington, D. C. — Approval was stocks which have little or fio value. I vention Chance” with his funds.
•y«« and fitting of gl asses.
In France and Belgium during the war, ot tho prejent year aggregating in ex
was “very poor,” the report added, and given Monday by the federal hospital-'
Lens grinding shop in
died at Ottawa, Ont.
cess of >500.000.
1
last month cold weather was not re ization board to the University of
Only Lightly Held
connection.
Saving Pottage Stamp»
Tho most important revenue meas
French losses so far In the campaign
assuring. The spring wheat crop Is Oregon site for the proposed general
Friends who stick to you because In Morocco against Abd El-Krim's in ures under referendum attack are
If postage Ktuiops have become
Upstair» aero«« from the
yet to be made and may fare better. medical and surgical hospital for dls-
they nre under obligations are likely
glued
together,
lay
a
thin
paper
over
Edw. C. Peas« Co. store
Canada is reported to have planted an abled veterans at Portland,
The them and run a hot Iron ov^r them. to drift pretty rapidly when released vading tribesmen total 400 killed, 1100 those providing for a tax on .tobacco
and the so-called tithing act which
wound
Abfl 35 missing.
acreage
fully
as
large
aa
last
year,
board’s action cleared away the last The mudila ge will not be hurt.
frum their obligations.
. Rooai /•, . Vogt BMg.
J . President Ernest Dewitt Burton of transfers receipts from certain fee-
with moisture and soil conditions ex of the details preliminary to the con-
’ The Dalles, Ore.
cellent.
thing to buy.* It all depends on th«» the University of Chicago died from supported. state functions to tho gen
struetton of the hospital, which will
soundness
of the company nnd not on complications following an o porailen eral fund.
cost 11,350,000.
Filing of tho referendum attacks
the sound of the word 'di'benture.' for cancer of the intestines. ITc was
As for the company described In this 69 years old.
UIHHIHI I IH-I-H I I I ! I I I-» THOMAS R. MARSHALL DIES
means that neither the tobacco tax law
Inheritance Taxes Modified by Ruling.
letter. I don’t know anything about IL
Foreign Minister Briand declared tn nor the tithing act can be referred to
War Time Vice President Is Victim of
Washington, D. C.—States in impos
do you?"
the
senate that France has already tho voters of the state for approval or
Heart Attack.
"No,” admitted Helen reluctantly, begun serious conversation with the rejection until the general election In
ing excise taxes on the transfer of os
Washington, D. C.—Thomas R. Mar tates of deceased persons can tax only ON THE SOUND OF WORDS “I do not know a thing. After what
you lyive told me 1 wl*»h I did How United States for the settlement of Novmber, 1926. In the meantime the
shall, 11 years old, war-time vice presi that part of the personal property
stato will lose a large amount ot
do you suppose I can find out who the French war debt.
Eyesight Specialists
dent of the United States, died here which is situated within their borders,
i Foreign Minister Chamberlain, an reveno.
"Aunt
Emmy,"
said
Helen,
handing
and
what
they
are?"
Manufacturing Opticians
at the New Willard hotel, where he the supreme court decided.
her a, letter, “I wai^l you to tell me
"Thore is nothing easier than that." swering questions tn the house of com
Eyes Examined Glasses Fitted c had been ill for several days with a
what you think of. ats as art Invest rejoined Tier aunt, “AH you have to mons, declared the British government
Bramwell Fined for Contempt.
Exclusively Optical
cold and a heart affection.
ment for that money I have In the do Is to go down to the bank and ask has no Intention of resuming negotia
Salem,
Or. —Circuit Judge McMahan
Complete Lens Manufacturing
The end came unexpectedly, as the
bank.” Atmt’Euurty adjusted her spec them to give you a report on the tions with soviet Russia.
Odd
Experience
hold
Frank
C. Bramwell, state super
‘ Plant in Connection
former vice president had shown some
Blank Manufacturing Corporation.
This experience occurred many years tacles and read thd latter carefully
In
presence
of
thousands
of
persons
intondent
of
banks in contempt ol
Improvement in the week he had been ago, but .lt was so odd that I have never ; “I gee," she remarked, “that you are They will be glad to look into this for
OREGON
THE DALLES
three men sentenced to death Cs>r court and fined him >50. Bramwell's
offered
debenture'bonds
in
the
Blank
you
and
will
give
yon
some
really
confined
to
his
room
and
plans
had
•
15-16 Vogt Block.
forgotten It. I was visiting friends in
good advice If you want to invest your complicity In bombing of a cathedral attorneys immediately filed notice ol
been made for hfs return to his home the country who had « Shetland pony Manufacturing Corporation--- ’’
I Mri- H-M-M 1 I 1 1 I I I II I I I I
“
YesI
”
cried
Helen.
Interrupting
money In something safe. Never hes tn Sofia April 16, which caused 160 appeal to the supreme court. Tho
in Indianapolis.
that I loved to ride. I wore my hair in
deaths, were executed in the Bulgarian citation for contempt of court was
her..
“
That
’
B
what
makes
me
think
When the end came he was sitting two braids, which were crossed and so well of It A debenture bond muat itate about talking to your banker capital.
« MIO M l >I 11 1 ♦< M H I »»»»
Issued against Bramwell when he fill
about
your
financial
affairs.
He
up in bed reading from the Bible, to tied up In the back, maki&g a little
willing to help you at any time."
ed to obey an order to appear and
which he had turned-throughout life loop, as was
tk.tr Inquired
Teachers Must Have Longer Skirts. state his reasons for filing an affldayit
JAMES STEWART
ridi.« the
tb. pony
none through
«bro«h Au
. de.
for consolation and guidance and Into Oue day while . riding
BANKERS HELP
the
orchard,
he
becameTTrlghtened
and
Chicago. — Chicago teachers must of prejudice against Judge McMahan’,
SHERMAN COUNTY
whose passages he often delved in his
bentura bond?"
started
running
town
rd
the
barn.
Un-«
wear
longer skirts. This is the decree In the mandamus action-brought tc
'f Helen hesitated, whll« Aunt Emmy
office adjoining the senate chamber
Pierce County Bankers Associa
STOCK AND BRAND
der a low-growing apple tree he ran looked at her with a twinkle In her
of
Superintendent
of Schools William compel the return of the state bank
In moments when his presence was pen-mell, leaving me banking by «my
tion, Wisconsin, have sent a boy and
McAndrew,
who
has
declared that ing department headquarters from
eyes. Then she stammered something a girl to the week's Short Course at
INSPECTOR
not required, as presiding officer.
braid« on the apple boug^l My fleet about security.
the University of Wisconsin, all the brevity in dress is not appreciated in Portland to the slate capital.
Just missed the ground, and there I
“Now, child,” admonished Aunt
class rooms, and warns teachers that
hung Ilka Absalom tmtitT^*Dther chil BJmmy, “don’t get flustered. It’s very bunks sharing in the expense. The
Governor Hartley Starts Tour.
Association Is active in boys’ and they must be “well and suitably,” at 'G qv . Plerca Names Fish Commission
Spokane, Wash.—Governor Hartley’« dren came and relWised me.—Chicago simple. When you buy ■ bond, what girls’ club Work.
I J DEPUTIES: L. Schadewits, Kent,
,
tired.
«
?
‘
. ' Salem, Or.—Fred A. Beals of Tllla
long
discussed visit of inspection of Journal.
ever It is called, you loan your money
' ’ Oregon; Dr. Joi. Saunders, Moro,
mook, state senator from Tillamook
! ’ Ore.; W. H. Mever/Wnsco, Ore.
state institutions . was started here
CO the company putting out the bonds.
Eaton County, Michigan;* banker«
ceunty, and S. M. Garland of Lebanon
Indianapolis
Classic
Won
by
De
Paolo.
Diamond9» Compaction
Thè word debenture cornee from th* sponsored an enthusiastic dairy-alfal
Monday when the gSVernor, nocom-
senator from I.Inn county received ap
I
Indianapolis.
—
Peter
De
Paolo
won
TA
ttn
word
’
debeo,
’
which
means,
a
’
fa
meeting
at
Chailotte.
Aa
a
direct
“One of the mo< simple ond beauti-
llWIHHlI i i 1 1! M;M »W« ponied by Ox W. H. Doe Io, director of
pointment ns members of the state
the
13th
annual
500-milq
automobile
yon should know if yon remembvr result of the last campaign 2 600
efflciency; Olaf L. Olsen, director of ful crystals Is the diamond. It <
iiah commission, Beals to Succeed F
race
on
the
IndianopoHs
motor
speed
your
schooling,
T
owe.'
Now,
then,
if
acres
of
alfalfa
have
been
added
A
business control, and A. R. Gardner,slstay^JfiyyD
P. Kendal! of Portland, whose term has
you
lend
someone
taoney.
yon
wou
’
d
county-wide
bovine
tuberculosis
oradi-.
way.
De
Paolo
’
s
time
for
the
500
miles
lo tb. lotornor. .rrlved .nd.
cation campaign is being conducted
expired, and Garland to succeed Johr
later left for Cheney to visit the state ha« fdur others spaced coun it. The oj the borrower was so high that you w!th every assurance that the co iiy was 4,56:39:47, the fastest ovevr made C. Veatch of Portland, who has resign
oh
the
-
Indianapolis
track.
Thia
was
normal school there.
symmetry of the structure tai such that would feel safe merely frf holding his will be on the accredited list this TuIT. an average of 101.13 milqp an hour.
STOCK & WHEAT
the atoms are most difficult'to dis I. O. U. In the case of a debenture Three cow testing associations have
Roads Order to Issue Coupon Script place, for which, reason a. diamond bond you are ,loaning money on a been organized.
Two Planes Will Seek Pot« Party.
Coolldge Talks to Naval Graduate^.
Washington, D. C.—The Jhtentate can be used as « tool to cut any oth company's L O. U. The company of
Oslo.
Norway.—Tho Norwegian gov
Washington,
D.
C.
—
President
Cool
Richland County Bankers Associa
s FOR SALE
commerce commission order the rail er substance, because the atoms of the fering you dsbentnr» bonds does not
idge delivered an address Wednesday am ment ha« decided to send twp se«
tion,
North
Dakota,
is
one
of
the
pledge
or
mortgage
any
property
co
other
substance
give
way
before
the
roads to Issue interchangeable script
county associations which has organ to the graduating class of the United planes to the Arctic preparatory to •
the bond«.
coupon tickets In denominations of rigidly set atoms .of th« diamond. In secure
F. T. HURLBURT
“If the company Is tn good stand ized to carry out the work of the States naval academy at Annapolis. It search for the AmundsenEllswortl
the
diamond
can
be
found
the
rings
915, |30 and 190 to be sold at the of benzene, the fundamental structural ing, has a high credit rating and is boys’ and girls’ clubs and lh"alfalfa was the first time that a président has flying expedition to tbo North Pole
_______
standard rate of passenger fares for
unit of all the substances included making money, a debenture bond is a on every farm” project. This program attended the graduation exercises at which started from Spitsbergen Maj
one-way tickets. The order becomes In one great section of organic ehem good investment If the company Is was adepted at a Stats banker farmer
। the naval academy since 1921.
IL
effective July 16, 1925.
weak a debenture, bond Is a risky meeting at Fargo In February
Istry.*
HA M. PETERSON
Dr J. R. Morgan
STATES ARE LAX
COOLIDGE STATES
INDICTMENTS ACCUSE
FURNITURE MAKERS
Dr. M. F. Froyd
Dr W. N. Morse
FEDERAL BUYING
AGENT PROPOSED
WHEAT SITUATION
HELD UNFAV0RAB1E
Dr. Penn C. Crum
STRAIGHT TALKS
. WITH AUNT EMMY
De Larhue
Optical Co.
3
.1
RANCHES
*